牛津高中英语模块5-6短语集合剖析

1、牛津高中英语模块5-6短语大全【一】1. makefriendswithsb.2. developfriendshipswithsb.3. Whatdoyouthinktheproverbstellusabout?4. Beijingiswellworthavisit.Beijingiswellworthvisiting.。Beijingisworthytobevisited.Beijingisworthyofbeingvisited.北京值得一游5. getalongwellwithsb.与某人友好相处6. feelbetrayed感到背叛了7. betraysb.tosb.把某人出卖8.

2、asurprisemathstest一次忽然的数学考试9. be/feelashamedof.对.感到惭愧10. beproudof/takepridein以为自豪11. feellike(doing)sth/clause.想、感觉像12. bedeterminedtodo/determinetodosth.makeuponesmindtodosth.下定决心去做某事bedeterminedtodosth.决心做某事determineon决定determineupon决定determinesb.againststh.使某人决定不做某事determinesb.todosth.使某人决定做某事13

3、. IadmittedthatIhadmadeamistakeI admittedhavingmadeamistake.我承认我犯了错误。HehasbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.他被北京大学录取。14. keeponessecret保守秘密15. keeponesword/keeponespromise信守诺言16. gostraightto直奔17. breakonesword食言18. forgivesb.fordoingsth.原谅某人所做的事19. yellatsb.对着某人大叫20. laughat/makefunof/playajokeon/tea

4、sesb21. focusonesattentionon集中精力于22. asaresultof/becauseof/owingto/dueto/thanksto由于；因为23. cantstand(doing)sth.不能忍受(去做)某事24. apologizetosb./makeanapologytosb.向某人道歉25. leadto/contributeto/resultin/cause导致26. turnintoahorribleargument转变成可怕的争论27. feelguiltyabout.因为.感到内疚28. feeljealousof嫉妒29. canthelpdoi

5、ngsth.禁不住做某事30.anunforgettableexperience一次难以忘怀的经历31.haveeveryrighttodosth.完全有权利做某事32.embarrasssb.inpublic当众使某人尴尬33.meantodo=intendtodo=plantodo打算干某事34.meandoing意味着35.blamesbforsth/blamesthonsb/因为某事而责备某人36.sbbetoblameforsth某人因受到责罚37.liein在于38. liewith为.的职责Itlieswithyoutoacceptorrejecttheoffer.接受或拒绝那项

6、提议由你决定。39. beforelong不久40. Thereisnodoubtthathewillsucceed.无疑他会成功。Ihavenodoubtthat.我不怀疑.41. Idoubtwhether/ifheisright.我怀疑他是否准确。42.firstofall首先43.stayuplate/stayupatnight/staylateintothenight熬夜44.makeit成功1.cheersb.up使某人提起精神2.persuadesbtodosth=persuadesbintodoingsth.说服某人做某事trytopersuadesbtodosth=advis

7、esbtodo=suggestsbsdoing试图说服/劝告/建议某人做某事3.speakingoffriendsIvemetsome.谈到；说到4.ratherthan而不是5.jointheschoolbadmintonteam参加学校羽毛球队6.eversince自从那以后7. wouldratherdosththandosth=prefertodosthratherthandosth#NAME?8. hadbetterdosth.最好做某事9. cantwaittodosth.等不及去做某事10.chatontheInternet/chatonline在网上聊天11. discoura

8、gesb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人去做某事12. spendanabsurdamountoftimeonline在网上花费令人难以至信的大量的时间13. offer/givesb.practicaladvice给某人提供实用的建议14. asentencefreefrommistakes挣脱（不好的东西）的，无.的15.inadvance提前/事先16.getthroughto.打通的电话17.apartfrom除了之外18.beabsorbedin.聚精会神于19. threeandahalfhourslater=threehoursandahalflater三个半小时之后20.

9、intheworld=onearth到底，毕竟21. have/takedifferentattitudestowards.对有不同的态度22. Itislikelythat=sb.belikelytodo很可能做某事23. bebasedonsharedactivitiesorinterests【二】1.followourusualschedule遵循往常的日程2.openthefloorfordiscussion自由发言3inadditionto/besides/aswellas/apartfrom此外4 befullof=befilledwith布满5 havealasting/good

10、/great/instant/effecton(upon)对有持久/好/大/立刻的影响6 growto/climbto/riseto/increaseto增长至growby/riseby/increaseby增长了7wipeout扫除；消灭8 givevoicetosth=voice发表9 cutback/downon减少10 Mysuggestionisthatsbshoulddosth.11. bebeneficialto.;begoodfor;dogoodto;dosb.good;benefit.对。有益12. environmentallyfriendlywayofliving环保的生

11、活方式13. atthesametime同时14. Thisroomistwicebiggerthanthatone.这个房间是那个的三倍大。Thisroomisthreetimesasbigasthatone.Thisroomisthreetimesthesizeofthatone.15. beconcernedabout/forconcernoneselfabout/for担心16. beconcernedwith/in与有关17. beresponsiblefor(doing)sth对负责18. see/consider/regard/treat/thinkofsbas把视为19. th

12、epeoplerunningthesefactories经营这些工厂的人们20. thekeytosuccess/thekeytosolvingtheproblem成功/解决问题的要害21. payslightlyhigherpricesfor为付更多的钱22. askaround四处打听23. bewillingtodosth.乐意干某事24. Mymoneyhasrunout.（无被动）/Ihaverunoutofmoney.我的钱已经用完了。25 recycledmaterial（可回收的材料）26Whatifwerunoutofspace？要是我们没有空间了怎么样？27Whatfuni

13、tis!Howfunny!真有趣！28doharmto=beharmfulto=dodamageto对有害29.runacross=runinto=comeacross偶遇30. so/aslongas.;ifonly.只要。31. personally（speaking）.就我个人而言32.causedamageto.对。造成破坏/损害1becoveredwith/in被覆盖2 cleanupthemess清理3 customsofficers海关关员4 comeoverto靠近5 watchthearrivalsclosely仔细地观察到来者6drawconclusions得出结论7 na

14、turaldisasters自然灾难8formup形成9accordingto根据10combatdesertification对抗沙漠化11 takestepstostoptheprocessofdesertification采取措施来阻止沙漠化进程12 providesthforsb/providesbwithsth向提供13 bestockedwith储备有14 setupacentre建立中央15pickout挑选出；辨认出16 intheformof以的形式17 onaccountof因为；由于18 presentyourpointofview表达你的观点19 turnoffthet

15、ap关水龙头20 raiseconcernbothnationallyandinternationally/bothathomeandabroad引起海内外关注21 NotonlydoeshelikeEnglishbutalsohelikesFrench.他不仅喜欢英语，而且还喜欢法语。22 relyon/dependon取决于；依靠于23recognizeimportanceofdoingsth熟悉到做的重要性24beunderway/beunderdiscussion/construction正在进行/讨论/建筑过程中25workoutsolutionstomanyproblems26 r

16、eplace.with.取代27 Hewillbeagreatsuccess=Hewillbeverysuccessful.他将会是个成功的人。28 behometoadiverserangeoffishandanimals是大量的鱼及动物的发源地29 themostendangeredanimals大多数濒临灭绝的动物30 thenumberof+谓单/anumberof+谓复的数目；许多31 prohibitsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事32 remaintobedone/remainsingle/theremaining$20=the$20left有待/保持单身/留下的20美

17、元33 haveharmfuleffectson对有害的影响34 Westillhavealongwaytogotosolvealltheproblemsconcerning(about)theYangtzeriver关于35 appreciatedoing/oneonesdoing欣赏/感激做某事36. encouragesb.todo.鼓励某人做某事37. fightagainst.;struggleagainst同。作斗争38.bestockedwith.贮备，备有。39. makeprogress取得进步40. sofar;uptonow到目前为止41. workon致力于【三】1)b

18、eyondonesimagination超乎想象2)pointout指出3)pointto指向;4)pointat直指5)interferewith.干涉；干预。6)onones/thewaytodoingsth.正在做某事的过程中7)bytheway顺便问问，顺便说说8) bywayof途经;inthisway用这种方式inaway在某种意义上，在某种程度上inones(the)way挡路9) beapproaching；becoming；beontheway；bearoundthecorner；beathand临近9)ingeneral一般说来inageneralway一般，通常asage

19、neralrule在一般情况下generallyspeaking一般说来10) praisesbforsth因某事而表扬某人winhighpraise受到高度赞扬inpraiseof赞扬(某人)；beyondallpraises赞美不尽的，赞不绝口的withtheintentionof为了，以.为目的或意图withoutintention无意10)11)12)13)makeonesintensionclear说清晰自己的目的state/announceonesintention声明自己的意图beanxioustodosth.渴望做.beanxiousfor/aboutsth.对.担心14)de

20、sperateadj不顾一切的拚死的15) desperationn.16) thedesperatelook绝望的表情adesperatecryforhelp绝望的呼救声bedesperatetodosth.急切想干某事17) adoptmeasures/newmethods/anidea采取措施/采用新办法/采纳意见18) anadoptedson；养子19) adoptedwords外来词20) ofonesown自己的21) berelatedto.与.有关22) while(conj)当的时候，和同时(while引导的从句要表示一段时间)JohncameinwhileIwastypi

21、ngaletter当我正在用打字机打一封信时，约翰进来了。(conj)然而，虽然，尽管WhilehewashatedbyothersIlikedhim虽然别人恨他但我却喜欢他。【六Unit1】1突然大笑起来burstoutlaughing;burstintolaughter2取笑，拿。开玩笑makefunof3玩得高兴havefun;enjoyoneself;haveagood/wonderfultime4对。做出反应；答复。inresponseto5. 对。的反应（onesresponse/reactionto.6. 排队等。queue/lineupfor.7. 至关重要ofvitalimp

22、ortance;vitallyimportant8. 对。热情beenthusiasticabout.9. 呈现新面貌takeonanewlook10. 承担额外工作takeonextrawork11. 推卸责任shifttheresponsibility/blameforsthontosb12. 发生；进行goon13. 过着舒适安逸的生活live/leadacosylife14. 引起公众对。的注意raisepublicawarenessof.15. 出洋相makeafoolofoneself16. 筹集资金raise/collectmoney17. 减肥loseweight18. 绊倒t

23、ripover19. 在电视上直播bebroadcastliveonTV;alivebroadcastof.onTV20. 刷牙brushonesteeth21. 打开（电器等）turnon/switchon22. 虚构，捏造；组成，构成，占；弥补，补偿makeup23. 受。爱bepopularwith./popularitywith.24. 效仿followinthefootstepsof.25. 对有影响haveaneffect/influenceon.;26. 战胜疼痛fightpain27. 查生词lookupanewword28. 被分成。bedividedinto.29.为。腾出

24、地方makeroomfor.30.做。是某人的责任itsonesresponsibility/dutytodo.31.与。相撞bump/knock/run/crashinto.32. 把。一撕为二tearsthintwo;tearsthintohalves33. o/outofdoing.哄骗某人干/不干某事34. sb.betornbetween.and.左右为难35.tearoneselfawayfrom.依依不舍地离开；把。拿走36.inanemergency在紧急情况下40)raisesbtosbsfeet将某人扶起37.howlwithlaughter狂笑41)b

25、esupposedto.被期望；应该38. incharge负责；掌管42)dofine干得不错39.takesb.on雇佣某人Unit2】1.在。方面取得成功achievesuccessin.2. 实现目标meet/reach/achieve/accomplishonesgoal3.以防(万一)；如果incase4.把。描述成。describe.as.5. 投身于，献身于devote/dedicateoneslife/oneselfto.6. 使某人失去ooooocostsbsth7.(使某人)振作起来，高兴起来cheer(sb)up8.情绪高涨，兴高采烈inhigh/goodspirits

26、9. 以。而自豪beproudof./takepridein10. 适应。adjust/adapt(oneself)to11. 一系列aseriesof.12. 特别注意payspecialattentionto.13. 只要。so/aslongas;ifonly14. 充满befullof;befilledwith15. 对。满意becontent/pleased/satisfiedwith16. 对。厌倦betiredof/beboredwith/befedupwith17. 提高成绩improveonesgrades18. 放弃做。quitdoingsth;giveupdoing19.

27、回顾lookbackon20. 在阳光下inthesun/sunshine21. 保证所有人的健康和快乐guaranteegoodhealthandhappinessforall22. 做兼职do/workpart-timejobs23. 简化生活simplifyoneslife24花最多的时间做。spendthemaximumamountoftimedoing.25. 享受生活enjoyoneslife26. 为自由而奋斗struggle/fightforfreedom27. 克服困难overcomeonesdifficulties;smoothawayonesdifficulties28.

28、 令某人失望的是。toonesdisappointment29. 对。乐观beoptimisticabout.30. 对。表示同情express/feel/havesympathyfor.31. 安排某人做。arrangeforsbtodo.32. 生动描述。giveavividdescription/accountof.33. 与。交流communicatewithsb34. 做。的动机themotivationtodo.【Unit3】1. 上网goonline;logon2. 收集信息ccumulate/gather/collectinformation3. 一直，始终allthetime

29、4. 每当涉及到/提到。时wheneveritcomesto.5. 参与participatein;takepartin;joinin6. 习惯于。beusedto(doing)sth;beaccustomedto(doing)sth7. 满足几个目的serveseveralpurposes8. 燃放爆竹setofffirecrackers9. 与。有联系/有关beconnectedwith/to.;belinked/relatedto.10. 在某人年轻时inonesyouth11. 尽可能。as.aspossible;as.assbcan12. 领某人参观。takesbaround;sho

30、wsbaround13. 相关的人thepeopleconcerned14. 分发giveout;handout15. 与某人握手shakehandswithsb.16. 与某人联系/接触incontact/touchwithsb17. 使某人能够做。enablesbtodo18. 与众不同的withadifference19乐器musicalinstruments20是。的家园hometo21属于belongto22信仰；信赖believein23养成。的习惯form/beinthehabitof;get/fallintothehabitof;24改掉坏习惯kick/quit/getouto

31、f/getridofthebadhabit(s)25一般来说，。generally(speaking);ingeneral26logoff关机；下线27gothroughtheproperprocedure履行正确的程序28holdup延迟，阻碍；搀扶，支撑；举起，抬起29huntfor追猎；搜寻，寻找30makea(no/some)difference有(没有/有一些)关系/影响/区别31nativespeakersofEnglish英语是其母语的人32meetwith偶然遇见/碰见；开会33settledown定居，过安定的生活；安下心来，平静下来34adjust(oneself)to调整，调节；适应35. settledifferences消除分歧36. asfarasImconcerned.就我而言37. takesthintoaccount考虑。38. accountfor解释，说明；了解,查明；占（比例）39）inplainclothes穿着便服【Unit4】1. 生活在贫困中liveinpoverty2. 由。组成bemadeupof;consistof3. 解决问题sett