2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications 巩固 外研版必修1

1、2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Module6TheInternetandTelemunications巩固外研版必修1I 用所给单词的适当形式填空1Busesrun(frequent)betweenthecityandtheairport.2Thisbookrequiresagreatdealof(concentrate)3. Hehasbeenwiththepanysinceits(create)in1988.4Nopersonshallentertheareawithoutofficial(permit)5Thereadingroomis(design)tocontain200stu

2、dents.6Thewarhasendedbutgovernmentspendingon(defend)isstillincreasing.7Nowthatmysonsarebeingmore(independence),Ihavemoretimeformyself.8The(invent)bythemhashelpedusalotinourwork.答案：frequently2.concentration3.creation4.permission5designed6.defence7.independent8.inventionII 完成句子1Thebookthechildren.这本书适

3、合小孩读。(design)2Peoplewholiveinthetownhasfreethelibrary.住在镇上的人有权免费使用图书馆。(access)3Tohisjoy,hisson'sgradesarewell.使他高兴的是，他的儿子的成绩远远高于平均水平。(average)4Heagoodidea.他提出了一个好的想法。(e)5putersareofgreatusebutbringtroubles.电脑非常有用，但是也会带来一些麻烦。(well)6Asasecretary,yourdutyansweringthecalls.作为一个秘书，你的职责包括接电话。(consist)

4、7othercountries,westillhaveawaytogo.和别的国家相比，我们还需继续努力。(pare)8Heasingerandwriter.他作为一个歌手和一名作家而出名。(know)9Thedrivermadethecardoasharpturn.那个司机故意使汽车急转弯。(design)10Hishelpmadeitpossibleforusontime.他的帮助使我们按时完成任务成为可能。(finish)答案：1.isdesignedfor2.accessto3.aboveaverage4.cameupwith5.aswell6.consistsof7paredwith

5、/to8isknownas9.bydesign10.tofinishthetaskIII.句型训练(I)句型转换1. Everyoneagreedwithwhathesaid.(转移为部分否定)fagreedwithwhathesaid.fagreedwithwhathesaid.2Whydon'tyoutakeaboat?takeaboat?答案：l.Noteveryone;Everyonedidn't2.Whynot(II)完成句子l我们认为躺在床上看书没有好处。Wethinknogoodinbed.2她明确表示反对计划。Sheshewasagainsttheplan.3该

6、体系使更多的人购买更多的商品成为可能。Thesystemformorepeopletobuymoregoods.答案：l.it;reading2.madeitclearthat3.madeitpossibleW.话题写作根据提示，利用本模块所学知识，完成下面的小作文。1.这所学校作为省级规范化学校而出名。(beeknownas)2去年，该校校长在会上提出了一个新的提议。(eupwith)3. 也就是说，为了满足学生的需要，学校应该建一栋由图书馆和阅览室组成的新楼。(consistof)4. 阅览室设计容纳200名学生，在那儿学生们还可以使用因特网。(design，contain，access，

7、aswell)5. 自从阅览室开放以来，平均每天有100人来此专心阅读。(average，concentrate)6. 然而，由于期中考试临近，和上个月相比，来阅读的学生数量下降了。(paredwith，godown)答案：Theschoolbeesknownasaprovincialstandardizedschool.Itsheadmastercameupwithanewproposalatthemeetinglastyear.Thatis,tomeetthestudents'need,theschoolshouldputupanewbuilding,whichconsistsof

8、alibraryandareadingroom.Thereadingroomisdesignedtocontain200students,wherestudentscanhaveaccesstotheInternetaswell.Sinceitopenedup,anaverageof100studentseheretoconcentratetheirattentiononreadingeveryday.However,withthemid-termexamapproaching,thenumberofthestudentswhoetoreadhasgonedownparedwiththatof

9、lastmonth.2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Module6TheInternetandTelemunications练习外研版必修1I语法填空，单句训练1Lastyearthenumberofstudentswhograduatedwithadrivinglicencereached200,000,a（n）of40,000peryear.答案：average考查名词词义。句意：去年考过驾照的考生人数达到了20万，平均每年过4万。anaverageof“平均"。2. （xx-冠县武训高中高三月考改编Childrenabove12areabletotakepartinskii

10、ngorotheractivities（design）forchildren.答案：designed考查非谓语动词。句意：12岁以上的孩子可以参加为孩子开设的滑雪或其他的活动。根据句意以及句子结构可知，designedforchildren相当于定语从句which/thataredesignedforchildren，作定语修饰skiingorotheractivities。bedesignedfOr“为设计或计划”。3. （xx-吉林普通中学高三模拟改编）Withhisattention（concentrate）onhishomework,Johndidn'tnoticemeein.

11、答案：concentrated考查with复合结构。句意：约翰在聚精会神地做作业，他没有注意到我进来。因为concentrate与hisattention之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，且动作已发生，故用动词-ed形式作宾补。4. （xx-山西忻州实验中学高三模拟改编）Hepickedupanenvelope（contain）50dollarsinit.答案：containing句意：他捡到一个信封，里面装有50美元。此处现在分词containing作定语，相当于定语从句whichcontained。5. （xx-四川绵阳高三模拟改编）Amedicalteam,（consist）offiveexper

12、ienceddoctorsandtenskilfulnurses,wassenttotheearthquakestrickenareainTurkey.答案：consisting句意：一个由五位经验丰富的医生和十位技术精湛的护士组成的医疗队被派往土耳其地震灾区。此处consistingof相当于定语从句whichconsistedof，还可用madeupof或posedof作定语。6. （xx-浙江宁波四中月考）Fortunately,withthehelpofsomelocalvillagers,rescuerswereabletogaintothedisaster-hitareasoone

13、nough.答案：accessaccess为不可数名词“入口；接近'，gainaccessto意为“得以进入；接近'，符合句意。7（pare）withconductinganinterviewbyQQonline,aface-to-faceinterviewinpersoncanprovidepeoplewithmorereliabledetails.答案：pared句意：和在线用QQ面试相比，亲自面对面的面试可以给人们提供更多可靠的信息。pare和aface-to-faceinterview之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用pare的过去分词形式。8. （xx-银川模拟改编）Nom

14、atterhowlatesheeshome,shemakesahabittowalkherdogforaboutanhour.答案：it此处it作形式宾语，句意为：不管她回家多么晚，她都将遛狗一小时作为一个习惯。9. （xx-临沂一中高三月考改编）一I'dlikeacupofteaandaglassoffruitjuicewell.OK,justamoment,please.答案：as句意：我想要一杯茶，还要一杯果汁。aswell表示“也，还”，通常放在句末。10. （xx-辽宁省东北育才双语学校高三第三次模拟改编）1willmoveoutnextweek.I'mnotgoin

15、gtoputupmyroommatesmokinganylonger.答案：with考查动词短语。句意：我下周就会搬出去。我再也受不了我室友吸烟了。putupwith“忍受”，符合句意。II.语法填空，篇章训练阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TheNobelPeacePrizewasawardedFridaytoIndia'sKailashSatyarthiandPakistan'sMalalaYousafzaifortheirstruggles_1_thesuppression压迫)ofchildrenandforyoungpeople

16、'srights,_2_(include)therighttoeducation.Yousafzaicameto_3_(globe)attentionaftershe_4_(shoot)intheheadbytheTalibantwoyearsagoforherefforts_5_(promote)educationforgirlsinPakistan.Throughherheroicstruggle,Yousafzaihasbeealeadingspokeswomanforgirls'rightstoeducation.AccordingtotheNobelmittee,at

17、17she'sthe_6_everpeaceprizewinner.“I'mproudthatI'mthefirstPakistaniandthefirstyoungwomanorthefirstyoungperson_7_getsthisaward，”shesaidinBirmingham,England.Shedoesn'tbelievethatshedeservestheawardbutconsiders_8_anencouragementtocontinuehercampaignandtoknowthatsheisn't_9_.Awardingt

18、hePeacePrizetoaPakistaniMuslimandanIndianHindu_10_(give)amessagetopeopleoflovebetweenPakistanandIndia,andbetweendifferentreligions..0.答案：l.against2.including3.global4.wasshot5.topromote6.youngest7.that/who8.it9.alone10.givesIII.阅读理解ALaptop(便携式)putersarepopularallovertheworld.Peopleus

19、ethemontrainsandairplanes,inairportsandhotels.Theselaptopsconnectpeopletotheirworkplace.IntheUnitedStatestoday,laptopsalsoconnectstudentstotheirclassrooms.WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopputerprogramthatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywheretheywant.Withinfiveyears,eachofthe1500studentsatthec

20、ollegewillreceivealaptop.Thelaptopsarepartofa510-million-puterprogramatWestlake,a110-year-oldcollege.ThestudentswithlaptopswillalsohaveaccesstotheInternet.Inaddition,theywillbeabletouseemailto“speak”withtheirteachers,theirclassmates，andtheirfamilies.However,themostimportantpartofthelaptopprogramisth

21、atstudentswillbeabletouseputerswithoutgoingtoputerlabs.Theycanworkwithitathome，inafast-foodrestaurantorunderthetreesanywhereatall!Becauseofthemanychangesinputertechnology,laptopuseinhighereducation,suchascollegesanduniversities,isworkable.Aslaptopsbeemorepowerful，theybeemoresimilartodesktopputers.In

22、addition,theportableputerscanconnectstudentstonotonlytheInternet,butalsolibrariesandotherresources.Statehigher-educationofficialsarestudyinghowlaptopscanhelpstudents.Stateofficialsarealsotestinglaptopprogramsatotheruniversities,too.AtWestlakeCollege,morethan60percentofthestaffuseputers.Thelaptopswil

23、lallowallteacherstouseputersintheirlessons.AsoneWestlaketeachersaid，“HereweareinthemiddleofVirginiaandwe'regivingstudentsawindowontheworld.Theycanseeeverythinganddoeverything.”1Themainpurposeofthelaptopprogramistogiveeachstudentalaptopto.AusefortheirschoolworkBaccesstheInternetCworkathomeDconnec

24、tthemtolibraries答案：A由文章第二段中的“WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopputerprogramthatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywheretheywant."可知答案。2Whyistheword“speak”inthesecondparagraphinquotationmarks?ATheydon'treallytalk.BTheyusetheputerlanguage.CLaptopshavespeakers.DNoneoftheabovereasonsiscorrec

25、t.答案：A第二段中的句子“Inaddition,theywillbeabletouseemailtospeak'withtheirteachers,theirclassmates,andtheirfamilies."说明“speak"指的是“发电子邮件交流"。3WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutWestlakeCollege?AAllteachersuseputers.B1500studentshavelaptops.CItisanoldcollegeinAmerica.DStudentstherecandoeverything

26、.答案：C从第二段第三句中“Thelaptopsarepartofa510millionputerprogramatWestlake,a110-year-oldcollege.”可以了解到，WestlakeCollege是一所具有110年历史的老校。4. Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?ATheprogramissuccessful.B. Theprogramisnotworkable.C. Theprogramistooexpensive.D. Wedon'tknowtheresultyet.答案：D短文中大部分句子都使用了一般将来时；再由倒数第二段

27、中的“Stateofficialsarealsotestinglaptopprogramsatotheruniversities,too."可知，该项目仍在测试中，我们还不知道结果，C项在文中没有涉及。BAnewgenerationaddictionisquicklyspreadingallovertheworld.Weboholism,atwentiethcenturydisease,affectspeoplefromdifferentages.TheysurftheNet,useemailandspeakinchatrooms.Theyspendmanyhoursontheput

28、er，anditbeesapulsivehabit.Theycannotstopanditaffectstheirlives.Decadesago,noonethoughtthatusingputerscouldbeepulsivebehaviourthatcouldaffectthesocialandphysicallifeofputerusers.Thisobsessionalbehaviourhasaffectedteenagersandcollegestudents.Theyarelikelytologonputersandspendlonghoursatdifferentwebsit

29、es.Theybeehookedonputersandgraduallytheirsocialandschoollifeisaffectedbythissituation.Theyspendallfreetimesurfinganddon'tconcentrateonhomework,sothisaddictioninfluencestheirgradesandsuccessatschool.Becausetheycanfindeverythingonthewebsites,theyhangoutthere.Moreover,thisaddictiontowebsitesinfluen

30、cestheirsociallife.Theyspendmoretimeinfrontofputersthanwiththeirfriends.Therelationwiththeirfriendschanges.Thevirtuallifebeesmoreimportantthantheirreallife.Theyhaveanewlanguagethattheyspeakinthechatroomsanditmusesculturalchangesinsociety.Becauseofthechangeintheirbehaviour，theybegintoisolatethemselve

31、sfromthesocietyandlivewiththeirvirtualfriends.Theysharetheiremotionsandfeelingswithfriendswhotheyhavenevermetintheirlife.Althoughtheyfeelconfidentontheputer,theyarenotconfidentwithreallivefriendstheyhaveknownalltheirlife.Itisaproblemforthefuture.Thisaddictivebehaviorisbeginningtoaffecttheentireworld

32、.5Theunderlinedword“obsessional”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans.AattractiveBaddictiveCprofessionalDpotential答案：B从下句“Theyarelikelytologonputersandspendlonghoursatdifferentwebsites."可知应选B项，表示“上瘾的”。6Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.AweboholismhasthegreatesteffectonteenagersBstudentscanhardlybalancer

33、ealandvirtuallifeCpeopleareaddictedtogamesontheInternetDvirtuallifeismorevividandattractiveanyway答案：B根据倒数第二段“Thevirtuallifebeesmoreimportantthantheirreallife."和最后一段“.theybegintoisolatethemselvesfromthesocietyandlivewiththeirvirtualfriends."可知，学生很难在现实生活和虚拟生活之间达到平衡。7WhichofthefollowingisNOTt

34、rueofweboholism?AItcontributestothedevelopmentoftheweb.BThechatroomlanguagemaychangesocialculture.CTheproblemwillbegettingmoreandmoreseriouslater.DPeopleaddictedtotheweboftenbeeinactiveinreallife.答案：A本文主要讲述的是网瘾给人们生活带来的影响，并没有讲到网瘾对网络发展的贡献，所以A项错误。8Theauthor'sattitudetowardsweboholismisthatofbeing.AoptimisticBneutralCcriticalDacceptable答案：C从文章最后一段第二句“Althoughtheyfeelconfidentontheputer,theyarenotconfidentwithreallivefriendstheyhaveknownalltheirlife."可知，作者对痴迷于网络是持批判态度的。W.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：