大学英语四级短语及常用词组大全

1、.5.四级短语及常用词组大全Withthehelpof在帮助下undertheleadership/careof在领导/关心下bestrictwithsb.对人要求严格bestrictinsth.atpresent=atthepresenttimeinthesun/sunshine在阳光下liein位于之内lieon6.atleast至少intheleast7.byname名叫heway空中,挡路,在流传getoneloseoneononeforthepresentunderthesunontheair障碍，用方法sownway

2、todosway迷路随心所欲lieto丝毫，一点以名义inawaygivewaybythewayswayto在去的路上10.atthecorneronthecorner11.judgeby/from在拐角处（外角）在角落上（外角上）根据来判断播出Comethiswayinthecornerjudgeforoneself12.attheend(of)在结束时atthebeginningofatthebackofatthefootof在背后，支持在脚下attheageofatthebottomofatthetopof在顶上at/hecourseof在过程中inth

3、emiddleofintheeyesof从观点看来，在眼里inthefaceof面对，尽管,纵使14.ontheeveof在前夕15.afteratime=aftersometimeforatime=forsometime16.behindtime迟到，过期17.atnotime决不18.atonetime=oncetimeattimes=sometimesatthesametime同时bythetime19.foramomentatthemoment20.onceortwice对事要求严格暂时在世界上位于之外在某点上，在某种程度上让步，屈服顺便说一下这边走在角落里（内角）由某人自己来判断在开

4、始时岁时在底部在边上在中间intheend=atlast=finallyonthesideof过一段时间后一时，有一段时间behindthetimes落在时代后面最后innotime立即，马上曾经有时到的时候一会儿当时一两次oncemore重新，又onceinawhile偶尔atatime=eachtimeatalltimesatthetimeforthemoment每次经常，一直，始终在的时候暂时themoment/minute/instancemorethanonceonceuponatime正当刹那不止一次从前破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚闯入；强行进入；突然开始spromise失言br

5、eakthelaw违反法律1.以break为中心的词组breakawayfrom脱离，逃离breakdownbreakin闯进，打断；使顺服breakintobreaktherecord破记录breakonebreakout爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚breakup开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解2.以catch为中心的词组becaughtdoing被发现做某事catchabus/train赶汽车/火车catchonesword听懂某人的话catchupwith赶上，追及，追上becaughtintheraincatchacoldcatchsightof淋雨伤风，感冒发现,瞥见3 .以come为中心

6、的词组comeacross偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付comeat达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击comealong一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现comefrom来自，起源于，从。产生，生于comein进来，进入；流行起来；获名次comeintobeing发生，产生，出现，形成comeon上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出comeout出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露cometo苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于回来；恢复，复原开始了解到实现，成为现实；证实comeintopower开始执政，当权，当选comebackcomeintouse开始使用,获得应用cometoknowco

7、metoanend终止，结束cometruecomedown倒下；降落；跌落；病倒comeup走近；上楼；长出，发芽4 .以do为中心的词组bedonein精疲力竭bedonewith完全结束doawaywith去掉，废除；弄死；浪费doagooddeed做一件好事dogoodto(=dosb.good)有益于doharmto(=dosb.good)有害于dosomecleaning(V+ing,etc.)搞卫生dosb.afavor帮助某人dowellin学得不错，干得漂亮dowith和相处，忍受，处理havemuchtodowith和彳艮有关系havenothingtodowith与1无关

8、havesomethingtodowith和有关Thatwilldo.行了；够了doitswork有效，有作用domuch极有用doonesbest尽某人最大努力dowrongto做错dooneshomework做作业doonesutmost尽力而为doproud足以。骄傲dosb.justice公平对待某人dowithout不需要，不用dowonders创造奇迹indoingso=insodoing这时，在这种情况下5 .以get为中心的词组getabout徘徊，走动，旅行；流传getaboveoneself自视高傲getaccustomedto习惯于，对习以为常getaheadof胜过，超

9、过getalong前进，进步；同意；离去getridof除去，去掉；免除，摆脱getthrough到达，完成，通过；及格getback取回，回来；报复getdown咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁getalongwithgetathavegottodogetfamiliarwith发现,与相处了解；掌握；攻击不得不，必须熟悉getoff送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身getuponwith进步；在方面获得成功getover越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成getacross度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解geton上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处getdowntogetingetonegetreadyfo

10、r认真对待，静下心来进入，陷入；牵涉shandin熟悉；习惯getoutofgettogethergetholdof由出来，从得出；避免；退休积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见获得，取得getawaygethomegetusedtogetbehind为。作准备离开，逃脱到家习惯于落后；识破getup起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织6 .以give为中心的词组begivento沉溺于，癖好giveaway赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发giveforth发出，放出；发表givein屈服，让步，投降giveinto同意，接受；向。让步giveoneselfouttobe/as自称为giveaboutg

11、iveandtakegivecausegiveeartogiveoneselfupto专心于；向自首giveplacetogiverisetogivewayto让位于，被。所替代引起，导致；使发生让步，退却；屈服于givebackgiveoffgiveoutgiveup分配；传播相互迁就给予。的理由侧耳倾听归还发出（烟，气味）分发，公布放弃；停止givesb.tounderstand通知某人7 .以look为中心的词组lookabout四下环顾；查看lookafterlookat注视，着眼于lookaroundlookfor寻找；期待，期望lookbacklookforwardto盼望，期待l

12、ookdownonlookinto窥视；调查；浏览looklikelookout向外看；注意；当心，堤防lookonlookover从上面看过去；检查lookuptolookthrough透过。看去；看穿；浏览照顾，看管东张西望回顾俯视；轻视看起来象旁观；面向仰望，尊敬8 .以make为中心的词组bemadefrom由。原料制成bemadeupof由。组成makeadvantages/useof使用,禾U用makecertain确信，把-弄清楚makefor去向，向。前进；有利于bemadeofmakeafoolofmakeaftermakebelievemakeamistake由。材料制成愚

13、弄，欺骗追求，追赶假装弄错makeinto把。制成，使。转变为makemuchof重视；理解；赏识makeonesmindonsth.决定某事makefriendswith和。交友makeonesown当作自己的看待makewayfor为。让路，让路于makeoneselfathome随便，另1J拘束onthemakemakeupto接近，巴结；向求爱makeoutmakethebestof尽量利用；极为重视makeapointofdoing强调；认为重要；决心，坚持makecontactwith接通，与接触，与联系makeup弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装急求成功；增加填写；开支票

14、；理解；辨认9 .以put为中心的词组putaside把放在一边；搁置；排除putinto把放入；插入；翻译成putbackputon把放回原处；驳回上演；穿上，带上putonesheartinto全神贯注，专心致志putupwith忍受，容忍putaway把一放好，把收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉putdown放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落putforward提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议putoff推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞putup举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列10 .以take为中心的词组takeaway拿走，减去；夺去takebysurprise出奇制胜takeashower淋浴，洗

15、澡takeonesplace就坐，入坐takepartin参与，参力口takeonestemperature量体温takepridein以为荣，对骄傲takesb.bythearm拉某人的胳膊betakenabacktakeaseattakeaimtakeofficetakeiteasytake吃惊就坐瞄准，设立目标就职，上任别着急，慢慢来for把当作takeplace=happen发生,举行taketheplaceof代替takecareof当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责takeoff脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱11.以turn为中心的词组gi

16、veanewturnto予以新的看法outofturn不按次序的，不合适宜的turnablindeyeto视而不见turndown折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turnout培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是turnonesattentionto把注意力转向turnouttobe原来是，证明是，结果是turnoff关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇,inonesturn轮到某人做某事takeonesturntodo轮到做turnagainst背叛，采取敌对态度turntosb.forhelp求助于turninto走进；变成，变为turnto变成；着手于turnback折回，往回走辞退；避开（问题）；制造；

17、生产turnon打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turnoveranewleaf翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新turn（a）round旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turnupsidedown颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱1.beonshowbeondisplaybeonplaybeontrialbeonsalebeonstrikebeonduty2.beofvaluebeofcolorbeofheightbeofimportancebeofsignificancebeofweightbeofusebeofagebeofnousebeofsize3. toonessur

18、prisetoonesjoytoonespleasuretoonessorrowtoonesdelighttoonesastonishment4. insurpriseinwonderinalarminterrorinhorrorindelight5. byairbybicyclebyboatbybusbyplanebytrainbycarbyletterbypostbywirebytelephone6. atdaybreakatsunriseatdawnatnoonatdarkatnight7. outofbreathoutofcontroloutofquestionoutofsight8.

19、infactintheoryinallinturnincommoinsecretincaseinsightinrealityinshortinaverageineninsuminorderinbedinsubstanceinbriefinfullxistenceiningenerainpowerinnameiinnatureinawordintimeinvaininpubliinstockadditioninpracticeindetailfashioninhastecinpartinfutureinappearanceinparticular9.ondutyonshiftonholidayo

20、nleaveonbusinessontimeonpurposeonsaleonshowonboardonhandonrecordonrequestonrootonearthonfarmonprinciple10.forexampleforinstanceforallforgoodfornothingforconvenienceforshortforfearforsale11.byweightbyrule(volumebyturnbybyday,size,number-)byprofessiontbymistake,boat)bybyairdefinitionbychancetrain(busbynaturebyacciden,taxi,shipbysightbyhandbyforcebyland12.atmostatleastatbestatworstatonceatfirstatlastathomeatschoolatwillatworkatpresentatnightatdawnatlengthatlargeatmidnightatdaybreakasoverasusual13. asaboveasbelowasfollowingasbeforeasamatter