译文只作不玩耍ppt课件

1、A. Spring Festival Words: 1. Greeting Season:春节 The Spring Festival农历 lunar calendar正月 lunar January; the first month by lunar calendar除夕 New Years Eve; eve of lunar New Year初一 the beginning of New Year元宵节 The Lantern FestivalIntroduction2. Customs:过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival对联 poetic coup

2、let春联 Spring Festival couplets剪纸 paper-cuts年画 New Year paintings买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping敬酒 propose a toast灯笼 lantern: a portable light烟花 fireworks爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)3. Culture Note: In the ol

3、d days, New Years money was given in the form of one hundred copper coins strung together on a red string and symbolized the hope that one would live to be a hundred years old. 辞旧岁 bid farewell to the old year 扫房 spring cleaning; general house-cleaning4. Food names:年糕 Nian-gao; rise cake; New Year c

4、ake聚会饭 family reunion dinner年夜饭 the dinner on New Years Eve饺子 Jiao-zi; Chinese meat ravioli汤圆 Tang-yuan八宝饭 eight treasures rice puddingB. Proverbs: 1. All work and no play make Jack a dull boy. 译文：只任务不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。2. Work while you work, play while you play. 译文：干就踏实地干，玩就开心地玩。3. Spare the rod and spoil

5、 the child. 译文：孩子不打不成器。4. Manners make the man. 举止见人品。 Introduction1. attract attractive attraction 吸引力；景点 e.g. She has no attraction for me. 她对我没有吸引力。 Youd better make your poster more attractive. I was attracted by the beautiful garden nearby the lake.2. on campus 在大学校园 campus life 校园生活3. celebrat

6、e - celebration in celebration of 为庆贺 e.g. Mr. and Mrs. Wang will hold a dinner party in celebration of/ to celebrate their daughters birthday.4. contact: n. v. 联络/接触；与较旺/联络 contest: n. 竞争；竞赛 v. 与竞争/竞赛等 context: 上下文；有关背景/伴随情况等 keep/be in contact with sb. make contact with sb.e.g. Have u been in cont

7、act with him recently? How can I contact you after you leave here? She has decided to enter the beauty contest. In some contexts “terribly means “extremely. A word or idiom is best learned in context. 5. be eager for / about sth. 盼望/期盼. be eager to do sth. e.g. He is eager for success. All of us are

8、 eager to visit the Great Wall. Tom was eager for you to come to the party. The boss is eager that the project (should) be started early.6. normal abnormal / formal - informal7. A versus B / A VS. B vice versa 8. breath: n. 呼，吸 breathe: v. 呼吸 e.g. Please take a deep breath. He breathed his last brea

9、th.9. dessert: n. 甜点 / desert: n. 沙漠/ v. 分开；丢弃， 舍弃 e.g. Does the price of the meal include the dessert? Dont desert your friends in their misfortune. He deserted his post yesterday.10. manner: n. way, behavior, attitude manners: n. rules, custom礼貌，礼节，规矩，风俗 e.g. She has no manners at all. I dont like

10、 his manner. She has a very easy manner. 她落落大方。 His good manners were praised by his workmates.11. sauce: n. 酱、调料 saucer: n. 碟子 a flying soccer: n. 英式足球 = football12. freshman sophomore junior senior e.g. He is a junior student now.13. truly: adv. Sincerely 英语中副词的构成： 1) ueuly: duly(适当地), truly 2)adj

11、. + ly: kindly, slowly, quickly, carefully 3) le ly: carefully, simply, possibly 4) ll lly: fully, dully(愚钝地) n. + ly adj.: friendly, lovely, orderly, deadly, weekly, monthly, daily, yearly, heavenly(像天堂般的)14. academic degree15. objective: n. 目的 adj. 可观的，公正的 object: n. 东西，对象；目的，宾语 v. 反对 e.g. Its dif

12、ficult to give objective criticism. My objective this term is to improve my English a lot. His object in life is to become rich. He objected to being treated like a child.16. tri-athlete: tricycle triangle athlete: sportsman.17. tempt to do sth. = tempt into doing sth. e.g. He tempted the little boy

13、 to steal the bike.18. available: adj. 可得到的，可利用的 e.g. Theres only a little money available for the trip. Im sorry that the shoes are not available in your size.1.physical 身体的 mental 心思的，脑力的 physical education: PE 体育 mental illess2. poster 海报 notice 通知 announcement 告示3. suburb: n. 市郊，郊区 the suburb of

14、 London urban: adj. 市区的 urban life / urban area rural: adj. 乡下的 rural area4. bait: n put a bait on a hook live bait 活饵5. blue jeans 蓝色牛仔裤 Other useful Words6. perfectly: adv. completely, wholly, entirely7. relax relaxation8. fishing rod 钓竿9. challenge challenger 挑战者 / defender - challenging challeng

15、e sb. to do sth. 捍卫者/守军 e.g. This is a challenging test/task.Other useful Words10. confident condifently confidence e.g. We are confident of victory. We are confident that we would succeed. I feel confident about the future of colleges future. I have complete/full/total confidence in him. Act confidently in your interview. If you feel nervous, try not to show it.Other useful Words11. bicycle cycle12. devote: 把奉献给，把公用于 devote to devotion: 热爱，奉献 e.g. He devoted himself completely to his work. 他致全力于任务。 The afternoons were devoted to rehearsals(排演). We appreciated his devotion of time an