大学英语四级分类模拟题325

1、大学英语四级分类模拟题325Reading ComprehensionFrench fries, washed down with a pint of soda, are a favorite part of fast-food lunches and dinners for millions of American youngsters. But 1 a cue from health experts, a group of 19 restaurant companies are pledging to offer more-healthful menu options for childr

2、en at a time when 2 is growing over the role of fast food in childhood obesity（月巴月半症）.Burger King, the nation's second-largest fast food chain, for instance, will 3 automatically including French flies and soda in its kids' meals starting this month, although they will still be 4. Instead, t

3、he companysaid Tuesday, its employees will ask parents whether they 5 such options as milk or sliced apples before assembling the meals. "We're asking the customers to 6 what they want," said Craig Prusher, the chain's vice president of government relations. Other participating cha

4、ins, with a 7 of menu options, including Denny's, Chili's, Friendly's and Chevy's.As part of the Kids Live Well campaign-expected to be announced 8 Wednesday-participatingrestaurants must promise to offer atleast one children'smeal that has fewer than 600 calories （ 卡路里）,no softd

5、rinks and at least two9 from the following food groups: fruits,vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins or low-fat dairy. Among other requirements, they must offer a side dish that meets similar10, withfewer than 200 calories and less than 35% of its calories from sugar.A. adapt B. available C. begin

6、 D. concernE. criteria F. items G. nationwide H. possibleI. prefer J. recommending K. species L. specifyM. stop N. taking O. variety Sophy Brent came to visit me nearly every day. She made me feeluneasy mostof the time. She smoked11 and never used an ashtray. She followed meinto the kitchen while I

7、made tea or coffee or supper and_12herself tothe children's orange juice. She made a great hit with my two-year-old daughter Flora, who would 13 about her for hours and referto her lovinglyas "sofa", and she was always talking about my husband and asking me where he was.I could not dec

8、ide why she chose my14, although I realized thatnobody else paid her very much attention. Her situation was very difficult in that she was15 out of drama school and only nineteen, butbeing 16 to play a leading part in a company of fairly17 andexperienced actors. They would not have liked her much ev

9、en if she had been good, and as, from all accounts, she was not good so they took every 18 to run her down. I think she thought that I was the only person around who was both unconnected with the theatre and tolerably smart. To associate with mewas not, at any rate, to step down the scale. And for m

10、y part, although I felt 19 by her I did not dislike her. There was something genuinely outstanding in her personality, and she had such physical20 that withme she could get away with anything. She was nice to have around, like flowers or a bowl of fruit.A. promised B. continually C. company D. helpe

11、d E. required F. profession G. across H. opportunity I. distinguished J. hang K. straight L. troubled M. sever N. charm O. switchSome time ago, an interesting discovery was made by21 on the Aegeanisland of Kea. An American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of A

12、yia Irini. The city at one time must have been 22, for it enjoyed a high level of23. Houses -often threestoreys high-were built of stone. They had large rooms withbeautifully24 walls. The city was equipped with a drainage system, fora great many clay pipes were found25 the narrow streets.The temple

13、which the archaeologists explored was used as a place of 26 from the fifteenth century BC. until Roman times.In the most sacredroom of temple, clay fragments of fifteen statues were found. Each of these 27 a goddess and had, at one time, been painted. The body of one statue was found among remains d

14、ating from the fifteenth century BC. It's missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century BC. This head must have been found in Classical times and carefully28. It was veryold and precious even then. When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were 29 to find that th

15、e goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman. She stood three feet high and her hands rested on her hips. She was wearing a full-length skirt which swept the ground. Despite her great age, she was very30 indeed, but, so far, the archaeologistshave been unable to discover her identity.A. pr

16、eserved B. civilization C. gracefulD. beneathE. matchingF. restedG. worshipH. occasionsI. decorated J. qualification K. represented L. prosperous M. amazed N. according O. archaeologistsSo many people use the cell phone so frequently every day. But 31 little is certain about the health effects of it

17、s use. Manufacturers32 thatcell phones meet government standards for safe radio-frequency radiation emission, but enough studies are beginning to document a possible 33 in rare brain tumors （月而瘤），headaches and behavioral disorders in children tocause concern. So far, the evidence isn't 34 on whe

18、ther the use of cell phones 35 to any increased risk of cancer. In a new trial, researchers asked 47 volunteers to36 in a project to censure glucose （葡萄糖）consumption in the brain by scanning the brain to see how cells use energy.For both 50-minute scans, the volunteers had a cell phone 37 to each ea

19、r. During the first scan, the devices were turned off, but for the second scan, the phone on the right ear was 38 on and received a recorded-message call, although the volume was muted （消音）so the noise wouldn't bias the results.The results of the second scan showed that the39 of the brain neares

20、tto the device had higher rates of glucose consumption than the rest of the brain. The study shows that cell phones can change brain activitiesand 40 a whole new avenue for scientific inquiry, though it doesn't say anything about whether cell-phone radiation can cause cancer.A. conclusive B. con

21、tributes C. derive D. expressesE. fixed F. immensely G. increase H. maintainI. mission J. participate K. particular L. providesM. regions N. surprisingly O. switched答案：Reading Comprehension1、解析根据句子结构可知，此处应该填入动词的现在分词，与 a cue from health experts一起作句子的状语。候选项有recommending 和taking 。 cue意为 提示，暗示"，与ta

22、king "接受， 接纳”配搭更符合句意。故选No2、解析空格前是when,空格后是is growing ,所以空格处需要填入名词的单数形式，候选项有 variety ”种类；变化；多样化”和concern ”担心，忧虑”。本句主要涉及快餐在儿童肥胖症中所起 的作用，可以推断空格处的意思应该是对此问题的关注。故选 Do3、解析空格前是情态动词will ,空格后是automatically ,由此可推断空格处应填入一个动词原 形，且该动词后面还能接动名词形式。第一段提到人们对快餐中的不健康食品越来越关注，因此此处应该表达不会再把炸薯条和苏打水自动加入儿童套餐中。所以选择 stop ”停

23、止，终止”。4、解析由空格前的will still be可知，该处应填入形容词作表语，候选项有 available,nationwide 和possible 。根据空格处所在的让步状语可知，此句想要表示快餐店仍然供应炸薯条 和苏打水，available符合句意。5、解析空格前是代词they ,空格后是名词options ,因此空格处应填入谓语动词。文章指出， 公 司的员工”在配餐前将会征求家长的意见，看他们是否 选择牛奶或苹果片等食物。因此选择 prefer “更喜欢”。6、解析空格前是to ,与动词ask搭配使用，空格后面是由what引导的名词性从句作宾语。由此可 知，空格处应填入一个动词原

24、形。候选项中，specify “明确说明”符合句意。故选L。7、解析由空格的位置可知，此处需要填入一个名词与a和of构成短语作定语，修饰menu options , 表示选择众多。a variety of “许多，众多”符合句意。故选O。8、解析由句子结构和内容可知，这个插入语中不缺少句子的基本成分，而此处已经有一个Wednesday来表明宣布活动展开的时间。因此，空格处应填入一个副词作状语，表明宣布的地点或范围，所以选择nationwide "在全国范围内9、解析空格前是数词two ,所以空格处需要填入名词的复数形式。items “项，条”符合句意，此处 意为 至少包含以下食物种类

25、中两种"。故选F。10、解析空格前是形容词，形容词前是定语从何的谓语动词，由此可知空格处需要填入名词，作动词 meets的宾语。由文章内容可知，该段主要介绍了套餐与配菜应该达到的标准，故选择criteria "标准，准则”。11、解析这里需要一个副词来修饰抽烟，能选的只有 continually ,意为 连续地抽烟”。12、解析这里需要一个动词，和and前的句子相并列，故这里的动词是过去时，help oneself to. 意思是自己喝点儿童橙汁”，为固定搭配。13、解析从前面的would可以判断这里填动词原形，符合题意的只有 hang, hang about是固定搭配，意

26、为徘徊，闲逛”。14、解析这里要填一个名词，由后面的 仅管我意识到除我之外的人都不怎么注意她 "，猜测这里作者 的意思是我不知道她为什么总和我在一起"，故选company ,意为选择我的陪伴”。15、解析这里填形容词或者过去分词，作者这里是讲这位女士离开戏剧学校，只有straight 符合题意，straight out 意为 苴接地”。16、解析这里是被动式，需要一个动词的过去分词，剩余的选项只有required 符合题意，意为 被要求在戏剧中演主角”。17、解析这里需要一个形容词修饰演员且与 experienced 并列，应为褒义词，distinguished 和 cha

27、rm意思都正确，但是这里偏向于技能方面，故选 distinguished最为合适。18、解析这里需要一个名词，根据前面的every可以判断这里填名词的单数，这里的意思是 他们 把她拉下来"，take every opportunity意为 想方设法”。故选H。19、解析根据felt和by可知，这里需要一个动词过去分词作表语，描述作者对这个朋友的感觉，由 前面的although 可以隹断这里是有转折的，合适的选项为troubled ,意为尽管被她烦扰，但是 并不是不喜欢她”。20、解析这里需要名词，符合题意得只有charm ,意为身体上的吸引力”。21、解析根据an interesti

28、ng discovery可知，一定是某人做了某项发现，后面应该接人，选项中只有考古学家是有关人的名词，故选 O。此题就算不知道词义，但是根据此词的后缀也可判断出 是职业。22、解析根据后来的内容可以判断这是说这个城市很好，应接形容词，而形容词中只有prosperous符合题意。23、解析此处说城市有高水平的文明程度。说到高水平的，后面应该接名词，选项有两个名词，只有 B女明”，符合题意。24、解析前面是副词beautifully ,后面是名词wall ,则此词一定是形容词，所有可以作形容词的 选项中只有decorated 可以和beautifully 搭配，表示装饰得很漂亮，此处 decora

29、ted 动词过去 分词作形容词。25、解析根据 找到在街上"，不难判断中间的词应该是个介词，而选项中只有一个介词beneath , 故选D。26、解析此处题意为这个地方被用来 一，可以看出此处的词应该表用途。由后面的内容 temple和 goddess ,不难推断出选项G,用来礼拜、祭祀是对的。27、解析根据此词的前后可知这里应该是一个动词，these指代的是statues ，而在选项中的所有动 词中，statues 与goddess的关系只能是彳弋表”。28、解析此处含义是，古物被小心地，可知后接动词，只有小心地保存是最有意义的，根据上下文 也可以得知，对于文物一定是要保护的，故选 A。29、解析后文可得知人们是发现了什么。又由turn out to be可知结果让人惊奇，故选Ml, amazed 最符合题意。30、解析Very 后跟形容词或副词，根据全文的感情色彩可判断此处应该是赞美女神的，为形容词。故C最符合题意。31、解析分析空格所在句 但是使用手机对健康的影响还没有定论”，句子意思完整，所以空格应该填 一个副词F的immensely “广大地”，或者N白surprisi