广东省佛山市普通高中2010-2011学年高一英语教学质量检测北师大版【会员独享】

1、用心 爱心 专心- 1 -20102010 年佛山市普通高中教学质量检测年佛山市普通高中教学质量检测试卷高一英语试卷高一英语本试卷共 10 页，满分 150 分，考试用时 120 分钟。注意事项：1答卷前，必须把学校、姓名、考号等项目填写在答题卡和答题卷上指定的位置。2客观题答在答题卡上，必须用 2B 铅笔作答。每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3主观题答在答题卷上，必须用黑色字体的钢笔或签字笔作答。4考试结束后，将答题卡和答题卷一并交回。第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分 35 分）第一节：听力理解（共 15

2、小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 1 段材料，回答第 1 至 3 题。1. What was broken in the party?A. A bowl.B. A glass.C. A plastic bag.2. Who played magic tricks?A. Keith.B. Amada.C. Emily.3. What i

3、s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Husband and wife.C. Waiter and customer.听第 2 段材料，回答第 4 至 6 题。4. Why is the man asking for help?A. He lost his train ticket.B. His wife is going to kill him.C. He failed to catch the train.5. How much does a hard seat cost? A. 100 Yuan.B. 610

4、Yuan.C. 420 Yuan.6. How will the man most probably travel to Shanghai?A. In a soft sleeper.B. In a hard seat.C. In a hard sleeper.听第 3 段材料，回答第 7 至 9 题。7. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Things they fear.B. Extreme sports.C. Fear of heights.8. What did the man do yesterday? A. He walked t

5、o the top of the stairs. B. He went skydiving. C. He did something silly.9. Why does the woman sometimes get frightened at home? A. Because her door is unlocked.用心 爱心 专心- 2 - B. Because her things are stolen. C. Because she is alone.听第 4 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. How far is the apartment from Nanjing Xi

6、 Lu?A. 15 minutes by bike.B. 15 minutes by car.C. 15 minutes on foot. 11. What is the total monthly cost for each roommate?A. 1830 Yuan.B. 1700 Yuan.C. 130 Yuan.12. What kind of roommate is welcome?A. A roommate without pets.B. A non-smoking roommate. C. A kind and friendly roommate.听第 5 段材料，回答第 13

7、至 15 题。13. How can people treat animals better?A. Grow more crops for them.B. Stop eating them.C. Let them go.14. What can kids do in a zoo?A. Do animal experiments.B. Raise their pets. C. Get close to animals.15. Where has the woman given money to help animals?A. To the zoos.B. To the charities.C.

8、To the labs.第二节: 听取信息（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面一段材料，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卷标号为 16 至 20 的空格中。听录音前，你将有 10 秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。你将有40 秒钟的作答时间。InformationLindahas worked in a company for 16 .could make 17 talks with Americans.is looking for an oral teacher from 18 countries.An oral teacherwill give talks

9、 19 a week.will be paid 20 RMB an hour.第二部分 语言知识及运用（共一节，满分 15 分）完形填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。用心 爱心 专心- 3 -In every country there are times to celebrate, weddings, birthdays, religious festivals. Although the U.S.A is a multi-cultural societ

10、y, where different groups celebrate their own traditional 21 , Christmas is the most popular holiday in the U.S.A. Some of the 22 of Christmas time are old and others are newer.Already in the late 18th and the 19th centuries, people felt sentimental (眷恋的) about Christmases of the past. The American

11、23 , Washington Irving, wrote in 1819 about the old-fashioned Christmas he experienced in England. He was taken in a stagecoach (驿站马车) full of happy people, food and presents, to an old house in the 24 . There, he found a crowd of happy farmers, lots of food and drinks, snow, games and ghosts. The f

12、irst Christmas card, which was printed in England, showed people eating and drinking 25 . It was sent in 1846, but Christmas cards did not become really 26 until the 1860s, when color printing became possible. By this time, stagecoaches had 27 running, replaced by the railroad. More and more familie

13、s 28 the country and were living in towns and cities, but the dream of the 29 Christmas remained. The loaded stagecoach driving along the country road through the snow still 30 on many Christmas cards today.21. A. festivalsB. weddingsC. partiesD. birthdays22. A. foodsB. traditionsC. cardsD. decorati

14、ons23. A. writerB. singerC. designerD. farmer24. A. cityB. countryC. townD. hill25. A. dangerously B. happilyC. equallyD. generously26. A. usualB. famousC. popularD. regular27. A. startedB. keptC. stoppedD. continued28. A. leftB. preferredC. admiredD. reached29. A. amazingB. newC. merryD. old-fashio

15、ned30. A. turnsB. appearsC. putsD. gets第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节： 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASingapore Flyer was launched in 2008 and states to hold the current title for the worlds biggest observation wheel, full 30 meters taller than the London E

16、ye observation wheel in London! Soaring 165 meters, Singapore Flyer offers a whole view of Singapores important 用心 爱心 专心- 4 -tourist attractions including the scenic Marina Bay. Singapore Flyer is also popular for providing an attractive range of shopping and dining choices. Among its greatest dinin

17、g choices is the Singapore Flyer Sky Dining, one of the most exciting dining experiences you will ever come across. Singapore Flyer Sky Dining is the first ever in the world to offer a full service in the sky. To top it all you are presented with best menus created by award-winning cooks from all ov

18、er the world. The sky dining doesnt stop from there. You will gain fast boarding flights, in other words, no more waiting in line to board an observation capsule (机舱). You can enjoy the service of an in-flight host along with a nice three-course fine dining menu. Be ready to enjoy yourself in the ai

19、r-conditioned glass capsule where you will be served a welcome drink, an appetizer (开胃品) along with the main course. From the capsule you will see the night skyline of Marina Bay, Merlion Park, Raffles Place, Empress Place and Padang, bathed in exciting colors. And not just once but you will get to

20、see these very interesting sights twice, during your almost one hour long special dining experience. Up to five couples can book a small room and there are even choices to book an entire room for you and your partner. The sky dining experience begins from the VIP waiting room where you will be serve

21、d with tasty desserts and drinks of your choice. You can see the Singapore Flyer conveniently from one of the top hotels in Singapore like M Hotel Singapore. 31. At Singapore Flyer, tourists can _.A. do some shopping and have dinnerB. enjoy some interesting sights just once C. enjoy a wonderful 30-m

22、inute dining experience D. get a whole view of all the Singapores tourist attractions32. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Singapore Flyer? A. It is the second biggest observation wheel in the world. B. The menus are created by native cooks. C. It provides fast boarding service. D. The

23、re are no special rooms for couples.33. The underlined phrase in the third paragraph probably means “_”. A. Whats more B. At the top of it C. Whats worse D. From top to bottom34. The three-course dining menu at Singapore Flyer usually includes the following EXCEPT_. A. a welcome drink B. the main co

24、urse C. an appetizer D. tasty desserts35. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. Virtual Tourism B. A Guide to Singapore FlyerC. Eating at Singapore FlyerD. The future of Singapore Flyer用心 爱心 专心- 5 -BOne of the most exciting and attractive fields of work today is the fashion

25、 industry. Some of the most well-known people in this industry are the fashion designers with unbelievable financial (金融的) Kingdoms. But most of the clothes that you wear have been designed by people that the world has never heard of. Although these unknown fashion designers will never make a very l

26、arge amount of money as their famous workmates, most still would not think of changing their careers. They are doing what they love.If you spend hours looking through fashion magazines and like making your own clothes, a career as a fashion designer might be right for you. You do not have to go to d

27、esign school to become a fashion designer, but many people who want a career in this field do. One of the most famous places to study is the Fashion Institute of Technology in New York City. It is located in the heart of the “garment” district on Eighth Avenue, also known as Fashion Avenue. Becoming

28、 a fashion designer is not just a matter of classroom education. Students know that they cannot just leave school and start designing on their own. Many think that they need at least four years experience working for someone else after they graduate. The best schools encourage students to work close

29、ly with the fashion industry while they are still studying.You need ambition (抱负) and hard work to get a career in fashion. Students often work 12 hours a day. They are encouraged to have realistic ambitions and not to expect success overnight, if ever. Success means finding a job in the fashion ind

30、ustry and more years of hard work.36.What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. Some famous fashion designers can make a lot of money.B. Most of the clothes are designed by famous designers.C. Most fashion designers dont like their own jobs.D. Unknown fashion designers can earn a large amount of

31、money.37.In order to have a career in fashion design, one had better _.A. look through magazines B. go to New York City C. study in a design school D. graduate from high school38.The following can lead to the success of a fashion designer EXCEPT_. A. working with the fashion industry B. realistic am

32、bitions C. hard work D. expectation of success overnight39.Which of the following old sayings shows the writers opinion about learning fashion design? A. Better late than never. B. Experience is the best teacher.C. Well begun is half done. D. Seeing is believing.40. What can be inferred from the pas

33、sage? A. To be a fashion designer, design school education is a must.用心 爱心 专心- 6 - B. All famous design schools are located in New York City. C. Design school students had better do some practice while studying. D. All students have to work with famous designers first.CThere are many colors in natur

34、e. But do you know if a color has weight? I think youll say “no”. But I am afraid you are wrong. If you dont believe, you may do a small experiment.First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the box. Third, wrap one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white pi

35、ece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weight in a mans mind. So he did man tests and at last he got the result. That is to say, ever

36、y color has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest color is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white.The scientist told us that colors also have smell. Can you smell the color? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every color stands f

37、or a kind of light with a certain wavelength. It reaches our brain through sense organs (感觉器官).According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or youll be nervous

38、 or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, youll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, youll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue

39、 room, his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colors.41. The purpose of the second paragraph is to tell us _. A. a red box is heavier than a white one B. a color has weight in ones mind C. white paper is lighter than red paper D. you can know the weight

40、 of a color by holding it 42. Why did the scientist say colors have smell? A. Because people can sense the light from colors. B. Because we can smell colors with our nose. C. Because every color has its own sweet smell. D. Because every color can give off light of the same length.用心 爱心 专心- 7 -43. If

41、 a person walks from a blue room to a red room, his body temperature will _.来源:高考资源网A. riseB. fallC. stay the sameD. change now and then44. It can be implied from the text that _. A. colors have orders in weight B. colors can change the weight of an object C. people would stay longer in a room with

42、red windowsD. colors can affect our mood and health45. This passage is probably a _. A. book reviewB. fiction novelC. fairy taleD. science report第二节: 信息匹配（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请把相应选项字母涂在答题卡相应题号上。其中 E 用 AB 代表，F 用 CD 代表。首先，请阅读下列有关电器的介绍：A This 1000-wat electric boiler rapidly

43、boils up to 1 quart of water for coffee, tea and more. It provides a rapid and quiet heating process, making it ideal for the office, home or students bedroom, and units easy-open lid is designed with a security lock to prevent spilling. B This 12-inch everyday pan is made of aluminum, allowing for

44、quick heat giving. The stainless-steel handles are comfortable to grasp, plus they decrease heat moving so handles stay cool on the stovetop. The included lid is ideal for moist-heat cooking. It cooks fast and is easy to clean and can cook everything with little oil or no oil.C This lightweight carp

45、et（地毯） cleaner comes with a display of convenient features. It gets under furniture and in hard-to-reach areas, and it is removable for easy clean-up. It provides heavy-duty cleaning for the worst type dirt, like high-traffic areas and pet stains, and dirty water and clean water always remain separa

46、te. It is ideal for carpeted stairs.D This electric pressure washer is an ideal choice for home and auto cleaning projects. It features an instant stop or start function. It also includes an adjustable pressure nozzle(喷嘴), so you can adjust pressure from 100 PSI to 1300 PSI, and owns effective clean

47、ing power.E This solar light turns on automatically at dark and off at dawn. Show off garden accessories like fountains or light a path through your yard with a solar light that needs neither electricity nor maintenance. Solar lighting saves money and energy by gathering power from the sun.F Keep th

48、e air in the home, office, or workplace circulating with 用心 爱心 专心- 8 -this high-performance fan. It features a design for fast, focused cooling and effective air circulation. It also comes equipped with a three-speed motor and a specially-designed blade, which provides different power. Thoughtfully

49、designed, the fan can also be wall mounted to help save floor space.阅读以下消费者的信息，然后匹配他们拟要购买的电器。46. Final examination is coming near and it is getting hotter and hotter. Jojo studies hard at her desk, often wet through with sweat. Now what she most wants to get is some kind of instrument that can cool

50、her while she is doing her lessons at the desk so she can have a better learning result.47. It is only a few days before Christmas Day. Fan and his family are to give their house a thorough cleaning. As his father has some trouble with his health, Fan volunteers to take the task of cleaning the wall

51、s. In order to do a better job, he is eager to find an ideal instrument to match his aim.48. For the purpose of being admitted by a key university, Lena has been burying herself in lessons and often studies until late into the night so that she often feels tired out and sleepy. “Why not refresh myse

52、lf with a cup of coffee now and then?” She thinks and then she comes up with an idea.49. Jean has decided to go hiking with her classmates for a holiday and hopes to have a picnic by cooking in the open air to add pleasure and fun to their trip. Now she is given the task that she should get an instr

53、ument with which they can cook delicious dishes.50. Rachels mother is a cleaner whose job is to get clean kinds of floors, including carpets of many buildings. The boring workespecially the stair carpet cleaningoften makes her mother worn out. So Rachel is anxious to buy her an easy-to-use machine t

54、o take the place of her mothers heavy work.第四部分 词汇、句型与写作（共四节，满分 60 分）第一节：单句填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)根据句子结构或括号中所给的词在空格处填上合适的词或所给词的正确形式，并把答案填写在答题卷相应的位置上。 51. No one can live _ water and food for longer than seven days.52. I was about to switch off the computer _ the lights went out.53. Since he gr

55、aduated from university last year, he _ (explore) the South Pole with his teammates.54. The thieves ran away immediately when they heard the alarm went _.55. The classroom was decorated by the pupils for the _ (celebrate).56. _ is believed that Martin Luther King was murdered.57. Christopher Reeve t

56、ried to collect money to help the _ (able) people.58. She refused her fathers help and she got the job on _ own.59. If you are traveling in the country, _ customs are not familiar to you, please do as the Romans do.60. China, _ (found) in 1949, is now a developing country.第二节：词汇基础（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，

57、满分 15 分）用心 爱心 专心- 9 -根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，用正确形式的单词填空。并把完整单词填写在答题卷相应的位置上。61. The old woman c_ to the police about the noise downstairs, which prevented her from sleeping at night.62. Terrorists planned to make the two planes c_ in the U.S.A. but failed.63. He won the match and I went over to give h

58、im my sincere c_.64. It is generally accepted that the dove (鸽子) is the s_ of peace.65. Scientists have to do lots of s_ researches before they draw a conclusion.66. The video, which _ (结合) singing and dancing, is popular with students.67.In the summer holiday, I will visit some _ (历史的) sites in Nan

59、jing.68. _ (幸运的是), there are still five minutes left before the class.69. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a special _ (场合) for family.70. On an _ (极端地) cold night, the poor girl froze to death on the street.第三节：句型结构（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并把答案填写在答题卷相应的位置上。71.The officials examined the food to make sure it _ (没有) poison. (free)72. Im sure Jack _ (