中考英语复习句型转换专项练习

1、中考英语复习句型转换专项练习清华大学英语系测试：为中学英语量身定做.官方网站：httu："清华大学英语教授50年研究成果中考英语复习句型转换专项练习I.This is a Japanese car.（改为否定句）This a Japanese car.2 .That's my cup.（改为一*般疑问句）that cup?31t is a nice jeep. （对划线部分提问）it?4 .Wei Hua is in Row Three.（同 上）is Wei Hua in?5 .1s that a computer?（作否定回答）No,.6. Its a pear.（改为否

2、定句）a pear.7. You can sit down.（改为一般疑问句）sit down?8. I am in Grade 2 .（对划线部分提I可）you in?9. Is that a cake?（作否定回答）t 10. is, what, three, one, and（连词成句）?11. 1 think it is a bird.（改为否定句）I think it a bird.12. Han Mei isn't in today.（改为同义句）Han Mei isn't today.13. Li Lei is twelve.（对划线部分提问）is Li Lei?

3、14. Her name is Li Lan.（改为一1 般疑问句） name Li Lan?15. The cat is here.（对戈U线部分提问） the cat?16.lts a pencil-box.（改为复数句）are.That's.18. These are Chinese books.（改为否定句）These Chinese books.19. They are children.（改为单数句）He a.20. Those are hiUs.（对划线部分提问）?（21-25同义句）21. That isn't a new coat.That is coat.2

4、2. Lily is in Row Two. Lucy is in Row Two, too.Lily and Lucy are in row.23. Tom and Billy are twins.Tom is Billy's.24. My bike is here.My bike not.25. Every student is at school today.The students at school today.26. Jim Green is English.（用 American 构成选择疑问句）?27. They are boxes.（改为否定句）28. My brot

5、her can spell his name.（改为一般疑问句） ?29. We go to school at seven.（用 Emma 作主语）30. My phone number is 6835702.（对划线部分提问）?参考答案：I. is not 2. Is, your 3. What is 4. What row 5. it isn*t6. It isn t 7. Can I 8. What grade are 9 No, it isn t 10. What's one and threeII. don't, is 12. at home 13. How old

6、 14. Is her 15. Where is16. They, pencil-boxes 17. all right 18. are not 19. is, child 20. What are those21. an old 22. the same 23. twin brother 24. is, there 25. are all26. Is Jim Green English or American27. They aren't boxes28. Can your brother spell his name29. Emma goes to school at seven3

7、0. What's your phone number1 .主动语态与被动语态相互转换，每空一词（含缩写）。56. We call maths the language of science.（改为被动句）Maths the language of science.57. Where did they plant trees?（改为被动句）一 同义句改写，每空一词（20分）1. This is the most boring journey that 1 have ever heard o£1 have heard of a boring journey before.2.

8、My father seems to be very angry.seems that my father very angry.3. The man made his baby laugh.The baby was laugh.4. The captain is the happiest of all the players.The captain is any other player.5. Taking exercise often can make you healthy.It's good your to take exercise often.6. The children

9、 played happily in the zoo yesterday.The children in the zoo yesterday.7. The problem is too difficult for me to work out.The problem isn't for me to work out.8. Hurry up, and you'll be on time for the party.you hurry, you'll be late for the party.9. It is five years since he left his ho

10、metown.He has from his hometown fbr five years.10. The film began at 2: 00 p. m. and ended at 4： 30 p. m.The film two and a half.11. That lady is my new English teacher. She is wearing red clothes.The lady is my new English teacher.12. With a polite good-bye, Mr green left the house.good-bye politel

11、y, Mr Green left the house.13 1 spent four hundred yuan in buying that recorder.That recorder fbur hundred yuan.14* “Can 1 borrow your bike?” he asked me.He asked me 1 him the bike.15* There are more people in America than in England.The in America is than in England.16. He can t decide where he sho

12、uld stay for the night.He can't decide for the night.17. You needn t thank me, sir.fbr you to thank me.18. The ID card is not the only thing that 1 have lost.The ID card is not the only thing.19. More and more people begin to love interesting travel.Interesting travel is becoming more.20. His fa

13、ther has been dead for two years.It's two years his father.二、对下列句子的划线部分提问，每空一词（2。分）1- The teachers had a meeting yesterday.the teachers have a meeting?2- The postage is three Yuan and six Jiao.is the postage?3- They helped the old lady clean her house once a week, they the old lady clean her hou

14、se?4- It,s going to be cloudy tomorrow.the weather going to tomorrow?5- This suit costs 388 dollars, this suit cost?6- The students are planting trees on the hills now.the students planting trees now?7* The meeting has been on for two hours.the meeting on?8. It's July 1 today. today?9. He has be

15、en to Japan twice.he to Japan?10. 1 have learned French since last week.you French?11. 1 will finish the work in half an hour.you the work?12. It is two kilometers away from my home to the nearest hospital, it from my home to the nearest hospital?13. 1 didn't go to see the film because 1 had see

16、n it before, you to see the film?14. His father often goes to school by bike.his father often to school?15. My mother told me that she would buy me a new ruler, your mother you?16. The dinosaurs are on show once a month.are the dinosaurs on show?17. The weather is windy today.the weather like today?

17、18. Mr Green wants to travel by train.Mr Green to travel?19. They have been at our school since two years ago. they at our school?20. The population of this city is 10 million.the population of this city?21. 成下列反意疑问句（5分）22. Vm late,?23. There's something wrong,?24. There is nothing wrong,?25. So

18、meone went there,?26. This isn't a good pen,?27. You'd better put on your coat,?28. Let's go to school,?29. Don't open the window,?30. What a clever boy,?31. 1 don't think you have done it,?四、句型转换（55分）1. Alice attends the lecture once a week.（改为否定句）Alice the lecture once a week.2

19、. We can store a lot of information in the computer.（改为被动语 态）A lot of information stored in the computer.3. We have already read and written.（改为否定句）We written.4. Jack does some work on the farm every month.（改为*般疑I可 句）Jack on the farm every month?5. Mike drew a picture on the blackboard.（改为被动语态）A pic

20、ture on the blackboard by Jack.6. They couldn't make the cow go.（改为被动语态）The cow couldn't.7. The Summer Palace is a very beautiful park.（改为感叹句） the Summer Palace is!8. There is some water in the glass.（改为否定句）There water in the glass.9. They have learned English for three years.（改为般疑I可句） they

21、English fbr three years?10. The workers built the bridge five years ago.（改为被动语态） The bridge by the workers five years ago.11. He doesn't speak French. She doesn't speak French, either.（用 neithernor 改写句子）he she French.12. The little boy spent two hours in doing his homework.（用 It take sb .句型改

22、写句子）It the little boy two hours his homework.13. Watching TV too much is bad fbr your eyes.（用 good 改与为选 择疑问句）watching TV too much fbr your eyes?14. Something is wrong with the TV set.（用 there be 句型改写句子）the TV set.15. Maths is important. English is important, too.（用 as.as 连成* 个句子）Maths important Engl

23、ish.16. Work hard, and you will pass the exam.（用 if 改写为复合句）, you will pass the exam.17. They are good at singing. They are good at dancing.（用 not only.but also改写为简单句）They good at singing good atdancing.反意疑问句专练五.完成下列反意疑问句1. You're a farmer, ?2. . The weather isn't fine, ?3. Kate came here las

24、t month, ?4 1 don't think Tom is at home, ?5. There weren't enough nuts, ?6. There's a pen in the pencil-box, ?7. The man had bread for lunch, ?8. Mary can speak little English , ?9. Nothing is wrong with the watch, ?10. Open the door,?11. Let's be friends, ?12. Let us go,?13. I'

25、m your good student,?14. He must be at home, ?15. You're going to have a meeting,?16. The weather in China very cold, isn't?17. It's summer in Australia now,?18. There is little water in the glass,?19. Jim knows the way Australia speak,?20. knows little about the weather in Sydney,she?参考

26、答案：一、1. never; such 2. It; is 3 made to 4 h叩pier than5 for;health 6. enjoyed themselves 7 easy enough 8.don't 9- beenaway 10. lasted; hours 11. in red 12. After saying 13- cost me 14. if7whether; could lend 15 population; larger; that 16. where to stay 17. There's no need 18. thats missing 1

27、9- and more popular 20. since;died1. When did 2. How much 3- How often did; help 4- What is; be like 5- How much does 6. Where are 7 How long has; been 8. What is the date 9 How many times has; been 10. How long have; learned 11. How soon will; finish 12. How far is 13- Why didn't; go 14- How do

28、es; go 15. What did; tell 16. How often 17- What is 18. How does; want 19* How long have; been 20. What's二、1 aren't1 2. isn't there 3- is there 4 didn't they/he 5 is it 6. hadn't you 7- shall we 8. will you 9 isn't he 10. have you四、1 doesn't attend 2. can be 3- haven'

29、t read or; yet 4- Does; do any work 5 was drawn 6. be made to go 7- What a beautiful park 8. isn't any 9 Have; learned 10. was built 11. Neither; nor; speaks 12. took; to do 13- Is; bad or good 】4 There is something wrong with 15- is as; as 16. If you work hard 17- are not only; but alsoWhere tr

30、ees?58. You can borrow two books at a time.（改为被动句）Two books at a time.59. The teacher made the students copy the text.改为被动句The students copy the text.60. They produce silk in Suzhou.（改为被动句）Silk in Suzhou.61. They built a bridge between the two islands last year. （改为被 动句）A bridge between the two isla

31、nds last year.62. A birthday party will be given tomorrow.（改为主动句）We a birthday party tomorrow.63. John was seen to cross the street just now by someone.（改为主 动句）Someone John the street just now.64. Can another way be thought of to keep your wine or water warm?（改为主动句）Can another way to keep your wine

32、or waterwarm?65. Too many trees are still being cut down in the USA. （改为主 动句）are still down too many trees in the USA.2对划线部分提问，每空一词（含缩写）。66. Jim has stayed in the college for five years.has Jim stayed in the college?67. The twin brothers get on very well.the twin brothers get on?68. My foreign frien

33、ds will arrive in half an hour.will your foreign friends arrive?69. The car near the river is mine.is yours?70. It's very wet and hot today.the weather today?71. He is looking fbr a pair of black shoes.is he?72. He went to the station to meet the twins last Wednesday, did he to the station to me

34、et the twins?73. Jack has been to Hong Kong only once.has Jack been to Hong Kong?74. We have a class meeting once a week.you have a class meeting?75. They came to ask fbr help.did they come?3.同义句转换，每空一词（含缩写）。76. They say that Mr Liu can speak German.that Mr Liu can speak German.77. Can you show me t

35、he way to the post office?Can you tell me get to the post office?78. There are green trees on either side of the street.There are green trees on of the street.79. The girl left her home a few days ago. She has not come back yet.The girl has from her home for a few days.80. They knew something about

36、it only after you told them.They knew about it you told them.81. If you play basketball here, you may break the windows.play basketball here,you may break the windows.82. This is the most interesting story that I have ever heard o£1 have heard of an interesting story before.83. Hot dogs are not

37、 so delicious as sandwiches.Hot dogs are delicious sandwiches.84. Her father bought the car three months ago.Her father the car for three months.85. It's good for your health to take exercise often.exercise often can make you.86. All the books cost me 365 yuan.1 365 yuan all the books.87. The do

38、ctor put down the telephone, and hurried to Jim's home.After the doctor the phone call, he went to Jims home.88. At the end of the meeting he found his bag was lost.He his bag when the meeting.89. He likes Backstreet Boys, but he likes F4 better.He F4 Backstreet Boys.90. Tom spent two hours in m

39、ending the bike.It two hours the bike.91. He almost does everything correctly in his homework.He hardly any in his homework.92. I will tell you my telephone number after you tell me yours.Please tell me your telephone number,1 tellyou mine.93. This store sells men's shoes and women's clothes

40、.This store sells men's shoes women'sclothes.94. Jane got to school earlier than any other student.Jane got to school all the students.95. My sister prefers reading to going shopping.My sister likes than going shopping.96. We enjoyed ourselves in the Peoples Park last Sunday.Wein the People&

41、#39;s Park last Sunday.97. It took Mary two weeks to prepare for the exam.Mary two weeks fbr the exam.98. 1 always get up early in my school days.1 get up in my school days.99. The children are too tired to walk farther.The children are tired they walk farther.100. Lucy can*t speak Japanese. And Lil

42、y can*t speak it, either.Lucy Lily can speak Japanese.参考答案：1. 56. is called 57. were, planted 58. can be borrowed 59- were made to60. is produced 61. was built 62. will give 63. saw, cross 64. you think of65. People/ They , cutting66. 66. How long 67. How do 68. How soon 69. Which car 70. What's

43、, like71. What, doing 72. When, go 73- How many times 74. How often do75. What, for13. 76. It's said/ People say 77. how to 78. both sides 79. been away80. nothing, before/ till/ until 81. Don't , or 82. never, such 83. less, than84. has had 85. Taking, healthy 86. spent, on/ paid, for 87. a

44、nswered, hurriedly88. couldn't find, was over 89. prefers, to 90. took Tom, to mend91. makes, mistakes 92. or, will not 93- not only, but also 94. earliest of95. reading better 96- had a good time 97. spent, in preparing 98. never, late99. so, that, can*t 100. Neither, nor清华大学英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做.官

45、方网站：http:/Q清华大学英语教授50年研究成果20102011学年度第一学期3/4考试卷八年级物理命题人：高淑丽 审卷人:康淑芳 分数:s填空（共24空，每空2分，共48分）1.2010年4月，青海玉树发生了 71级大地震。在此次地震中，产生 了大量的 （选填“超声波”或“次生波”），它的频 率低于 Hz,人耳无法直接听到，但能对人体造成危害。2 .MP3是现代年轻人比较喜欢的一种小型播放器。你知道其中的物 理知识么？（以下填“音调”，“响度”，“音色”）G）Mp3上的音量旋钮是用来增加声音的;若按下“快 进键”，声音的会发生改变。（2）听歌时，我们能区别伴奏中的吉他声和钢琴声，这是因

46、为这些物体发出的声音的不同。3 .物体到凸透镜的距离 时，光屏上成倒立缩小的像；物体到凸透镜的距离等于2倍焦距时，像到凸透镜的距 离为 ,所成的像是立的，大小与物体 O4 .投影仪是根据凸透镜成 像的原理制成的。在投影时由于屏幕上的画面太小，同学们看不清，要让画面 再大些的调节方法是：向调镜头（填“上或下"），同时_（“增大”或“减小”）投影仪与屏幕的距离。5 .有A和B两个带电体，若A和B互相排斥，而A又和带正电的 C互相吸引，那么A一定带 电，B和C 一定互相 o6一辆运输液态氨的罐车在途中侧翻，发生泄露。短时间内，车周围出现大量“白雾”，这是由于液态氨,导致空气中的水蒸气发生而

47、形成小水滴弥散在空气中。消防队员赶到后，用湿棉纱堵住漏口，棉纱很快就结冰了，其原因是7 .毛皮和橡胶棒摩擦后，毛皮带 电，原因是摩擦过程中毛皮电子，橡胶棒电子；若把该橡胶棒和不带电的验电器接触，会发现验 电器金属箔张开，此时验电器带 电。8 .如下图所示电路图中，有个开关Si, S2, S3，S4，若将开关S2, S4闭合，灯L1和L2 联;若将开关Si, S2, S3闭合，S4断开，则L1和L2 联；若同时闭合开关，电源将被烧坏。二.选择题（每小题只有一个正确答案，请将正确答案的序号 填入题后括号内。每小题3分，共3。分）1.2010年，在第12届花样游泳世界杯赛上，中国队以I金3银 的成绩

48、位居奖牌榜第二。这意味着中国队已进入世界强队行 歹L中国游泳队员在水下随着岸上的音乐做着整齐的动作，这说明（A.只有空气能传播声音B.空气和水都能传播声音C.水不能传播声音D.声音在任何条件下都能传播2 .下列四种物体中，属于人造光源的是（）A.耀眼的太阳B.美丽的月亮C.熊熊燃烧的火把D.四处游荡的萤火虫3 .“忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开。”第二天，初二的学 生用地上的积雪堆了一个美丽的雪人。他们对雪的形成的认 识中正确的是（）A.是由水蒸气凝固形成的B.是由水蒸气凝华形成的C.是由冰升华而形成的D.是由水蒸气液化形成的4 .某轻质小球在带正电的物体附近被排斥，则小球（）A.一定带正电B

49、.一定带负电C.可能带负电D.一定带负电5 .下列四组物体中，都属于绝缘体的一组是（）A.碳棒，人体，大地B.水银，铜丝，空C.陶瓷，干木，塑料D.大地，人体，陶瓷6 .一个学生在使用电流表时，本应用和“3”两接线柱， 但却误将和“。6”两接线柱连入电路，而电流表的正负 接线柱正确，这样做的后果是（）A.指针摆的角度变小了B.指针不动C.指针摆的角度变大，电流表可能被烧坏D.指针反向摆动7 .下列情形可能发生的是（）A.用茶壶烧水时，房间的温度越高，形成的“白气” 就越多。8 .当水的温度达到。时，水就一定会凝固成冰。C.当空气中的水蒸气向外放出热量后，就一定会形成 霜。D.当空气中的水蒸气遇

50、到冷的固体时，固体表面就会“出汗二8 .如图甲所示：开关S闭合时，电流表AI与A的示数分别如图乙，丙.则电流表A2的示数是（）A.0.15AB.0.1 A C.l.l AD.无法确定9 .在“用电流表测电流”的试验中，某同学进行了试验操作:（1）正确读数并加以记录；（2）根据电路图正确连接电路；（3）熟悉电流表的量程和正确读数的方法；（4）根据记录总结电路中电流的关系。以上操作中正确的排列顺序是（ ）A. （1）（2）（3）（4）B.（3）（2）（1）（4）C.（3）（1）（2）（4）D.（2）（1） （3）（4）I。.粗心的小华把电流表并联接在了 L1的两端，此 脸书时若闭合开关，一定会发生

51、（）扉二二15A.电源短路B.电流表损坏C.L1不亮D.L2的灯丝烧断三.作图题（I题4分，2题3分，共7分）L设计电路：一个开关可以控制两只电灯的工作，请设计出对应的电路图，并画在下面方框中。2.根据甲中电路图，用笔划线代替导线将乙图实物图连起来。探究题（1题6分，2题9分，共15分）七 |00L在探究水的沸腾试验中，当水温升到9。时，每隔I分钟记录一次温度计示数，直到水沸腾5分钟后停止记录。记录 的部分数据如下表：时间/分012345678水温/9092949898989898（1）请将漏填的数据填在表格内（温度计显示如图）（2）根据表中的实验数据可知，水的沸点是 （3）下图中能正确反映水

52、沸腾时温度随时间变化的关系图像是（）2.小明和同学利用下图甲.乙两个电路（电源及开关未画）进行 “串联电路和并联电路的比较”的探究活动，在保持电源不变的 条件下：（1）在甲电路图中，当灯U和L2都发光时，取下灯LI 时，L2将会熄灭，这说明_（2）在甲电路图中再串联一个灯泡，接通后LI和L2发光会变暗，这说明电路的电流 了。（3）在乙图中，当灯U和L2都发光时，取下灯LI,L2继续发光，这说明清华大学英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站：清华大学英语教授50年研究成果1. be中am、is、are的基本用法，区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回 答.am接在1之后，is放在单数的名词或代词之后

53、，are放在复数的 名词或代词之后，否定句在be后加not,一般疑问句将be提前。回答：Yes,人称代词+ be./ No,人称代词+be + not.He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen. Is he Mr. Chen? Yes, he is. / No, he is not.1 am a student. 1 am not a student. Are you a student? Yes, 1 am. / No, 1 am not.are not teachers. Are they teachers? Yes, they are. /They are t

54、eachers. TheyNo, they are not.2 .名词的复数：1）一般在名词词尾加-s,如；carcars;apple-apples 2）以s,x,ch,sh结尾的词，在词尾加-es,如 box-boxes; bus-buses; watch - -watches. 3）部分国人的复数：以an结尾的单 词，在词尾加一s;以结尾的单词，单复数同形。如：Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese, AmericanAmericans BrazilianBrazilians, CanadianCanadians. 4）以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加es,如

55、： familyfamilies. 5）以 fe、f 结尾，变缸 F 为 ve 再加 s,如 lifelives. 6）特殊情况，如：mouse-mice;foot-feet.3 . 基数词的表达：1100 one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen nineteen twenty twenty-one . thirty .fbrty.fifty.sixty.seventy.eighty.ninety.hundred4.a,a

56、n,the的用法:a/an都表示“一，一个”，如果单词的音标是元 音音标开始的，我们在刖用an, an apple / a useful and interesting book;/ an interesting and useful book the 的用法1）特指双方都明白的人或物。例如:Take the medicine.2）上文提到过的人或事。例如：He bought a house. Ive been to the house.3）指世上独一物二的事物，如 the sun, the sky, the moon, the earth 等。4）用在序数词和形容词最高级，及形容词。nly， very, same 等前 面。例如：Where do you live? 1 live on the second floor. That's the very thing Ive been looking for.5）与复数名词连用，指整个群体。例如：They are the teachers of this school.（指全体教师）They are teachers of this school.（指部分教师）6）表示所有，相当于物主代词，用在表示身体部位的名词前。 例如： She caught me by the arm.7）用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机