1南京市2019届高三学情调研考试

1、南京市 2019 届高三学情调研考试英语2019.09 本试卷共 页，包含选择题（第 1题第 70 题，共 70题）、非选择题（第 71 题 第 81 题，共 11 题）两部分。本卷满分为 120 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。考试结束后， 请将答卷纸和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力理解（共两小节；满分 20 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5分）A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅C.9.18.听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例： How mu

2、ch is the shirt?A. 19.15.B.9.15.答案是 B 。1. When will they have the meeting?C. At 10:30 today.C. To attend school.C. By bus.A. At 9:10 tomorrow.B. At 9:10 today.2. Why is the man going to Cambridge?A. To visit his parents.B. To work there.3. How will the woman go to work probably?A. By subway.B. In th

3、e man' s car.4. Where are the speakers?A. At a zoo.B. At a kindergarten.C. At a shop.125. What does the woman mean?A. No call came in.B. There were many calls.C. She only answered one call.A. The manager.B. The store owner.C. To complain about something.C. A customer.C. She feels ill.第二节（共 15 小题

4、；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、 7 小题6. Why does the woman talk to the man?A. To ask for help. B. To praise someone.7. Who is the man?听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题8. What is wrong wit

5、h the woman?A. She ate too much. B. She is hungry.9. What did the man put in the soup by mistake? A. Washing powder.B. White pepper.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题C. Sugar.10. What is waiting for the woman when she returns? A. A bike.B. A package.11. Where did the woman meet her friend?A. On the plane.B. In

6、Holland.12. What will the speakers probably do next? A. Drink hot chocolate.B. Get some milk.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题C. A ticket.C. On the Internet.C. Send a package.13. What might be the relationship between the speakers? A. Waiter and customer. B. Father and daughter.14. What was the worst food the

7、woman has ever had? A. The chicken.B. The fish.15. How does the experience affect the woman?A. She is a vegetarian now.B. She seldom eats in restaurants.C. She ' s never been to Hawaii again.C. Friends.C. The French fries.16. What happened to the man speaker in the fast food restaurant?A. There

8、was a fly in his food.B. The cook forgot to make his food.C. He was charged too much. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题 17. What can the“ Kitchen Friend” be used for?A. Making bread.B. Washing vegetables.18. What do we know about the“ Mini SteamerC. Making juice. ”?A. It is used to iron clothes.B. It can be u

9、sed as a suitcase.Calm Case ”?C. It comes in six colors.19. Which of the following CANNOT be used with theA. A portable CD player.B. A laptop computer.C. A desktop computer.20. What will the speaker probably do next?A. Place orders.B. Discuss marketing.C. Take a lunch break.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 35 分）第

10、一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1分，满分 15 分） 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、 C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例： It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是 B 。21. In Pride and Prejudice , pride prevents the characters from seeing truth of a situationand fro

11、m achieving happiness in life.A. 不填 ; theB. the; theC. a; theD. the; 不填22. What do you think of the enthusiasm of the people in Auckland? Well, i t s' remains unchangedA. whereB. whatC. thatD. which23. Did you enjoy the movie? Not really. I feel that too much time is devoted the film showing the

12、sorrow of the mother.A. to; forB. in; to C. in; with D. into; on24. Nowadays, go out to meet people in person, more and more people tend to socializewith others via electronic devices.A. other thanB. less than C. rather than D. more than25. Are there any tickets left for the Chinese Music Concert on

13、 the 28th? There be, but you' d better call the booking office to make sure.A. canB. mightC. won 'tD. mustn 't26. The door opened and , the victim of a traffic accident.A. Mr. Smith coming inB. comes Mr. SmithC. in coming Mr. SmithD. in came Mr. Smith27. Hi, Susan, you look tired. I for

14、months for the coming celebration of our school 's 60th anniversary.A. was preparingB. have been preparingC. had preparedD. prepare28. Mozart left behind more than 600 works, but who knows how many more pieces by the master lie to be discovered?A. waitingB. waitedC. to waitD. wait29. Senior stud

15、ents are faced with severe stress, which is found to be the in many otherAsian countries.A. routineB. approachC. caseD. symptom30. To make string pictures, first draw the outline of a picture on a card, then spread the glue you want to attach the string.A. to whichB. on whichC. whereD. that31. Ameri

16、cans believe in the ideal, as in their Declaration of Independence , that all menare created equal.A. statedB. assumedC. heldD. possessed32. Due to the widespread of this medical technology, more diseases can be discoveredand treated at an early stage.A. approvalB. applicationC. appointmentD. apprec

17、iation33. If penicillin available, many people from sickness or even small woundsin the 20th century.A. had not been; would dieB. is not; would dieC. had not been; would have diedD. should not be; would have died34. President Obama said that America would the challenges and overcome itsproblems in a

18、 spirit of co-operation.A. respond toB. relate toC. look intoD. refer to35. Forty-nine passengers in a bus had a escape when it suddenly caught fire and wasdamaged near Kharar on Sunday.A. deliberateB. complexC. generousD. narrow第二节 完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1分，满分 20 分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项

19、，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Almost everyone around us uses a phone. Phones provide a simple and efficient means to conduct work or36 social arrangements from day to day.Several times in course of a work day, you may be 37 by phone with colleagues, students, lab assistants, secretaries or others on 38 matters. If y

20、ou want an appointment with your department head, you would 39 call him and arrange a time with him. If you were unable to 40 your appointment, or if you found you had to be late for it, you would phone and change the 41 . In this way, no one 42 time waiting for someone who is not coming. If you wan

21、t to buy something, you would “lety our 43 do the walking ”. Thaist , you call 44 to make sure the store has what you need. If it is an expensive item, you might call several stores to 45 prices. If you want to take a train or plane, after finding out 46 and prices, you can call to make a 47 ; if yo

22、u want to shop for clothes after work, you might call to ask how late the store is open 48 you travel all way there.Phones are easily 49 . In streets, you can see public phones in which you50 coinsto make a call. Phones have 51 answering services; if you are not at home or in the office, or don'

23、 tw ish to be 52 , you switch on a machine, which will answer the call for you. A pre-recorded 53 will say to the caller,54“ I, 'I'm not in at the moment. Please leaveyour name and number and I will call you back as 55 as possible. It”' mso re efficient to leave one 's name and numbe

24、r than to waste their time calling again and again.36. A. handleB. attendC. offerD. match37. A. conveyedB. consultedC. interruptedD. advised38. A. privateB. self-relatedC. publicD. work-related39. A. carefullyB. commonlyC. normallyD. secretly40. A. makeB. keepC. breakD. remember41. A. mindB. subject

25、C. planD. idea42. A. arrangesB. takesC. killsD. wastes43. A. fingerB. feetC. headD. legs44. A. offB. inC. outD. ahead45. A. bargainB. compareC. payD. cut46. A. destinationB. routeC. scheduleD. course47. A. reservationB. choiceC. decisionD. study48. A. untilB. unlessC. afterD. before49. A. accessible

26、B. acceptableC. portableD. suitable50. A. deliverB. feedC. changeD. use51. A. properB. artificialC. automaticD. free52. A. worriedB. upsetC. disturbedD. woken53. A. speechB. messageC. noticeD. dialogue54. A. gladB. afraidC. regretfulD. sorry55. A. soonB. quicklyC. muchD. long第三部分 阅读理解（共 15小题；每小题 2 分

27、，满分 30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThere was a farmer who grew award-winning corn. Each year he entered his corn in the state fair where it won a blue ribbon.One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something interesting about how he grew it. The reporter

28、discovered that the farmer shared his seed corn with his neighbors."How can you afford to share your best seed corn with your neighbors when they are entering corn in competition with yours each year?" the reporter asked."Why sir," said the farmer, "didn't you know? The

29、wind picks up pollen （花粉） from the ripening corn and spreads it from field to field. If my neighbors grow poor corn, cross-pollination will steadily degrade the quality of my corn. If I am to grow good corn, I must help my neighbors grow good corn."He is very much aware of the connectedness of

30、life. His corn cannot improve unless his neighbor's corn also improves.So it is in other aspects. Those who choose to be at peace must help their neighbors to be at peace. Those who choose to live well must help others to live well, for the value of a life is measured by the lives it touches. An

31、d those who choose to be happy must help others to find happiness, for the welfare of each is bound up with the welfare of all.The lesson for each of us is this: if we are to grow good corn, we must help our neighbors grow good corn.56. What does the underlin ed word “iint P”ar agraph 2 stand for?A.

32、 award-winning cornB. seed cornC. something interesting D. the blue ribbon57. What is the reason why the farmer grew good corn according to this passage?A. He worked harder than others. B. His corn is special.C. His neighbors helped him.D. He is very generous.58. What shall we learn from this farmer

33、?A. Sharing good corn with your neighbors.B. Being aware of connectedness of life.C. Skills to grow good corn.D. Skills to build social networks.BIn the next few years, battery technology is going to grow rapidly.No more charging your smart phone every day.No more “ range anxiety ” for electric cars

34、, as new lithium batteries allowm t htoe drive hundreds of miles on a single charge, just like a tank of gas.And a tiny Chinese company is to be the leader of it all.It already counts Motorola, Nokia, and Samsung as customers for its advanced batteries.But the real money is going to come when it sta

35、rts selling electric cars.Right now, the stock is trading at an extreme discount, offering in-the-know investors a chance to get in and make a killing .You need to know all the details about this opportunity today and not a day later.To do that, and to gain access to all the information you'll n

36、eed to invest confidently, simply sign up for the free e-Letter from Energy & Capital by entering your email address below.Once you do, we'll rush you our latest report, China's $2.00 Lithium Linchpin .After getting your report, you'll begin receiving the Energy & Capital e-Lette

37、r, delivered to your inbox daily.Become a member of Energy & Capital today. It is free and there is absolutely no obligation （责任 ）, ever.NO-JUNK: By no means will we EVER rent, sell or give away your email address for any reason. Unsubscribing from Energy & Capital is quick, easy, and painle

38、ss. with just a few clicks. View our Privacy Policy.59. What does the underlined part “ make a killing Pa”ra ginra ph 7 mean?A. Beat all other businesses.B. Make a lot of money in a short time.C. Force other batteries to withdraw from market.D. Be the business leader in battery making.60. What is th

39、e possible problem with online subscribing?A. The giving-away of privacy.B. Getting lots of junk emails.C. Becoming a member of some organization unwillingly.D. Not being able to unsubscribe.61. Where is this material probably from?A. A magazine. B. A newspaper.C. A website.D. A booklet.62. This pas

40、sage is mainly to .A. advertise new batteriesB. find potential investorsC. promote Energy & CapitalD. sell new technologyCThe slow death of the American dream for middle class families has continued in the last couple of years in the wake of the financial crisis.A study shows a shocking decline

41、in the average net worth of U.S. households from 2007 to 2019. The average American family saw their net worth drop 40% in that three years, from $126,400 to $77,300.The loss, not surprisingly, is due in large part to falling home prices. The average homeowner saw their net worth fall more than $70,

42、000 from roughly $250,000 in 2007 to $175,000 in 2019.In three years, 18 years of savings have been wiped away for the majority of the country and at the same time wages have fallen. The average income fell from about $50,000 in 2007 to $46,000 in 2019.But this negative trend does not stop there. As

43、 average families become poorer, rich Americans are growing richer. The Fed survey showed the wealthiest 10% of families actually saw their net worth rise from 2007 to 2019. Over that time period, their net worth increased from $1.17 million to $1.19 million.The continued decline of the American mid

44、dle class has resulted in income inequality at levels not seen since the Great Depression. Many economists agree.While the major consumer spending has historically come from the middle class, if the majority of Americans continue to suffer from falling wages and income, eventually something has got

45、to give. There is no possible way for the super-rich to buy enough stuff to float the entire U.S. economy.It is growing increasingly clear that we live in drastic times （ 非常时期 ） and drastic measures must be taken to save the country's middle class. One drastic measure is that more Americans are

46、putting off retirement because they simply can't afford it.63. Which of the following could be the title of the passage?A. The current situation of the AmericansB. The economic crisis' impact on the USAC. The fading of the American middle class families' dreamD. Bad economics in the USA6

47、4. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT affected by the financial crisis?A. Household. B. House prices. C. Average income. D. Population.65. What is the measure taken to save the country' s major consumers?A. Putting off retirement.B. Making the super-rich buy more.C. Reducing

48、 the working hours.D. Providing more job opportunities.66. What can we infer from the passage?A. Retirement can save America from financial crisis.B. The middle class are the only victims of the financial crisis.C. The American economics is floating.D. The middle class are vital to the US economy.DA

49、t the treaty of Lancaster in Pennsylvania, 1744, between the government of Virginia and the Six Nations, the officials from Virginia acquainted the Indians （Native Americans） by a speech, that there was at Williamsburg a College with a fund of education Indian youth; and if the Chief of the Six Nati

50、ons would send down half a dozen of their sons to that college, the government would take care that they be well provided for, and instructed in all the learning of the White People.The Indian ' spokaens mreplied:“ We know that you think highly of the kind of learning taught in those colleges, a

51、nd thattoeducate our young men, while with you, would be very expensive to you. We are convinced, therefore, that you mean to do us good by your proposal and we thank you heartily.“ But you, who are wise, must know that different nations have different conceptions of things; and you will not therefo

52、re take it amiss （ 搞错 ）, if our ideas of this kind of education happen not to be the same with yours. We have had some experience of it; several of our young people were formerly brought up at the colleges of the Northern Provinces; they were instructed in all your sciences; but, when they came back

53、 to us, they were bad runners, ignorant of every means of living in the woods, unable to bear either cold or hunger, knew neither how to build a cabin, take a deer, nor kill an enemy, spoke our language imperfectly, were therefore neither fit for hunters, warriors nor counselors; they were totally g

54、ood for nothing.”“ We are howveer very much grateful for your kind offer, though we decline accepting it, and to show our grateful sense of it, if the gentlemen of Virginia will send us a dozen of their sons, wewill take care of their education, instruct them in all we know, and _. ”Revised from Ben

55、jiamin Franklin s Remar'ks concerning the Savages of North America.67. What can we learn from this passage?A. The White ' s education is better than the Indian' s.B. The Indian ' s education is better than the White' s.C. The White and the Indian have different understanding towa

56、rd education.D. The purpose of education for the White and the Indian is the same.68. According to the passage, we know the Indian' s education is more on .A. reading skills B. living skills C. science exploring D. text handling69. Which of the following can be used to finish the last paragraph?

57、A. make friends with themB. make man of themC. make them richerD. make them stronger70. The passage shows us .A. some aspects of the US historyB. the development of the US educationC. the relationship between the Whites and the IndiansD. the differences between two education systems第四部分 任务型阅读（共 10小题

58、；每小题 1 分，满分 10分）第四部分：任务型阅读 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分 ）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填 1 个单词。We all want to succeed, whether it is in losing weight, learning the guitar, speed reading, or starting our own business. For those of us who have tried and failed, success see