2014年广东省中考英语试题及答案

1、机密启用前112014年广东省初中毕业生学业考试说明：1.全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时为100分钟。2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整

2、洁：考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）A.听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。1. WhatdoesJohnusuallydointhemorning?2. Whichfestivalisthespeakertalkingabout?AB3. WhatdoesPeterliketoeatafterlunch?4.WhereisMarygoingthisweekend7ABC5.HowdidBarry

3、feelwhenheheardthenews?ABCB.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6.Howistheweathernow?A. WindyB.SnowyC.Cloudy听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7.Whenwillthemancomeback?A.InOctober.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8.WhatdoesthewomandO?A.Astorywriter.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。B.InNovember.B.As

4、portsreporter.C.InDecember.C.Afootballcoach.9. Whydidthemangetastomachache？A. Becausehehadsomeicedteaafterdoingsports.B. Becausehedrankmuchicedwaterafterdoingsports.C. Becauseheatetoomuchicecreamafterdoingsports.昕第五段对话，回答第10小题。10. WhatisKatiinterestedin?C.LearningChinese.A. Cooking.B.Teaching.听第六段对话

5、，回答第11-12小题。11. Whichroomwouldthemanlike?A. Adoubleroomfacingthelake.B. Asingleroomfacingthegarden.C. Adoubleroomfacingthegarden.12. Whatdoesthemanwanttodofirst?C.Havealookattheroom.C.Inasupermarket.A. Payfortheroom.B.Checkinatthehotel.听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。13. Wheredidthewomanbuytheglasses?A.Inastore.B

6、.OntheInternet14. Whatsspecialabouttheglasses?A. Thereisacameraandacomputerinside.B. ThereisaGPSandavideocamerainside.C. Thereisasmartphoneandarecorderinside.15. Howsoonwillthemangettheglasses?A.Intwodays.B.Inthreedays.C.Infivedays.C.听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题

7、目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。16. setuptheradiostationinSunshineVillagein2010.A.ThespeakerB.FivestudentsC.Somevillagers17. Thevillagerscanheartheweatherreportandthenewsat.A.7:00amB.7:30amC.8:00am18. ChildrencangetsomeinformationaboutonSaturdaynights.C.personalsafetyC.playingsongsA.thevillagecultureB.theradiostatio

8、n19. Theradiostationwelcomesvisitorsby.A.talkingaboutfarmingB.introducingthevillage20. Juliehastoleavetheradiostationbecause.A.shewantstorelaxherselfB.shewillgotohighschoolC.itwillbeclosedD.听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到的是一篇关于为度假而购物的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。Who:JaneandherfamilyPlace

9、togo:HongKongTimetostay:For(21)inJuly&PeopleThingstheywanttodoThingstheyboughtPriceFathergoswimmingaswimmingcaparedand(22)swimring120yuanMotherdosportsonthebeach(23)apairofsportsshoes199yuanJane(24)ofthebeautifulseaacamera(25)yuan二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项

10、涂黑。26. EricisnotgoingtoNanjingbyplane.Instead,heistakingtrain.A. /;aB.a;/C.a;theD.the;a27. -Hello,Lindaspeaking.Whos?-Hello,thisisMartin.A.heB.oneC.thatD.this28. KatherinewasexcitedtoreceiveadozenofrosesfromherhusbandonDay.A.WomanB.WomenC.WomansD.Womens29. Itsnevertoooldtolearn.KarlMarxbegantolearnE

11、nglishinhis.A.thefiftiethB.fiftiethC.fiftyD.fifties30. -Shallwegoforapicnicintheforestparktomorrow?-Yes,itrainsheavily.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.when31. -Ididntseeyouatthebeginningofthepartylastnight.-Ionmybiologyreportatthattime.A.workedB.work.C.wasworkingD.amworking32. Mostpeoplearebuildingapaperfactor

12、ynearhere.Theyareworriedtheriverwillgetpolluted.A.forB.withC.againstD.beyond33. IveheardthatZhuhaiChimelongOceanKingdomisoneofoceanparksinAsia.A.verylargeB.thelargerC.muchlargerD.thelargest34. -IwillmissmyfamilywhenIgoabroadforfurtherstudythisautumn.thembye-mail.-Dontworry.YoucanA.comeupwithC.makefr

13、iendswith35.-Doyouneedmoretimetocompletethetask?-Yes.Anothertendaysenough/A.isB.wasC.areB.getalongwithD.keepintouchwithD.were36. -WhatdoyouthinkofthenewforeignteacherThomson?-Prettygood.Ithinkheagreatjobsofar.A.doesB.didC.hasdoneD.wasdone37. -youcomewithmetoLangLangspianoconcertthisevening?-Idloveto

14、,butIhavetostudyformymathtest.A.ShouldB.MayC.MustD.Can38. -DoyouknowWangFeng?Hecanremember100groupsofnumbersinfiveminutes.-Yes.manheis!A.WhatasmartB.HowsmartC.WhatastupidD.Howstupid39. AlthoughFlightMH370hasbeenmissingformonths,Idobelieveit_somedayinthefuture.A.willfindB.wontfindC.willbefoundD.wontb

15、efound40. Takecarewhenyouaredriving,inasummerstormlikethis.A.immediatelyB.especiallyC.probablyD.recently41. -IwonderwhetherBrazilwillwinthematchlatertonight.-Gotobedfirst.Iwillwakeyouupassoonasthematch.A.startsB.startedC.willstartD.isstarting42. WhenRobinsonCrusoegottotheisland,thefirstthinghedidwas

16、tolookforsomefood.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom43. Inorderforthemeeting,mysisterforcedherselftogetupearlythismorning.A.nottobelateB.notbeinglateC.tobelateD.beinglate44. -Doyouknow?-8,844.43meters.Itsapopularplacewithmountainclimbers.A.howhighisQonolangmaB.howlongisQonolangmaC.howhighQomolangmaisD.howlong

17、Qonolangmais45. -ImgoingtotakepartinChinasGotTalenetxtmonth.-!Iamsureyouwillwin.A.NevermindB.GoodluckC.WhatapityD.Mypleasure三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Mikewasreadinginthegardenwhenhismothercame.ShepointedtosomethingandaskedMikewhatitwas.Mikefelt

18、quite46,buthetoldheritwasasparrow（庥雀）andgotbackintoreading.Severalminuteslater,hismotherpointedtothesamesparrowandaskedthesamequestionagain.Mikegotalittleangrybut47answeredherquestion.Afteralittlewhile,hismotherdidthesamethingoncemore.ThistimeMikecouldnot48hisanger.Heshoutedatherfor49himagainandagai

19、n.Theoldladysilently50anolddiary,turnedtoapageandshowedittoMike.Thoughalittleimpatient,Mikebegantoreadit.Today,IwaswateringtheflowersinthegardenwhenlittleMikepointedtoa51onthegrassandaskedmewhatitwas.I52athim,saiditwasasparrowandkissedhim.AfterawhileMikeaskedmeagainandIdidthesame.Pointingtothesamesp

20、arrow,littleMikeaskedmewhatitwastwentytimesandI53answeringhisquestionandkissinghimeverytime.SomethinggentlytouchedMikes54.Hisfaceturnedredwith55forbeingsoimpatienttohismotherandhehugged（掬抱）hertight.Yourparentshavegivenyoumanythingsintheirlifetime,butyoumaynotrealizethatuntiltheyaregone.46.A.angryB.l

21、onelyC.proudD.surprised47.A.stillB.alwaysC.alreadyD.seldom48.A.showB.leaveC.controlD.discover49.A.refusingB.supportingC.encouragingD.disturbing50.A.setoutB.tookoutC.putoutD.lookedout51.A.foxB.frogC.birdD.rabbit52.A.threwB.smiledC.shoutedD.laughed53.A.putonB.keptonC.triedonD.dependedon54.A.faceB.mout

22、hC.heartD.shoulder55.A.shameB.fearC.happinessD.kindness四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ASpringClean-upDay2014,RocklandWhatbetterwaytowelcomespringthanbyhelpingtocleanupthetownwealllivein!HereinRocklandwehaveaSpringClean-upDayeveryyearinApril.

23、TheClean-upDay2014willbeApril20th.Itwillstartwithatownclean-upat80clockinthemorning,andatreeplantingactivityattheRocklandParkistofollowintheafternoon.Onethousandyoungtreesaresuretomaketheparkgreenerandprettier.Wewilldividethepeoplecomingtohelpintoeightteamsforeightdifferentareas.Asusual,wewillprovid

24、egloves,rubbishbagsandothercleaningtools.YouwillalsogetfreelunchesandT-shirtswhentheclean-upendsatnoon.Wearegoingtohaveafriendlycompetitiontoseewhichteamcanpickupthemostrubbish.Bringyourkidswithyou.Itisagreatchancetoteachthemtocarefortheenvironmentaroundus.Wehavefreedrinksandchocolatecandiesforthech

25、ildrenatthepark.Meeting:AtthegateofRocklandPark,thetownhallat330JonesStreet,orthecornerofPalaceStreetandNorthStreet.Sign-up（报名）：Call5862397onweekdays,orvisitourwebsitebelowanytimeyoulike.www.springcleanup,com56. TheSpringClean-upDayinRocklandisheld.A.onceamonthB.twiceamonthC.onceayearD.twiceayear57.

26、 PeopleinRocklandcanhelptoontheafternoonofApril20th.A.cleanupthetownB.takecareofthekidsC.planttreesintheparkD.painttheparkgreener58. PeoplejoiningintheClean-upDaywillNOT.A.getlunchesandT-shirtsforfreeB.beprovidedwithcleaningtoolsC.workinteamstodothecleaningD.takeyoungtreeshometoplant59. Accordingtot

27、heposter,theactivitiesareagreatchancetoteachthekidsto.A.protecttheenvironmentB.getfreedrinksandcandiesC.pickupthemostrubbishD.docleaningandplanttrees60. WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Youcancall5862397tosignupanytimeyoulike.B. Ptosignup.C. ThetownhallisatthecornerofPalaceStreetandNorthStreet.D. Peoplec

28、anmeetfortheactivitiesonlyatthegateofRocklandPark.BTous,itseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butinfacttheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainsttherain.Itsfirstusewasasashade遮蔽）againstthesun.Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.Probablythef

29、irsttouseitweretheChinese,backintheeleventhcenturyBC.WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse:itbecameasymbolofhonorandpower（权力）.IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybythoseinhighofficeorbyroyalpeoplesuchasthek

30、ingsorqueens.InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.TheumbrellawasincommonuseinancientGreece,butitisbelievedthatthefirstpeopleinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.DuringthemiddleagesinEurope,theuseoftheumbrellaalmostdisappeared.Thenitappearedagain

31、inItalyinthelatesixteenthcentury.Andagainitbecameasymbolofpower.Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuchlighterinweight.Itwasntuntilthetwentiethcenturythattheumbrellasforwomenbegantobemadeinallkindsofcolors.61. Ancientpeoplefirstusedumbrellasas.A.asymbolofhonorB.p

32、rotectionagainstthesunC.asymbolofpowerD.protectionagainsttherain62. Accordingtothepassage,theumbrellawasprobablyfirstusedinancient.A.Egypt.B.BabylonC.RomeD.China63. Theunderlinedwordroyalmightmean_inChinese.A.皇室的B.富裕的C.中产的D.平民的64. Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TheancientGreeks

33、usedtheumbrellaintheirdailylife.B. Europeanshardlyusedtheumbrelladuringthemiddleages.C. Theumbrellasforwomenweremadecolorfulinancienttimes.D. Thestyleoftheumbrellahasntchangedalotsinceitwasinvented65. Thispassageismainlyabout.A.thesalesoftheumbrellaB.thedifferencesamongumbrellasC.theinventionoftheum

34、brellaD.thehistoryandtheuseoftheumbrellaC配对阅读左栏是五则寻找宠物的启事，右栏是七则宠物招领的启事。请根据左右两栏的信息帮助宠物的主人找到丢失的宠物，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。66. AnimalLOST5/23/2014Ablackcat,oldandthin.Hesabout14yearsold.Ourchildrenhavegrownupwithhimandheispartofourfamily.Ifyouseehim,pleasecallusrightaway.Postedby:Debbie642411167. AnimalLOST6

35、/5/2014Mediumshorthaired,allblack,abouttwoyearsold,earsstandingup,averysweetdog.Postedby:Kori348054268. AnimalLOST5/4/2014Adog,3monthsold.Sheisbrownwithwhitehairsonherchest.Hereyesaregreenishcolored.Hernoseispink.Postedby:Senia340544269. AnimalLOST4/30/20141/2yearsold.Shehasbigearsandwhitechestwithw

36、hitefrontlegs.Sheisasmalldogandweighsabout6pounds.Oneofherfrontlegsgothurt,soshewalkswithdifficulties.Postedby:JenniferTomlinson360773470. AnimalLOST5/11/2014Ourpetisasmall,mediumwhitehaired,4-year-oldcat.Shehastwobigeyesandtheyarebrightgreen.Postedby:Lauren2407131A. IfoundacatinmybackyardaroundNWSt

37、reetonMay11th,2014.Itsasmallcatwithwhitehairsandbiggreeneyes.PleasecallPaulSmithat9503341.B. AwoundeddogwasfoundatthecornerofmyhouseatMillplainonApril30th,2014.Shehaswhitefrontlegsandbigears.Pleasecallmeat9108846.C. AwhitedogwasfoundinouryardplayingwithourdogonMarch23rd,2014.Sheisalovelybigdog.There

38、seemssomethingwrongwithoneofherlegs.Adamsonat8024156.D. OurkidsfoundacatclosetoourhouseatSWAlexanderStreet.Itsablackcat.Itisoldandthin.PleasecallGordonat7768585.E. AcatwasfoundinmygardenonApril30th,2014.Itsoldandthin.PleasecallJeffat8034477.F. AbabydogwasfoundaroundKauffmanStreet.Itsabout3-5monthsol

39、d.Shehasgreeneyesandapinknose.PleasecallMorrieat9019968.G. IfoundadogatMolallaAreaonJune5th,2014.Itsasmallblackdog,about2yearsold.PleasecallLarryat7058864.五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。IamJackieLee,anAmericanChinese.Letmetellyouaboutmygrandfather

40、slifestory.Mygrandfatherwas71in1932andgrewupinapoorvillageinFujian,China.Attheageof14,hefirstheardofAmerica.Itwassaidtobethelandofgoldandpoorpeoplecouldeasilybecome72there.So,mygrandfathercametoAmerica.Ihadthoughtitwaseasyto73moneyinAmerica,hetoldme.ButwhenI74inLosAngeles,Irealizeditwasnottrue.Icoul

41、dntfindagoodjobbecauseIspokelittleEnglish.IwantedtogotoalanguageschooltolearnEnglish,75Icouldntaffordit.Later,Iworkedinasmall76servingtheguests,cleaningupthetables,washingthedishesandsweepingthefloors.Iwassuch77helpfulandhonestworkerthatmybosswaspleasedwithme.Iwaspopularwithmyworkmates,78.Lifebecame

42、easierandintheendIenteredaneveningschooltolearnEnglish.Mygrandfatherkeptworkinghard,andfinallymade79dreamcometrue.Thingsdonotcomeeasilyinlife.ThatiswhatIhavelearned80mygrandfather.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）A.信息归纳（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）WoodlandsJuniorSchoolWtJOOluAt-IOliJii:iMlO*%LEARMIMG-PTtOU口TOStI1NE请阅读下

43、面这篇文章，根据所提供酌信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。HuntRoad,Tonbndge,Kent.theLKofficewoodlands_junior.kent.sch.uk半#*樓*聃莊床*半斗*斗卑哪專半血半WelcometoWoodlandsJuniorSchool.Ourschoolisbigandithas380studentsaged7-11.However,itonlyhad108studentsandfourteacherswhenitwasopenonSeptember10th,1964.MainTeachingBuildingAsyoucansee,t

44、heschoolhasahugeyardandnexttoitisthemainteachingbuilding.Itisatwo-storeybuildingwithtwelveclassrooms,sixoneachfloor.Ineachclassroomthereisacomputer,anoverheadprojector（投影仪），andasmartwhiteboard.Italsohasasmallreadingareawithdifferentkindsofbooksofferedbythestudents.LibraryOurschoollibraryisusedforallthereadingclassesweeklyandatlunchti