2019学年高二年级英语新人教选修6课堂训练：Unit1《Art》SectionⅡ

1、HLear ning about Lan guage & UsingLanguage（含解析）新人教版选修 6 夯实基础知识I.单词拼写1. What a fine tree lined_ （ 林荫道）! While walking on it, you canenjoy the fresh air.答案：avenue2. It is bad manners for some tourists to_ （刻） their n ames on the trees.答案：carve3. Im not a_ （ 永久的）employee; rm working here on a fixed

2、 termcon tract.答案：perma nent4. Glasses are_ （ 易碎的）and must be handled with great care.答案：fragile5. Each of the bodily organs has its own_（特定的）function.答案：specific6. What you wear is entirely a matter of personal_（偏爱）.答案：preferenee7. Cheating at the game ruined that players_（声望）.答案：reputation8. The m

3、agazine is intended to_（吸弓丨）to working women in their 20sand 30s.答案：appeal9. An_ （ 有进取心的 ）young man can go for in our firm.答案：aggressive10. There will be an exhibiti on o_（当代的）Japa nese pain ters on Sun day.答案：con temporaryH.选词填空be allergic to , in preferenee to , in the flesh , appeal to , keep one

4、s figure1. Rita_pea nu ts. If she eats one, she could die.答案：is allergic to2. The low price as well as the high quality of your products_ us.Un it 1 Art Section答案：appealed to3. I have listened to her records many times but Ive never seen her_ .答案： in the flesh4. I would usually choose teaching as my

5、 profession_ engineering.答案： in preference to5. How does she manage_ when she eats so much?答案： to keep her figure川.完成句子1. Many art lovers_ _ .（would rather.than.）在纽约，比起其他艺术馆许多艺术爱好者都更乐意参观这家小型艺术陈列馆。答案： would rather visit this small art gallery than any other in New York2.Henry Clay Frick, a rich New Y

6、orker, died in 1919,.（ 现在分词短语作状语 ）亨利克莱弗里克是纽约的一位富豪，于1919 年去世，他把他的房子、家具和艺术收藏品留给了美国人民。答案： leaving his house, furniture and art collection to the American people3.You can also explore Fricks beautiful home and garden.（ 定语从句 ）你还可以好好参观一下弗里克美丽的故居和花园，它们是很值得一看的。答案： which are well worth a visit4. The museum d

7、isplays_just the visual delights of art. （morethan）这家博物馆展出的不仅仅只是可以看到的艺术品。答案： more than5._ so many great works of art from the late19th century to the 21st century are housed in the same museum. （It isadj. that从句 ）令人惊奇的是，从 1 9 世纪后期到 21 世纪的如此众多的艺术名品竟都被同一家博物馆收 藏。答案： It is amazing thatIV.单句语法填空（不多于 3 个单

8、词）1. 2019 沈阳高二检测Gonewith the windis _than a novel. It also helpsus to understand the history of that time.答案：more 考查 more than 的用法。“more than +名词”表示不仅仅是”。不仅仅是一部小说。它还帮助我们了解那个时期的历史。2. One Foundation has got a good reputation_helping the people in the Yaanearthquake with its careful and smooth organiza

9、tion.答案： for 考查介词用法。句意：壹基金在帮助雅安地震灾民中所表现的良好的组织能 力赢得了好名声。 reputation 名声，声誉，应接介词 for ，表原因。3. The police have appealed_anyone with information to come forward andtalk to them.答案： to 句意：警方呼吁任何有线索者和警方交流。 appeal to sb.to do sth. 呼吁某 人做某事。4. I arrived at the shop, only_ (find) Id left all my money at home.答

10、案： to find 句意：我到达商店时，却发现我所有的钱放在家里了。 only to do sth.这一结构常作结果状语，用以指发生的意料之外的事情，有“反而，却”之意。5. Rather than ride on a crowded bus, he always prefers _(ride) a bicycle.答案： to ride 句意：他总是宁愿骑自行车，而不愿坐拥挤的公车。prefer to do sth.rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事，固定句型。6. I was eager to see Jay Chou_ the flesh but it wa

11、s a pity that I didntget a ticket for his concert.答案：in 句意：我渴望看到周杰伦本人，但很可惜我没有买到他的音乐会的票。in the flesh 表示“本人”，是固定结构，符合句意。7. It has been proved_ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protectyou against serious illnesses in later life.答案： that 句意：事实已经证实，在儿童时期食用蔬菜有助于保护你以后的生活中免受 重大疾病的侵扰。 此句中， It 为句子的形式主语

12、， 而 proved 后面的从句才是该句的真正主语， 即为主语从句。该主语从句中，eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life 并不缺少任何成分，所以用 that 引导。8. Many young people just cant live without the Internet, _they dependon for whatever information they need.答案： which 考查定语从句。句意：许多年轻人离开网络就不能活，他们依靠

13、网络获得 需要的任何信息。 which 引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作 depend on 的宾语，其先行词为 the Internet 。9. If Peter_(come) to our school, he could go to our art class.答案： came 句意：如果彼得来我们学校，他就能去我们的美术课了。考查虚拟语气， If 条件状语句意：飘从句是对现在事实的一个假设，主句用情态动词 could 动词原形来表示。10.2019 浙 江高考An average of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year,making_ the d

14、riest year since California became a state in 1850.答案：it句意：去年加利福尼亚全年的平均降雨量只有18.75 厘米，使得这一年成为加利福尼亚 1850 年建州以来最干旱的一年。 本题考查代词的用法。 此处 it 代指前面的 last year 以避免重复。提升实战能力V.阅读理解A2019 安徽高考You are the collector in thegalleryW1 of your life. Youcollect. You might not mean to but you do. One out of three people c

15、ollects tangible（ 有形的 ）thingssuchasP1cats, photos and noisy toys.These are among some40collections that are being shown at“The Museum Of”the firstof several newmuseumswhich, over the next two years, will exhibit W2the objects accumulatedW3by unknown collectors. S In doing so, they will promote a pop

16、ular culture of museums, not what museumsnormally represent.Some of the collections are fairly common records, model houses. Others arestrangely beautiful branches that have fallen from trees,for exampleP2 . Butthey all reveal （ 显露 ） a lot of things; ask someone what they collect and their answers w

17、ill tell you whothey are.Others on the way include“The Museum of Collectors ” and“The MuseumofMe”.These new ones, it is hoped, willbuild on the success of“The Museum Of”.The thinkers behind the project want to explore why peoplecollect, and what itmeans to do so. They hope that visitors who may not

18、have considered themselves collectors will begin tosee they, too, collect.Some collectors say they started or stopped making collections at important points ： the beginning orend ofadolescenceW4 “itsa growing-up thing; youstop when you grow up ，” says one. Other painful times are mentioned, such as

19、the end of a relationship.For time and life can seemsouncontrollableW5 thata steadyserial （ 顺序排列的 ）arrangementW6 is comforting.本文为说明文，讲述了当前出现的一类新型博物馆，这些博物馆收藏一些普通人的藏品， 通过这种展示能揭示出这些普通收藏者真实的一面。1. How will the new museums promote a popular culture of museums?A. By collecting more tangible things.答案：it句意

20、：去年加利福尼亚全年的平均降雨量只有18.75 厘米，使得这一年成为加B. By showing what ordinary people have collected.C. By correcting what museums normally represent.D. By accumulating 40 collections two years from now.答案： B 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的“ The Museum Of” the first ofseveral new museums which, over the next two years, will exhib

21、it the objects accumulated by unknowncollectors.可知答案为 B 项。2. What can be learned about collectors from their collections?A. Who they are.B. How old they are.C. Where they were born.D. Why they might not mean to collect.答案： A 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句 .ask someone what they collect andtheir answers will tell y

22、ou who they are.可知答案选 A 项。3. Which of the following is an aim of the new museums?A. To help people sell their collections.B. To encourage more people to collect.C. To study the significance of collecting.D. To find out why people visit museums.答案： C 推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的“ The thinkers.explore why people c

23、ollect, and what itmeans to doso. ”可知答案选 C。4. According to the last paragraph, people may stop collecting when theyA. become adultsB. feel happy with lifeC. are ready for a relationshipD. feel time to be uncontrollable答案： A 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知有些人长大后就不再收藏东西了。故选A。日. 非月累r1 W重点单词: II!I-:1. gallery走廊门M廊；2.

24、 exhibit展览品，展示会u展出；展览I:3. accumulaie u累积* 积攒h_ IHfc4. adolescencen.青春期*青少年:5 controllableadj可控制的可管理的:6.arrangementn.布置*整理*准备！H- II_ _|1P重点短语I:1,such as It int诸如:II-:2, for example例如“举例I-；s长难句iI-HR原文:fhese arc among some 40 collections I hat are be-HI-iingshown at * lhc Museum Ofthe first of several

25、: ih:newmuseums whichover the next (wo years, will ex- ihliii-:hibit the objects accumulated by unknown collectors*译文：这些展品都在The Museum W展馆展出的40 件展品之中。The Museum Of为儿个新博物馆之:h|-;在将來的两年中会展出一些不知名的收藏家收藏的=RI-:作品。I剖析：此句rP that arc being为that引导的崔语从；：句.the first of. 3rtThe Museum ()fn的同位fwhich JTl&定诒从句从句

26、中accumulated为过去分词作亘_迟；:定语【-基咄. 决定.高度.:B2019 -甘肃武威六中高 二月考The history of modern artbegi ns withPIImpressionism, a movement started in Paris in the mid 1800s.At that time manyartists painted in a very traditionalW1waythat involved spending hours in a studio, painstakingly（ 辛苦地 ）creating paintings that

27、were extremelyW2detailed. S1 These paintings were sometimes ofpeople or landscapes orhistoricalW3events. In 1863, Edouard Manet exhibited his painting“ Dejeunersur 1erbe ” at the Salon desRefuses. The painting caused a commotion（ 骚 动 ）, thus starting the Impressionist movement. AlthoughEdouard Manet

28、 is the declared leader and founder of the group, he was not present at the first groupexhibition or any of the other eight collective Impressionist shows. The movement gained more attention inthe April of 1874 whe n Claude Mo net, Auguste Ren oir, Alfred Sisley, and Jea nFredericBazilleformed Socie

29、ty of Artists, Painters, Sculptors, Engravers and began exhibiting outside of the official salon.The same year, the term Impressionism was inventedby criticizing （批评的 ） journalist Louis Leroy to describe their paintings,who workedfor the magazine Le Charivari.The Impressionists often paintout of doo

30、rsP2 and want to show how light and shadow fall on objectsatparticularW4 times of the day. Their works are sometimes described as “captured moments” andare characterized by short quick brushstrokes（笔） of colour which, when viewed up close looks quite messy and unreal.If we stepback from the Impressi

31、onist paintings, the colours are blended together by our eyes and weare ableto see the painterssubjects which often showcolourfullandscapesW5，sunlight on water as well asP3people busy with outdoor activities. S2本文陈述了印象主义画派的历史以及它的绘画风格。5. Before Impressionism, the works of artists were_.A. quite abstr

32、actB. very confusingC. very detailed D. quite controversial答案： C 细节理解题。从第一段第二句话中 creating paintings that were extremelydetailed 可知，在印象画派之前的绘画是相当细节化。6. Who first started Impressionism?A. Claude Monet.B. Edouard Manet.C. Auguste Renoir.D. Alfred Sisley.答案：B 细节理解题。从第一段第四句 In 1863 , Edouard Manet exhibi

33、ted his painting.thus startingthe Impressionist movement.可知答案。7. The works of the Impressionists are best viewed_ .A. with imaginationB. at a distanceC. outdoorsD. i n a studio答案： B 纟田节理解题。从第二段第二句中viewed up close looks quite messy and unreal可知，印象画靠近看的话很凌乱，很不真实，所以最好离开一定距离看，故选B。8. The sec ond paragrap

34、h is mainly about_.A. the painting style of the Impressi oni stsB. how to describe the Impressi oni st pain ti ngsC. the in flue nces of the Impressi onist pain ti ngsD. the subjects of the Impressi onist pain ti ngs答案：A 段落大意题。仔细阅读第二段可以看出主要写印象主义画派的绘画风格。.+十” + +日”积- 十十累 “ +w恵单词I _ I FindiE hillal传簟的2

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