贵州省遵义四中2019届高三上学期第四月考英语试题

1、2019年遵义四中第四次月考测试(2019.12)英语试题注意事项：1. 本试卷为试题卷，分第i卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分。请将答案写在答题卡上,写在试题卷上无效。2. 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1. Wherearethespeakersgoingprobably?A. Toarestaurant.B.Toamuseum.C.Toas

2、hop2. Whatwillthewomandotonight?A. VisitSusanBoyle.B.Watchashow.C.Listentoaspeech.3. Whatdidthewomanpromiseherfriend?A. Shewouldgototheget-together.B. Shewouldseeheroffattheairport.C. Shewouldpickherupattheairport.4. Howmuchdoesthewomanthinktheman'scarisworth?A. $900.B.$1,800C.$3,6005. Whattimei

3、sitnow?A. Around8:00.BAround8:30C.Around9:00第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Whatdaysarementionedintheconversation?A. MondayandTuesdayB.SundayandMondayC.TuesdayandWednesday.7. Whatwilltheweatherbeliketonightaccordingtothewoman?A. Windy.B.Stormy.C.Snowy.请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

4、8. Whatwerethereinthepurse?A. Driver'slicense,bankcardsandcashB. IDcard,bankcardsanddriver'slicense.C. Passport,bankcardsandbankchecks.9. Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A. Inthecoffeebar.B.Inthepolicestation.C.Inthemanager'soffice.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whatdidthewomandoinherfi

5、rstjob?A. Amanagerassistant.B. Amarketingconsultant.C. Ahotelreceptionist.11. Whichcountrydidthewomanstayinforamonthin2019?A. Japan.B.Sweden.C.Switzerland.12. Whyisthewomanapplyingforthenewjob?A. ShelovesJapaneseculture.B. Shelovestraintravel.C. ShelovestravelingtoEurope.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Whatha

6、dthewomanthoughtofChicagobeforethelecture?A. Itwasapoorcity.B.Itwasabigcity.C.Itwasanoldcity.14. WhendidthefiredestroymostofChicago?A.In1833.B.In1871.C.In1873.15. WhatwillthespeakersdonextThursday?A.Meetagainforanotherlecture.B. AttendalectureonU.S.economy.C. AttendMr.Johnson'slectureagain.16. W

7、hatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Chicagohadapopulationof315in1833.B. ChicagoheldaWorld'sFairin1891.C. ThespeakerslikedMr.Johnson'slecture.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What'sthemostimportantadvantageofshoppingontheInternetaccordingtothetext?A.Buyinggoodsisconvenient.B. Thegoodsarecheap.C. Exc

8、hangingopinionsiseasy.18. WhatkindofpeoplearemostlikelytoshopontheInternet?A.Old,poororsickpeople.B. Rich,youngorbusypeople.C. Old,sickorbusypeople.19. HowdothegoodscomeontheInternet?A.Inallprices,sizesandcolors.B. Inallshapes,sizesandcolors.C. Inallshapes,colorsandprices.20. Whatisthefirstdisadvant

9、ageabout?A.Wehavetopaythesellersinadvance.-1B. Wecan'treceivethegoodsontime.C. Wecan'tseethegoodsortrythemout.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Inzunyi,carisgettingtobepopularmeansoftransportation.A. the;aB.a;不填C.the;theD.a;the22. Wh

10、ydidn'tSamattendthpeartyyesterdayevening?He_nothavewantedtoseeme.A. shouldB.mightC.couldD.would23. ThepursefoundontheplaygroundmatchesthebyMary,soitmustbehers.A.directionB.expressionC.descriptionD.instruction24. Leaveyourkeywithaneighboryoulockyourselfoutoneday.A.soonafterB.evenifC.eversinceD.in

11、case25. Readytogiveupguessing,Sandy?No,no.Holdon!IthinkIattheanswernow.A.arriveB.havearrived26. Goingtoworktoday,Brenda?No.It'smydaytoday.A.offB.in27. Didyouseewhothedriverwas?No,soquicklythatIcouldnA.doesthecarspeedbyC.thecarspedbyC.arrivedD.amarrivingC.awayD.out'tgetagoodlookathisface.B. d

12、idthecarspeedbyD. thecarspeedsby28. Thevaseeasily.Becarefulwhenyouhandleit.A.willbebrokenB.willbreakC.isbrokenD.breaks29. -Wheredidyousavethedrowninggirl,parentswerebothprofessors?-Itwasfromthelakesheoftenwentfishing.A.who;thatB.whose;thatC.whom;whereD.whose;where30. Youcannotimagineachildsocruelly.

13、AtotreatBtreatingCbeingtreatedDtobetreated31. Sorry,I'mlateforwork.Isthatyougotstuckinatrafficjamagain?A.whyB.howC.becauseD.when32. What'sthematterwithJohn?He'shadhislegtryingtosaveaboyfromafire.A. woundingB.woundedC.beingwoundedD.tobewounded33. Thefoodisnotverygood,butweshalljusthavetoi

14、t.A. payattentiontoB.holdontoC. putupwithD.keepupwith34. rmmadatwhatJacksaidyesterday.!Hewasjustmakingajoke.A. TakeyourtimeB.LightenupC.EnjoyyourselfD.Notatall35. Guesswhat!Icameacrossanoldfriendatthepartylastnight.I'msureyouhadawonderfultime.A. Soundsgood!B.Verywell.C.Allright.D.Hownice!第二节完形填空

15、（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Asdarknessfell,hundredsofpeopleintheSwissvillagelefttheirhouses.Theywerestaring36atthemountaintopinthedistanee.Itwascoveredwith37,beautifulanddangerous.ThehugemountainiscalledMatterhorn.Mountainclimbershad38thetop,usingth

16、esouthernroute.Butnoonehadeverdaredtotryawinterclimbingupthe39side.Butnowonemanwasdaringtotrythe40route.HewasWalterBonatti,agreatmountainclimberfromItaly.Fortwodayshehadclimbed.Thevillagepeoplehadwatchedhim41.Nowtheywerewaitingtoseehis42.Ifheplannedto43thenextday,hewouldlightagreensignal.Aredlightwo

17、uldmeanthathewas44.Atinygreenlight45highonthemountainside.Bonattiwasnotgivingup!Thepeople46_.Thenextdayhe47hiswayupward.HewassoIonelyandsotired!Buthewouldnotgiveup.Againthatnighthelitthe48light.Inthemorning.Bonattilookedup.Hecouldnotseethetop,butheknewhewas49there.50theclimbwaspainful,hemovedup.Bona

18、ttihadspentmonths51fortheclimb.Wasthetrainingenough?Didhehavethestrengthand52toclimbtothetop?Hewasfinallyatthetop!Newsabouthis53wasradioedtotheworld.Thetripdownthesouthern54waseasy.Hewaswarmlywelcomedinthevillage.Hehaddonethe"55",andwouldbewellrememberedasaclimberofalltime.36.A.upB.downC.b

19、ackD.forward37.A.greentreesB.flowersC.rocksD.iceandsnow38.A.passedB.reachedC.climbedD.watched39.A.easternB.westernC.northernD.southern40.A.differentB.difficultC.easyD.same41.A.anxiouslyB.carefullyC.patientlyD.eagerly42.A.signalB.flagC.faceD.figure43.A.godownB.comebackC.goonD.giveup44.A.turningaround

20、B.turningbackC.movingupD.indanger45.A.raisedB.roseC.disappearedD.appeared46.A.cheeredB.shoutedC.laughedD.jumped47.A.stoppedB.abandonedC.continuedD.ended48.A.greenB.yellowC.blueD.red49.A.alreadyB.surelyC.almostD.noIonger50.A.BecauseB.ThoughC.SineeD.When51.A.askingB.planningC.preparingD.training52.A.m

21、oneyB.wishC.effortD.skill53.A.victoryB.climbC.courageD.thing54.A.paceB.routeC.pathD.passage55.A.necessaryB.greatC.importantD.impossible第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHehaslivedthroughvariousdangersbuttimemayberunningoutforthePalestinianleade

22、r,YasserArafat.OnSeptember11,Israelannounceditsdecisiontoremovehim,followingseveralPalestiniansuicidebombattacksonIsrael.“Heshouldbepunishedforthekillings,an'Israeliofficialsaid,“Hdnasdonenothingtostoptheterroristgroups.”Butthedecisionhasangeredmanyothercountries.ChinasaidthatArafatisthetruelead

23、er,electedbythePalestinianpeople,andremovinghimwouldharmthepeaceintheMiddleEast.Othergovernmentssharethisidea.HehasspArafathimselfsaid:“Theycankillme,butnevergetmeoutofmycountry.”lifeindangerasthemostimportantaimofIsrael.But,justlikeacatwithninelives,Arafatescapedeverytime.Foryearshehasmadeapractice

24、ofsleepinginadifferentbedeachnight,thinkingamovingpersonishardertohit.In1985,IsraelsentfighterplanestokillArafat.ThewildbombingdestroyedhisofficeinTunisbutArafathimselfwasunhurt.In1992,theaircraftinwhichhewasflyingoverNorthAfricabrokeintwoduringacrashlanding.Thepilotwaskilledbuthemanagedtoremainaliv

25、e.Whatissounbelievableisthathealwaysremainscalmingreatdanger.IsraelitanksandplanesattackedhisofficebuildinginRamAllahinDecember2001.Whentheysawtheattackerscoming,Arafatbodyguardstooknonoticeofhisorderstostaystillandcarriedhimtosafetyunderground.Secondslater,severalbombsweredroppednearby.Thoughsafe,h

26、isbodyguardsweresofrightenedthattheywerewetinsweat.But,Arafat,withIsraelitanksonly200metersaway,showednofearatall.Hestayedinthedamagedoffice,talkingbyphonewithforeignleadersinhopeofpreventingfurtherattacksfromIsrael.Alltheseexperienceshavemadehimabelovedleadertohispeopleandanenemytosomeothers.Buthas

27、heusedupthelastofhisninelives?Onlytimewilltell.56. Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementistrue?A. In1992,Arafat'splanecrashedinSouthAfrica.B. IsraeliofficersthoughtArafathimselfsenttheterroristgroupstoIsrael.C. ChinaistheonlycountryagainstIsrael'sdecisionofremovingArafat.D. BeingPalestinianle

28、ader,Arafatwouldratherdieinhisowncountrythanbedrivenawayfromhispeople.57. Whatdidtheauthormeanbysaying“justlikeacathasninehivealkedaboutArdfatwhenA. Arafatisascleverasacat.B. Arafatcanliveaslongasacat.C. Arafatcanstayaliveafteraccidentsordisastersasifhehasninelives.D. Arafatshouldhavediedforatleast8

29、times.58. Theunderlinedphrasetookno“bticeof”canbereplacedby.A. obeyedB.ignoredC.disagreedD.dissatisfied59. What'sthewriter'sattitudetowardsArafat'sfuture,judgingfromthelastsentenceofthepassacA.Hopeful.B.Interesting.C.Satisfactory.D.Doubtful.BIntheUnitedStates,friendshipscanbeclose,consta

30、nt,intense,generous,andreal,yetfadeawayinashorttimeifthingschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhilethennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychanee,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendshipwhereit'sleftoffandaredelighted.IntheStates,y

31、oucanfeelfreetovisitpeople'shomesandsharetheirholidayswithoutfearthatyouaretakingonalastingobligation.Donothesitatetoaccepthospitalitybecauseyoucannotgiveitinreturn.Noonewillexpectyoutodosofortheyknowyouarefarfromhome.Americanswillenjoywelcomingyou5andbepleasedifyouaccepttheirhospitalityeasily.O

32、nceyouarrivethere,thewelcomewillbefullandwarmandreal.Mostvisitorsfindthemselveseasilyinvitedintomanyhomesthere.Insomecountriesitisconsideredinhospitabletoentertainathome,offeringwhatisfeltas"merely"homecookedfood,not"doingsomething"foryourguest.Itisfeltthatrestaurantentertainings

33、howsmorerespectandwelcome.Orforvariousotherreasons,suchascrowdedspace,languagedifficulties,orfamilycustom,outsidersarenotinvitedintohomes.IntheUnitedStates,bothmethodsareused,butitisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteapersontoone'shomethantogotoapublicplace,exceptinpurebusinessrelationships.So,i

34、fyourhostorhostessbringsyouhome,donotfeelthatyouarebeingshowninferiortreatment.60. IntheUnitedStates,friendshipsmightifthingsbecomedifferent.A.disappearlittlebylittleB.lastforeverC.beheartbreakingD.endsuddenly61. Allthefollowingfactorsbutpreventpeoplefrominvitingtheirfriendshomefordinneraccordingtot

35、hepassage.A.differentlanguagesB.naughtychildrenC.differentcustomsD.smallhouses62. WecaninferthatinAmericaaccordingtothispassage.A.friendshipsaredifficulttogetbuteasytoloseB. itishardforapersontopickupthefriendshipwhenhecomesacrosshislonglostfriendC. youmightbeconsideredasapersonhungryforsocialactivi

36、tiesifyouacceptaninvitationtooeasilyD. peoplecarelittleaboutwheretheyareinvitedtogofordinner63. Whyisgivingadinnerpartyathomeconsideredlesshospitableinsomecountries?A.Becauseeatingattherestaurantisasignofrespect.B. Becausehavingdinnerathomeseemslessfriendly.C. Becausedishespreparedathomearelessdelic

37、ious.D. Becauseadinnerattherestaurantismoreexpensive.C"Yes,butwhatdidweusetodobeforetherewastelevision?"Howoftenwehearstatementslikethis!Televisionhasn'tbeenwithusallthatlong,butwearealreadybeginningtoforgetwhattheworldwaslikewithoutit.Beforeweadmittedthe"one-eyedmonster"into

38、ourhomes,weneverfounditdifficulttooccupyoursparetime.Weusedtoenjoycivilisedpleasures.Forinstance,weusedtohavehobbies,entertainourfriendsandbeentertainedbythem,gooutsideforouramusements.Weevenusedtoreadbooksandlistentomusicoccasionally.Nowallourfreetimeisregulatedbythe"gogglebox".Werushhome

39、forourmealstobeintimeforthisorthatprogramme.Asandwichandaglassofbeerwilldoanything,providingitdoesn'tinterferewiththeprogramme.Themonsterdemandsandobtainsabsolutesilenceandattention.Ifanymemberofthefamilydarestoopenhismouthduringaprogramme,heisquicklysilenced.Wholegenerationsaregrowingupaddicted

40、tothetelevision.Foodisleftuneaten,homeworkundoneandsleepislost.Thetelevisionisauniversalthingthatmakespeoplecalm.Itisnowstandardpracticeformothertokeepthechildrenquietbyputtingthemintheliving-roomandturningontheset.Itdoesn'tmatterwhatthechildrenwillwatchsolongastheyarequiet.Televisionencouragesp

41、assiveenjoyment.Webecomecontentwithsecond-handexperiences.Itissoeasytositinourarmchairswatchingothersworking.Littlebylittle,televisioncutsusofffromtherealworld.Wegetsolazy,wechoosetospendafinedayinsemi-darkness.Televisionmaybeasplendidmediumofcommunication,butitpreventsusfromcommunicatingwitheachoth

42、er.Weonlybecomeawarehowtotallyirrelevanttelevisionistoreallivingwhenwespendaholidaybytheseaorinthemountains.Inquiet,naturalsurroundings.wequicklydiscoverhowlittlewemisstheKingtelevision.64. Throughthepassage,thewriteraimstotellus.A.howtelevisionisdamagingourhealthB. howtokeepawayfromwatchingtelevisi

43、onC. thattelevisionisdoingharmtoourlifeD. allofusfinditdifficulttolivewithouttelevision65. Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Second-handexperiencesprovidedbytelevisionareharmful.B. Wecanenjoyourlifewithouttelevision.C. Televisionisanecessarywayofcommunication.D. Televisionisbecomingirreplaceablei

44、nourdailylife.66. What'sthemainreasonforparentstoputthechildrenbeforeatelevisionset?A.Tosavemoretimeforhousework.B. Tohelpthemsleepearlier.C. Tokeepthemquiet.D. Tohelpthemlearnmoreknowledgefromtelevision.67. Bysaying"weneverfounditdifficulttooccupyoursparetime,"thewritermeans.A.televis

45、ionoccupiestoomuchofoursparetimeB. it'seasyforustofindsomesparetimetoenjoythetelevisionC. wehavelesssparetimeafterwehavetelevisionD. it'sdifficulttospendoursparetimewithoutatelevisionDSpecialBridgesHelpAnimalsCrosstheRoadReportedbySheilaCarrickWhydidthechickencrosstheroad?Togettotheotherside

46、.Mostpeopleknowthisjoke.Butrecently,somepeoplehavebeenmuchmoreworriedabouthowthegrizzlybear（灰熊）andmountainlioncancrosstheroad."MillionsofanimalsdieeachyearonUSroads,"theFederalHighwayAdministrationreports.Infact,onlyabout80ocelots,anendangeredwildcat,existintheUStoday.Themainreason?Roadkil

47、l."Ecopassages"mayhelpanimalscrosstheroadwithoutbeinghitbycars.Theyarepathsbothoverandunderroads."Theseecopassagescanbeextremelyuseful,sothatwildlifecanavoidroadaccidents,"saidJodiHiltyoftheWildlifeProtectionSociety.Butdoanimalsactuallyusetheecopassages?Theanswerisyes.PaulBeierof

48、NorthernArizonaUniversityfoundfootmarksleftbymountainlionsonanecopassagethatwentunderahighway.Thisshowedthatthelionsusedthepassage.Buildersofecopassagestrytomakethemlooklikeanaturalpartofanareabyplantingtreesonandaroundthem.Animalsseemtobecatchingon.Animalsasdifferentassalamanders（火蜥蜴）andgrizzlybear

49、sareusingthebridgesandunderpasses.Thenexttimeyouvisitaparkordrivethroughanareawithalotofwildlife,lookaround.Youmightseeananimaloverpass!68. Thewriterusestheexampleof"ocelots"toshowthat.A. wildanimalshavebecomemoredangerousB. thedrivingconditionshaveimprovedgreatlyC. anincreasingnumberofani

50、malsarekilledinroadaccidentsD. themeasureforprotectingwildlifefailstowork69. Fromthenewsstory,weknowanecopassageis.A. anundergroundpathforcarsB. afencebuiltforthesafetyoftheareaC. abridgeforanimalstogetoverariverD. apathforanimalstocrosstheroad70. Thewriterasksvisitorsanddriverstolookaroundwhentrave

51、lingbecause.A.wildanimalsmayattackcarsB.wildanimalsmayjamtheroadC.theymayseewildanimalsonecopassagesD.theymayseewildanimalsinthepark第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。InanationalspellingcontestinAmerica,an11-year-oldgirlwasaskedtospellacertainword.Butwithhersoftvoicethejud

52、geswerenotsureifshespelledthewordwiththeletterAorE.71Bynow,thegirlknewshehadmisspelledtheword.Butinsteadoflyingandtellingthejudgesshehadsaidthecorrectletter,shetoldthetruththatshehadsaidthewrongletter72_-9Asthegirlwalkedoffthestage,theentireaudieneestoodontheirfeetclappingtoapplaudherhonesty.Later,d

53、ozensofnewspaperreporterswroteaboutthis11-year-oldgirl'scourageandhonesty,evenwhenitcostherthecontest.73Probablythebiggesttestofourcharacterandhonestyiswhatwewoulddoifweknewwewouldnevergetcaught.Thisyounggirlcouldeasilyhavelied,andnobodywouldhaveknownitbuther.Butthatwouldknowshedidwrong.74Thisyo

54、unggirlwasstrongandsmartenoughtoprizeherownconscieneeandcharactermorethantheprizefromaspellingcontest.Herrespectforherselfwasmoreimportantthananyrespectothersmightgiveherforwinningacontest.Sheknewshewouldhavetolivewithherselfandthechoiceshemadeatthemoment.75A. Soshewonthecontest.B. Asaresult,shelost

55、thecontest.C. Thejudgeswantedtogiveheranotherchanee.D. It'sbeensaid,"Ifyoucheat,youmakeyourselfcheap.”E. It'ssotruethatthechoicesyoumaketodaymakewhatyouaretomorrow.F. Theytalkeditoverandfinallydecidedtosimplyaskherwhatshehadsaid.G. Butthefactisthatshewonthebiggestcontestthatday:theconte

56、stofhercharacter.第H卷（非选择题，共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下小短文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（A）,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2 .只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。3 必须按答题要求做题。否则不给分。ItwassnowingheavilyMondaymorning.LiHuawasatthebusstop,waitedforBusNo.601togotoschool.Afterthewhile,thebuscameandshegotonit.Therearemanypassengersinthebus.Someweretalkingbutsomewerelookingoutofthewindows.Suddenlythebusstopped.Thedrive