外研社版新标准小学英语知识结构梳理

1、外研社版新标准小学英语知识结构梳理一、语法现象：时态：一般现在时（动词的第三人称单数）第1-2册；现在进行时：第3册；Begoingto结构（第3册）和will结构的一般将来时（第4册）；一般过去时（第4.5.6册）。其中第六册包含了以上所有时态。句式结构：陈述句；祈使句（Shouldshouldn't）;一般疑问句（do.does.have.has.can.be.did弓I导的般疑问句）;特殊疑问句（以where.what.when.who.how引导的特殊疑问句）涉及到的句型：ThereisareThereare,therearen't引导的陈述句；Howmany,howm

2、uch提问特殊疑问句；可数和不可数名词的问答；名词性物主代词；形容词性的比较级二、主要人物：MrSmart;MsSmart;Sam;Amy;Tom;Daming;Lingling三、国家名胜:China:Beijing;theGreatWall;theSummerPlace;MountQomolangmaEngland:London;BigBen;TowerBridge;HydePark;theBuckinghamPalace;theLondonEye;theRiverThames;theBritishMuseumAmerica:WashingtonD.C.;NewYork;SanFranci

3、sco四、主要节日：SpringFestival;Christmas;Halloween;Mother'sday;Father'sday;Foolsday五、话题分类：1：问候介绍；教室学校；颜色；数字；家庭；身体；2:动物园；食物；时间；节日；季节和天气；位置；3:方位；活动；能力；旅行计划；请求；月份；4:野餐；音乐；国家；变化；周末；事件5:谈论过去；购物；评价；习惯和行为规则；6:图书馆；发送电子邮件；别人提建议；旅游见闻；旅行前的准备六、词汇分类:动物：1:bird;panda;dog;cat;2:monkey;tiger;lion;elephant;5:chick;

4、6:horse;dragon颜色：1:red;blue;yellow;green;black;3:purple;pink;white;orange水果：2:banana;pear;orange;apple;3:fruit;4:watermelon月艮装：1:cap;hat;2:dress;coat;sweater;T-shirt;6:shoe职业：1:teacher;driver;policeman;nurse;farmer6:dancer;actor家庭:1:mother;father;grandpa;grandma;sister;brother;mum;dad;me;3:friend6:g

5、randchildren;grandmother;parent;cousin科目:2:Chinese;Maths;Science;Music;Art;PE;6:History文具：1:bag;pencil;pen;book;6:dictionary身体：1:head;arm;shoulder;knee;leg;foot;toes;nose;eye;ear;4:hair月份：3:January;February;March;April;May;June;July;August;September;October;November;December季节：2;spring;summer;autumn

6、;winter星期：4:Monday;Tuesday;Wednesday;Thursday;Friday;Saturday;Sunday天气：2:hot;warm;cool;cold;sunny;windy;snow性格：4:nice;shy;clever;naughty;cool;cute;good;bad疾病：4:stomachache;cold;headache;fever数字：1:one;two;three;four;five;six;seven;eight;nine;ten;eleven;twelve;3:thirteen;fourteen;fifteen;sixteen;seven

7、teen;eighteen;nineteen;twenty;交通工具：2:car;ship;bike;bus;3:train;6:boat;taxi食品饮料：2:meat;rice;noodles;fish;milk;peanuts;sweets;3:soup;vegetable;bread;biscuits;4:icecream;food;cheese;juice;5:sausage;coffee;hotdog:egg;sandwich;hamburger介词及方位：1:in;2:on;under;3:up;down;4:east;south;west;north特殊动词的过去式：4:fel

8、loff;went;bought;had;5:met;ran;rang;lost;told;6:ate;gave;drank;wore;made名词，性物主代词：5:mine;yours;hers;his;its形容词：2:big;small;fat;tall;short;thin;3:little;interesting;hungry;nice;difficult;4:beautiful;long;wide;old;famous;young;strong;thirsty;better;worse;good;bad;last;5:blind;deaf;sad;bored;angry;surpris