综合英语第六册课后答案完整版(共27页)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Unit 1Text comprehension. C1. F. Not all technology makes things complicated and wasteful; it is only retarded technology that makes things complicated and wasteful. Refer to Paragraph 1.2. T. Refer to Paragraph 53. F. It is true that the author acknowledges the great changes brought ab

2、out by new technology, but he believes these advantageous changes are often offset by a lot of technology-related waste. Refer to Paragraph 7.4. T. Refer to Paragraph 7.5. F. The author expresses his doubt in a sarcastic tone that cellular phones could really improve marriages and save “family value

3、s”. Refer to Paragraph 9.1. It is obvious that technology in modern age has brought about great changes. Nevertheless, we have not yet benefited from the supposed gains of new technologyrising income and greater productivity.2. Creative thought is not appreciated. American managers have been trouble

4、d by the fact that independent and active thinking gives way to dumb numbers.Language work1. Highly regarded, intricate, attractive2. A sudden increase3. An event that will make you feel upset for a long time4. Can supposedly help, at the same time5. Need to be able to use6. We receive so many press

5、 releases that we find it difficult to deal with them7. An age where hi-tech has brought us noticeably great changes8. Supposed, get away from us/be unattainable9. Consequence, people who know nothing about technology, impeding10. Usually, insignificant专心-专注-专业1. Customized2. Traumatized3. Promotion

6、al4. Paradoxical5. Frivolity6. Subscribers7. Successors8. Inanities9. Institutionalized10. Subsidy1. are clogged with 2. purports to 3. a vista of4. bombardedwith 5. exulted over 6. scribbled all over7. findalluring 8. make a comeback9. call up10. tossedinto 11. was eliminated 12. compressinto1. wea

7、k2. entrance to3. full of4. be compensated for by having the same amount deducted from his tax5. shows all the signs of6. excitement and danger7. spent the afternoon discussing8. increase her confidence9. very often10. quick dive1are concernedThis is the adjective concerned= worried +that/about2expe

8、ctedConfusion3in some jobsnecessary for sense; it is only a number of jobs, one category4not muchSense5it isthe verb needs a (dummy) subject6To reduceenable+to-infinitive7efficientSense8savingsUsage9limitedlimited=restricted, small in area;limiting=actively limits and prevents growth10of the futureo

9、ne definite future1. millionaires2. computer3. breed4. programs5. companies6. generation7. popularity8. provide9. sales10. times11. valuable12. lifeTranslation1. The program offers long-term care for the mentally retarded.2. Hes got a cumbersome, bulky, old computerits slow and complicated to use.3.

10、 He tried not to look conspicuous and moved slowly along the back of the room.4. It would cause a tremendous upheaval to install a different computer system.5. The gold medal continues to elude her.6. Youd be a fool not to embrace an opportunity as good as that.7. Her salary will go up by a hefty 10

11、%.8. I scrawled a quick note to Hilary and put it under her door.9. Theres a smashing view from her office.10 The trip out there was swelling, but the hotel was a bit crummy.Translate the following passage into Chinese在我成长的房子里有一间屋子，我们把它称作图书馆。当然，那不是真正的图书馆，它仅仅是由电视机占据了主要位置的一间书斋。但是它四面墙上全部装修了嵌入式书架，上面摆了数百

12、本书籍那些精装本的书籍呈现着各种颜色，它们在那间屋里把我们团团围住。这些书是我父母和祖父母花了毕生的精力收集来的，它们成为我童年的一部分。我这一代人即20世纪50和60年代成年的人可能是了解这种心情的最后一代人了，那种被上百万文字环绕着的感觉，那些文字是历代知名的和默默无闻的作家们的产品。当前，在20世纪70年代中期，我们正目睹一个不易觉察却毫无疑问存在的慢慢背离书籍这类事物的倾向。恐怕美国的家庭很快就不会再留出房间做图书馆了。精装的图书那思想永驻的象征，那从一个时代向下一个时代传留的智慧可能会添加到我们即将灭绝的物种名单上去。Unit 2Text comprehension. B (A an

13、d C are only part of the whole incident that highlights the theme.)1. T. Refer to Paragraph 2.2. T. Refer to Paragraph 4.3. F. The author did not want her mother to come to school to speak for her, because that would make two of them unhappy and indignant. Refer to Paragraph 7.4. F. The author was e

14、xcited because her imagination was fuelled by glamorous shots of the popular Hollywood temptresses. But she did not want to take the risk of being picked out by wearing her cherished dress that was different from the blue school uniform. Refer to Paragraphs 9 and 10.5. T. Refer to Paragraph 17.1. I

15、was carried away by excitement: I began to imagine myself in pictures like those attractive pictures of popular Hollywood actresses.2. I felt so frustrated that I was on the verge of tears when I wondered, as what I had done innumerable times, why the unsympathetic teacher would not overlook my clot

16、hes even once and see how hard I tried to comply with the school policy and how eager I was to participate in all the activities.Language work1. hold back, schoolmates2. endure the punishment, the embarrassment I had to go through every day ( the routine embarrassment)3. so angry and likely to argue

17、 with my teachers in order to protect me4. I was so excited that I was almost out of control, fired (or stimulated) by5. the dress that I liked very much6. walked slowly and reluctantly to the stage without being asked to do so7. unsympathetic, overlook8. I cheered myself up with the idea, get absor

18、bed in the story of A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens and not think about anything else, calm down and get back my self-control9. said expectedly, agreeable, vicious10. was in high spirits, feeling happier and more confident due to1. ingenious 2. prescription 3. relaxation 4. assembly5. adorab

19、le6. mortification 7. trimmed 8. consolation9. composure 10. dejected1. rife with 2. rational out 3. in place 4. comply with5. seethrough 6. spoken up for7. on the warpath8. beside himself 9. draginto 10. trudging through11. of her own accord12. singled out1. demanded 2. loosened his hold 3. all the

20、 people gathered there4. stood in front of me and prevented me from getting past5. to protect me or to defend me6. made the controversy more fierce7. kept worrying me8. watching closely 9. get warm 10. in a cheerful mood1Faced with or withFaced with is passive and facing active2expectancy(noun) degr

21、ee of expectancy3grow upUsed of children, more than physical growth4get on or get alongbe friendly, not fight5put underpressure is seen as coming from above, hence, to be under pressure6which or in whichthe way in which you do somethingcommon expression7until oneneeded for sense8physically(adverb)9e

22、arlierComparison10businessone general area of business1. teach 2. confronted 3. questions 4. tail 5. plural6. computers 7. thought 8. time 9. sure10. check11. answer 12. possible 13. guess 14. down 15. victory16. rewarded 17. battle 18. endTranslation1. The company was started by a couple of enterpr

23、ising young men.2. Hes a former heavyweight champion and is expected to win the bout easily.3. Many hours of meticulous preparation have gone into writing the book.4. She was attired from head to foot in black.5. Ive been scrimping and saving all the year to pay for our holiday.6. I know hes well-me

24、aning, but I wish hed leave us alone.7. He became very indignant when it was suggested he had made a mistake.8. For the umpteenth time, Anthony, knives and forks go in the middle drawer!9. Im afraid sewing isnt one of my fortes.10. She was buoyed by the warm reception her audience gave her.Translate

25、 the following passage into EnglishThe foreign students at New York University come from more than 130 countries. Fifty percent are from Asia, especially South Korea, Japan and China. Foreign students are studying in all fourteen schools within the university. These include arts and sciences, law, b

26、usiness and education. Seventy-five percent of the foreign students are in graduate school. About twenty-five percent are in four-year programs that lead to a bachelors degree.The cost of attending New York University is different in each of its schools. For example, one year of study at the Wagner

27、Graduate School of Public Service costs about 19,000. Some other schools within NYU cost more. Some cost less. The housing cost is about 9,000 a year.Bachelors degree students at NYU can borrow money from financial institutions to help pay for their studies. Foreign students in graduate school at NY

28、U can get teaching or research jobs at the university. They can also get loans from financial institutions.Unit 3Test comprehension. A1. T. Refer to Paragraph 2.2. F. Much of online writing is very bad indeed: sloppy, meandering, puerile, ungrammatical, poorly spelled, badly structured and at times

29、virtually content free. Refer to Paragraph 4.3. T. Refer to Paragraph 6.4. F. Polished prose by professional writers often seems long-winded and phony. Unless they adjust to the new medium, professional writers can come across as self-important blowhards in debates with more nimble networkers. Refer

30、 to Paragraph 10.5. T. Refer to Paragraph 11.Language work1. surprising 2. out of date, development3. compareto 4. careless, winding/pointless, childish/silly5. become known as, the most important/superior6. brilliant 7. respected and admiredas8. make a strong, immediate impression9. give an impress

31、ion as, quick-witted10. hasgiven the right to, have been engaged in1.scribblers 2. obsolescence 3. rudimentary 4. mockery5. reverence 6. vigorous 7. collaborative 8. democratized9. enthusiast 10. trivial1. press release 2. harking back 3. dashedoff4. weed out 5. comes across 6. blewaway7. side effec

32、ts 8. made an impression 9. lace up10. inherent in 11. likened to 12. confronted with1. is developing very fast 2. excitement 3. She became unhappy4. We have no hope 5. clever or pleasing remark6. overcome/defeat/triumph over 7. cause the reformers to act8. being created 9. based on the wishes of mo

33、st people10. continued1warmlyadverb of manner2all you can doSense3out (delete)eliminate does not require a preposition4at all or after allan expression of surprise, similar to actually5in (delete)onCatch on = become the fashion6peoplespeoples = nations7up (delete)make up = invent (verb)8in (delete)p

34、ay for something9In (delete) ondepend on something10it (delete)the object is “which”1. entitled 2. writing 3. difference 4. describes 5. content6. better 7. class 8. audience 9. part 10 Net11. rules 12. writers 13. anyplace 14. awful 15. point16. living 17. understand 18. place 19. technology 20. mi

35、xingTranslation1. She kept trying to reinvent herself as an actress.2. The directors latest film harks back to the early years of cinema.3. I find his sense of humor rather puerile.4. Leave me alone. I still have reams of work to do.5. The anti-smoking campaign made quite an impact on young people.6

36、. Her newspaper articles are terse and to the point.7. The incident sparked a diplomatic controversy between the two countries.8. The competition entries were of such a high caliber that judging them was very difficult.9. All salespeople seem to have the same phony smile.10. Have you ever thought of

37、 taking up engineering?Translate the following passage into English十五年前，计算机专家们扩展了因特网系统。这个扩展后的系统被叫做万维网。万维网使计算机用户通过比以往的因特网系统快得多的速度来寻求并交换书面材料和图片。对大多数能够使用计算机的人来说，因特网和万维网已经成为快速交换信息的工具。因特网上有许多很有价值的信息。作为一种研究的工具，没有什么能比得上因特网。通过因特网几乎可以找到任何种类的信息。网上有专门刊登鬼怪故事、诗歌或儿童故事的电子杂志。在这个电子世界里有供你玩游戏的地方，也有讨论政治、科学、历史、农耕或者任何你感兴

38、趣的话题的地方。你可以浏览或者搜集哈勃太空望远镜拍摄到的精美彩色图片。你可以看到音乐家表演他们的最新歌曲。你甚至可以加入一个小组，通过电子手段和他们聚会并讨论他们最喜爱的摇滚乐队。Unit 4Test comprehension A 1. T. Refer to Paragraph 1.2. T. Refer to Paragraph 3.3. T. Refer to Paragraph 5.4. F. Refer to Paragraph 8, in which the author asserts that Disney is one of those main differences,

39、is that it is only seemingly brought to life with simulation.5. T. Refer to Paragraph 91 if the great myth of America is the story of progress, then Disney World serves as the happy ending in which progress reaches the ideal state of utopia that goes beyond limits of our physical world and changes t

40、he decadent state of nature, society and ourselves.2 it does so by inviting us to see a world that is free from imperfection and to retreat to a happy period before childhood ended which is marked by unsophistication, free from moral decay, both individual and social.Language work1. refuse to obey,

41、act against2. taking part in, are expelled3. we go beyond our uninteresting everyday world4. works against/reverses the effect of, present day5. lead/bring in, prosperity6. serves as/disguise itself as/appears to be, ends with7. presented in, made more real and exciting8. go back to, remove9. intrin

42、sic, cheated/deceived10. depend on1. fictionalized 2. Containment 3. violation 4. perpetually 5. transcend 6. weightless 7. disenchantment 8. affluence 9. constraints 10. falsified1. of the essence 2. revolved around 3. conform to4. floated out through 5. concealing from 6. usher in7. masquerading a

43、s 8. culminated in 9. brought to life10. inherent in 11 magic wand 12. revealing about1. a model of a problem or course of events made by computer2. is not changed by/is withstanding3. were sent out from4. gradual5. celebrate6. remove7. Dont expect to find me here8. a person with great admiration fo

44、r himself9. reaches/meets10. spreading around/circulating among people1name for wrong preposition 2put on unnecessaryput on often means dress 3Arabic = the language; Arab = the people 4was like or looked like not the verb like 5public image (adj.) 6others or other people needs to have a plural sense

45、 7to be used Passive 8forgot past tense, narration (showed) 9head out of Sense 10disgusting (present part.) activeit disgusts you 1.knew 2. reality 3. interests 4. joined 5. covered6. returned 7. career 8. start 9. success 10. with11. production 12. won 13. released 14. technique 15. cost16. conside

46、red 17. motion 18. 20th 19. past 20. neverTranslation1. Mundane matters such as going to the market to buy food do not interest her.2. I still remember my carefree student days.3. its very difficult to undo the damage caused by inadequate parenting in a childs early years.4. The audience was clearly

47、 enchanted by her performance.5. The Venice Film Festival has always been the showcase of the Italian cinema.6. She suffered brain damage from a car accident and regressed to the mental age of a five-year-old.7. Be careful or hell take you for a ride.8. Her story is a cautionary tale for women trave

48、ling alone.9. She left her home and traveled across the sea in search of a utopia, but she never found it.10. The essence of his argument was that education should continue throughout our lives.Translate the following into EnglishMovie experts say Walt Disney was responsible for the development of t

49、he art of animation. Disneys artists tried to put life into every drawing. That meant they had to feel all the emotions of the cartoon creatures: happiness, sadness, anger, fear. The artists looked at themselves in a mirror and expressed each emotion: a smile, tears, a red face, wide-open eyes. Then

50、 they drew that look on the face of each cartoon creature.Disneys art of animation reached its highest point in 1940 with the movie Pinocchio. The story is about a wooden toy that comes to life as a little boy. Disneys artists drew two-and-a-half-million pictures to make Pinocchio. The artists drew

51、flat pictures. Yet they created a look of space and solid objects. Pinocchio was a imaginary world, yet it looked very real.Unit 5Test comprehension C1. T. Refer to Paragraph 1.2. F. Such a vision has the same appeal to both old and young people, because these differences only make them more incline

52、d to cherish the dream. Refer to Paragraph 3.3. T. Refer to Paragraph 6.4. F. Churches cannot solve the problem of American values, because they themselves seem to be uncertain about right and wrong. Refer to Paragraph 9.5. T. Refer to Paragraphs 10 and 11.1. For those who have not experienced the g

53、ood old days of the past, we have created an idealized picture of America.2. Generally the churches are not better than we are, because they are also ambivalent and uncertain about what is right and what is wrong.Language work1. what those political critics are saying with one voice2. respond rudely

54、 to their parents3. with nothing to worry about4. made up5. attracted to6. finished serving a prison sentence7. ought to/has the right to8. meaningless and pointless9. job to totally get rid of the source of something10. which we idealize blindly1. fantasized 2. nostalgic 3. exotica 4. compassionate

55、 5. articulation6. decadent 7. pornographic 8. ethical 9. abdicated 10. haze1. participates in 2. fall into the trap of 3. turn on the charm4. demonstrate 5. insecurities 6. are tolerant of7. read his lips 8. a chorus of 9. hold a referendum10. to nurture1. perfect in appearance or quality/ as beautiful as a picture2. long period free of change3. time period 4. left his job early5. r