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1、扬州市梅岭中学教育集团2019-2020学年初三年级三模考试试卷初三年级英语学科第I卷选择题(共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)在下列各题从 A、R C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1. 一 great loss it is for us to lose Audrey Hepburn!-Yes. As a great actress, she once won Oscar for Best Actress.A. What; an B. What a; the C. How; /; aD. How a;an2. 一 Who was calling yo
2、u on the phone just mowwas my mum.A. SheB. ThatC. ItD. This3. Doctors all over the world are still trying their best to ways to treat COVID-19.A. get on withB. look forward toC. come up with D.payattention to4. 一 Do you know the Indian girl MalalaOf course, her makes the whole world shocked and she
3、becomes theyoungestwinner of the Nobel Peace Prize.A. advantageB. progress C. achievementD. attention5. The twins guitar at this time yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A. heard playingB. heard to playC. were heard playingD. were heard to play6. I hear you are
4、 going to visit Disneyland next month. May I go there with you一I ' m afraid not,you have a ticket.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. assoon as7. We ' ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A. mustB. should C.
5、 would D. may8. 一 Which man is your Maths teacher.A. The man is in a black coatB. The man wears a black coatC. The man in a black coatD.The manis wearing a blackcoat 9. Where are the doctors now-In the meeting room. They the meeting for 10 minutes .A. have begunB. have been onC. have had D.have been
6、held10. There will be a speech about Chinese culture this evening. But I amwondering By bus. It ' s a fifty minutes ' ride from here.A. where it will be heldB. how I can go thereC. how long it takes to get there by busD. how far it is from here11. Why don' t you get used to the life in t
7、he big city一 the crowded traffic the high living cost. The only reasonis the terrible pollution.A. Not only; but alsoB. Either; orC. Both; andD. Neither; nor 12. He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A. to prevent; to liveB. to prevent; from livingC. to preventing; to liveD. to pr
8、eventing; from living13. 一 At present young people prefer WeChat to keep in touch with their friends.- Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication people like.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. that14. Sorry,. What do you mean by saying“look out ”-I asked you “to be careful " , not "to look out
9、side”.A. I can ' t hear youB. I can' t see clearlyC. I don ' t notice youD. I don' t follow you15. 一 Some people now think there is no need to wear masks when going out.- We can' t be caref ul.A. so; Many hands make light workB. too; Actions speak louder thanwordsC. too; Preventi
10、on is better than cureD. very; Don ' t put all youreggs in one basket 二、完形填空(共 15小题;每小题1分,计15分)阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Since the outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP), many people have lived in fear. This is normal, as the disease is infectious(传染性的)and 16 . However,The fear of the
11、novel coronavirus(新冠病毒) has turned into discrimination ( 歧视)against certain groups of people, some people turn 17 at the mention of“people from Wuhan or Hubei province ” , the center of the outbreak.Ding Baixing, a doctor at Huashan Hospital in Shanghai, has seen this himself. He 18 a suspected ( 疑似
12、的)patient named Chen Hui who traveled from Wuhanto Shanghai. Chen appeared desperate (绝望的)and 19 keeping in touch with other patients, as he worried that they would be afraid of him.Chen is not alone. Chen Xue, an editor working in Beijing, went toChongli in Hebei for a ski trip on Jan 23. 20 her te
13、mperature was fine and she hasn' t been to her hometown - Hubei province - since October last year, the hotel she was in told her that it would not 21 Hubei guests from the next day.However, the 22 enemy is the virus- not the patients or people fromWuhan or Hubei province. Singaporean Prime Mini
14、ster Lee Hsien Loong echoed(附和)this idea in a speech at the Chinese New Year dinner."Even though the virus23 in Wuhan, it doesn ' t respect nationality or race. It does notcheck yourpassport 24 it goes into your body. Anybody can be infected." he said.It is not the patients ' fault
15、 that they have been infected. There is no 25 to blame them. If patients didn ' t go to the 26 for fear of discrimination, the virus would spread to more people. a Protecting them is just as27 asprotecting ourselves, “ Ding said.At the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, six 28 read a poem to inspire peo
16、ple across the country. It called for greater respect for medical workers, as well as called on everyone to work together to 29 the virus. One of the lines -"weisolate(隔离) the virus, but we don' t isolate 30" has been widely postedonline.16. A. interesting surprising17. A. paleB. commo
17、nB. greyC. dangerousC. whiteD.D.red18. A. refused treated19. A. enjoyed continued20. A. Because21. A. takeB. bringB. advisedC.B. avoidedB. ThoughinvitedC. missedC. SinceC. receiveD.D. UnlessD.D.refuse22. A. natural next23. A. started remained24. A. until with25. A. fact26. A. drugstore restaurant27.
18、 A. importantB. realB. endedB. beforeB. chanceB. supermarketB. popularC. difficultC. falseC. stoppedD.C. afterC. timeD. reasonC. hospitalD.D.D.D.easy28. A. actorsB. writersC. hostsscientists29. A. checkB. fightC. accept30. A. joyB. powerC. freedom三、阅读理解(共 15小题;每小题2分,计30分)阅读卜列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
19、D.D. winD. loveARowland Water District Poster Contest(比赛)Time: June 20 th - June 28 thTheme: Water is life!Students are encouraged to create posters to show how water is widely used in our everyday life. Our goal is to get students thinking about the importance of the valuable natural resource- wate
20、r!Rules:* Use as little writing as possible.* Original ( 原创的)artwork only. Posters with images like Mickey Mouse will not be accepted.* Please write the following information on the back of your poster: your name, grade level, phone number, school name and your teacher ' s name.* You can only su
21、bmit ( 提交)one poster.Prizes:_There will be three age groups: grades K-5, grades 6-8, and grades 9-12. Within each age group, you compete for one 1st-place prize, two 2nd-place prizes, and three 3rd-place prizes. The prize winners will get a $50, $35, and $25 gift card separately. And the first ten g
22、uide teachers who have all their students submit posters will receive an art kit (工具包)!Contract: For more information, please call Blair Woods at (562) 6971726.31. In each age group, there will be prize winners.A. three B. four C. fiveD. six32. Students who enter the contest must.A. add somewords to
23、 their posters B. create the posters without copyingC. hand in more than one posterD. submit their posters inpersonpurpose of the contest is to.A. collect new ways of saving waterB. tell students how to usewater wiselyC. remind students of the importance of water D. call on students to fight water p
24、ollutionBSoon, Zheng Leping will use his hand-made toothpaste(牙膏).The student atBeijing Bayi School cannot hide his great joy."I n the past, we never wondered how toothpaste was made. But through a research program, we not only learned so much about toothpaste, but we made our own! ” Zheng said
25、.The school started a research program for ninth- graders about toothpaste.A great number of students took part in it. They searched for ways to maketoothpaste.So far they have produced the most important part-calcium carbonate( 碳酸钙). Soon they will add some other things, like honeysuckles( 金车艮花)and
26、 preservatives (防 腐剂).In the program, students do research and tests by themselves. Teachers work as tutors to give a hand. "we have to research and think some problems ourselves,” Zheng said.When asked to find the best way to produce calcium carbonate, Fang Yixinand her teammates did research
27、online and discussed the problem for a long time.“Many chemical reactions(化学反应 )can produce it. However, some will producedangerous chemicals at the same time, which are hard to separate," Fang said.Finally, they found a reaction that was easy to make and wouldn't produce dangerous chemical
28、s.This program helps students better understand Chemistry better. Fang oncehad difficulty in remembering complicated chemical equations(方程式) .But nowit is a piece of cake. "I remember them easily after doing experiments. Chemistry is no longer that hard to understand." Fang said.The progra
29、m ended, but the habit of exploration continues. When Zheng buystoothpaste in the supermarket, he begins to study its component(成分)list.relate it to what I have learned.34. From Zheng Leping about the research program.A. angry“he said.words in Paragraph 1, wecan know that“Ihe isB. excitedworried35.
30、The underlined wordA. difficult B. simple“complicated " probably means C. boring D. importantC. upset D. a»36. Which of the following isNOTtrue about the research programA. students have to solve the problems by themselvesB. Many students took part in the research programC. Teachers do the
31、 research and tests, and students watch and learnD. students can do researches online and have discussions with their teammates.37. From the passage we can knowA. doing research can help us learnB. the way to make toothpasteC. the importance of working togetherD. the importance of learning Chemistry
32、CAstronauts, people who fly into space, need special training. First they go to Houston, Texas. That is the home of the Johnson Space Centre. There they are tested to see how strong and smart they are.One of the first tests is for the heart. The people walk or run, then the space doctors see how fas
33、t their hearts are beating.Another important test is performance. In this test, the person must curl(蜷曲)his body up in a ball. Whenhe is in that position, he is put into a roundcloth bag. The doctors give him no idea how long he will have to stay in the bag.If a spaceship broke down in space, the as
34、tronauts would get into bagslike this.Then they would have to wait and curl up in darkness until help could arrive. You can see that an astronaut must not be afraid of tight space or darkness.After the tests, only the best people are chosen to start astronaut training in a training centre. The astro
35、nauts in the training centre learn many other things. They learn how to jump out of a moving airplane. They learn to how to blow up a lifeboat and get into it while they are in the ocean. The astronauts also haveto learn how to get lifted out of the ocean by helicopter (直升机). That may lookfun, but i
36、t can be dangerous.After they finish training, the astronauts continue to work. They stay in good shape by running and doing exercise. They read about their special jobs. In that way they can learn new facts about space travel.Then the big day comes. The astronauts are told to go to work on a flight
37、 into space. The crew members (全体船员)get to know each other first. Then theycan learn what job they each will do.astronauts don t know how long they will stay in bags in the test becauseA . the doctors need to know how strong they areB. the astronauts need to show how smart they areC. good astronauts
38、 mustn t be afraid of darkness or tight spaceastronauts don t lear A. walk or run in space C. blow up a lifeboatD. nobody knows when help will come if the spaceship breaks downn how to in the training centre.B. jump out of the moving planeD. get lifted out of ocean by helicopteris the correct order
39、according to the passage a. Doctors do tests on the astronauts.b. The astronauts go to the Space Centre.c. The astronauts learn new facts about space travel.d. The best people are chosen for training.e. The astronauts go to work on a flight into space.A. a-b-c-d-e B. d-a-e-b-c C. b-a-d-c-e D. c-d-e-
40、b- a of the following is NOTtrue according to the passageA. One of the first tests is for the heart.B. The crew members get to know each other after the tests.C. An astronaut must not be afraid of tight space or darkness.D. After tests, only the best people are chosen to start astronaut training in
41、a training centre.DThe Tokyo Olympic Games will start on July 23, 2021 because of the ongoing Olympics will still be called Tokyo 2020.Japan, the host country of the 2020 Olympic and Paralympic Games, has promised to hold “ the most innovative ( 创新的 ) Games ever organized. ” On July 24, 2019, the Ol
42、ympic Committee ( 奥委 会 ) expressed its first bright idea medals ( 奖牌 ) were made from old phones and other electronics.The idea was first introduced in 2016 by a group of young Japanese students.They wanted to raise awareness ( 意识 ) of the serious electronic waste produced by the country s tech -lov
43、ing people who change their electronics very often.Japanese people threw away 650,000 tons of electronics every year, only about 100,000 tons of which are recycled.To help the environment and raise the awareness, the Olympic Committee started the “ Everyone s Medal” program in February 2017. The pro
44、gram encouraged people to drop off used electronics at specific location bins set up by Japan s Environmental Sanitation Center. It seems to be hard to gather the 8 tons of materials needed to make the 5,000 Olympic and Paralympic medals. However, they had nothing to worry about. By the time the col
45、lection ended in March 2019, around 79,000 tons of used cellphones and other small electronics had been collected.In total, the program got 32 kilos of gold, 3,500 kilos of silver, and 2,200 kilos of bronze 一 more than enough to make every medal.The Olympic Committee hopes the Tokyo 2020 medals will
46、 help raise awareness of the alarming increase in electronic waste not just in Japan but worldwide and cause people to rethink whether they need to change their electronics unnecessarily. As Kohei Uchi mura, who got three Olympic gold medals, said: “ Tokyo 2020 Olympic and Paralympic medals will be
47、made out of people s thoughts for avoiding waste. I think there is an important message in this for the future.”Though Japan is the first Olympic host country to make all the medals using metals from used electronics, it is not the first to think of the idea. Brazil made about 30% of the silver and
48、bronze medals for the 2016 Summer Olympics from recycled materials.42. The Tokyo Olympic Games will .A. start on July 23,2020B. be called Tokyo 2021C. be put off till next yearD. not take place any more43. It s suggested by the Olympic Committee that used electronics should be dropped into .A. harmf
49、ul waste binsB. recyclable waste binsC. kitchen waste binsD. specific location bins44. According to the passage, we can infer that .A. all Japanese people have no awareness of electronic wasteB. the “ Everyone s Medal ” program has not finished yetC. the electronic waste is increasing around the wor
50、ldD. Japan is the first country to think of the idea 45. This passage is mainly about .A. Japan is the host country of the 2020 Summer OlympicsB. Japan will make medals from used electronics to help the environmentC. t he Olympic Committee started the “Everyone's Medal " program D. Brazil m
51、ade medals for the 2016 Summer Olympics from recycled materials第II卷非选择题(共60分)四、词汇应用(共 10小题;每小题1分,计10分)46. Do you know what the exact of China is ( 人口)47. I kept but nobody believed what I said.(解释)48. A shopping mall will be built just our house( 在面)49. Housing prices in major cities rapidly last ye
52、ar.( 上升)50. She looked excited because many students came to her birthday party.(九十)51. There is an old saying, “ goes before a fall. ” (proud)52. Sadly, the robot has stopped working. (complete)53. Don ' t allow to be lost in computer games, children. (you)54. How careless you are to have your
53、mobile phone on the bus. (steal )55. Sometimes making good is not easy because so much information on theInternet makes us feel hard to tell right from wrong. (decide) 五、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分) 阅读短文,根据短文信息完成文后表格。在标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正 确形式。(每空一词)Since the novel coronavirus broke out, many families hav
54、e been told to stay safe inside theirhomes.This may have been nice at first,but now youareprobablyin boredom. Here we' vegot some suggestions for you to beatit.Oneimportantthing,of course, is to keep exercising.While itcanbetempting(诱人的)to sit down all day,make sure you get up to get your bloodf
55、lowing.Stretching (拉彳申),sit-ups or push-ups are all easy exercises to do at home. You' d better keep up a daily exercise routine. You can even find live-streaming workout (锻炼)classes on the Internet. Remember thatyou aren ' t alone in exercising.Nowis also the perfect time for you to learn n
56、ew skills. Coding (编程),drawing, playing new instruments - the options are endless. You can browse (浏览)thousands of videos online to learn anything. Once you master these skills by watching videos without paying for them, you needn ' t spend money taking extra classes .If you don' t trust foo
57、d delivery during this time, you can try cooking your own food. Don' t ignore (忽视)the happiness of making food for your family alone -it ' s a great time to practice preparing a meal for your parents. You can try your hand at folding the perfect dumplings, preparing a variety of meat and veg
58、etables for homemade hot pot, or making use of your oven and baking yourself a pizza or some cookies.Though the virus outbreak is a serious matter, it' s important to maintain(保持)a sense of humor and stay positive. Some young Internet users even make up something interesting about the special time online. For example, the lack of surgical masks has also produced some interestin
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