纺织面料常用英语

1、常用纤维简写                W：Wool 羊毛 M：Mohair 马海毛 RH：Rabbit hair 兔毛 AL：Alpaca 羊驼毛 S：Silk真丝 J：Jute 黄麻 L：linen 亚麻 Ts：Tussah silk 柞蚕丝 YH：Yark hair 牦牛毛 Ly：lycra莱卡 Ram：Ramine 苎麻 Hem：Hemp 大麻 T：Polyester 涤纶 WS：Cashmere 羊绒 N：Nylon 锦纶（尼龙） A：Acrylic 腈纶  T

2、el：Tencel 天丝,是Lyocell莱赛尔纤维的商品名  La：Lambswool 羊羔毛  Md：Model 莫代尔  CH：Camel hair 驼毛  CVC：chief value of cotton涤棉倒比（涤含量低于60以下）  Ms：Mulberry silk 桑蚕丝  R：Rayon 粘胶  2 原料  cotton棉rayon人棉viscose人丝  imitated silk fabric仿

3、真丝：  silk真丝   spandex/elastic/strec/lycra氨纶 bast fibre麻   asbestos fibre asbestos fibre石棉 glass fibre 玻璃    chemical fibre;man-made fibre  化学   synthetic fibre   合成artificial fibre 人造regenerated fibre 再生 specialty fibre 特种 &#

4、160;micro fibre 超细  filament长丝  cut staple,spun 短纤维  blalk yarn黑丝 cation阳离子Micro -fibric超细纤维triangle profile三角异形丝ATY  Air-Jet texturning yarn空气变形丝FDY （FULL DRAWN YARN）全拉伸丝POY（PREORIENTED YARN）预取向丝：DTY（DRAW TEXTURED YARN）拉伸变形丝DT （DRWW TWIST）牵伸加捻丝woven fabric 织布

5、、织  gray yarn原纱、本色纱gray fabric 坯布、本色布spinning 纺纱yarn count 纱支warp 经纱 weft 纬纱 ends per inch 经密 picks per inch 纬密 fabric construction 织物结构 fabric width 布宽 single width 单幅 double width 双幅 cutting length 切断长度 irregular roll length 不定匹长 natural fiber 天然纤维 conjugated yarn 复合纤维 blended yarn 混纺纱 c

6、ross weave 交织 twist yarn 捻纱 left twist S捻、左手捻 right twist Z捻、右手捻 tight twist yarn 强捻纱 soft twist yarn 弱捻纱 yarn dyeing 原纱染色 fabric dyeing 匹染 hank dyeing 绞纱染色 direct dyeing 直接染色 DYEING 染整二、纱线 Yarns Cotton /rayon yarns  粘棉纱  cotton/acrylic yarns  棉晴纱  cotton/span

7、dex yarns 棉/氨纶包芯纱cotton/others blended yarns   棉与其他混纺纱  woolen yarns series   毛纺系列纱线  cashmere yarn series   羊绒纱  wool (100%)yarns   全羊毛纱  wool /acrylic yarns   毛晴纱  wool/poly yarns    

8、 毛涤纱  wool viscose yarns 毛粘纱  woven fabric    织布、织物 gray yarn     原纱、本色纱 gray fabric    坯布、本色布 slubby yarn 竹节纱  Shetland yarns 雪兰毛线  yak hair yarns牦牛毛纱  lambswool yarns羊仔毛纱 silk yarn series真丝系列纱线 white ste

9、am filature yarns 白厂丝  duppion silk yarns 双宫丝Tussah silk yarns 柞蚕丝  spun silk yarns 绢丝  silk noil yarns 柚丝 silk threads 真丝线  twine ,cordage,rope &cables  绳、索及缆 metal yarns 金属纱线 ping-pong yarn s 乒乓纱  knol yarns结子纱 TT yarns TT 纱 

10、0;loop yarns 圈圈纱  ladder yarns 梯子纱  pigtail yarns 辫子纱 neckline yarns 项链纱  spun rayon blended yarns 人棉混纺纱 centipede like yarns 蜈蚣纱 Centipede like Yarns feather yeans 羽毛纱 mohair yarns 马海毛纱 tape yarns 带子纱 big-belly yarns 大肚纱chenille yarns 雪尼尔纱  fancy yarns 花色纱线&#

11、160; viscose filament t yarns or threads人造长丝或线 others synthetic yarns 其他化纤纱线  cotton ,cotton mixed &blended yarns 棉及其混纺纱线 cotton yarns棉纱 T/C&CVC Yarns 涤棉纱 halm yarn series 麻纺系列纱线  hemp yarn series  大麻系列纱线  linen yarn series亚麻系列纱线  ramie

12、yarn series 苎麻系列纱线  Jute yarn series 黄麻系列纱线  others plant yarns 其他植物纤维纱线  sisal yarn series 剑麻系列纱线 manmade &synthetic yarns人造纤维和合成纱线acrylic yarns 晴纶纱 cashmere-like Acrylic yarns 晴纶仿羊绒  Sunday Angora Yarns 仿兔毛  Polyamide yarns 锦纶丝  Polye

13、ste r yarns 涤纶纱/丝  Spun Rayon yarns 人造棉纱 Tencel yarns 天丝纱 Elastane yarns 弹力纱线  T/R (Polyester /Rayon)yarns  涤粘纱   Wool/Polyester yarns毛涤纱  Wool/Viscose yarns毛粘纱  Wool/Silk yarns 毛/丝纱  Wool/other yarns羊毛/其他  Angora Yarns

14、兔毛纱  Other Fancy Yarns 其它花色纱线  Conventional spinning传统纺纱 Flying Spinning翼锭纺  Cap Spinnig帽锭纺 Ring Spinning环锭纺  New Methods of Making Yarns 新型纺纱  OPEN-END or Break Spinning 自由端纺纱或断裂纺 Twistless Spinning 无捻纺  Friction Spinning摩擦纺Self-Twist Spin

15、ning 自捻纺 Air-Jet Spinning喷气纺 Mechanical Spinning 机械纺  Fluid Spinning 流体纺 Electrostatic Spinning静电纺三  面料Lining 里料Fabric 面料Taffeta /Plain平纹Twill  斜纹 Satin /Charmeuse 缎面Lustrine 绡Jacquard 提花 Dobby 双臂花式织 BURNT-OUT 烂花 Pongee亚纺 Check /Plaid 格子 Stripe 条子Double -layer双层 Two-Ton

16、e双色Double Faced Jcaquard 双面异色花纹 Polar Fleece摇粒  Faille 花瑶Koshibo高士宝 Chiffon雪纺 Georgette乔其 Taslon塔丝隆 Spandex /Lycra/Elastic 弹力布：  Jeanet牛仔布 Oxford 牛津布Cambic帆布P/C涤棉 T/R涤粘White Stripe 白条纺Black Stripe 黑条纺Empty Stripe 空齿纺 Peach Skin 水洗绒/桃皮绒 Peach Twill 卡丹绒 Peach Moss绉绒 Organdy玻璃纱 Line

17、n/Cotton Fabric麻棉混纺布 Pellet Fleece Velvet粒粒绒布Linen/Cotton  mixed fabric 麻棉交织布 Solid terry 素色毛巾布Solid Fleece素色卫衣布 color-stripe single jersey彩条汗布Fleece鱼网布Indigo Chanbray靛蓝青年布y Rayon cloth Flocking 人棉布植绒PVC Flocking PVC植绒 Knitting Cloth Flocking 针织布植绒Claimond veins珠粒绒 Down Pile Making 倒毛 Velv

18、eteen(velvet-plain)平绒 Micro Suede 仿麂皮Jeans Flocking 牛仔皮植绒Nylon taffeta(Nylon shioze)尼丝纺Nylon seersucker taffeta 尼龙塔夫泡泡纱 Plain Flocking 素面植绒 Flocking (flower)印花植绒 Embossing Flocking 雕印植绒Leather Imitation  Flocking 皮革沟底植绒 Embossing Jeans Flocking 牛仔植绒雕印Angora cachmere overcoating 兔羊绒大衣呢 Doub

19、le Faced Woolen goods 双面呢 Cut velvet立绒呢Over Coating 顺毛呢Costume Tweed 粗花呢 LYCRA Woolen goods 弹力呢Nylon taslon塔丝绒 N/Taslon Ripstop塔丝绒格子Polyester peach skin桃皮绒 Polyester taffeta涤塔夫 Polyester pongee春亚纺 Nylon-cotton Fabric(plain)锦棉稠(平纹)Nylon-cotton-cotton(double weft)重平锦棉稠 Nylon-cotton fabric人字锦棉纺 Nylon-c

20、otton fabric (twill)斜纹锦棉纺 Solid velvet 素色天鹅绒Rib Fleece velvet 抽条磨毛天鹅绒 Melange velvet雪花天鹅绒Ginning velvet轧花天鹅绒 Pellet fleece velvet粒粒绒布 linen/cotton mixed fabric 麻棉交织布 Solid terry 素色毛巾布 fleece in one side 蚂蚁布 solid fleece 素色卫衣布fleece   鱼网布T/R bengaline     T/R弹力布T/C solid

21、 check fabric   T/C色织格子布 Micro suede with spandex  弹力仿麂皮 T/R Micro suede T/R仿麂皮100%Polyester micro suece bounding with polar fleece粒绒复合布 100% Polyester bounding with knitting micro suede fabric仿麂皮针织布复合 100% Polyester micro suede bounding with lamb fur仿麂皮羊羔绒复合布 cire satine 蜡光缎 Ful

22、l dull nylon taffeta 全消光尼丝纺semi-dull nylon taffeta 半消光尼丝纺 Trilobal nylon 亮光尼龙Full dull nylon taslan 全消光塔丝隆 Full dull nylon oxford 全消光牛津 Nylon rip-stop 尼龙格 Taslan rip-stop 塔丝隆格Full dull micro polyester pongee 哑富迪Full dull polyester pongee  全消光春亚纺 Polyester pongee rip-stop 春亚纺格子Full dull pol

23、yester peach 全消光涤纶桃皮绒 big twill polyester peach 宽斜纹桃皮绒 Poly/nylon peach 涤锦复合桃皮绒 polyester taffeta rip-stop 涤纶格子 polyester honey taslan 涤纶蜂巢塔丝隆 Full dull polyester textured oxford 全消光涤纶低弹牛津布 Nylon /polyester inter woven peach 涤锦交织桃皮绒 Lab dips 打样Bulk production 大货生产五 颜色  color white /snow wh

24、ite 增白Black /jet black 特黑 Ivory /Ecru/Off white /cream奶白 Red大红Bordeaux /wine 紫红 Burgundy/Plum/Violet/Purple紫色 Green 绿色 Grey灰色Oyster/peach玉色 Yellow 黄色 kahki卡其lilac雪青 Brown古铜色Fuschia梅红 Charcoal 墨绿 Olive豆绿Navy /bule藏青 Sky blue天蓝：  Pink 粉红： Beige 米色Orange橘黄 Camel驼色六  设备类1.麦克贝思电脑配色系统：

25、 MACBETH “ CLOR EYE ” COMPUTER COLOR MATCHING SYSTEM (Macbeth“ClOR-EYE” Computer color matching system)电脑配液系统： “ RAPID DOSER ” LABORTEX LABORATORY DOSING SYSTEM (“Rapid Doser” Labortex laboratory Dosing System) VERIVIDE对色灯箱： VERIVIDE COLOR ASSESMENT CABINET Desizing Machine 精练机 Creasing Machine 折幅机

26、Jig Dyeing 卷染JET overflow dyeing/bleed Dyeing 溢流染色 Pad dyeing 轧染Set streching/stenter frame定型机quickwash shrinkage tester    快速洗水缩水试验机 washing fastness tester         水洗牢度机 martindate aorasion tester     耐磨损测试机 standard light both  

27、0;              标准光源箱universal strength tester       万能强力测试机 light fastness tester                日晒牢度仪 non-standard equipments       非标设备ironing machine 

28、                     烫平机 series three-legged centrifuge  三足式系列离心机 displacement heat exchanger   容积式换热器 reactor                     

29、0;            反应锅 hank drier                               绞纱烘燥机 bulk-fibre drier                   

30、      散毛烘燥机 liquid-flow hank dyeing machine                            液流式绞纱染色机normal temperature oscillating dyeing machine          常温振荡试样机 sparging（jet） dyeing ma

31、chine                             喷射式染色机 high-temperature /high-pressure dyeing machine        高温高压染色机 program-controlled dyeing machine        &

32、#160;               程控染色机 high temperature overflow dyeing machine               高温溢流染色机 high temperature and high pressure yarn dyeing machine 高温高压染纱机 atmospheric overflow dyeing machine   

33、                   常温溢流染色机 high temperature sample dyeing machine                  高温样品染色机 stainless steal drying tumbler        不锈钢烘筒烘燥机 rope impregn

34、ating mangle             绳状浸染机2.Printing 印花Coat Printing 涂料印花 Discharge Printing 拔染印花Plate Scream Printing 平网印花 Rotary Scream Printing 圆网印花 Transfer Printing 转移印花Burn out 烂花Blocking Printing 模版印花paper Stencil 纸版印花 3.染料 Basic Dyes 碱性染料 Acid Dyes 酸性染料 Reactive D

35、yes /Reactive Dyeings 活性染料Disperse Dyes/Disperse Dyestuffs 分散染料Cotion Dyes 阳离子染料Vat Dyes 还原染料Direct Dyes /Direct Dyestuffs 直接染料 Sulphur Dyes 硫化染料AZO Free Dyes 非偶氮染料4助剂类       Softening and Antistatic Agents 柔软及抗静电剂       Water and Oil-repellent Agens防水防油整理剂

36、60;                  Insect resist Agents 防虫剂                                      Thickeners 增稠剂    

37、;                                      Crosslinking Agents 交联剂                        Emulsifie

38、rs 乳化剂                                 5 整理 Resin Finishing 树脂                             

39、0;   Starch Finshing 上浆                             Preminary Finish(PFP,PFD)染色前整理Desizing 退浆Dyeing 染色Color Fixing 固色 After Finish /After Treatment 后整理 Heat Setting 热定型Resin Finish 树脂整理 Cut

40、切割Embossed /Logotype 轧花 Coating (PVC,PU.PA)涂层White Pigment 涂白 Silver 涂银Gold Print 烫金Brushed 磨毛Crinked /Creped 起皱 Bubbled 轧泡Mercerized 丝光Stiffening 硬挺Anti-Static 抗静电Anti-pilling 抗起球Down Proof 防羽绒Anti-Fungus防 霉Wash and Wear  免烫 Stone Washed  砂洗 Flam Retardant  阻燃AZO Free/NO