学英语常见形容词及比较级、最高级变化一览表

1、4、p=rj|LJJ/LL1.在形容词词尾加上“er”构成比较级、最高级：bright（明亮的）brighterbrightestbroad（广阔的）broaderbroadestcheap（便宜的）cheapercheapestclean（干净的）cleanercleanestclever（聪明的）cleverercleverestcold（寒冷的）coldercoldestcool（凉的）coolercoolestdark（黑暗的）darkerdarkestdear（贵的）dearerdearestdeep（深的）deeperdeepestfast（迅速的）fasterfastestfew

2、（少的）fewerfewestgreat（伟大的）greatergreatesthard（困难的，硬的）harderhardesthigh（高的）higherhighestkind（善良的）一kinderkindestlight（轻的）一lighterlightestlong（长的）一IongerIongestloud（响亮的）一louderloudestlow（低的）lowerlowestnear（近的）一nearernearestnew（新的）一newernewestpoor（穷的）poorerpoorestquick（快的）quickerquickestquiet（安静的）quieter

3、quietestrich（富裕的）richerrichestshort（短的）shortershortestslow（慢的）slowerslowestsmall（小的）smallersmallestsmart（聪明的）smartersmartestsoft（柔软的）softersofteststrong（强壮的）strongerstrongestsweet（甜的）sweetersweetesttall（高的）-taller-tallestthick（厚的）thickerthickestwarm（温暖的）warmerwarmestweak（弱的）weakerweakestyoung（年轻的）yo

4、ungeryoungest2.双写最后一个字母，再加上“er”构es比较级、最高级：big（大的）biggerbiggestfat（胖的）fatterfattesthot（热的）一hotterhottestred（红的）redderreddestsad（伤心的）saddersaddestthin（瘦的）thinnerthinnestwet（湿的）wetterwettestmad（疯的）maddermaddest3.以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词，加上“r”构“成比较级、最高级：able（能干的）一ablerablestbrave（勇敢的）braverbravestclose（接近的）closer

5、closestfine（好的，元美的）finerfinestlarge（巨大的）largerlargestlate（迟的）laterlatestnice（好的）一nicernicestripe（成熟的）riperripestrude（粗鲁的）ruderrudestsafe（安全的）safersafeststrange（奇怪的）一strangerstrangestwide（宽广的）widerwidestwise（睿智的，聪明的）wiserwisestwhite（白的）whiterwhitest4.以子母y结尾的形谷词，把y改为i，再加上er构成比较级、最咼级：busy（忙碌的）busierbus

6、iestdirty（脏的）dirtierdirtiestdry（干燥的）drierdriestearly（早的）earlierearliesteasy（容易的）easiereasiestfriendly（友好的）friendlierfriendliestfunny（好玩的）一funnierfunniesthappy（开心的）happierhappiesthealthy（健康的）一healthierhealthiestheavy（重的）heavierheaviesthungry（饿的）一hungrierhungriestlazy（懒惰的）一lazierlaziestlucky（幸运的）lucki

7、erluckiestnaughty（调皮的）naughtiernaughtiestnoisy（嘈杂的）noisiernoisiestpretty（美丽的）prettierprettiestsilly（傻的）silliersilliestspicy（辣的）spicierspiciestthirsty（渴的）thirstierthirstiestugly（丑的）uglierugliest5.双音节、多音节形容词，在单词前面加上more构成比较级、最咼级：afraid（害怕的）moreafraidmostafraidbeautiful（美丽的）一morebeautiful-mostbeautiful

8、careful（仔细的）morecarefulmostcarefulcheerful（开心的）morecheerfulmostcheerfulcrowded（拥挤的）morecrowdedmostcrowdeddangerous（危险的）moredangerousmostdangerousdelicious（美味的）moredeliciousmostdeliciousdifficult（困难的）一moredifficultmostdifficultexciting（令人兴奋的）moreexcitingmostexcitingexpensive（昂贵的）moreexpensivemostexpe

9、nsivefamous（著名的）morefamousmostfamousfrightened（受惊的）morefrightenedmostfrightenedfrightening（令人害怕的）morefrighteningmostfrighteninghard-working（勤奋的）morehard-workingmosthard-workinghelpful（有帮助的）morehelpfulmosthelpfulhonest（诚实的）morehonestmosthonestimportant（重要的）moreimportantmostimportantinteresting（有趣的）moreinterestingmostinterestingpolite（有礼貌的）morepolitemostpoliteterrible（可怕的）moreterriblemostterribletired（累的）moretiredmosttired6.不规则变化的形容词：bad（坏的）worseworstfar（远的）fartherfarth