79新概念英语第二册79课

1、Lesson 79By air单词学习单词学习 parent flight attendant frightened curious bomb plant n. 父（母）亲父（母）亲 空中乘务员空中乘务员 adj. 害怕，担惊害怕，担惊 adj. 急于了解，好奇的急于了解，好奇的 n. 炸弹炸弹 v. 安放安放 Parent n. 父母亲父母亲 结婚后他仍和父母住在一起。结婚后他仍和父母住在一起。 After marriage he still lived with his parents. 她的父母替她照看孩子她的父母替她照看孩子。 Her parents took care of the

2、baby for her. 我我的父母曾经住在南美洲，所以假期里我常从欧洲乘飞机到的父母曾经住在南美洲，所以假期里我常从欧洲乘飞机到他们他们那里那里 My parents used to live in South America and I used to fly there from Europe in the holidays. adj. 父父母母亲的亲的; (动、植物动、植物) 母体的母体的; 根源的根源的 母鸟母鸟 a parent bird 总公司总公司 the parent company flight attendant 空中乘务员空中乘务员 飞机乘务员让乘客把安全带扣好飞机乘

3、务员让乘客把安全带扣好。 The flight attendant asked the passengers to fasten their seat belts. 作为一名空中乘务员，她到过许多国家作为一名空中乘务员，她到过许多国家。 As a flight attendant, she has been to many countries. Frightened adj.害怕害怕 她被那条狗吓坏了她被那条狗吓坏了 She was frightened by the dog. I am used to travelling by air 我习惯了乘飞机旅行，我习惯了乘飞机旅行， and on

4、ly on one occasion have I ever felt frightened. 只是有一次把我吓坏了。只是有一次把我吓坏了。 The little girl was frightened out of her wits. 小女孩被吓得惊慌失措。小女孩被吓得惊慌失措。 He was frightened into confessing. 他被吓得什么都说他被吓得什么都说了了 Be frightened of sth 习惯性的害怕习惯性的害怕 他害怕打雷他害怕打雷 He is frightened of thunder. Be frightened to do sth 害怕做某事害

5、怕做某事 她害怕在黑暗中看到人影她害怕在黑暗中看到人影 She is frightened to see a figure in the dark. 她害怕黑暗中可能有鬼她害怕黑暗中可能有鬼 She was frightened that there might be a ghost in the dark. Curious adj.急于了解急于了解,好奇的好奇的 Be curious about sth 对某事感到好奇对某事感到好奇 他对什么事都感到好奇他对什么事都感到好奇。 He was curious about everything. Be curious to do sth 想想 他

6、们想知道下一步该做什么他们想知道下一步该做什么。 They were curious to know what they should do next. 飞机飞机上的人都很着急上的人都很着急，大家都急于想知道究竟出了什么事大家都急于想知道究竟出了什么事。 Everbody on board was worried and we were curious to find out what had happened. Bomb n.炸弹炸弹 他们朝居民区投放炸弹他们朝居民区投放炸弹。 They dropped bombs on the residential district. 恐怖分子已经声称对

7、昨天的炸弹袭击事件负责恐怖分子已经声称对昨天的炸弹袭击事件负责 Terrorists have claimed responsibility for yesterdays bomb attack. 有人报告警察有人报告警察， 说飞机上安放了一枚炸弹说飞机上安放了一枚炸弹 The plice had been told that a bomb had been planted on the plane. Plant 1）v.安放安放恐怖分子在办公楼里安放了一枚定时炸弹恐怖分子在办公楼里安放了一枚定时炸弹Terrorists planted a time bomb in the office bu

8、ilding.他舒舒服服地往椅子里一坐他舒舒服服地往椅子里一坐。He planted himself comfortably in chair.2）v. 种植种植她在花园里种植玫瑰她在花园里种植玫瑰She planted roses in her garden.3）n. 植物植物尽量经常给植物浇水。尽量经常给植物浇水。Water each plant as often as possible.4）n. 工厂工厂核能发电厂核能发电厂a nuclear power plant I used to travel by air a great deal when I was a boy. My par

9、ents used to live in South America and I used to fly there from Europe in the holidays. used to do 过去常常做某事过去常常做某事 夏天我们常常去湖里划船。夏天我们常常去湖里划船。 We used to go boating on the lake in summer. by air:坐飞机（旅行）坐飞机（旅行） 类似的表达类似的表达:We went there by car/by bus/by train/by bicycle a great deal 许多，大量许多，大量 我向你学到了许多东西。

10、我向你学到了许多东西。 I have learned a great deal from you A flight attendant would take charge of me and I never had an unpleasant experience. take charge of = be in charge of 照管，负责照管，负责 老师让老师让John在她不在的几个小时里照管班级。在她不在的几个小时里照管班级。 The teacher asked John to take charge of the class for a few hours while she was

11、away. 我来负责这件事。我来负责这件事。 I will be in charge of this matter. = I am responsible for this matter.(1)take charge (of)为固定短语，表示为固定短语，表示“接管接管”、“开始管开始管理理”等，强调动作等，强调动作 本身。比如下面的句子：本身。比如下面的句子： She took charge of the child after his parents died. 孩子的父母去世后，她接管了那孩子。孩子的父母去世后，她接管了那孩子。 The new manager will take char

12、ge (of the company) from next week. 新经理从下星期开始管理公司。新经理从下星期开始管理公司。 (2)be in charge of sth. 与上面短语形似，但是有区别，意与上面短语形似，但是有区别，意思是思是“负责负责”，更强调状态，比如下面一个句子：，更强调状态，比如下面一个句子： He is responsible for this affair=he is in charge of this affair. 他是负责这件事情的他是负责这件事情的 I am used to traveling by air and only on one occasio

13、n have I ever felt frightened. Be used to doing 习惯于习惯于 我习惯早起。我习惯早起。 Im used to getting up early. get used to doing 习惯于习惯于 在住过乡下之后，我不认为我能习惯住在大城市里。在住过乡下之后，我不认为我能习惯住在大城市里。 I didnt think I could ever get used to living in a big city after living in the country. 倒装句通常用来加强语气，它的结构为倒装句通常用来加强语气，它的结构为 副词副词+助动

14、词助动词(be, do, have, can, must等等)+主语主语+句子的句子的其余部分其余部分 只有在她脱掉大衣和摘下帽子以后我才认出了她。只有在她脱掉大衣和摘下帽子以后我才认出了她。 Only after she had taken off her coat and hat could I recognize her. 他对这个会议的重要性知之甚少。他对这个会议的重要性知之甚少。 Little does he realize how important this meeting is. 他刚一回来便买下了一幢房子住了进去。他刚一回来便买下了一幢房子住了进去。 No sooner ha

15、d he returned than he bought a house and went to live there. After taking off, we were flying low over the city and slowly gaining height, when the plane suddenly turned round and flew back to the airport. take off 起飞起飞 gain height （飞机）增加高度，爬高（飞机）增加高度，爬高 当车出城之后，开始加速当车出城之后，开始加速 The car began to gain

16、speed when it was outside the town. 他增重太多了，所以他决定要节食。他增重太多了，所以他决定要节食。 He has gained so much weight that he decides to go on a diet. No pay no gain. 没有付出就没有收获没有付出就没有收获 While we were waiting to land, a flight attendant told us to keep calm and to get off the plane quietly as soon as it had touched down

17、. keep calm 保持镇定保持镇定 尽量保持镇定，告诉我发生了什么。尽量保持镇定，告诉我发生了什么。 Try to keep calm and just tell me what happened. touch down （飞机）着陆，降落（飞机）着陆，降落 在飞机着陆前，不要站起来。在飞机着陆前，不要站起来。 Dont stand up before the plane has touched down. Everybody on board was worried and we were curious to find out what had happened. on board

18、“搭乘（船、飞机、火车、汽车等）搭乘（船、飞机、火车、汽车等）”、“在在 （船、飞机、火车、汽车等）上（船、飞机、火车、汽车等）上” 汤姆以前从没有乘过飞机。汤姆以前从没有乘过飞机。 Tom has never been on board a plane before. 船缓缓地离开港口，我们看见船上的人在挥手。船缓缓地离开港口，我们看见船上的人在挥手。 A ship was leaving the harbor, and we saw the people on board waving find out 发现，查明发现，查明 她会发现他所有的秘密。她会发现他所有的秘密。 She will

19、find out all his secrets Later we learnt that there was a very important person on board. Learn v. 学习学习, 听到听到, 获悉获悉 He learns very quickly. 我们还不知道她是否通过了考试我们还不知道她是否通过了考试 We have not learned whether she passed the examination. Learn of 闻讯，得知闻讯，得知 他从朋友那儿听到她结婚之事他从朋友那儿听到她结婚之事 He learned of her marriage f

20、rom a friend. 我昨天刚听说这个事故。我昨天刚听说这个事故。 I learned of the accident yesterday. The police had been told that a bomb had been planted on the plane. After we had landed, the plane was searched thoroughly. 工作还没有彻底做完。工作还没有彻底做完。 The work had not been done very thoroughly. Fortunately, nothing was found and five hours later we were able to take off again. 和飞机