【中考真题】2021年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试卷B卷(附答案)

1、绝密启用前2021年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试卷B卷注意事项：1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、完型填空WhenIwasmjuniorhighschool.IwasnotgoodatsportsbecauseIwasovenveight（超重）IwasoftenlaughedatbysomeofmyclassmatesinmyPEclass.ThatmademeGradually,IcametobelievethatIdidnothavethe2forsports.试卷第9页，总9页Oneday,Iwasplayingpmg-pongwithacla

2、ssmateinmyP.E.classMyteachersaidIwasplaying3andaskedmetoshowtheotherstudentshowtoplay.Iwasveryhappy4itwasthefiisttimeIwaspraisedbymyPEteacher.ItriedmybesttodoitwithmyclassmatesTomysuiprise.IdidbetterthanIhadthought.Fromthenoil,Imadeupmymindto5eveiyday.Myteacherencouragedmetojointlieschoolsportsclub.

3、6alotofpractice,Ibecameoneofthebestpmg-pongplayersinmyschool.Istalledtoeiijoy7andtookpartinmanydifferentkindsofactivities:running,swimmingandplayingbasketball.Oneyearlatex;InotonlydidwellinmyPEclassbutalso810kgandevenbecameastaiintheschoolsportsgamesNow,Ihavemademanygoodfiiends9Emgettingonwellwithth

4、em.Doingsportsmakesmeoutgoingandconfident.Theexperienceofgoingfromfailuretosuccesshastaughtmethat10isimpossible.Everyonecanbesuccessfulifheorsheworkshard.1.A.sadB.happyC.excitedD.sleepy2.AtimeBtalentCchanceDenergy3.A.conunoiilyB.carelesslyC.badlvD.well4.A.ifE.soC.unlessD.because5AplaybasketballEmilC

5、practicepmg-pongDswim6.A.BeforeB.AboutC.AfteiD.In7.A.musicB.sportsC.artD.science8.A.lostB.gotC.madeD.received9.AbutEandCoiD.if10.A.eveiythiiigB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing二阅读单选Sometmiesanimalscandostrangethings.HerearetwotmestoriesaboutpeopleandannualsApetlizardwaskeptinabiologyclassroom.Thestudent

6、slookedafteritwellandlovedhavingitintheclassroomHowevc;laig亡lizaidslikebeingaloneanddon'treallylikelotsofpeoplearoundthemallthetime,especiallynoisygillsandboysatschool.ThelargelizardnoticedthatwheneverthealannbellrangduringtheschooFspracticefiredrillsG肖防寅练），allthechildrenandtheirteachersrailouto

7、ftheclassroom,leavingthelizaidbehmd,inpeaceandquietforawliileOverseveralweeks,therewerequiteafewfalse（假的）filealarmsSomeonenoticedthateverytimethealaniiswentoff,thelizardwasoutofitscage（笼子）So,thecliildrendecidedtowatchthelizardTotheksurprise,theyfoundthatitclimbedovertothefirealarmonthebackwallandset

8、itoff（弄响）！Thelizaidjustwantedtobeleftalone.lizardAtouristwasdrivingalongaloadoneevenmg,andheaccidentallyranoverakangaioo.Thetouristthoughtthatnoonewouldbelievehim,sohedecidedtotakeaphotooftliekangaroowithliismobilephoneHepickedtliedeadkangarooupandputitnexttothecar.Hethentookofflusjacketandsunglasse

9、sandputthemonthekangarootomakelusphotomoremterestmg.Allwentwell,suddenly,tliekangaioowokeup!Ithadonlybeenknockedoutbutnotactuallydead!Assoonasthekangaioowokeup,itranaway,wearingajacket,whichkangaiooalsoincludedtlueecreditcards（信用卡）,onepassportandSi,000iiicash?Whataluckykangaioo!阅读以上短文，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。

10、11 Wheredidthestudentskeepthelizard?A. Iiitheschoollibrary.C.Ontheplayground12 Whydidthelizardsetthefirealarmoff?ABecauseitjustwantedtobeleftalonestudents.C.Becauseitlikedthenoisyboysandgills.13 Theunderlmedword"them”inA. thejacketandthemobilephoneC.thejacketandthesunglassesB. Iiithebiologyclas

11、sroomD.IiithediiimghallBBecauseitwantedtosuiprisetheD.Becauseitwantedtoaskpeopleforhelppaiagiaph2referstoB.D.14 Whathappenedtothekangaroofinally?A.Itdied.C.ItwassavedbythetouristtliemobilephoneandthepassporttliesunglassesaiidthepassportB. ItwascaughtbythetouristD.Itwokeupaiidranaway.15 Howmanykindso

12、fanimalsdoesthepassagetalkabout?A.Two.B.Thiee.CFour.D.Five.Sixweeksbeforeliis97thbirthday、GiuseppePaternomadelusdreamofalifetimecometine:HegotauniversitydegreeMr.Patemo'sstoiyhasbeenreportedai'oundtheworld,aiiddrawswideattention,partlybecauseofhisage,themoreunpoitantpartistliatliislifestorys

13、howshisbelief.HehasencouragedmillionsofchildreninItalyandelsewherewhiletlieyarefacmgdifficultiesduringthecoionaviiuspandemic（新冠疫情）.BorninPalermoin1923,thefiistofsevencluldreninaverypoorfamily,Mr.Paternobeganworkingsoonafterfinishingpriniaiyschool.Itwasonlyafterheretiredinthemid-1980sthathereturnedto

14、liisbooks."Hisstoiyshowsthatdi'eamscancometrueandthatyoucanremainyoung-notinagebutmspuit-ifyoudevelopinterests/saidRosellaCancila,liisteacherofhistoiyattheUniversityofPalermoItaly'suniversitysystemisbasedonatlu'ee-veaidegree,thenatwo-yearmastercourse.Universityofficialsarehopingthat

15、Mr.Paternowillcontinuehisstudies.Butheisn'tsosure.Thavetosaythatmthismoment,Idon'tknowwhetherIwouldkeeponstudyingwiththesamespirit,”hesaid,addingthatalltheattentionhadmadehimabittiledStiltMr.Paternosaidthathewouldprobablytiytogethismaster'sdegreebuthehadn'tdecidedyet.阅读以上短文，根据其内容回答其后

16、各个小题。16. GiuseppePatemo'sdreamofalifetimeisto.AleturntohishometownBgetauniversitydegreeC. drawpeople'sattentionD.encouragethechildreninliiscountiy17. WhydidMr.Paternogotoworksoonafterhefinishedhispriniaiyschool?ABecausehewasnotgoodatstudy.BBecausehedislikedliisteachersC. Becausehisfamilywasp

17、oor.D.Becauseliisjobwasinteresting18. AccordmgtoRossellaCaiicila.developinginterestscanhelppeoplestayAyounginageByounginspuitChealthyillbodyDhealthyillmind19Fromthepassage,weknowthatalltheattentionmakesMi.PaternoalittleA.tiredE.neivousC.happyD.excited20. Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?ASeemgIsBelie

18、vingC.ActionsSpeakLouderThanWdids.BPracticeMakesPerfect.D. It'sNeverTooLatetoFollowaDream.三、阅读判断EveryoneknowsthatCliinaischanginganddevelopmgveiyquicklyatthemoment.ManyyoungpeoplefiomhomeandabroadthoughtaboutthechangesThefollowingaresomecommentswhichyoungpeoplemadeonawebsitemessageboardJiayu.T&a

19、mp;nmtoFmaCliinesestudent.PmveryproudofChinaaiidrdlovetomakearealcontribution（贡献）totliedevelopmentofmycountry.WhenIfinishmytrainingillCanada,IwillgobacktoCliinaandstartabusiness,soIcangivesomethingbacktothecountry.離Zihan.GawuFmaCliinesestudentinAmericaMyhometownusedtobeveiypoor.Butithaschangednow.Mo

20、stpeopleinmyhometownhaveagoodstandaidoflivingandsomecannowaffordcars.Fmverypleasedwiththesechangesandveryproudofthem.尿尽OxfordIspentayeariiiBeijingasastudentiiitlielate1990sandIrecentlywentbackthereoilholiday.Icouldn'tbelievethechangeswinchhadtakenplaceinsuchashorttuneandthequalities（品质）IadnuiemC

21、liinesepeoplearetliekwishtosucceed,thekfamilyvaluesandtheksenseofresponsibility.ItlwikthesequalitieswillbeveryunpoitantifCluiiaistocontmuedevelopmg.s1sIhopetliatChinawillbecomeasuccessfillandpiosp亡gus（繁荣的）countiyTherei:stillalongwaytogo.Therearemanychallengesanddifficultiesahead,butIamsurewecanoverc

22、omethemifweworktogether.阅读以上微博评论，根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填（涂）A,错误的填（涂）B.21. JiayuwillgobacktoChmaaftertiammginCanada22SomepeopleinZihan'shometownnowhaveenoughmoneytobuycars.23. JacksoilspenttwoyeaisinBeijingasastudentmthelate1980s24. SeanfromOxfordthuiksChmesepeoplecanovercomechallengesanddifficultie

23、s.25Chmaischangingaiiddevelopingveiyfastnow.四、电子邮件26.假如你是李华，通过你校外籍教师，你认识了一位英国的新笔友Richaid,他很想了解你的一些情况。请你根据下面表格中的信息，给他写一封邮件，向他介绍情况。Personalmformation（个人信息）PeisonalitvJoutgoing,friendlyHobbvJplaybasketball,listentomusic.Familyhappy,wann.Dream（梦想）wanttobe,begoingtoFriendship（友谊）betweenyouandRichaidleamf

24、romeachother,visit.要求：1邮件包括提示中所有的写作要点；2.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；3邮件中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息：4.词数不少于80,邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，请抄写在答题卡的相应位置。Deal-Richard.Pmgladtoknowyou.Yours,LiHua五、用所给单词的正确形式填空27Therearealotof(tree)alongtheroadtoourvillage.28. AuntLi(ask)metohelpherfeedthechickenslastweek29. Xiaommg,canyoucometo(I)biithd

25、aypaity?30 Somechildienare(play)soccerontheplaygroundnow.31 I(usual)watchmoviestomakemerelaxed32.Lefs(go)totheoldpeople'shometodosomecleaningtomoiTOW.33Peterismuch(tall)thanheusedtobe.34Shouldteenagersbe(allow)tochoosetheirownclotlies?35. Juneisthe(six)monthofayear.36. AlthoughYuanLongpmgwasagre

26、atscientist,heconsideredhimselfa(fhnn).六、多任务混合阅读阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。MvdadisveiyinterestedinlustoiyandtheSilkRoadattractshim.HutoldmethattheSilkRoadhadbeenabridgebemeenEastandWestformorethan2,000yeais®itfrom,was,kilometeisXfaa6.500：to、Rome()Itplayedanimportantroleinthedevelopmentoftheworld.Myfami

27、lywenttosomefamousplacesalongtheroadforaholidaylastsunim亡匚WestartedfromLanzhoutoWuwei.Inancienttimes,Wuweiwasalsoacapital.Althoughifsnowamoderncity,youcanstillgetastrongfeelingofhistoiyheie.Peopleaiepixnidofitshistory.ThenextstopwasJiayuguan,animportantcityontheedgeofthedesertItwasabusyplacewithalot

28、ofbusinesspeoplecomingandgomgThewesternendofMingGreatWhllwasbuilthere.Eventoday,ifsacitythatmanypeopletravelthrough.Alongtlieroad,wealsovisitedYiunenguan,whichremindedmeofthefamouspoemwrittenbyWhngZhiliuaiiFinally,weairivedinDuiiliuang.ItisacitywithalonghistoiyandcoloiixilcultureAncientpeoplecreated

29、fantasticartwoiks。suchisMogaoGrottoes.Itwasinfluencedbymanydifierentculturesovertune.ItwasalsothecenteroftradebetweenChmaanditswesternneighbors.Today,millionsoftouristsaioundtheworldcomehereeveryyear.ThetriphelpedmeknowaboutthehistoryandcultuieofthespecialroadBesides,Icanbetterunderstandhowpeoplefro

30、mdifferentplacesmfluencedeachother.37请将文中处划线部分连词成句（标点符号已在扌舌号内给出）。38请将文中处划线的句子翻译成汉语。39. 根据文章内容，请在横线上填入适当的词（每空限填一词）。AncientpeoplebuilttheofMingGreatWallinJiayuguan.40. 根据文章内容，请在下面的横线上填入适当的地名，补全作者的旅行路线。Lanzhou>WuweiTJiayuguaii>>Duiihuang41Aft亡ireadingtliepassage,wouldyouliketoadviseyourfiiends

31、totravelalongtheSilkRoad?Whyorwhvnot?（Listonereason）JJ七、短文选词填空阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次）if；properly；information；use；who：glass：sick；enough：made；usWeneedtoknowhowmuchofwhatfoodtoeattobehealthy.HereisapictureaboutfoodgroupsandwhytheyaiegoodforourhealtliFoodGroupsItismipoitanttounders

32、tandhowfoodisused.Whenweeatfood,ouibodies42.thefoodtomakeenergy.43.weaieeatingthecorrectfoodandthecorrectamountofthefood.wewillhaveenoughenergyforourbodiesandmindstoworkproperly.Itisnecessarytoreadthelabels（根K签）onthefoodsinashopaswell.Thelabelstell44.whattliefoodhasinit.Theygiveus45abouthowhealthytl

33、iefoodis.Therearemanypeoplewhodonoteatenoughrightfood.Thiscouldbebecausetheyaretoopoortobuytlierightfood.Thesepeoplemayhavewhatwecallnialiiutiition（营养不良）.Cluldren46.havemalnutiitiondonotgrowproperlyandtheycannotconcentrate（集中精力）atschoolIfthingsaieverybad.tlieycanbecome47.andevendie.Malnutritionisagr

34、eatprobleminsomepoorpansofAsiaandAfiica.Itisalsoimportanttodiniklotsofwater.Ourbodiesare48.upofabout76%water.Weneedtodiuiksixtoeight49.ofwateraday.Wh忙】keepsouiskinhealtliy.Italsomakessurethatouibodiesworkproperly.Ifwedonotdiuik50.water,wecangetheadaches,stomachachesandourkidneys（肾脏）willnotworknormal

35、ly.Ifwewanttohavenwidsandbodiesthatwork51.，weneedtomakesurethatweeatconectly.参考答案1. A2. B3. D4. D5. C6. C7. B8. A9. B10. D【分析】本文主要讲述了作者通过练习乒乓球从一个人胖子变成一个学校的运动明星，告诉我们没有什么是不可能的，只要努力就会成功。1.句意：这让我很难过。sad伤心的：happy开心的：excited激动的：sleepy困倦的。根据"IwasoftenlaughedatbysomeofmyclassmatesinmyP.E.class”可知，作者经常被

36、嘲笑，所以很伤心，故选A。2.句意：渐渐地，我开始相信我没有运动天赋。timetalent天赋；chanc亡机会；energy根据"IwasnotgoodatsportsbecauseIwasoverweight"可知，作者因为超重不擅长运动，所以认为自己没有运动天赋，故选3句意：我的老师说我打得很好，并让我向其他学生展示如何打。conunonly普通地，共同地；carelessly粗心地：badly坏地；well女了地。根据ccaskedmetoshowtlieotherstudentshowtoplay”可知，老师让我向其他学生展示如何打，所以我打得好，故选Do4.句意

37、：我很高兴，因为这是我第一次被体育老师表扬。if如果：so因此；unless除非；because因为fitwasthefirsttimeIwaspraisedbymyP.E.teacher”是"Iwasveiyhappy55的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选D.,5.句意：从那时起，我下定决心每天练习乒乓球。playbasketball打篮球；nm跑步；practicepmg-pong练习乒乓球；swim游泳。根据Tbecameoneofthebestpmg-pongplayersinmyschool"门J知，是练习乒乓球，故选C。6.句意：经过大量的练习，我成

38、为了学校最好的乒乓球运动员之一。Before在之前；About关于;After在之后；In在中。根据u.alotofpractice,Ibecameoneofthebestpmg-pongplayershimyschooUJ知,经过练习，才会成为最好的乒乓球运动员之一，“在之后”符合语境，故选C。7.句意：我开始喜欢运动，参加各种各样的活动：跑步、游泳和打篮球。music音乐：sports运动；art艺术；science科学。根据"tookpartinmanydifferentkmdsofactivities:running,swimmingandplayingbasketball&

39、quot;口J知，参加各种体育活动，故选8.句意：一年后，我不仅在体育课上取得了好成绩，而且还瘦了10公斤，甚至成为了学校体育比赛的明星。lost丢失;got得到；made制作;received接受。根据"10kg"可知,是瘦了10kg,故选A。9.句意：现在，我已经交了很多好朋友，我和他们相处得很好。but但是；and和；0】或者：if如果o"IhavemademanygoodfriendsfOrmgettingonwellwiththem”之间是并列关系，用and连接，故选E。10.句意：从失败走向成功的经验告诉我，没有什么是不可能的。eveiythiiig每

40、件事:sometlung有爭；anything任何爭；nothing没事。根据"Everyonecanbesuccessfulifheorsheworkshard”可知，只要努力就会成功，所以没什么是不可能的，故选Do11B12. A13C14. D15. A【分析】文章介绍了会按响火灾警报的蜥蜴和被车撞晕后穿上人类的衣服跑掉的袋鼠的两个故事。11细节理解题。根据"Apetlizardwaskeptinabiologyclassroom”可知,生物教室里养了一只宠物蜥蜴。故选E。12.细节理解题。根据"Totheirsuipnse,tlieyfoundtliati

41、tcliiubedovertothefilealarmonthebackwallandsetitoff（弄响）!Thelizardjustwantedtobeleftalone.”可知,蜥蜴按响火灾警报是因为它只想独自待着。故选A。13.推理判断题。根据"Hethentookoffhisjacketandsunglassesandputthemonthekangarootomakehisphotomoreinteresting"可知，他脱卞夹克和太阳镜，把它们戴在袋鼠身上，使它的照片更有趣。此处them指的是“夹克和太阳镜”，故选C。14.细节理解题。根据"Ith

42、adonlybeenknockedoutbutnotactuallydead?Assoonasthekangaroowokeup,itranaway15可知，最后发现袋鼠只是被撞倒了，等它醒来逃跑了。故选D。15.细节理解题。文章介绍了会按响火灾警报的蜥蜴和被车撞晕后穿上人类的衣服跑掉的袋鼠的两个故事。故选A。13. B14. C15. B16. A17. D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。向我们介绍一位意人利爷爷96岁人学毕业追寻梦想的故爭。他的经历说明追逐梦想永远不会晚。16.细节理解题。根据"GiuseppePateniomadehisdreamofalifetimecometme:

43、Hegotauniversitydegree”可知，GiuseppePateino实现了他一生的梦想：他获得了人学学位。故选B。17细节理解题。根据"BominPalermoin1923,thefiistofsevencliildreninaverypoorfamily.Mr.Pateniobeganworkingsoonafterfinisliingpnniaiyschool."町知,Paterno先生1923年出生在巴勒莫一个非常贫穷的家庭，家里有七个孩子，他是家里的老人。小学毕业后不久，他就开始工作。故选C。18.细节理解题o根据"Hisstoryshows

44、thatdreamscancometrueandthatyoucanremainyoung-notillagebutinspuit-ifyoudevelopmterests可知,他的故事告诉我们,梦想是可以成真的,你可以保持年轻一不是在年龄上，而是在精神上一只要你培养兴趣。故选E。19.细节理解题。根据"addingthatalltheattentionhadmadehimabittired”可知，所有的关注让他有点累，故选A。20.最佳标题题。本文向我们介绍一位意大利爷爷96岁人学毕业追寻梦想的故爭。他的经历说明追逐梦想永远不会晚。故选D。21A22A23. B24. B25A【分

45、析】本文是四位不同人士在微博上，对中国迅速的变化和发展的观点和评论。21.细节理解题。根据第一栏中"WhenIfinishmytraininginCanada,IwillgobacktoChinaandstartabusmess,soIcangivesomethnigbacktothecoimtry.”口J知,当Jiayu在加拿人完成培训后，会回到中国创业。该项表述正确，故选A。22.细节理解题。根据第二栏中"Mostpeopleinmyhometownhaveagoodstandardoflivingandsomecannowaffordcals.可知，Zilian家乡的

46、人多数人生活水平都很好，有些人现在买得起汽车了。该项表述正确，故选A。23.细节理解题o根据第三栏中行spentayearinBeijingasastudentinthelate1990s"可知,上世纪90年代末Jackson在北京当过一年学生。该项表述错误，故选E。24.细节理解题。根据第四栏中“SeanHongKong”可知，Sean来自中国香港，不是牛津。该项表述错误，故选E。25.细节理解题。根据"EveryoneknowsthatChmaischanginganddevelopmgveiyquicklyatthemoment”可知，每个人都知道中国正在迅速变化和发

47、展。该项表述正确，故选A。26. 例文Deal-Richard.Pmgladtoknowyou.Iheardthatyouwantedtoknowme.Nowletmeintroducemyselftoyou.Iamoutgoingandfiiendly.Iamnicetoeveiyoneandalwaysreadytohelpothers.Ilikeplayingbasketballandlisteningtomusic.BasketballhelpsmestrongandmusicmakesmefeelrelaxedIhaveahappyandwarmfamilyandweloveeach

48、other.Iwanttobeateacherinthefiituie.Iamgoingtostudyhardandpreparetobeagoodteacher.IamgladtobeyourpenpalandIamsurewecanleainalotfiomeachother.Ihopeyouwillvisitmesoon.Yours,LiHua【详解】1题干解读：本文是一篇电子邮件。要求根据提示信息，写一封邮件给Richard,注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来介绍，时态以一般现在时为主。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题：第二段介绍自己的个人信息和梦想等内容；第三段

49、展望二人的友谊并期待Richaid未来可以来参观。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。27. trees【详解】句意：在通往我们村子的路上有许多树。此前有alotof修饰，使用名词复数形式，故填treeso28. asked【详解】句意：上周李阿姨让我帮助她喂鸡。ask要求，让，根据lastweek可知，此处用一般过去时，故填askedo29. my【详解】句意：小明，你能来参加我的生口聚会吗？此处作定语修饰buthdaypaily,用形容词性物主代词形式，故填my。30. playing【详解】句意：一些孩子正在操场上踢足球。根据now可知用现在进行时，其结构为：ain/is/are+动词的现

50、在分词，play的现在分词是playmgo故填playingo31. usually【详解】句意：我通常看电影来放松自己。此处在句中修饰动词watch,用副词形式，故填usually。32. go【详解】句意：让我们明天去老人院打扫卫生吧。go去，是动词，letsbdosth让某人做某事，故填go。33. taller【详解】句意：彼得比过去高多了。根据“than”可知，此处应使用形容词比较级形式，故填taller34. allowed【详解】句意：应该允许青少年选择自己的衣服吗？Sbbeallowedtodosth人彼允许去做某爭J此处是含有情态动词的被动语态，故填allowedo35. s

51、ixth【详解】句意：六月是一年的第六个月。根据常识可知，六月是一年的第六个月，用序数词表示顺序，故填sixtlio36. farmer【详解】句意：虽然袁隆平是一位伟人的科学家，但他认为自己是个农民。farm“农场”，名词；根据YiiaiiLongping-a隆平”可知，他认为自己是一位“农民”，不定冠词a修饰单数名词farmer,故填farmeio37Itwas6,500kilometersfromXi'antoRome.38. 人们为它的历史感到自豪。39. westernend40. Yumenguan41. Yes.BecausetheSilkRoadhasitsownlii

52、stoivandcultureforustolearn【分析】本文介绍的是作者一家去年夏天沿着丝绸之路的一段旅行。作者的爸爸对历史很感兴趣，尤其着迷于对丝绸之路的研究。因此他们一家利用假期从兰州出发，经武威、嘉峪关、玉门关、最后到达敦煌。37.根据标点提示可知，本句是陈述句：It作主语，1S作谓语，6,500kilometers作表语，fromXi5antoRome从西安到罗马。故填Itwas6,500kilometersfromXi5antoRome."从西安到罗马有6500公里。”38.People人们，areproudof为感到自豪；itshistoiy它的历史。故填：人们为它的历史感到自豪。39.根据"ThewesternendofNfiiigGreatWallwasbuilthereU知，明长城的西端就建在这里，故填westernend。40.根据"ThenextstopwasJiayuguan"和"Alongtheroad,wealsovisitedYtimenguan可知，去了嘉峪关之后是玉门关。故填Yiunenguano41.本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即口J。参考答案：Yes.BecausetheSilkRoadhasitsownhistoiyandcult