贵阳中考英语试卷及答案

1、 2010年贵阳市初中毕业生学业考试英 语(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)第卷(选择题 共100分)听力测试(本大题共30分，每小题1分)（略）单项选择(本大题共15分，每小题1分) 根据语境或句意，选择可填入句子的最佳答案。31“When is your mothers birthday，Tina?”“Its on July the _” Atwenty Bninth Cfive32Sam and Danny are twins，_ parents teach English in Guiyang AThey BThem CTheir33Look! Some children _ in

2、the riverLets go and join them Aswim Bare swimming Cwill swim34People in Korea _ bow when they meet for the first time Asupposed to Bare suppose to Care supposed to35If you want to take care of your health，you should _ junk food Astay away from Blook forward to Cget along with36“Is that boy Ken?”“It

3、 _ be himHe has gone to Zunyi” Amust Bcant Cneednt37Guiyang is a beautiful and clean cityThere are many flowers on _ sides of the streets Aeither Bneither Cboth35I didnt go to bed _ my mother came back late last night Aso Buntil Cthough39Nancy is really a hardworking studentWe often see her _ books

4、in the classroom Aread Bto read Creads40“Judy，its raining so heavily”“Yes，but the radio says it will be even _ tomorrow” Aworse Bbad Cworst41“Have you _ spoken to a foreigner?”“Not yetI havent got a chance” Anever Balso Cever42“Do you have your summer plan，Bill?”“Well，I want to go _ to relax with my

5、 family” Ainteresting somewhere Bnowhere interesting Csomewhere interesting43Mr. White is angry with JennyHe wants to know _ often late for class Awhy she is Bwhy is she Cshe is why44Mario _ this pair of shoes for about six yearsIts too old to wear Ahas bought Bhas had Cbought45These four students a

6、lways go climbing with very big backpacks _ weekends Aon Bin Cof情景交际(本大题共10分，每小题1分)A从右栏中找出左栏各句恰当的应答。46How often do you go to the bookstore，May? AI watched a ball game47Lets play chess，OK? BBecause its broken48Most students have too much homework to do CI agree with you49What did you do last Friday a

7、fternoon? DOnce a week50Could you please take out the trash，Ted? EGood idea FOK，Ill do it right awayB补全对话 从所给的选项中选择五个选项完成对话。A：Whats wrong with you，young man?AFor two daysBIm not feeling wellCI can play soccer with my friendsDTake this medicine three times a dayEYou should sleep late again,FBut dont

8、work too longGIve also got a sore throatB： 51 A：Do you have a headache?B：NoBut Im coughing badly and 52 A：How long have you been like this?B： 53 A：Open your mouth and say “Ah.” Hmm，nothing seriousYouve just got a coldB：What should I do，doctor?A：Dont worry 54 Drink more water and have a good restB：Oh

9、，doctor，I cant take a rest at homeI must go to schoolI have a very important exam tomorrowA：You can go to school 55 Then youll be all right very soonB：Thank you完形填空(本大题共15分，每小题1分) 通读短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的选项中选择最佳选项填空。A You have probably never heard of Amy Winterbourne。but she is a most 56 womanShe lives in

10、 a house that she built herself out of trashWell，the stuff 57 called trash，but now it is called“recycled”materialThe windows and doors came from 58 around the town that were being pulled downThe walls are made from old glass bottles that are 59 The roof is made from 60 tilesAnd the fence is built ou

11、t of used soda cansAmy recently won 61 from the Help Save Our Planet SocietyThe president Jackson Smith said，“Amy is 62 to us all” And what does Amy do in her spare time? She makes model toys out of old TVs and 63 them to raise money for the Childrens Hospital56Aunlucky Bunhappy Cunusual57Aused to b

12、e Bmade to be Chave to be58Anew buildings Bold buildings Clarge buildings59Aput together B got together Cglued together60Adiscarded Bdishonest Cdisabled61Aa gift Ban award Cfriendship62Aan inspiration Ba woman Ca heroine63Abuys Bsells CsendsB In January，there was an earthquake in HaitiAfter learning

13、 about the 64 situation there，Charlie，a 7-year-old boy from Londondecided to do something for the people in Haiti in his own wayHe 65 500 by riding his bike five miles around a local park 66 ，he raised 120,000 Many people 67 were moved by Charlies effortThey went to visit his just giving websiteOn t

14、he websitepeople all over the world can see the simple message left by Charlie：My name is Charlie SimpsonI want to do a bike ride for Haiti because there was a big earthquake there and 68 people lost their livesI want to make some money 69 food，water and tents for the people in Haiti Charlies mother

15、，Leonora，said，“He felt very 70 and decided to do something for the people in HaitiWe didnt think that his little bike ride around the park would become so influential and get so much support from people”64Aterrible Brelaxing Cwonderful65Awanted to spend Bdecided to raise Ctook out of66AAt first BAt

16、the end of CIn the end67Aaround the world Baround the house Conly in the city68Aa few of Ba little of Ca lot of69Ato borrow Bto eat Cto buy70Ahappy Bsad Cexcited阅读理解(本大题共30分，每小题2分)A阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。A It was a cold day in December in New York CityA little boy about 10 years old was standing in fron

17、t of a shoe store on BroadwayHe was looking through the windows，barefooted and shivering with coldA lady walked to the boy and said“My little boywhat are you 100king at?” “I am asking God to give me a pair of shoes，”the boy said The lady took him by the hand and went into the storeShe asked the cler

18、k to get a pair of socks for the boyShe then asked if he could give her a basin of hot water and a towelThe clerk quickly brought the things to herShe washed the boys little feet and dried them with the towelBy this time，the clerk had returned with the socksThe lady put on the socks for the boy，and

19、then bought him a pair of shoesShe patted him on the head and said“My little boy，do you feel more comfortable now?” As she turned to go，the boy caught her by the hand suddenly and looked up in her faceWith tears in his eyes，he answered the question with these words，“Are you Gods wife?”“No，Im a mothe

20、r，”said the woman71The story happened in _ on a cold day in December ANew York BLondon CMoscow72The little boy standing at the store was _ Aeight years old Bnine years old Cten years old73The boy was looking through the window because _ Ahe wanted a pair of shoes Bit was fun to do so Che was interes

21、ted in the window74The lady bought _ for the boy Aa towl and a basin Ba basin and shoes Csocks and shoes75According to the passage the lady was _ AGods wife Ba kind woman Cthe boys motherB BEIJINGLights went out for an hour at some famous landmarks and homes all over the world on March 28 for Earth

22、Hour 2010It is a global event created by the WWF(World Wildlife Fund) to make people pay more attention to climate change From the Sydney Opera House and Harbor Bridge to the Eiffel Tower in Paris and Londons Houses of Parliament，lights went out to encourage people to cut energy use Organizers said

23、the action showed that a great number of people wanted the government to take measures to fight global warming by the end of 2010“We have been dreaming of a new climate deal for a long time，”said Kim Carstensen，head of a global climate organization“Now were no longer alone with the dreamWere sharing

24、 it with all these people turning off their lights，”he said Australia first held Earth Hour in 2007 and it went global in 2008，attracting 50 million peopleWWF is hoping one billion people from 1,000 cities in nearly 90 countries will take part in the event Oriental Pearl Tower in Shanghai，the Birds

25、Nest in Beijing and many other famous buildings in China also joined in this event76The event“Earth Hour”was created to make people pay more attention to _ ASydney Opera House Bclimate change CMarch 2877According to the passage people who took part in the event _ on March 28 Aturned off the lights f

26、or one hour Bturned down the lights for 2 hours Cturned on the lights for 3 hours78_ created Earth Hour event first in _ AAmerica，2008 BCanada，2010 CAustralia，200779_ famous 1andmarks are mentioned in the passage AFour BFive CSix80The Earth Hour event was created by _ A Global Climate Organization B

27、World Wildlife Fund CKim CartensenB阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给选项中选择五个句子完成短文，使其文理通顺。 If you have a brother or sister，you already know you are different from each otherYou live together in the same house and have the same parents 81 Why is this? One possible reason is the way your parents treat you First-born chi

28、ldren receive all the attention from their parentsMost families have twice as many photos of a first-born than any other childParents tend to give them more responsibility 82 As a result，first-borns are often responsible，hard-working and seriousThey often want to do well at school and work 83 For ex

29、ample，George W. Bush，George Washington，and Lyndon Baines Johnson are all first-bornWhen a second child arrivesparents are more relaxedThe second child is allowed to be more independentBut he also has to compete with the first-born for the parents attention and loveThese children often choose differe

30、nt sports and hobbies to show independence 84 They are often adventurous，fun-loving，and outgoing，but can be jealous and get angry easily The youngest child tends to be the happiestHe has fewer responsibilities and more freedomThese children do not feel pressure to do well at sch001 and work，but have

31、 to be creative to get their familys attention 85 So，many famous talk-show hosts and comedians were born lastAThere are more first-born American Presidents than second or last-born childrenBThey are often friendly，humorous and calmCBut you have different personalitiesDTheir parents may probably lore

32、 them moreEAnd they develop different personalitiesFThey depend on the first-borns to take care of younger brothers and sisters第卷(非选择题 共50分)基础知识与运用(本大题共10分，每小题1分)A根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。86There is nothing important in todays newspaperHow about _ to the radio?(listen)87Jenny gave her father a special gift

33、on Fathers DayShe made it by _(she)88_ of movie fans like watching AvandaIts really fantastic(million)89Kathys work is to look after _She is a babysitter(baby)90The traffic is very heavy these days in our cityPeople should drive _ on the roads(careful)B根据语境，在句子空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子完整。91Lily has made such

34、a great progress _ the help of her teachers and friends92The school things _ were given by students will be sent to poor areas next month93This year，lots of people would like to _ 2010 Shanghai World Expo94Its important to recycle waste paper to _ treesOr trees will be less and less95The film was ve

35、ry _，I fell asleep half way through itI dont want to see it again任务型阅读(本大题共20分，每小题2分)A阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格。 This year，the government decided to start morning classes an hour laterThis will help students feel less tiredAnd most middle schools will begin the first class at 8:30 in the morningThe student

36、s are happy about the change Liu Ming told us that his class were excited at the news on the first day of school“Great! From now on we students at Chengdu No. 4 Middle School dont have to get up so early!” Liu said that he used to get up at 6:40 in the morningNow he can get up at 7:40 because class

37、doesnt start until 8:30 in the morning Wu Hongli feels the sameShe said the new timetable was good for her health“I used to get up at 6:30 in the morningI had to drink coffee every evening，or I would feel too sleepy to finish my homework，”said Wu“Now I can finish it without coffee，because I can slee

38、p a little longer” Yuan Yuan，a boy from the countryside，says，“Getting up early is good for our healthIm used to getting up earlyI often get up at 6:00 and read English for 20 minutes，have breakfast and then go to schoolI have enough time to get to school before class beginsso I dont think its a good

39、 idea to start morning classes an hour later” Many teachers say the change will help students learn better“Students used to doze off during the first two classes in the morning，”said Huang Shan，an English teacher at Chengdu No. 12 Middle School“But now they are active in class and learn much better

40、than before” But some parents are worried that more sleeping will mean less learningThere used to be five classes in the morningNow there are only four In fact，every coin has two sidesSo does the change in the school timetableDifferent ideas about the new timetablePeopleAgree/DisagreeReasonsLiu Ming

41、AgreeHe used to get up at 6:40Now he can get up 96 laterWu HongliAggressShe can finish her homework without coffee because 97 Yuan Yuan98He is used to getting up earlySome TeachersAgreeNow students are 99 Some ParentsDisagreeStudents have 100 for learningB阅读短文，根据短文内容完成文后的句子。 For many students，choosi

42、ng a job is the most important life decision they must make at schoolBut choosing the right job is not easySo how do you find one that you will enjoy and find satisfying? If you follow these steps，you will have a good chance of finding it that will keep you interested for a long time First，before yo

43、u decide upon a job，think about your interests and your talents，and then think about jobs that fit themAsk yourself：What do I enjoy doing? What do I do well? Then think about the jobs that you have interests and talents Second，learn more about your jobYou should go and see if the library has books d

44、escribing different kinds of work，the typical qualifications(条件) required，mad the typical salaries for different jobsAlso，talk to people already doing jobs that you find interesting，and try out jobs by taking internships(实习) or part-time jobs Next，after you have spent time on steps one and two，consi

45、der what kind of personality you have and what your values are，what is important to youPerhaps you like working face to face with peopleIf so，the job as a computer programmer may not be the best choiceIf you like the security of getting a monthly salary，then starting your own business probably is no

46、t for you Finally，remember that you call always change your mindMost people change jobs several times during their working life，so do not put too much pressure on yourself to make the perfect decision right nowYour first job right after college probably will not be your job thirty years from nowBe f

47、lexible(灵活变通的) and allow yourself to change if you are not satisfied with your chosen job101This passage is mainly about _102If you want to choose a job，you should think about _ first103_ is not the best choice for the people who like working face to face104According to the passage there are _ steps helping you to choose your own job105When you are not happy with your chosen job，you can _书面表达(本大题共20分，A、B部分各10分)A看图写话观察图片，根据图示和所给的词。各写一句话。(每幅图限写一句话，所给的词必须都用上。)106invent，1885 107like，lib