2020中考英语补全对话答题技巧+专项练习及答案

1、2020中考英语补全对话答题技巧+专项练习及答案一、答题技巧：（一）要明确答题步骤。一般分三个步骤：认真审题，明确语境；浏览对话，上下对照；沉着做答，重读复核。通过浏览快速通读全文，了解补话试题的大致内容及情景，并针对该试题所设情景，在头脑中快速筛选使用什么语句，把自己想象成对话中的一个角色，切身体验如何进行对话交际。在答题时，一定要联系全文，并做到填完复查。（二）交际用语要牢记。如打电话、问路、购物、看病、邀请、约会、就餐、谈论喜好、意愿、安慰等常用句式。要需要熟悉中西差异，掌握两个不同民族的交际习惯，特别是在和生活有关的口语运用中，比如在电话用语中，用“Thisis”表达“我是”,而不是“

2、Iam”。要加强学生语言基本功训练和语法操练。（三）慧眼能够找问题。近年的对话命题都是以问答形式展开的，而且以考查问句居多，所以在平时学习中一定要注意各种时态一般疑问句的基本句型，多进行同义句和划线提问题的训练。通常在补全对话命题中可以根据答语来确定疑问句的种类，如以yes,no作答的肯定是一般疑问句和反意疑问句；以时间、地点或方式等细节信息作答的多为特殊疑问句。（四）把握上下合逻辑话。任何一篇完整的对话通常包括三个阶段：提出话题、展开话题和结束话题。解题时应充分利用所给的词句信息，切身体会事态、语段发展变化，以掌握对话，使所写句子与上下文呼应，争取做到天衣无缝。要充分利用所给的提示或上下文甚

3、至文章中的标点信息，认真分析上下文是做好补全对话题目的有效手段，有些题目是可以从下文中得到启示的，还有些题目需要通读全文之后才能推敲出答案，所以一定要注意联系上下文。中考英语补全对话专项复习从方框中选择合适的句子，补全对话。1.A: Hello!MayIspeaktoJackplease?B: ThisisJackspeaking。A:ThisisSam.Icalledyoulastnight,buttherewasnoreply.B:(2).IboughtsomethingformytriptoGuangzhou.A: Guangzhou?That'wherethe16thAsian

4、Gameswasheld.Howluckyyouare!B: SoIam.(3)A: I'llhaveabirthdaypartynextTuesday.Wouldyouliketocome?B: I'dloveto,butI'mafraidIcan'tcome!(4)A. Whatapitythatyoucan'tcome!(5)B. Thankyouverymuch.Bye!A:Bye!A.Haveagoodtime!C. MyplanewilltakeoffnextTuesday.D. Whatwereyoudoing?E. Iwasshoppin

5、gatthattime.F. Whoisthat?G. I'llstaythereforaweek.H. Whatdidyoucallmefor?1E2D3G4B5A2.A: whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture?B: 1.A: Thatsoundsinteresting.Maybeyouwillflytothemoon.B: 2Butmyparentsdon'tagreewithme.A:WhyB:3A: Theyareallright.B: AndifIamanastronaut,Iwillbeawayfromthemforalongtime.A:

6、4.Sowhatdotheywantyoutobe?B: Adoctor.A: 5B: Maybe,butit'slessexciting.A. That'strueB. Iwanttobeanastronaut.C. Well,that'salsoagoodjob.D. Ihopeso.E. Ilikereadingandwriting.F. Becausetheythinkbeinganastronautisdangerous.G. Iwilltravelallovertheworld.1B2D3F4A5C3.A: Longtimenosee,Devon.I'

7、;vebeenputtingonafewpoundsandyourequiteathinfitguy.B: 1A: Whatdoyourecommend?2B: Well.Iexercisealot.Igorunningatleastthreetimesaweek.3Differentsportsusedifferentmusclesandallofthemhelptolosetheweightthatyoumighthavegained.A: Yeah,well,actually,oneoftheproblemsisthatIexercisealot.B: Doyou?A: Yeah.4B:

8、 itcouldbe.5Nopotatochips.Nopopcorn.Nocandy.A:That'sprettydifficult!A. Somaybeit'smydiet.B. Idon'tagreewithyou.C. Well,thankyou.D. IeatthreemealsadayandItrynottosnackinbetween.E. Ieatmuchmeat.F. WhatcanIdotoloseweight?G. .AndIenjoyplayingsports.1A2F3G4E5D4.Mary:Hello,Ann!ThisisMary.Howwa

9、syourweekend?Ann:1.Mary:Yourwholefamily?Ann:Yes,allofus.2Mary:Ididn'tknowthatwasyourfavorite.it'salsomine.Ann:3BuWestarteddinnerlate.MybrotherTony'scarbrokedown.HeandJennifergotthereafternine.Wewereveryhungrybythen.Mary:Ithoughthiscarwasanewone.Whatwasthetrouble?Ann:4Tonysaysthatnewcarsa

10、renotasgoodasoldones.Hesaystheirsteeringwheels（方向盘）arenotsogood.Mary:Bytheway,Ann.,canyoudomeafavor?Mycomputerdoesn'twork.CanIuseyoursforseveraldays?Ann:Sorry,Mary,butI'velentittoNancy.5I'msureshe'lllendyouhers.A. Wewenttoourfavoriterestaurant,theGoldenTimes.B. Nancyisnowbusypreparin

11、gfortheexamination.C. Whydon'tyouaskEmily?D. Thefoodwasdeliciousasusual.E. Idon'tknow.F. Wonderful.Wehadafamilydinner.G. WehadawonderfulfootballmatchwiththestudentsfromGrade2.1F2A3D4E5B5.A: Howtimeflies!1B: That'sright.Bytheway,whatareyougoingtodoafterleavingschool?A: I，mnotsure.2B: I

12、9;mdifferent.Iexpecttohaveanewstart.A: Whatdoyoumean?3B: Ofcoursenot.ImeanIwillhaveabetterfuture.A: Soundsgreat.4B: IwishIcouldgotoagreathighschool.ThenImaygotoafamouscollege.A: However,yourdreamseemstohavenothingspecial.B: Yes,itdoes.5SotheyhopeIcanachievetheirdream.A: Oh,Igetitnow.Youmusthavemored

13、uties.B: Yes.Everyoneissupposedtodosomethingmeaningfulintheirlives.A. Doyouhatethelifehere?B. Myparentswouldliketogotocollege,too?C. Doyouknowmyparentsneverwenttocollege?D. Tellmemoreaboutyourplan,please.E. Nearlythreeyearshaspassedsincewecamehere.F. Areyouusedtothelifehere?G. It'shardtoknowwhat

14、willhappeninthefuture.EGADC6请根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出五个适当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上按要求作答。其中有两项是多余的。A: WelcometoICOOL,YOUCOOL,madam.HowcanIhelpyou?B: JA: Thisway,please.Thesearethelatestfashion.2B: Itlookscool.ButIdon'tlikebrightgreen.A: We'vegotothercolors:pink,grey,darkredandyellow.3B: Pink.Couldyoushowmethatli

15、ghtpinkone?A: 4Andit'sverythick.B: Ilikeit._5_A: Itwas100dollarsandnowit'sonly80dollars.B: That'sagreatprice.I'lltakeit.A. What'syourfavourite?B. Howmuchisthebrightgreenone?C. Certainly!It'sverybeautiful,isn'tit?EGACD7补全对话，从所给选项中选择五个选项填空，使对话完整。D. Howmuchdoesitcost?E.Iwant

16、tobuyacoat.F. Yes,Ithinkit'smysize.G. Whatdoyouthinkofthisone?A. Youcanstartbyturningoffthelights.B. Wegetalotofpaperathome,C-You'dbettercleanyourroomeveryday.D. Turnofftheshower.E. CanIhelpyou?F. Don'tuseplasticbags.G.Don'ttakeabusifyoudon'thaveto.A;Hi,Janet.Wouldyouliketohelpsa

17、vetheenvironment?B:Yes.ButwhatcanIdo?A: Well.1B: Yes,that'seasy.SometimesIturnonthelightswithoutthinking.What'snext?A: Second,youcanrideabicycle.2B: Thatwillsavemoney,too.Whatelse?A: Third,trytorecyclepaper.B: Mm.Newspapers,magazines,mail.3.Goodidea.A: Thefourthideaisturningofftheshowerwheny

18、ou'renotusingit.B: YoumeanwhenIhaveshampooinmyhair?A: Yes.Getwet.4Puttheshampooinyourhairandthenturnontheshowerandwashitout.B: Willthathelptheenvironment?A: Yes,wehavetosavewater.Andfifth,takeabagwhenyougoshopping.B: OK.Myparentsdomostoftheshopping.I'lltellthem.AGBDF8补全对话，并将其字母代号填入答题卡中相应题号的横

19、线上。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）A: Sally,areyoufreetomorrowevening?B: 1_A: Whynotgotothemovies?B:2Ilikeseeingmoviesverymuch.A:3B: Well,Ilikecomediesbecausetheyarefunny.Whataboutyou?A: Ilikethem,too.IhearMr.Beanison.4.B: Sure.Let'smeetatseveno'clocktomorrowevening.A:Oh,it'salittleearlier.B:5A: OK.S

20、eeyoutomorrowevening.A. That'sagoodidea.B. Yes,Iam.C. I'mafraidIhavenotime.D. Howabouthalfpastseven?E. Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?F. Wherewillwemeet?G. Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithme?答案：BAEGDB: Seeyou.9,根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。ItistheLanternFestival（元宵节）today.LinJie

21、comestomeethisAmericanfriendJim.Jim:Hi,LinJie.Nicetoseeyou.LinJie:Hi,Jim,1.Jim:Sweetdumplings?2.IknowpeopleeatthemontheLanternFestival.LinJie:Howgreatyouare!3Jim;Well,onthedaypeoplewillwatchlanternshowsatnightandguesstheriddlesOnthelanterns.Thisfestivalisonthe15thofthefirstlunar（农历）month.Itishandedd

22、ownfromTangDynasty,4._LinJie:Sogladtohearthat!Iamproudofyou.Nowit'stimetocookthedeliciousfood.5A;Whatelsedoyouknowaboutthisfestival?E;I'mfine.B;Herearesomesweetdumplingsforyou.F;Ihopeyouwilllikeit.C;Doyouwanttoknowtooreaboutit?G;Wow,thanks!D;YouknowIreallyloveChineseculture,BGADF10A:Haveyoue

23、verreadthenovelJaneEyre?B:1.A: Whatapity!It'sawonderfulbook,youknow.B: Well,I'vebeenwantingtoreadforalongtime,butIcan'tgetacopy.Thelibraryhasonlythreecopiesand2.A：Well,3Ifyoulike,I'lllendittoyou.C: Tahnkyou.4Bytheway,whencanIgetit?A: 5Willyoupleasecometomyhouseafterschool?B: OK.I'

24、;llgoassoonasschoolisover.A. Thatsverykindofyou.B. IforgotwhereIputit.C. Youreallyshouldreadit.D. Theyareallout.E. ImafraidIhaven:t.F. Ihaven'thaditwithme.G. Ihaveacopyofmyown.EDGAF11从对话后的七个选项中选择五项适当的选项补全对话，将其字母代号填入下面相应的横线上。W:Hello,thisisSallyspeaking.M:Hello,thisisBob.W:M:Readingabook.W:2wecanw

25、atchavideo.M:OK.3W：GoalongPeaceStreet.Whenyougettothesecondtrafficlights,turnleft.Attheendofthestreet,you'llseeanewhotel.M:Oh,OK.Iknowwherethatis.4W:Yes.Myhouseisacrossfromthesupermarket.M：OK.5_A. HowcanIgettoyourhouse?B. There'sasmallsupermarketnexttothehotel.C. It'sontheright.D. Doyouw

26、anttocomeovertomyhouse?E. Whatdoyoudo?F. Whatareyoudoing?G. I'llseeyouattwothirty.FDABG12根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填入相应番号之后的横线上。选项中有两个为多余选项。Woman:CanIhelpyou,sir?Man:1Woman:OK.Whataboutthispair?Man:Sorry,Idontlikeblack.Woman:Yes,wedo.Wealsohavegotblue,brownandwhite.Man:3Woman:Yes,p

27、lease.Man:Howmuchdoeseachpaircost?Woman:Eighty-sixdollars.Man:It'stoodear!4Woman:Howaboutseventydollars?Man:No,it'sstilldear.Whataboutsixty?Woman:Sixty?Erallright.Trythemon,please.Man:That'sfine.I'lltakethispair.5Woman:Thankyou.A. Canitbecheaper?B. I'dliketotrythemon.C. Doyouhave

28、yougotanyothercolors?D. Here'sthemoney.E. I'dliketohaveapairofsportsshoes.F. CanIhavealookatthebrownones?G. Waitaminute.ECFAD13从方框内选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。Tom:Hi,Amy.Amy:Hi,Tom.1What'swrongwithyou?Tom:Ihaveastomachache.Amy:Whatdidyoueatforlunch?Tom:2Amy:Isee.Maybeitiscausedbythem.Tom:3Amy:Doyouoft

29、enjusthavesnacksforlunch?Tom:Yes,veryoften.Amy:Oh!4Snacksarebadforhealth.Tom:Iknowthat.5ButIreallyenjoythem.Amy:Anyway,youshouldtrytoeatless.Tom:You'reright.I'lltry.A.Iatenothingbutsomesnacks.B.Ihopeso.C.Youlookhappy.D.Andmyparentsoftentellmenottoeatthem.E.Iguessso.F.That'snotagoodhabit.

30、G.Youdon'tlookwell.GAEFD14.从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。A: Hi,Mikc!B: Hello!A:1B:Yes,butonethingannoyedme.A:2_bananaB:Onthebus,Isawawomaneatingbananasandthrewtheskinsouttothewindow.A:3B:Itoldherwhatshedidwasnotright.A: Youwereright.Throwingthelitterawaywillpollutetheenvironment.B: IAgreewithyou.A:4C: Shedidn

31、'ttakemywordsatall.A:Nowonder（难，怪）youaresoangry.A. Whathappened?B. Whydidshedothat?C. WhatdidshedothenD. Howdidyougethere?E. Whatdidyoudothen?F. Didyouenjoyyourbustrip?G. Haveyouhadsomethingtoeat?1F2A3.E4.C15补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)从方框内选择恰当的选项完成对话A. Canyoutellmethewaytothesupermarket?B. It'sabitfar.C

32、. gostraighton.D. You'rewelcome.E. Isthereasupermarketnearyourhome?F. I'mveryhungrysoIwanttobuysomethingtoeat.G. whenyoupassabridgeyoucanseethesupermarketonyourleft.A: Hello,Jim.(1)B: No,thereisn't.A: Oh,butwhereisthesupermarket?B: Doyouwanttogothere?A: YesIdo.(2)B: Nowletmetellyoutheway

33、.Walkdownthestreet,(3)A: Really?HowcanIgetthere?B: Youcangotherebybus.(4)A:Oh,Isee.Thankyouverymuch.B：(5).1.E2.F3.G4.B5.D16W:MayIhelpyou?M:Yes.IwanttovisittheSummerPalaceandtheTsinghuaUniversity.1W:Yes,thisonedoes.YouvisitTsinghusUniversityinthemorning.Rightafterlunch,therestoftheafternoonisspentint

34、heSummerPalace.M:2W:Aboutsevenhours.3M:AttheHiltonHotel.W:Let'ssee.ThebusstopsthereatYoushouldbebackby5:30intheafternoon.M:4W:It's180RMB,includinglunch.M:ArethereanyEnglish-speakingW:I'mafraidnot.Butwehavethisbook.Ittellseverythingabouttheyou'llsee.It'sfree.Pleasetakeit.A. Wherei

35、sti?B. Whatisthecostofthetour?C. Doyouhaveanytoursthatincludebothofthem?D. On,that'llbeveryhelpful.E. Howlongdoesthetourtake?F. Howmuchdoyouhave?G. Whereareyoustaying?8:50am.guides?guideplacesM:5.Thankyouverymuch.17选择下列句子，完成下面对话。(共5小题，每小题1分)APreparebreakfastforhim.B.Whatwouldyoulikemetodo?C'

36、.Goodidea"D. Wecan'ttakeourchildwithus.E. Tanyoutellmewhy?FYouarewelcome.G.Withpleasure!Mrs.White:Mrs.Green,couldyoudosomethingformc.please?Mrs.Green:Yes,ofcourse,Mrs.White!(1)Mrs.White:Well,myhusbandandIareleavingforLondonforholiday.Couldyonlookafterhimwhilewe'reaway?Mrs.Green:(3)Tomis

37、asmartboy.I'dlovetolookafterhim.WhatdoIhavetodo?Mrs.While:Nothing(4)Cookdinnerforhimandputhimtobedatten.Mr.Green:Don'tworry.'Mrs.White:Thankyousomuch.Mrs.Green.Mrs.Green:_(5)BDGAF18下面对话，从方框中选择五个最适当的句子完成对话(其中有2个选项是多余的)。Mom:Goodmorning,Tom.Tom:(1)Mom:I'mmakingbreakfast.2)Tom:Thanks,Mom

38、.Ihavealreadyeaten.Igotupearlythismorning.Mom:Maybewecandosomethingtogetherwithyourfathertoday.Tom:(3)ButI'mbusyfrommorningtillnighttoday.Mom:Whereareyougoing?Tom:(4)Mom:Why?What'shappeninginthepark?Tom:Alotofstudentswillhelpcleanuptheparktoday.I'mworkingwiththem.Mom:(5)Doagreatjob.Tom:W

39、ewill.A. Whatwouldyoulike?B. Tothepark.C. Yes,please.D. I'msorry,Mom.E. That'sright.F. Goodmorning,Mom.G. Itdoesn'tmatter.FADBF19、口语交际(共5小题，计5分)根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景(有两个多余选项)。Peter:Hello,Linda.Nicetomeetyou.Linda:Hello,Peter.(1)Peter:Yousee,thesummerholidayiscoming.(2)L

40、indaI'mgoingtotraveltoXi'anExpo2011.Peter:(3)Bytheway,willyougotherealone?Linda:(4)Mycousinwillgowithme.Peter:(5)Linda:We'llstartonJune18.Peter:Ithinkyouwillenjoyyourselvesthere.A. Howdoyoudo?B. it'sagoodplacetotravel.C. What'syourplanforit?D. Whenwillyougo?E. No,Iwon't.F. Ni

41、cetomeetyou,too.G. I'lltherebytrain.20补全对话（共5小题；满分5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话，使其意思完整。Simon:Hello,Daniel.Theweekendiscoming.1.Daniel:Yes,I'dloveto.2.Simon:WhataboutthePalaceMuseum?Thereisagreatshowthere.Daniel:That'sreallyawonderfulplacetovisit.3.Simon:Wecanseefineworksofartthere.Da

42、nile:Thatsoundsgreat.4.Simon:Thebestwayistotaketheunderground.Ittakesonly20minutes.Daniel:Allright.5.Simon:Shallwemeetatmyhomeat8a.m.tomorrow?Daniel:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.Simon:Seeyou.A: Wouldyouliketogoonatripwithme?B: Whowillgowithus?C: Howcanwegothere?D: Whenandwhereshallwemeet?E: Thenwhatcanwedother

43、e?F: Butwhereshallwego?G: Isitalongwaytogetthere?AFECD21根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，将其答案的序号写在方框下面的横线上，选项中有两项为多余项。A:Hey,Stephen.B：Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?A: Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.B: _1)A: Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyinmakesmestressedout._2_B: Don'tworry.Why

44、don'tyoulogonthemicroblogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?A: really?3.B: Yes,Ithinkso.It'sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmanyreliesfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.A: _4_B: Letmesee.Well,you'dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsready

45、ourmicoblg,they'llknowyoubetter.A:5_.Thankyouverymuch.B:Notatall.A. Iwon'tdoit!B. Soundsgreat.C. What'swrong?D. Isithelpfultome?E. It'ssoembarrassing!F. Idon'tknowhowtodealwithit.G. Butwhatifmyparentsdon'tletmedoit?CFDGB22从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，补全对话(有两项多余)。(Amanwantstobuyaticke

46、tatthestation.Misforman.Aisforassistant.)A:Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou,sir?M:1CouldyoutellmethetimeofthelasttraintoBeijingthisevening?A:There'soneat8:30.ButI'mafraidalltheticketshavebeenbookedalready.M:2A:Thefirsttrainleavesat9:15.M:3A:Itarrivesat12:30.Butmaybealittlelatebecauseofthebadweather.M

47、:OK!4A:Eightyyuanandhalfofitforachildbelow12.M:5I'dliketwoticketsandanotheroneforachildattheageoften,Hereisthemoney.A:Thankyou!A. Howmuchdoesaticketcost?B. Yes,please!C. Howtogetaticket,please?D. CanyoutellmewhenitarrivesinBeijing?E. Allright.F. Thenthetimeofthefirstonetomorrowmorning?G. Youarew

48、elcome.1.B2.F3.D4.A5.E23根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TangJunischattingwithhise-palDavid（和网友大卫聊天）onQQ.（D:David;T:TangJun）D:Hi,howisitgoingthesedays?T:Prettygood!WecelebratedourDragonBoatFestival（端午节）lastweek.D:DragonBoatFestival?1T:TorememberanancientChinesepoet（诗人）.D:Howdoyouusuallyceleb

49、rateit?T:2.Butthisyear,wedidsomethingmoreinteresting.D:Whatdidyoudo?T:OurschoolhadaDragonBoatrace.D:3.Whowontherace?T:Ourclass.D:4T:Thanksalot.IhopeyoucancometoChinasometime.D:5.I'minterestedinChinesetraditions.Tellmemoreaboutthemnexttime.T:OK,Iwill.Seeyou.D:Seeyou!A: Weusuallyeatricedumplingsonthatday.B: I'msorrytohearthat.C: Whatdoyoucelebrateitfor?D: Soundsinteresting!E: Ihopeso.F: Congratulations!G: Weusuallyeatmooncakesonthatday.71.