厦门一中2016年5月初三英语中考一模含答案

1、福建省厦门第一中学2021-2021学年度第二学期第一次模拟考九年级英语试卷 (试卷总分值：150分；考试时间：120分钟) 命题教师: 苏慧琳 审核教师: 严文珍 2021.05考生注意：本试卷分为两大局部，第一局部1-61小题为选择题，请考生对准题号并将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二局部为非选择题，请将答案用0.5毫米黑色水笔书写在第11-12页答题卷上。第一局部 选择题一听力测试每题1.5分，共30分. Listen and choose the right pictures. (听音，选择符合内容情景的图片。听两遍)1. A B C 2. A B C3. A B C4. A B C

2、. Listen to some short dialogues and choose the right answers to the questions you hear.(听简短对话，然后挑选最正确答案答复所听到的问题。听两遍)5. A. On the shelf.B. On the desk. C. Under the chair.6. A. Peel carrots. B. Clean the fish. C. Cook the soup.7. A. She wants him to buy some bread on the way back. B.She wants to mak

3、e sure when he will be back.C. She wants to see the man as soon as possible.8. A. Two years old. B. Three years old. C. Five years old.9. A. Shes going to see a movie. B. Shell see her mom. C. She passed an exam.10. A. In a restaurant.B. In a shop.C. In a bookstore. Listen to a long dialogue and a p

4、assage，then choose the right answers to questions. (听一篇较长对话和一篇短文，然后选择正确答案作答11-16小题。听两遍)Text A11. Rick and Jenny are going to .A. watch TV programs B. see a filmC. buy some tickets12. They are planning to meet at . A. 4:00 pm B. 4:30 pmC. 3:30 pm13. They will meet in front of .A. the cinema B. Ricks

5、home C. Jennys houseText B14. The speaker found a part-time job because she .A. was poorB. needed work experience C. didnt like school15. When the speaker got to the first house, .A. a man helped her B. a dog scared her C. a boy laughed at her16. Now the speaker is a . A. managerB. postwoman C. stud

6、ent.注意：请将该题的答案书写在第11页的答题卷上. Listen to a dialogue, then fill in the blanks with the right words. 听一篇对话，用恰当的单词填空完成62-65小题，每空一词。听三遍The cycling clubThe time when it was startedIn 2004The number of the members62. The youngest member is a middle school student and the 63. one is 56 years oldThe meetingTim

7、e: Every 64. evening From 7:00 pm to 8:00 pmPlace: The Jubilee Hall in Park LaneActivitiesGame against other clubs on Saturday afternoon; Trips to other places by 65. on Sunday二根底知识与运用每题1.5分，共30分V. 选择填空：从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最正确选项完成句子。17.  I have useful dictionary and it helps me a lot.A. a B. anC. th

8、e18. Is the baseball under the chair Jackies? It cant be . He doesnt like playing baseball at all.A. himB. hisC. he19. Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow? Yes, it rains heavily.A. if B. when C. unless20. is it from your home to Xiamen No. 1 High School of Fujian? Its only about twe

9、nty minutes ride.A. How far B. How long C. How often21. He has a collection of . He can not only enjoy them but also use them to mail letters. A. stampsB. toy carsC. instruments22. Welcome to Dream Music Club. Can you play the violin or the piano? . But I can play the guitar.A. BothB. NoneC. Neither

10、23. David failed in his exam. He must be sad. Lets go and . A. pick him up B. cheer him up C. wake him up24. Alice, I called you up at eight but you didnt answer. Oh, I in the kitchen then.A. cookedB. was cookingC. had cooked25. great progress youve made! Congratulations! Thank you.A. What B. How C.

11、 What a 26. What kind of musicians do you like? I like musicians can write their own lyrics. A. which B. who C. whom27. Excuse me, do you know ? Yes. It will leave in five minutes.A. when the train to Shanghai will leave B. how can I leave for ShanghaiC. where is the train to Shanghai28. Well study

12、in different schools next term. Enjoy your time in the new school! . A. Ill take your advice B. The same to youC. Me, too . 完形填空: 从A、B、C中，选择一个最正确答案填空，使短文意思完整。Do you think that living a hungry life is last centurys story? Well, it may be this centurys headline.The world has growing 29 about a global

13、food shortage. Right now, there are still 870 million hungry people in the world, according to a survey of the UNs Food and Agriculture Organization. Children cant 30 this, either. Around fifteen million children die of hungry each year.Whats causing food shortages? There are several 31 .There are n

14、ow more droughts and floods. This is very 32 to farmers and their ability to grow food.Besides, with the growing 33 , feeding everyone becomes more difficult. There are a little more than seven billion people in the world. By 2050, the world population will be more than nine billion.Another reason i

15、s food waste. The average person throws away 50kg of food every year.How can we help with food shortages? The easiest way is to 34 on food waste.Next time before throwing away the food on your plate, just think 35 work has been done to make it. By buying less, we waste less. This takes the pressure

16、off producing so much food. And it helps to solve the problem of food shortage.You can also ask your schoolmates to join you.In the early 2021, staff workers from the canteens of Xiamen No.1 High School put up short anti-waste slogans (标语) in dining rooms “Think Before You Waste. Guess what happened

17、? Students wasted fifteen percent 36 food after that!Lets take action! We dont need a huge activity to make a difference.29. A. numbers B. thoughts C. worries30. A. escape B. refuse C. have31. A. results B. reasons C. clues32. A. difficult B. harmful C. close33. A. peop

18、le B. population C. popularity34. A. cut down B. cut off C. cut into35. A. how many B. how much C. how36. A. less B. fewer C. more三阅读理解每题2分，共50分. 阅读下面五篇短文, 根据文章的内容选择最正确答案作答第37-61小题。 AThere was once a shepherd boy (牧童). He was famous for his wise answer to every question he was asked. The p

19、eople in the country all knew his name.On a sunny afternoon, when the king was talking with his people, he heard of the boy. He didnt believe it, so he sent for the boy.As the boy came, the king said to him, “Ill ask you some questions. If you can answer them, you can live in this large palace with

20、me.The boy asked, “What are the questions?The king said, “The first is: how many drops of water are there in the ocean? The boy answered, “Thats easy. If you can have all the rivers on the earth dammed up (筑坝) until I have counted it, Ill tell you how many drops there are in the ocean. After hearing

21、 what the boy said, the king was satisfied.Then the king continued, “The next question is: how many stars are there in the sky? They boy said, “Give me a piece of white paper, please. Then he made so many small points on it with a pen that it was impossible to count them. Then he said, “There are as

22、 many stars in the sky as there are points on the paper.The king was happy and said, “Youve answered my questions wisely. Now move into my palace and live with me.37. The story happened on a . A. sunny morning   B. sunny afternoonC. windy afternoon38. The king asked question(s).A. one B. t

23、wo  C. three 39. The boy asked for to answer the last question.A. B.C. 40. We can learn that the boy was according to the story. A. hard-working   B. friendly C. clever 41. We can learn from the story that .A. the boy gave the king the exact number to answer question oneB. the king was ple

24、ased with the boys answersC. the boy made the king angryB42. There are subway lines in the picture. A. 2B. 3C. 443. Gina is at Belmont. She wants to go to Baseball Field. She should changes lines at . A. GrandB. ClitonC. Reno44. Louis is going to Medical Centre from Damen. He should get off at the s

25、top. A. thirdB. fourthC. fifth45. According to the picture, Stop is the nearest to Airport. A. DamenB. ArgyleC. Racine46. To go to Airport from Youth Center, you should take subway lines in this order: . A. Blue Line Green Line Red Line B. Red Line Green Line Blue Line C. Green Line Blue Line Red Li

26、neCShakespeare is to literature in English, so is the poet Du Fu to the Chinese literary tradition. Du Fu, known as the Sage of Poetry, lived and wrote in the eighth century, and his work is still available to modern Chinese readers. Du Fu, in fact, is still widely quoted (引用) in China today, and he

27、 has had a great influence on Chinese poetry in the past 1,200 years. However, the poets complete works werent unavailable in English translation in the past. Conant University Professor Stephen Owen, who spent eight years on The Poetry of Du Fu, a 3,000-page translation published by De Gruyter, has

28、 completed the first English translation of the complete works of Du Fu.Because Du Fu, like Shakespeare, is known for great width in subject, in the way he uses language to pass on different registers (不同场合用的语言和文体) (see “Out with the Sake, In With the Wine) and layered (多层次的) meanings he is one of t

29、he most challenging poets to translate. Chinese poetry, a literary tradition in which tenses are absent, pronouns rare, and the use of the singular and plural forms are hard to understand, is well known for seeming ambiguous (模糊不清的) at times. Within that tradition, the interpretation of Du Fus work

30、is especially contested. Owens critical edition, in which his translations face the original texts, brings a scholarly aid for the first time to English-speaking readers ready to engage with Chinas literary lion.47. “Shakespeare is to literature in English, so is the poet Du Fu to the Chinese l

31、iterary tradition. means “ .A. Du Fu has the same important literary status as Shakespeare in their own countriesB. Du Fu is not as well-known as Shakespeare in ChinaC. Du Fu is much more famous than Shakespeare in England48. The Poetry of Du Fu is translated into English by .A. Shakespeare B. Du Fu

32、 C. Stephen Owen49. The underlined sentence is closer to the original Chinese version “ .A. 零落栖迟一杯酒，主人奉觞客长寿B. 莫思身外无穷事，且尽生前有限杯C. 花间一壶酒，独酌无相亲50. Chinese poems are hard to translate because of the following factors EXCEPT .A. the use of singular and plural formsB. too many charactersC. tenses and prono

33、uns51. According to the passage, the following statement “ is TRUE.A. The Poetry of Du Fu is the first English translation of the complete works of Du Fu.B. There was no English translation of Dus works in the past.C. Dus works are out of style in China today.DIf you ever go to the US and eat at a r

34、estaurant, theres a very important difference you should know about. US people have a custom to give money to waiters and waitresses as a tip for their work.But why is this? Shouldnt waiters get paid enough by their bosses? Well, many waiters and waitresses get paid below the US minimum wage (最低工资)

35、and work for tips to make up for that. According to the American travel website TripAdvisor, some states pay their servers (效劳员) only $2.13 (about 14 yuan) per hour.While no one makes you tip, if you are at a sit-down restaurant, it is usually expected that you tip your waiter 15 to 20 percent of wh

36、at your bill is.Its not just for waiters either. Hotel maids, hairdressers and taxi drivers also usually work for tips. But it is much more expected to tip waiters.The US hasnt always had this tipping culture. In fact, people were mostly against it until the Prohibition Era (禁酒令时代) in the 1920s. The

37、 government said no one could sell alcohol (酒). Then, restaurants had trouble making enough money. So they started to ask people to tip their waiters.This tipping culture has lasted through the years, but most people dont like it. Some think restaurant bosses use it as an excuse to not pay their wor

38、kers well. There isnt much action being taken to make a change yet. So for now, be sure to tip your waiter when in the US.52. If a server works eight hours a day, he can get from his boss. A. $2.13B. $17.04C. ￥1453. Besides waiters and waitresses, also works for tips in the US.A. customersB. taxi dr

39、iversC. restaurant bosses54. When the restaurants couldnt sell alcohol, .A. they were bankrupt (破产的) and closed downB. the bosses still made much moneyC. they started to ask people to tip55. We can learn from the passage that . A. the waiters and waitresses arent well paid in the USB. the custom of

40、giving tips only appears in the US C. all Americans are glad to tip their waiters56. About Americans tipping culture, foreign visitors think .A. they need to fight for their own rights B. they should “do as the Romans doC. they can leave it aloneE Some days, dont you think, “Wouldnt it be nice if th

41、e laundry would just do itself? Self-cleaning clothes may sound crazy. But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this possible! A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructures (纳米结构) into clothing, which can then clean the clothes

42、. When sunlight hits the nanostructures, they break down the dirt and stains (污渍) that dont belong on your clothes. The nanostructures dont break down the actual clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to be broken down. According to CNN, the researchers cover the clo

43、thing in a solution made of silver and copper (铜) nanostructures. All it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new. So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be clean by the time you go inside. It not only makes your life e

44、asier, but it can also be good for the environment. According to the US Department of Energy, the average load of laundry uses about 25 gallons (about 94 liters) of water. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothes is better for the environment. But one of the scientists

45、 at RMIT University knows more needs to be done. “Theres more work to do before we can start throwing out our washing machines, said Dr Rajesh Ramanathan, “but this is a strong foundation (根底). So whats the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or convincing clot

46、hing makers to treat the clothing with the solution while clothes are being made.57. According to the first three paragraphs, _.A. the nanostructures can break down dirt and stains on clothesB. people can use the self-cleaning clothes on rainy days C. the self-cleaning clothes easily wear out58. The

47、 underlined word “solution in Paragraph 3 means “ in Chinese.A. 方案B. 溶液C. 水盆59. Paragraphs - talk about .A. what advantages the self-cleaning clothes have B. what helps the self-cleaning clothes workC. how the self-cleaning clothes work60. From the passage, we learn that .A. its time to throw out ou

48、r washing machinesB. clothing makers like the solutionC. the solution is not on sale yet61. The best title of this passage is .A. Difficulties in clothes cleaningB. Cleaning clothes gets easier C. Steps to clean your clothes第二局部非选择题四情景交际运用共15分. 根据对话情景,填入恰当的单词。(每空一词，每词1分，共5分 )Kate: What does your father do, Jack?Jack: My father is a teacher. How about your father, Kate?Kate: My father is a doctor. He wo