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1、高一英语寒假作业一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1 .Heloveshisparentsdeeply,andareverykindtohim.A.bothofwhomB.bothofwhoC.bothofthemD.whom2 .ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseunivesitiesrisingsteadilysince2000.A.isB.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen3.ofthepeopleontheNetChina'seconomyisamongthestrongestintheworld.A.
2、Four-fifths;believesB.Four-fifth;believeC.Four-fifths;believeD.Four-fifth;believes4.Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudentsallowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.who5.Joanhasn'tbeenseenforfourdaysandthereisgrowingforhersafety.A.powerB.itemC.concernD.series6.1 t
3、wasintheroomtheoldmanislivingnowTomwasborn20yearsago.A.that;thatB.where;whereC.where;thatD.that;where7.Steel,brickandcementareallnecessarybuildingmaterials.A.withwhichtobuildadamB.whichtobuildadamwithC.buildingadamwithD.tobuildadam8.Weshouldhaveourselvesifwewanttogettheworkinthegiventime.A.organizew
4、ell;finishedB.wellorganized;doneC.wellorganized;tobefinishedD.tobeorganizedwell;tobedone9.-Don'tworry,Jim.Icanlendyouthemoney.Thankyouverymuch,Bob.Youarealwaysso.A.meanB.generousC.peacefulD.active10.Eventhoughshehasmany,Ianyless.A. faults;don'tfondofherherC.errors;don'tlikeherB. shortcom
5、ings;don'tloveD.mistakes,amnotfondofher11.IforBeijingtonightforthereistobeanimportantmeeting.A. amleavingB. leavesC. leftD.wouldleave12.1 findinterestingtodoexperimentsinthelab.A.thisB.itCthatD.one13.I'llphoneyouifshethisevening.Infact,shedidn'ttellmeifB.willcome,cameD.come;camesheA.woul
6、dcome;willcomeC.comes;wouldcome14.Jackispleasedwithyouhavegivenhim.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.if15.Luckilywehadamap,withoutwewouldhavegotlost.A.whichB.itC.thatD.what二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从Tick,tock,tick,tock.I'mpassslowlyaway.Myhousehas3650各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。sittinghere,watchingth
7、emovementsofmyexistencebeen16forsuchalongtimeandI'mlonelyandforgotten.Sittinghere,bymyself,allthatIcandois17andthinkaboutmypast.Icouldtellyoustoriesthatonly18wouldknow.Butwallscan'tspeak.Icametothisplacemanyyearsago,alongwithanoldman.19,hewaswithmeforonlythreeshortyearsbeforehepassedaway.For
8、atime,Iwasleftalone,whilepeoplecameand20thehouse.Then,onedayanicecouplemovedinwithayoungson.Fromthebeginning,theirsonDannylikedtostaywithme,andIwascompletely21withhim.HealwayslookedasifhelovedthestoriesItold,mostofwhichbeganwith"Backinmyday."andWhenIwasyounger."Isometimeshadthekindofi
9、deathathedidn'treallyunderstandwhatIwassaying,butitfeltgoodtobe22.WhenDannywentofftocollege,myheartbroke.Soonafterwards,23soldthehouse.Newownerscameand24.Then,onedayitsohappenedthatIwasinwhenanewfamilywasmovingintothehouse.Youcan'timaginemy25when,unexpectedly,Dannywalkedthroughthefrontdoor.H
10、ehada26andkidsnow.IwassooverjoyedwhenIsawhimthatIputallmy27intomydailyactivities.Ispentthenexttwentyyearswatchinghiskidsgrowup,withamixtureofprideandanxietyaboutwhatwouldhappennext.Thekidsfinallybecame28andDannysoldthehouse.Thatwasaboutfiveyearsago.Someofthelocalkidshavestartedtherumor(谣言)thatthehou
11、seishaunted(闹鬼的)-and,inaway,itis.Itishauntedby29ofallthepeoplewhohavelivedinit.Everysecondhasimpressedmesomuch.Ihavebeencountingthemdownandtheyarealmostupforme.Ihopethatsomedaysomebodywill30me,andcallonmeagain.MaybethenI'llgetanewhomeandachanceforawholenewsetofmemories.16.A.crowdedB.emptyC.paint
12、edD.sold17.A.lookbackB.enjoyfoodC.haveadreamD.chatwithfriends18.A.friendsB.learnersC.neighborsD.walls19.A.LuckilyB.HappilyC.SadlyD.Surprisingly20.A.lookedatB.settledinC.boughtinD.soldout21.A.tiredB.friendlyC.takenD.fond22.A.lovedB.toldC.dislikedD.believed23.A.DannyB.IC.hisparentsD.theoldman24.A.sett
13、ledB.wentC.livedD.greeted25.A.pityB.puzzleC.surpriseD.sadness26.A.friendB.daughterC.sonD.wife27.A.energyB.timeC.lifeD.ideas28.A.oldB.impatientC.adultsD.tired29.A.familiesB.furnitureC.housesD.memories30.A.payB.rememberC.visitD.attend三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)ASummervacationisjustaroundthecorner!It'
14、;stimetothrowyourpencilsintheair,yourbookbagsontothefloorandgiveyourselfabreakafterayearofhardwork.Howaboutamovieortwo?Teenshavepickedsomehotfilmsthatwillcomeoutthissummer.Sogetyourselfsomepopcorn,sitbackandenjoy!JourneytotheCenteroftheEarth3D,July11Trevorisascienceprofessorwithradicaltheoriesandman
15、ycrazyideas.WhilebackpackingacrossIcelandwithhisnephewSean,thetwoexplorersfindacavethatleadsthemdeepdownintothebowelsoftheplanet.There,theydiscoverafantasticanddangerouslostworld.Theyevenmeetdinosaursandmanyanimalsthathavedisappearedfromtheearth.However,theburstofavolcanocausesthetemperaturetorise.T
16、heyhavetomakeabraveryescapebeforetheheatandotherdangerscanbeatthem.SpaceChimps,July18HamIIIisnotanordinarychimp(黑猩猩).Heisthegrandsonofthefirstchimpanzeeinspace.WhenaNASAprobe(探硬U器)disappearsintoagalaxy(星系),HamIIIisrecruited(招募)tohelpbringbackthecraft.ButHamisafree-spiritedperformerwhoismoreintereste
17、dinhavingfunthansteppingintograndpa'sshoes.Butthelazychimpdoesbecomeaheroatlast.Helearnsthetruemeaningofcourageasheandhisworkmatesgotoalotoftroubletosavethepeacefulpeopleofadistantplanetfromanevilking.TheSisterhoodoftheTravelingPants2,August8BasedonAnnBrashares'best-sellingseriesofnovels,fou
18、rgirlsTibby,Carmen,BridgetandLenacontinuetheirjourneyintoadulthoodthatbeganwithButtheyremainintouchbysharingtheirTheSisterhodoftheTravelingPantsthreeyearsago.Now,theselifelongfriendsembarkon(登上)separatepathsfortheirfirstyearofcollegeandthesummerbeyond.experienceswitheachotherwithhonestyandhumor.They
19、discovertheirindividualstrengths,fears,talentsandcapacityforlove.Throughthechoicestheymake,theycometovaluemorethanthebond(情谊)theyshareandthepoweroftheirfriendship.C.Atextbook.D.B.Followinghisgrandpa'sway.D.Hidinginhisgrandpa's31. Wheredoesthispassagemostprobablyappear?A.Anewspaper.B.Amagazin
20、e.Astorybook.32. Whatdoestheunderlinedwordsmean?A.Steppingongrandpa'sfeet.C.Puttingonhisgrandpasshoes.shoes.33. Whichofthefollowingisn'tadvisedtodointhesummervacation?A.Throwingawaythepencils.B.Don'tuseschoolbags.C.Hardwork.D.Seeingafilmortwo.34. Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A. Jo
21、urneytotheCentreoftheEarth3DwillbeonshowonJuly17.B. TheSisterhoodofTravelingPantsisonshowonAugust18.C. Allthesefilmshavesomethingtodowithscience.D. ItintroducesonlyonehotfilminAugust.35. Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.HotSummerMoviesB.SummerVacationC.SpaceChimpsD.SitBackandEnjoyLastweekmyyoungest
22、sonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwaseagertoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends.Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareatall,handsome,successfulmandevotedtohisworkandhisfamily,butuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim.HeseemedunhappywithmeifIdidn'tgotstr
23、aightA'sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotasasuccessful"ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtotryhardtothinkoutthingstosay,feelingonguard.Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather'sfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcafe.Wewalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,
24、ateonthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson'sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewasmyfather'scritical(挑易U的)airandstrictrules.WhowasthispersonIknewasmyfather,whoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingtobearound?Whathadheldhimbackbefore?Thenextdaydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmequiteafewstoriesabouthisown
25、childhood.Althoughourtimestogetherbecameeasierovertheyears,Ineverfeltclosertohimatthatmoment.Aftersomanyyears,I'matlastseeinganothersideofmyfather.Andinsodoing,I'mdelightedwithmynewfriend.Mydad,inhisnewhomeinArizona,isbacktomefromwherehewas.36. Whydidtheauthorfeelbitter(痛苦)aboutherfatherasay
26、oungadult?A.Hewassilentmostofthetime.B.Hewastooproudofhimself.C.Hedidn'tlovehischildren.D.Heexpectedtoomuchofher.37. Whentheauthorwentoutwithherfatheronweekends,shewouldfeel.A.nervousB.sorryC.tiredD.safe38. WhatdoestheauthorthinkofherfatherafterhervisittoTucson?A.Morecritical.B.Morehumorous.C.Ea
27、sy-goingandfriendly.D.Strictandhard-working.39. Theunderlinedwordsinthelastparagraphreferto.A.theauthor'ssonB.theauthor'sfatherC.thefriendoftheauthor'sfatherD.thecafeowner40. Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.thewriter'sfatherusedtobestrictwithherwhenhewasachildB. thewriter'sfatherw
28、orkedhardbutcaredlessforhisfamilyC. itwaspossiblythefirsttimethatthewriterhadvisitedherfather'snewhomeD. asachild,thewriterlovedherfatherC20.Manypeopleinfluencedvariousaspectsofmylife,basedontheirpersonalcharacteristics,accomplishments(成就),andvalues.Ihavebeenfortunatetohavehadnumerousteachersand
29、professorswhoIrespectfortheirpatienceandintelligence.Thereareartiststhathaveinspiredmebytheirnaturaltalentsandoriginalcreativity.Ivaluemanypoliticalleaders,whohaveinspiredmebytheircontributionstosociety,andtheirabilitytochangeourfutures.ButofallthepeopleIhaveknowninmylife,thepersonIadmiremostismyfat
30、her.Astheyoungestgirlinmyfamily,Ialwaysconsideredmyselftobe“Daddy'slittlegirl”.WhileIgrewup,italwaysmademesadtoseesomanyofmyfriendsandneighborswithoutafatherorfather-likefigurearound.Thishelpedmeappreciatehowmyfatheralwaystakesaninterestinhischildren'slives.Ineveryaspectofmylifemyfatherconti
31、nuouslypushesmetoexcel(优秀),soIcouldaccomplishmyworkoutstandinglyamongmypeople.WheneverIfeellikegivingup,orhaveaquestionoraconcern,IknowIcanalwayscallonhimforadvice.FromhimIhavealsolearnedthatsometimesyouhavetoputothers'needsaheadofyourown,butyoushouldmakesureyouarenottakenadvantageofbyothers.His
32、strengthseemstobeunbreakableduringhardtimes,andheisextremelydeterminedtoaccomplishanythinghesetshismindon,nomatterhowtinyitis.Ihighlyrespecthimforhowhestandsupforwhathebelievesin,andwillneverbackdown.Ihavealwaysadmiredhisopenmind,compassionforpeople,andsenseofunderstanding.Heisaveryreserved(保守的)man,
33、buttoeverybody'ssurprise,hehasagreatsenseofhumor,andalwaysknowshowtoputasmileonthefacesofhiswife,hischildrenandhisfriends.Livinginhisaffectionandinstruction,Iamveryproudofmyfather.Healsoprofesseshowproudheisofhischildren,andisstilltheretosupportusinwhateverweareinvolvedin.41. Whatisthebesttitlef
34、orthepassage?A. HowmyfatherlovedmeB. MyfatherthepersonIadmiremostC. Iamtheappleonmyfather'spalmD. Myfathertheonewhoinfluencedmemost42. Whichofthefollowingcouldnotbeusedtodescribetheauthor'sfather?A.ConsiderateandhumorousB.Affectionateandopen-mindedC.KnowledgeableandsociableD.Energeticandhelp
35、ful43. Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplaintheunderlinedword“excel"?A.Dobetterthanothers.B.Showoff.C.Beclevererthanothers.D.Keephealthy44. Accordingtotheunderlinedpart,thefatherwastellingtheauthorto.A. trytobegoodtothosewhowereworthmakingfriendswithB. trytotakeadvantageofthosewhowerefriendlytoherC
36、. thinkaboutothersandhelpthem,sothatshecouldmakethemserveherD. thinkaboutothersandhelpthem,butnottobemadeuseofinanegativeway45. Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor?A. Sheappreciatedherfatherbecausehesolvedalltheproblemsforher.B. Sheconsideredherfatherhumorousandwasoftenmadetolaughbyhim.C. Shehadsympathyfor
37、thefatherless.D. Shewasoutstandinginworkbecauseherfatherpushedherhard.DFebruary4,2012sawthetake-offofanewrisingNBAstar-JeremyLin.Amongprofessionalbasketballplayers,JeremyLin'sbackgroundisnottypical.HegraduatedfromHarvardUniversity,whichsendsfewplayerstotheNBA,andheistheonlyChinese-AmericanNBApla
38、yer.Butwhenyouwatchhimonthecourt,thereisnodoubtthathebelongsthere.Hemoveswithspeedandgracethatdemonstrateyearsoffaithfulpractice,whichisfueledbyaloveforbasketball.Lin'senjoymentofbasketballactuallybeganinTaiwan.WhenLin'sfathermovedtoU.S.,hisinterestinthesportonlygrewandhepassedonthisloveofba
39、sketballtohisson,introducinghimtothegameattheageoffive.TheyoungLinspentmuchofhisyouthplayingbasketballforfun.Inhighschool,LindreamedofplayingintheNBA.Whenheappliedforcollege,hewasnotofferedasinglesportsscholarship.However,afterhisadmissiontoHarvard,hewasofferedaplaceonitscollegebasketballteam.During
40、Lin'stimeatHarvard,hisbasketballcareerbegantospeedup.Hescored1,482points,makinghimoneofthehighestscorersinIvyLeaguehistory.Whenhegraduated,noprofessionalteamsofferedLinacontract,buthewasinvitedtoplayintheNBASummerLeague.HeplayedwellandendedupeagerlysigningacontractwiththeGoldenStateWarriors.Atfi
41、rst,playinginprofessionalgamesfilledLinwithexcitement.HetreasuredopportunitiestomeetplayershehadbeenwatchingonTVforyears.Butslowly,theexcitementworeoffandwasreplacedbyanxiety.Inafewverydifficultmonths,hewascutbytwoteamsbeforetheNewYorkKnickspickedhimup.Buthehadthecourageanddeterminationtosticktohisd
42、ream,soheputhimselfintohardtrainingtogetreadyforhisopportunitytocome.ThenhismomentarrivedonFebruary4,2012,onwhichhisexcellentperformancemadehimfamousovernight.Afterthat,heledtheKnickstotheirfifthstraightvictory.TheAssociatedPresscalledLin"themostsurprisingstoryintheNBA".Knicksfansdeveloped
43、thenicknameforhim"Linsanity"(林发疯).Timemagazinereleasedits2012listofthe100"MostInfluentialPeopleintheWorld",JeremyLinincluded.Nodoubt,Linfeveriscontinuingtospread.Ifyouhaven'talreadycaught"Linsanity",getready.46. WhichofthefollowingelementsisoflittlehelpinLin'ssu
44、ccess?A.hisfather'sinfluenceB.hisdevotiontobasketballC.hisyearsofhardworkD.hisgraduationfromHarvardUniversity47. Whatdoesthephrases"woreoff"inseventhparagraphprobablymean?A.aroseB.disappearedC.grewD.remained48. WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A. Linlearnedtopla
45、ybasketballwhenhewaseight.B. BeforeLintherewasnoChinese-AmericanNBAplayers.C. Linwasexcitedforprofessionalgamesanddidagoodjobatthebeginning.D. LinisthemostoutstandingplayerinNBA.49. WhichistherightorderforLin'slife?aHemadeanexcellentperformanceonFeb,4.bHewasfiredbytheGoldenStateWarriors.cHewasin
46、vitedtoplayintheNBASummerLeague.dHegraduatedfromHarvardUniversity.eHebecamefamousovernight.A.a,d,c,b,eB.d,b,c,a,aC.d,c,b,a,eD.a,e,d,c,b50. Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A. NBAprefersgraduatesfromHarvardUniversity.B. LingotaneasyentryintoNBA.C. Lindidn'tshowhisbasketballtalentsinHarvardUniver
47、sity.D. Lindidn'thaveasmoothroadinNBA.四、信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。E. Acarhitatruck.Itflewintotheairandlandedonitsside.Petrolwascomingfromthecarandasmallfirewasburningneartheengine.Thedriverwasnotmovingandtherewasableedingcutontheface.Therewasalsoapassenge
48、rbesidehimF. Aboyfellthroughtheice.Hedisappearedunderthewaterforamomentandthencamebackup.Hescreamedforhelpandwavedhishands.Hetriedtogetoutofthewater,butitwastoodifficultbecausehewaswearingheavyclotheswhichwereallwet.G. Therewassmokeeverywhereandflamescamefromsomerooms.Manypeoplescreamedandranoutofth
49、ehotel.Buttherewerestillsomepeoplewhocouldn'tgetoutoftheroomsbecauseofthebigfireH. Amanreceivedanelectricshock.Therewasabottleofpollsnexttohim.IcouldnottellifhewasaliveI. Amanreceivedanelectricshock.Hewaslyingonthefloor,faintlyandpalely.HebreathedrapidlywithafastbutweakheartbeatJ. Aboywassitting
50、thereandcriedloudly.Hisarmwaswoundedbythebrokenglassofthedoor.Itwasbleedingbadly.Hecoulddonothingbutcrywiththeotherhandwaving.阅读下面援助人的口述,然后与上文进行匹配:51. ZhangQiang:Itriedtogetresponseofthemanandthencheckedifhewasbreathing.WhenIfoundthathewasalmostunconscious,Iusedagentlerwaytowakehimupandplacedhiminarecoverypositionandstayedwithhim52. LiHua:Ifoundthathewasscreamingandholdinghislegs,becaus
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