高考英语人教版步步高Book2Unit5

1、Book 2 Unit 5话题晨背 积累写作素材自主排查 夯实基础知识边讲边练 突破核心考点在高考语境中提升解题技能1234话题词汇话题词汇话题晨背 积累写作素材1.amusement n.娱乐2.applaud v.鼓掌欢迎3.appreciate v.欣赏4.award n.奖品；奖金5.concert n.音乐会6.hit n.(演出等)成功；打击7.performance n.演出；表演pose a song创作歌曲9.make a hit流行10.cooperate with与合作经典语篇经典语篇 假如你是李华，你最喜欢的歌手Justin Bieber(贾斯汀比伯)下个月将到你们市演

2、出。近日你准备和几个朋友成立Justin Bieber的歌迷俱乐部。请你给你的加拿大笔友Freddy发一封email，表明你们喜欢Justin Bieber的理由，并希望Freddy就如何办好歌迷俱乐部提供一些建议。注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。佳作欣赏佳作欣赏Dear Freddy，Im glad to tell you that Justin Bieber，my favorite singer，will come to our city to perform next month.Im so pleased at the news that I decid

3、e to form a Justin Bieber fan club with some of my friends recently. All of us like him and enjoy his songs very much. He is very charming and fantastic! His songs make us feel the true love.We can sing most of his songs and would like to know more about him.But we dont know what we should do，and wh

4、ere we can pick up some useful information about him and his performing plans. Could you give us some advice?Look forward to your reply. Best wishes， Li Hua思维发散思维发散1.用定语从句改写第句2.用not only.but also.改写第句3.用不定式短语改写第句Im glad to tell you that Justin Bieber，who is my favorite singer，will come to our city t

5、o perform next month.We can not only sing most of his songs but also would like to know more about him. We dont know what to do，and where to pick up some useful information about him and his performing plans.答案答案返回返回自主排查 夯实基础知识A.写作单词写作单词1. (vt.& vi.)滚动；(使)摇摆 (n.) 摇晃；卷；卷形物；面包圈2. (vt.)假装；假扮3. (vt.

6、& vi.)系上；缚上；附加；连接4. (vt.)(使)组成；形成；构成5. (vt.)赚；挣得；获得rollpretendattachformearn答案答案重点单词重点单词6. (vi.)依赖；依靠7. (adj.) 熟悉的；常见的；亲近的8. (adj.)敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的9. (vt.& vi.)表演；履行；执行 (n.)表演；演奏10. (adj.)自信的；确信的 (n.) 信心11. (adj.)痛苦的；疼痛的 (n.& v.) 痛苦familiarsensitiveperformperformanceconfidentconfidencepainf

7、ulpainrely答案答案B.阅读单词阅读单词12.folk (adj.) 13.jazz (n.) 14.studio (n.) 15.millionaire (n.) 16.broadcast (vi.& vt.& n.) 17.extra (adj.) 18.instrument (n.) 19.cash (n.) 民间的民间的爵士音乐爵士音乐工作室；演播室工作室；演播室百万富翁；富豪百万富翁；富豪广播；播放广播；播放额外的；外加的额外的；外加的工具；器械；乐器工具；器械；乐器现金现金答案答案20.pub (n.)21.addition (n.)22.dip (vt.)

8、23.afterwards (adv.)24.beard (n.)25.musician (n.) music (n.) musical (adj.)26.passerby (n.) passersby (n.)酒馆；酒吧酒馆；酒吧增加；加；加法增加；加；加法浸；蘸浸；蘸然后；后来然后；后来胡须胡须音乐家音乐家音乐音乐过路人；行人过路人；行人音乐的；配乐的音乐的；配乐的行人行人(复数复数)答案答案27.actor (n.) actress (n.) act (v.& n.)28.humorous (adj.) humour (n.)29.attractive (adj.) attrac

9、t (v.) attraction (n.)男演员；行动者男演员；行动者女演员女演员行动；演行动；演(戏戏)幽默的；诙谐的幽默的；诙谐的幽默幽默吸引人的；有吸引力的吸引人的；有吸引力的吸引；有吸引力吸引；有吸引力吸引；吸引力吸引；吸引力答案答案30.brief (adj.) (n.) briefly (adv.)31.devotion (n.) devote (v.) devoted (adj.)32.invitation (n.) invite (v.)投入；热爱投入；热爱把把献给献给献身的；忠诚的献身的；忠诚的邀请；招待邀请；招待邀请；招待邀请；招待简短的；简要的简短的；简要的摘要；大纲摘

10、要；大纲简短地简短地答案答案1. 梦见；梦想；设想2. 说实在地；实话说3. 认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接4. 用现金；有现钱5. 戏弄6. 依赖；依靠7. 熟悉；与熟悉起来8.大约dream ofto be honestattach.toin cashplay jokes onrely onbe/get familiar withor so答案答案重点短语重点短语9. 打碎；分裂；解体10.另外；也11.分类12.最重要；首先break upin additionsort outabove all答案答案1.Sometimes they may play to passersby in

11、 the street or subway for themselves or to pay for their instruments.有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为过路者演奏，这样他们可以为自己或自己要买的乐器多挣一些钱。2.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music， the Beatles.组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。so that theycan earn some extra moneymost of which was based l

12、oosely on答案答案经典句式经典句式3.Anyhow their performances by other groups.不管怎样，他们的表演非常幽默以至于其他的乐队也开始模仿。4.Now ，we play our songs and buy drinks for the regulars.现在无论我们何时去酒吧，我们都会为常客们演奏我们自己的歌曲并为他们买喝的。5.Freddy and his band .弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟随。were humorous enough to be copiedwhenever we go to the pubcould not g

13、o out anywhere without being followed答案答案If we are honest with 1. (us)，most of us have dreamed of 2.(become) famous. Most musicians form a band because 3. the same interest in writing and playing music. They may play anywhere to earn some extra money as 4. as fulfill their dreams.5. ，“The Monkees”，w

14、hich started 6. (different)，began as a TV show with musicians playing jokes and music in the programme. Only after a year or so 7. (do) they become more serious and they produced their own records and later became even more popular 8. “The Beatles” in the USA. The band once 9. (break) up and reunite

15、d. In memory of their time as a real band,10. produced a new record in 1996.ourselvesbecomingofwellHoweverdifferentlydidthanbrokethey答案答案课文语法填空课文语法填空返回返回边讲边练 突破核心考点attach vt.把固定，把附在上(fasten；join)；认为有重要性，重视(value)；vi.与有联系(connect)(1)attach sth.to.把某物连接到/附在attach oneself to依附；缠着attach importance/signi

16、ficance to.重视；认为重要/有意义(2)attached adj.喜爱的；依恋的；附属的be attached to被连接到；爱慕；附属于应试指导应试指导非谓语动词句法功能的考查非谓语动词句法功能的考查(1)The country will not attach itself to any big power.这个国家不依附任何大国。(2)The old man is very attached to old customs and habits.这个老人非常依恋旧的风俗习惯。多维训练(1)完成句子The hospital (附属于) that university.You (非常重

17、视) what that man said.(2)同义句改写He is so attached to the network games that he often plays truant(逃课).(用过去分词短语作状语改写) (用现在分词作状语改写) (用倒装句改写)is attached toattached great importance toSo attached to the network games，he often plays truant.Attaching himself to the network games so much，he often plays truan

18、t.So attached to the network games is he that he often plays truant.答案答案sensitive adj.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的(1)be sensitive to对敏感be sensitive about神经过敏的；易生气的(2)sensible adj.明智的；意识到的be sensible of意识到；认识到(1)There is no doubt that the consumers are still very sensitive to the price.毫无疑问，消费者仍对价格十分敏感。(2)She is ve

19、ry sensitive about her overweight.她很忌讳别人说她胖。多维训练(1)她对外表很在乎。She her appearance.(2)你觉察出你处境中的危险了吗？ you the dangers of your position?(3)一些植物对温度如此敏感以至于它们只能生存在阴凉的地方，这在自然界是常有的事。As is often the case in nature，some plants that they can only survive in cool places.is very sensitive aboutAresensible ofare so s

20、ensitive to temperature答案答案rely on/upon依靠；依赖rely on.to do/doing.依赖做rely on sb./sth. for sth.在某事上依赖/指望某人/物rely on it that.指望；相信应试应试指导指导 后后接接it作形式宾语再接作形式宾语再接that从句的考查从句的考查(1)They relied heavily on the advice of their professional advisers.他们非常依赖职业咨询师提供的建议。(2)I know I can rely on you to sort it out.我相信

21、你会把它解决好的。(3)The villagers here rely on wells for their water.这里的村民用水全靠井。(1)同义句改写 You may rely on his coming on time. (用不定式改写)(用含有it作形式宾语的复合句改写)(2)单句改错You can rely upon that it will rain this weekend.多维训练You may rely on him to come on time.You may rely on it that he will come on time.upon后加后加it答案答案ab

22、ove all最重要的是；首先after all毕竟；终究all in all整体说来；总而言之first of all第一；首先in all 全部；总共at all (否定句)一点也不；(疑问句)到底；究竟(1)Above all，make sure you keep in touch.最要紧的是你们一定要保持联系。(2)First of all，you should not have scolded the boy at all；he is a child after all. Above all，he made only two mistakes in all.首先，你根本不该责备那个男

23、孩，毕竟他还是个孩子；最重要的是，他总共只错了两处。根据句意用all的相关短语填空(1)It isnt so much whether he works hard；the question is whether he works .(2)I think we should let Maria go camping with her boyfriend.，shes a big girl now.(3)Think about what I have told you，but ，dont breathe a word of it to others.(4)Jack works hard and al

24、ways gets ready to help others. ，he is a good student.(5)There were a hundred persons present.多维训练at allAfter allabove allAll in allin all答案答案pretend v.假装；假扮(behave to make people believe sth.is true or not true)；装扮多维训练单句语法填空(1)Dont pretend (understand) when you dont.(2)When his mother came in，he pr

25、etended (study).(3)He pretended (know) the answer to the problem already.(4)He shuffled(搅乱) the papers (around) on the desk，(pretend) to be busy.to understandto be studyingto have knownpretending答案答案perform v.表演；履行；执行多维训练(1)单句语法填空The promised that he would give a the next day.(perform)Once (perform)

26、，the works of Bethoven must attract all the people present at the concert.Either Tom or his twin sisters are going to put a performance tomorrow evening.performerperformanceperformedon答案答案(2)同义句改写After the operation was performed，the doctor had a rest. (用with复合结构改写) (用独立主格结构改写)With the operation per

27、formed，the doctor had a rest.The operation performed，the doctor had a rest.答案答案familiar adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的多维训练单句语法填空(1)She is familiar at least five foreign languages，but it so happens that this language isnt familiar her.(2)You seem to be on very familiar terms your tutor.(3)Lily took a few friends to

28、 my birthday party，none of whom I was familiar .withtowithwith答案答案break up打碎(separate into pieces)；解散，驱散；结束(come to an end)；分手；拆开多维训练写出下列句子中break up的汉语意思(1)Police were called in to break up the meeting.(2)My girlfriend has broken up with me.(3)Sentences can be broken up into clauses.(4)They decided

29、to break up the partnership.(5)The ship broke up on the rocks.解散，驱散解散，驱散分手；绝交分手；绝交拆开拆开结束结束打碎，破碎打碎，破碎答案答案Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟随。(1)not.without.意为“没有就不能”。这是一种双重否定句式，表示肯定意义。其中否定词也可以是no，never或加否定前缀构成的否定意义的词。(2)常见的双重否定结构还有：no (not).no (no

30、t).没有没有no (never).without.没有不；除不nothing.not/no/含否定意义前缀的词 没有不句型公式句型公式：not.without.(3)常见的用否定形式表示肯定意义的结构有：cannot.too.越越；无论怎样也不为过cannot wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事cannot help doing sth.禁不住/忍不住做某事(1)Use your head and you will find nothing is impossible in the world.动动脑筋你就会发现世上无难事。(2)You cant leave the country

31、 without a passport.没有护照你就不能离开这个国家。(3)I can hardly wait to hear the news.我迫不及待地想听到这个消息。多维训练(1)没有事先问过医生不要吃安眠药。 any sleeping pills first asking your doctor.(2)我不禁想到我们犯了一个大错误。I that weve made a big mistake.(3)不掌握一定的数学知识是没有办法对物理学进行系统的研究的。A serious study of physics some knowledge of mathematics.(4)你应该非常重

32、视这件事。You the matter.Do not takewithoutcant help thinkingis impossible withoutcant attach too much importance to答案答案返回返回在高考语境中提升解题技能语境填词1.The late (音乐家) Dennis Brain is said to have asked a fellow train passenger to turn off his radio.(2015重庆)2.I dont see how musical (器械) can help improve manners in

33、public.(2015重庆)3.Traditional wisdom also has it that heavy televisionwatching lowers IQ scores and affects school (表现).(2015广东)musicianinstrumentsperformance答案答案4.No matter how (吸引人的) they look in the store，once I get them home theyre unfailingly dry，hard，and tasteless.(2015全国)5.He is (自信的) about th

34、e future of the project.(2014山东)attractiveconfident答案答案单句语法填空1.Over the next few days，they sent out (invite) and prepared desserts for their guests.(2015北京)2.She showed special concern for the college students and attached much importance education.(2014广东)3.She would open a book，pretending (read)，w

35、ith tears dropping on the open page.(2014北京)4.Many of their shops relied on (pass) car drivers for some of their trade.(2014山东)invitationstoto readpassing答案答案5.For many years，the majority of Irish people earned living as farmers.(2011安徽)6.Status is the honor or respect (attach) to a persons position

36、 in society.(2013陕西)7.The children，all of had played the whole day long，were worn out.(2013浙江)8. (rely) too much on mouse clicking makes us lazier and less creative both mentally and physically.(2009江苏)theirattachedwhomRelying 答案答案9.People who are multitasking are generally less sensitive risky situ

37、ations.(2013北京)10.From my first job at the restaurant，I learned teamwork and (devote).(2012湖南)todevotion答案答案短语填空break up，above all，in addition，rely on，be familiar with，dream of1.But every day，we would sit by the lake，looking at the house and what it would be like to live there.(2015天津)2.When he was

38、approaching me，I found there was something in his hand that I .(2012湖南)3.These patients deserve a chance at a normal，happy future and they the kindness of strangers to make that happen.(2014福建)dreaming ofwas familiar withrely on答案答案4.I hope you can enjoy them.，the climate here is very similar to that in the USA，so there is no need for you to worry about it.(2014天津)5.He must，be skilled in sharing responsibility and setting tasks to others.(2011浙江)6.Im surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have .So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.(2009江苏)In addition