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1、小学英语主要句型归类(三年级上册-六年级下册)I 询问姓名、年龄。1, -Whats your name? -你叫什么名字?-My name is _. -我叫。2, -How old are you? -你几岁了?-Im 12. -我十二岁。II 询问颜色。1, -What colour is it?
2、60;-它是什么颜色的?-Its yellow and white. -黄白相间。2, -What colour are they? -它们是什么颜色的?-Theyre green. -绿色的。III询问数量或价钱。1, -How many kites can you see? -你可以看见几只风筝?-I can see 12. &
3、#160; -我可以看见十二只风筝。2, -How many crayons do you have? -你有多少支彩笔?-I have 16. &
4、#160; -我有十六支。3, -How many people are there in your family? -你家有几口人?-Three. -三口人。4, -How much is this dress?
5、0; -这条连衣裙多少钱?-Its ninety-nine yuan. -九十九元。5, -How much are these apples? -这些苹果多少钱?-Theyre
6、thirty-five yuan. -三十五元。IV询问时间或日期。1, -What time is it now? -现在几点钟?-Its nine oclock. Its time for English class. -九点。该上英语
7、课了。(-Its eight oclock. Its time to go to bed.) (-八点。该上床睡觉了。)2, -What day is it today? -今天星期几?-Its Monday.
8、160; -星期一。(-What do we have on Mondays? (-我们星期一上哪些课?-We have Chinese, English, math ) -语文、英语、数学)3, -When is your birthday?
9、 -你的生日是什么时候?-Its October 1st, our National Day. -十月一日,国庆节。4, -When do you do morning exercises? -你们什么时候做早锻炼?-I usually do morning exercises
10、at 8:30. -我们通常8:30做早锻炼。V询问方位或地方。1, -Where is my toy car? -我的玩具汽车在哪儿?-Its here, under the chair. -在这儿,在椅子下面。2, -Where is
11、 the canteen? -餐厅在哪儿?-Its on the first floor. -在一楼。3, -Where are the keys?
12、 -钥匙在哪儿?-Theyre in the door. -在门上。4, -Excuse me. Where is the library, please? -对不起,请问图书馆在哪儿?-Its near the post office.
13、160; -在邮局附近。5, -Where are you from? -你从哪儿来?-Im from China. -我从中国来。6, -Where does th
14、e rain come from? -雨是从哪儿来的?-It comes from the clouds. -它是从云层里来的。VI询问想吃的东西。1, -What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ? -你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么?-Id like some br
15、ead and milk / rice and soup. -我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。2, -Whats for breakfast / lunch / dinner? -早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么?-Hamburgers and orange juice. -汉堡
16、包和橙汁。VII询问天气状况。1, -Whats the weather like in Beijing? -北京的天气如何?-Its rainy today. How about New York? -今天是雨天。纽约呢?-Its sunny and hot. -今天
17、是晴天,天气很热。VIII询问身体状况或情绪。1, -How do you feel? -你感觉如何?-I feel sick. -我觉
18、得不舒服。2, -Whats the matter? -怎么了?-My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat.-我的喉咙疼。3, -How are you, Sarah? You look unhappy. -你好吗,莎拉?你看起来这么伤心。-I failed the math test. &
19、#160; -我的数学考试没有通过。IX询问职业、身份或人物。1, -Whats your father / mother? -你的父亲 / 母亲是做什么的?-Hes a doctor. / Shes a teacher. -他是一名医生。/ 她是一名教师。2, -What does your mother / f
20、ather do? -你的母亲 / 父亲是做什么的?-Shes a TV reporter. / Hes a teacher. He teaches English.-她是一名电视台记者。/他是一名教师。他教英语。3, -Whos that man / woman? -那位男士 / 女士是谁?-Hes my father. / Shes my mother. -他是我父亲。 / 她是我母亲。4, -Whos this b
21、oy / girl? -那个男孩儿 / 女孩儿是谁?-Hes my brother. / Shes my sister. -他是我兄弟。 / 她是我姐妹。5, -Whos your art teacher? -你们的美术老师是谁?-Miss Wang. &
22、#160; -王老师。-Whats she like? -她长什么样儿? -Shes young and thin. -她很年轻、苗条。X询问兴趣、喜好。1, -Whats your favourite food / drink? -你最喜欢的
23、食物 / 饮料是什么?-Fish / orange juice. -鱼。 / 橙汁。2, -Whats your favourite season? -你最喜欢的季节是什么?-Winter.
24、; -冬天。(-Which season do you like best? (-你最喜欢哪个季节? -Winter.) -冬天。)-Why do you like winter?
25、; -你为什么喜欢冬天?-Because I can make a snowman. -因为可以堆雪人。3, -Whats your hobby? -你的爱好是什么?-I like collecting stamps. -我喜欢集邮。-Whats his hobby?
26、; -他的爱好是什么?-He likes riding a bike. -他喜欢骑自行车。4, -Do you like peaches? -你喜欢吃桃子吗?-Yes, I do. / No, I dont.
27、 -喜欢。/ 不喜欢。XI询问平时一般或通常做的事情。1, -What do you do on Saturdays / on the weekends? -你星期六 / 周末一般做什么?-I usually do my homework. Sometimes I play football. -我通常做作业,有时候踢足球。XII询问正在做的事情。1, -What are you doing?
28、0; -你在做什么?-Im doing the dishes. -我在洗盘子。2, -Whats your father doing? -你父亲正在做什么?-Hes writing an e-mail. -他正在写电子邮件。3, -Whats Mike doing?
29、 -迈克正在干什么?-Hes watching insects. -他正在观察昆虫。4, -Whats the tiger doing? -那只老虎在干什么?-Its running.
30、0; -它在奔跑。5, -What are the elephants doing? -那些大象在干什么?-Theyre drinking. -它们正在喝水。XIII询问将要做的事情。1, -What are you going to do? -你准备做
31、什么?-Im going to the cinema. -我准备去看电影。-When are you going to do? -你准备什么时候去?-This afternoon. -今天下
32、午。2, -Where are you going this afternoon? -今天下午你准备到哪儿去?-Im going to the bookstore. -我准备到书店去。-What are you going to buy? -你打算买点儿什么?-Im going to buy a comic book. &
33、#160; -我准备买本漫画书。 询问曾经做过或发生过的事情1、 Where did you last weekend ? 你上周末到哪儿去了?I went to Beijing. 我去北京了。2、How did you go there? 你怎么去的? I went by train. 我乘火车去的。3、 What did you do there? 你在那儿做了些什么?I wnet shopping. 我去购物了。 综合1. A: May I have a ball pen? 我能要一支圆珠笔吗? B: Sure. Here you are. 当然可以
34、。给你。2. A: This toy tiger is for you. 这只玩具老虎是给你的。 B: Thank you very much. 非常感谢。3. A: Whats this in English? 这用英语怎么说?B: Its a purse. 是只钱包。4. A: Whats that on the computer? 电脑上的那个是什么东西? B: Its a toy panda. 是只玩具熊猫。5. A: Is this your knife? 这是你的刀吗? B: Yes, it is. / No, it isnt. This is his knife. 是的。/不是的
35、。这是他的刀。6. A: Is that her chair? 那是你的椅子吗? B: Yes, it is. / No, it isnt. 是的。/不是的。7. A: Wheres my picturebook? 我的图画书在哪里? B: Perhaps its in your school bag. 它可能在你的书包里。8. A: Do you like model ships? 你喜欢模型船吗? B: Yes, I do. / No, I dont. 是的,我喜欢。/不,我不喜欢。9. A: Do you like this jacket? 你喜欢这件夹克衫吗? B: Yes, I do
36、. / No, I dont. 是的,我喜欢。/不,我不喜欢。10. A: Whose sweater is this? 这是谁的毛衣? B: Its her sweater. Its hers. 是她的毛衣。是她的。11. A: Whose shoes are they? 是谁的鞋子?B: They are their shoes. Theyre theirs, I think. 是他们的鞋子。我想是他们的。12. The vest is too small. 那件背心太小了。13. The children are too hungry. 孩子们太饿了。14. A: What time i
37、s it? 几点了? B: Its a quarter to three. Its time for games. 两点三刻。该做游戏了。15. A: Whats the time, please? 请问几点了? B: Its half past seven. Its time to go to school.七点半了。该上学了。16. A: Open the window, please. 请打开窗。B: All right. 好的。17. A: Dont close the door. 请不要关门。B: OK. 好的。18. A: Whats the matter? 怎么了? B: Im
38、ill. Ive got a headache. 我病了。我头痛。19. A: Whos that woman near the post office? 邮局附近的那位妇女是谁? B: Shes my Chinese teacher. 她是我的语文老师。20. A: Are you thirsty? 你口渴吗? B: Yes, I am. / No, Im not. 是的。/ 不。21. A: Is that your brother?那是你的哥哥吗? B: Which one? 哪一个?A: The one with long arms. 长手臂的那个。B: Yes, he is. / N
39、o, he isnt.22. A: Whats your job? 你的职业是什么? B: Im a policeman. 我是警察。23. A: What is her sister? 她姐姐是什么(职业)? B: She is a waitress. 她是个女侍者。24. A: What are their jobs? 他们的职业是什么? B: They are drivers. 他们是司机。25. A: How old are you? 你几岁了?B: Im twelve years old. 我12岁。26. A: How old is your grandmother? 你奶奶几岁了
40、? B: She is seventy-five. 她75岁了。27. A: What are these in English? 这些用英语怎么说? B: They are oranges. 它们是桔子。28. A: What are those in the fridge? 冰箱里的那些是什么? B: They are grapes. 是葡萄。29. A: How many kilos? 多少千克? B: Eight kilos, please. 请来8千克。30. A: Shall we go to hospital by taxi? 我们坐出租车去医院好吗? B: All right.
41、 好的。31. A: Is this train for the Great Wall? 这列火车到长城吗? B: Yes, it is. / No, it isnt. 是的。/ 不是的。32. A: How much is it? 多少钱? B: Its fifteen yuan. 15元。33. A: How much are the stamps? 这些邮票多少钱? B: They are eleven yuan. 它们11元。34. A: Whats in your study? 你书房里有什么? B: Theres a piano and a guitar. 有一架钢琴和一把吉它。3
42、5. There is a computer and a chair in the room. 房间里有一台电脑和一张椅子。36. There are many buses in the station. 车站里有很多公共汽车。37. A: Is there a horse in the zoo? 动物园里有马吗? B: Yes, there is. 是的,有。/ No, there isnt. 不,没有。38. A: Are there any butterflies in the flowers? 花丛中有蝴蝶吗? B: Yes, there are. 是的,有。/ No, there a
43、rent. 不,没有。39. A: How many visitors are there at the English Club? 英语俱乐部有多少来访者? B: There are about twenty-three. 大概有23个。40. There is a hot dog on the table. 桌上有一个热狗。41. There isnt a present in the box. 盒子里没有礼物。42. There are some new streets in the town. 镇上有一些新街道。43. There arent any computer studies
44、lessons today. 今天没有电脑课。44. A: Can you milk cows? 你们会挤牛奶吗? B: Yes, we can. 是的。/ No, we cant. 不会。45. A: What can you do? 你会(做)什么? B: I can play the violin. 我会拉小提琴。46. A: Do you like running? 你喜欢跑步吗? B: Yes, I do. 喜欢。/ No, I dont. 不喜欢。47. A: What do you like? 你喜欢什么? B: I like swimming. 我喜欢游泳。48. A: Wha
45、t are you doing? 你(正)在做什么? B: I am writing an e-mail. 我正在写电子邮件。49. A: What is he/ she doing? 他/她正在做什么? B: He/ She is reading French. 他/她正在读法语。50. A: Are you sleeping? 你在睡觉吗? B: Yes, I am. 是的。/ No, Im not. 不。51. A: Is he/ she catching butterflies? 他/她在抓蝴蝶吗? B: Yes, he/ she is. 是的。/ No, he/ she isnt.5
46、2. A: Are they talking in Japanese? 他们正在用日语交谈吗?B: Yes, they are. 是的。/ No, they arent. 不。53. A: What do you have?你有什么?B: I have a pencil case.我有一个铅笔袋。54. A: What does he/ she have? 他/她有什么? B: He/ She has a bottle of apple juice. 他/她有一瓶苹果汁。55. A: What shape is her letter? 她的信是什么形状的?B: Its a star. 是星形的
47、。56. Show us how to draw this fish. 让我们看看怎样画这条鱼。57. A: What day is it today? 今天星期几? B: Its Tuesday. 星期二。58. A: What date is it today?今天几号? B: Its the first of March. 3月1日。59. A: What lessons do you have in the morning? 早晨你们上什么课? B: We have Science, English and Chinese. 我们上科学、英语和语文。60. A: What subjec
48、t do you like? 你喜欢什么学科?B: I like English. 我喜欢英语。61. A: How do you feel now? 你现在感觉怎么样?B: I feel cold and hungry. 我觉得有冷有饿。62. A: Whats wrong with him? 他怎么了?B: He has got a bad cough. 他咳嗽得厉害。63. A: Do you have any hobbies? 你有什么爱好吗?B: Yes,I do.I like collecting stamps.是的。我喜欢集邮。No,I dont.不,我没有。64. He lik
49、es singing. But she doesnt like singing, she likes dancing. 他喜欢唱歌。 但她不喜欢唱歌,她喜欢跳舞。65. A: Does he/ she like jogging? 他/她喜欢慢跑吗? B: Yes, he/ she does. 是的。/ No, he/ she doesnt. 不。66. A: Does he/ she get up late every day? 他/她每天起床晚吗? B: Yes, he/ she does. 是的。/ No, he/ she doesnt. 不。67. A: What does he/ sh
50、e usually do at the weekend? 他/她周末通常做什么? B: He/ She usually flies kites. 他/她通常放风筝。68. Put your hands on your feet. 把你的手放你的脚上。69. Touch your legs with your face. 用你的脸碰你的腿。70. A: Do you want to watch TV? 你想看电视吗? B: Yes, I do. 是的。/No, I dont. I want to do my homework.不。我想做作业。71. A: How do you spend you
51、r weekends? 你怎么过周末?B: I often visit a farm. Sometimes I go shopping.我常常访问农场,有时去购物。72. A: How does he spend his weekends? 他怎么过周末? B: He often studies English. 他经常学英语。73. A: How does she spend her weekends? 她怎么过周末? B: She usually cooks lunch. 她通常做午饭。74. A: Where are you from? 你来自哪里?B: Im from China. 我
52、来自中国。A: Where do you come from? 你来自哪里? B: I come from China. 我来自中国。I am Chinese.我是中国人。I speak Chinese. 我讲汉语。75. A: Where is she from? 她来自哪里?B: She is from America(the USA).她来自美国。She is American.她是美国人。She speaks English. 她讲英语。76. A: Where does he come from? 他来自哪里?B: He comes from the UK. 他来自英国。He is
53、British.她是英国人。She speaks English. 她讲英语。77. A: Where are they from? 他们/她们/它们来自哪里? B: They are from France. 他们/她们/它们来自法国。They are French. 他们/她们/它们是法国人。They speak French. 他们/她们/它们讲法语。78. A: Do you speak Chinese? 你说汉语吗? B: Yes, I do.是的。I speak English, too. 我还说英语。 No, I dont. 不。I speak Japanese. 我说日语。79. A: What does it mean? 它表示什么意思? B: It means you shouldnt eat here. 它表示你不可以在这里吃(东西) 。80. A: Whens your birthday? 你什么时候生日? B: My birthdays on the second of June. 我生日在6月2日。81. A: What would you like as a birthday present?你想要什么生日礼物? B: Id like a puppet. 我想
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