高一英语下册期末综合测试题

1、高一英语下册期末综合测试题高一英语说明：本试卷分第I 卷 （选择题 ）和第 II 卷 （非选择题）。第I 卷 l 至 10 页，第 II 卷 ll 至 14页。满分150 分。考试用时120 分钟。第I 卷涂写在答题膏上，第II 卷直接在试卷上做答。考试结后，考生只交答题卡和第1I 卷。第 I 卷 （ 共 105 分 ）注意事项：1 答第 I 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。第一部分听力（ 共两节。满分30 分 ）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，

2、你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题1 5分共 7 5 分 ）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、日C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 Where s Jack now?A In the teacher s office 8 On the playground C At home 2 What does the man mean?A He is not worried at all 8 He wants the woman to relax C He is to

3、o nervous to calm down 3 What does the woman think of Mr Li s lecture?A BadB Wonderful 4 What do we know about Bob ？A He is more interested in physics 8 He doesn t go on well with Tom C He can t finish his homework by himself 5 What kind of person should Ann be?A Warm hearted B Selfish 第二节 （ 共 1 5 小

4、题：每小题1 5 分满分22 5 分 ）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和C Popular C Strict 从题中所给的 A、日C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，同答第6-8 题。6 Where was Meryl Streep born?C In EnglandA In AfricaB In the US7 How old was Meryl Streep when she acted

5、in her first film?A 49B 37C 28s recent one?B Out of Africa8 Which of the following films was Meryl StreepA Sohpie s Choice C Music of the Heart 听下面一段材料，回答第9-11 题。9 What is the man speaker?C A postman A A farmer B A doctor 10 What can we learn about-Fred?A He has the largest farm in America B He grow

6、s cotton in his field C He will buy more fields next year 11 What did the woman speaker do last summer on the farm?A She milked a cow B She killed a cow C She harvested the corn 听下面一段材料，回答第12-14 题。l 2 What are the two speakers talking about?A Their examinations B Their hobbies C Their evening classe

7、s 13 What does the woman like?AWriting BDancing CPainting 14 Which of the following was not talked about in the conversation?APhotographyBActing CStory writing听下面一段材料，回答第15-17 题。15 Where can we learn English in Beijing according to the conversation?AAt schoolBOver the radioCOn theInternet16 How many

8、 foreign languages are mentioned in the conversation?AThree BFourCFive 17 What can we learn from the conversation?A Everyone has to learn a foreign language in China8 Few Chinese people prefer to learn Japanese C Chinese people are interested in learning foreign languages听下面一段材料，回答第l 8 20 题。18 Where

9、 did Beckham s wife find the job message?A In a newspaperB On television C On the radio19 What was Beckham asked to do in the job interview?A To give speech 8 To fill in a form C To discuss some questions 20 What can we learn from the story?A Beckham is unlikely to get the job8 Beckham has been take

10、n into prisonC. Beckham is suitable for the job第二部分第一节从A、黑。英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，茜分15分）B、G D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂22.23.No wayD. Not at allThe bank could.showgoodB. Not impossibleC . No chanceus with$1 00B.devote,000 for the houseC. offer.Why don't we buy it?use ofyour time

11、 to learn all your subjectsD. provide,and you are sure21. I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her .It was her fault.to learn themwell .A. MakeB.Made24. What do you think the children(C. To makewhenweget home?D.MakingA. are doing d6neB.will be doingC.do D. have25.If it isA. fairto youB.26

12、.youA. Unless27.28.,I will visit you next Friday afternooneasyC. convenientD.'ve understood all theseJane studied her parentsA. gave away-Tome claimed Do you believe it?.to seeB.B.rules , you' ll have no furtherAlthough'faces , but theyC. UntilD.comfortabledifficulty.Oncenothing about th

13、e matterbrought up C . held upa UFO in the suburb last nightB. of seeingC. to be seeingD. carried outD. to have seen29.don' t like to ask people for help ,but I wonder if you , can do a favor menowB. for30.late you arrive at my houseC. to。I ' ll wait for youD.inA. No matterB. WhateverC.Howev

14、erD.Whenever31.I need to write one more part before my new bookA. has completedB . completes32.C. had been completedYou be hungry .can' tD.is completed;you had a big cake only an hour agoB. mustn' tC. may notD. needn' t33. In west , itissuitable to shakehands when you meet someone forfir

15、sttime .A .不填；不填B. the ; theC. the ; aD.不填：the34. Earthquakes often cause too much loss because they are extremely difficult to.A . controlB. coverC. claimD. predict35. My money . I must go to the bank before I' ve none in handA . has run outB. has been run outC . is running outD. is being run o

16、ut第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分.满分20分）阅读下面短文.掌握其大意.然后从 36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中， 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenI was growing up, I had all old neighbor named Dr. Gibbs. He didn ' t look like any doctor I'd ever known. WhenDr. Gibbs wasn' t 36 lives , he was planting trees . His house sat on ten acres（ 英亩

17、），and his life ' s 37 was to make it a forest.The good doctor came from “No pains , no gains" school of gardening . He had some interesting 38 about plant management He 39 watered his new trees . Once I asked why, he said that watering plants spoiled（ 宠坏）them , and that if you 40 them , the

18、y would grow 41 . So you had to make things 42 for them and got rid of the Weal（trees early on .He talked about how watering trees made for 43 roots , and how trees that weren't watered had to grow deep roots in 44 of waterso he never watered his trees. He planted an oak（橡树）and , 45 watering ite

19、very morning , he would 46 it with a rolled-up newspaper. I asked him 47 hedid that, and he said it was to get the tree' s attention .Dr. Gibbs 48 a couple of years after I left home. But the trees he plantedare 49 now.I planted some trees a few years ago, 50 water to them for a wh01e summer,and

20、 prayed over them. Two years of careful care has 5l in trees that grow weaker and weaker. Whenever a cold wind blows , they 52.So I'm 53 my view to life , because life is hard. Too many times we pray for comfortable life. In fact, what we need to do is to pray for 54 that reachdeep into the Eter

21、nal（ 永恒）,so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we won' tbe 55 .36. A. startingB. seeingC.savingD. spending37. A. goalB. courageC.timeD. money38. A. activitiesB. theoriesC.servicesD. records39. A. alwaysB. sometimesC.neverD. Often40. A. watchedB. spoiledC.heatedD. watered41. A. tallerB. weak

22、erC.deeperD. faster42. A. roughB. sharpC.easyD. soft43. A. deepB. highC.shallowD. low44. A. honorB. termsC.faceD. search45. A. instead ofB. because ofC.as a result ofD. due to46. A. treatB. destroyC coverD. beat47. A. howB. whyC.whenD. where48. A. passed byB. passed awayC.got aroundD. died out49. A.

23、 straightB. aloneC.strongD. dying50. A. carriedB. containedC.preventedD. moved51. A. stayedB. finishedC.experiencedD. resulted52. A. singB. dieC.trembleD. vary53. A. losingB. changingC.keepingD. exploring55. A. rootsB. fortunesC.watersD. materials55. A. punishedB. troubledC.panickedD. damaged第三部分阅读理

24、解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中.选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIs been a dream for 30 years but now the world' s first flying car is set tohit the roads this year.Ever since the “ Back to the Future " movies lit up our screens in the 1980s,designers have dreamt of cars that could take

25、to the sky at the push of a button . And now pilots can order their own“roadable " plane for just£127,000.The plane , which has fold-out wings that span（翼展）17 .5 ft , has a range of flying distance of 460 miles and can be up to 115 mph. Back on the land , it can also travel at “ highway sp

26、eeds ” in car mode（ 状态）.Fuelling the 19 ft long plane couldn' t be simpler you just drive it into apetrol station and fill it up.A spokeswoman said , “You can keep you 'light-sport airplane 'in your garage . But because it needs a short runway to take to the air, you will have to drive t

27、o yourlocal airport , fly up to 460 miles , land , and drive directly to your destination . You will always be ready to drive or fly."The spokeswomanadded, “Never let bad weather change your trip . You call simply divert（ 改道）and continue on the ground until the weather clearsThere' s no ris

28、k to you This is only the chance for you to be the first at your home field to unfold your wings and fly into the future.56. According to the text , the “roadable " plane.A. can fly at a highway speeds " in car modeB. is a kind of car with fold-out wingsC. is 19ft long and 17. 5 ft wide in

29、sideD. can only travel on the highway57. We can infer that in the “ Back to the Future " movies.A. there are some skillful pilotsB. pilots have no cars to driveC. pilots can ' t afford a “roadable " planeD. cars can fly in the sky58. What does the underlined word "it " in the

30、 5th paragraph refer to?A. The “ roadableC. The local airportplane .B. Your garageD . A petrolstation .59. The last sentence of the text aims to.A. call for people to buy the“ roadable " planeB. show people the use of the“roadable " planeC. tell people only the “ roadable " plane can

31、fly in the futureD. ask people to unfold their wings and fly into the future60. If you meet with a thunderstorm in your“roadable " plane in the skies , youcan.A. 1and in a nearby airport until it clearsB. turn back home until it clearsC. 1and and drive on the groundD . fly high up to 460 milesB

32、A 1. 6-meter tall robot may soon become the best friend for lonely elderly people , as Chinese scientists are making the final sprint（ 冲刺）toward its market launch（投 放）,said a senior researcher on the robot project on Saturday.“We are working on testing the exact functions and ways to reduce the cost

33、 in preparations for an expected market launch of the robot in two to three years said Li Ruifeng , a member of the project .He said the team hoped to reduce the cost so that the robot can be priced at,medicine ,30, 000 to 50 , 000 yuan , which is expected to be an affordable price for most of China

34、' s better-off families .The robot has been developed with the functions of fetching food sounding alarms in case of water or gas leakage , sending texts or video images via wireless communications , and even singing a song or playing chess to entertain its masters .Li said that the robot , deve

35、loped independently in China, has technology at the same level as those in western labs .China set about the research of the robot in 2007, when it was listed as a national key project . It is backed by government funding（拨款）.China has the world ' s largest elderly population with 159 million pe

36、ople over 60, accounting for 12 percent ofits total population . According to a survey by the Ministry of Civil Affairs,more than 10 million caregivers and nurses are needed to attend the elderly population , as most of Chinese elderly prefer to live their retiredlives at home.61. The passage mainly

37、 talked about .A . the problems of Chinese elderly populationB . the advantages of the Robot caregiversC . robot caregivers for the elderly to lilt marketD . the government ' s attention to the elderly62. The underlined word “backed " in the last paragraph means .A . supportedB. suggestedC.

38、 controlledD. stopped63. From the last paragraph we know thatA. our government pays no attention to the elderly peopleB . China has the world ' s largest elderly populationC . Chinese elderly people prefer to be looked after by robot caregiversD . robots are the best friends for the lonely elder

39、ly people 64. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A . Robot caregivers will appear in the market in 2 or 3 years.B . Robot caregivers can help elderly people do everything.C . The robot needs some technology from western labs.D . The robot is expected to be bought by every people

40、.65. The author wrote the passage to .A . advertise a robot caregiver to the elderlyB . tell China elderly not to worry about their lifeC . explain how robot caregivers work in the futureD . introduce a newly-developed robot caregiverCSwedish sinologist（汉学家）Malmqvist celebrated his 85th birthday wit

41、h his 20more students in the Dragon House restaurant in Stockholm on Monday. During the dinner, he accepted a brief interview with the people' s Daily Online .While refusing to answer the question relating to the Nobel Prize since he himself is a memberof the Nobel Prize Committee in Literature

42、, he said his greatest wish is to have a Chinese writer to witthe Nobel Prize.He said that there had been a Chinese writer who won the Nobel Prize. That wasGaoXingjian who is a French citizen but writes in Chinese . He also quoted（弓 I用）former premier Zhu Rongji ' s remark on Gao ' s winning

43、. "I ' m glad to hear that Chinese literature works can win the Nobel Prize . Chinese language has some thousand years of history and has great attraction. I believe more Chinese literature works willwin the prizeBeing asked whether translation is an obstacle（障碍）for Chinese literature tobe

44、widely recognized in the west, professor Malmqvist agreed . a Chinese literature has entered world . For me , it is not an obstacle . I have translated more than 40 Chinese books, Anna Chen also translated about 30, but it is not enough. Translation work needs to be strengthenedso that more western

45、readers Call appreciate Chineseliterature . But the translation must be good. Onecannot rewrite the story . Onemust obey the original , learn the original languageProfessor Malmqvist came to China in 1948 to study Chinese and has translated Chinese classic novels such as the Journey to the West. He

46、said Chinese languageis one of the greatest and most beautiful languages.66. in Malmqvist ' s opinion , why hasn' t Chinese literature been widely recognized in the west?A. There are . no good translators in the west .B . No Chinese writers have ever won the Nobel Prize.C . Western readers d

47、on ' t like Chinese literature .D . Translation work remains to be strengthened 67. From the passage we know MalmqvistA . teaches many Chinese students m the universityB . 1ikes the question relating to the Nobel PrizeC. has a deep feeling towards Chinese literatureD . has won the Nobel Prize of

48、 Literature68. Malmqvist quotes Zhu Rongji ' s remark to show that .A . only western writers can win the Nobel PrizeB . he is a friend of former premier Zhu Rongji.C . he believes Chinese writer will win the Nobel PrizeD . Gad Xingjian is a French writer not a Chinese writer 69. A good translati

49、on should .A . be rewritten from the original storyB . obey andrespect the originalC . be added some beautiful wordsD. be in simple languages70. we can inter that Malmqvist .A . has mastered Chinese language and literature wellB . has been in China studying Chinese since 1948C . would translate all

50、the Chinese classic novelsD . regards Chinese language as the greatest languageDA lot of teachers hate doodlers（舌L写舌L画的人）during classes . "Pay attention! " Teachers will often warn doodling students, sure that they must be daydreaming .However, according to a recent study, doodling while l

51、istening to a boring lecture helps concentrate the attention：Andrade , a psychology professor in England asked participants to listen to a boring lecture . Half the participants were told to color in squares and circles freely on a piece of paper while listening to the lecture. The other half weren

52、't given a task . After it was over, the participants were asked to retell the lecture .Those given the doodling task（color in squares and circles）remembered 29 percent more information than the non-doodlers . Andrade said .“If someone is doing a boring task , like listening to a dull conversati

53、on,they may start daydream said Professor Andrade .“Daydreaming distracts（ 使分心）themfrom thetask ,resultinginpoorerperformance . A simple task, like doodling,can stopthem from daydreamingwithoutaffecting their performance at thetaskhe said .So the next time you' redoodling duringa class ,and youh

54、ear “payattention ",you can tell the teacher with confidence that you' ve been paying attention to every word.71. The passage mainly tells us .A. doodling will be banned in classes B. teachers are against doodlingC. doodling may help concentrateD . doodling call lead to daydream72. Teachers

55、 hate doodlers because they thought .A.doodlersare not good at studyB.doodlersaredoing no taskC.doodlerspay no attention in classD.doodlersarenot polite to them73. According to the text , it is helpful to doodle when .A.a boringlecture is givenB.an interesting story is toldC.watchinga long TV progra

56、mmeD. havingaconversationwith theteacher74. Professor Andrade thinks .A. those given the doodling task can remember less informationB. if you have daydream during classes you ' ll have a good memoryC. daydreaming is better than doodlingD. doodling can stop us from daydreaming75. We can learn from the text that .A. doodling is the best way to draw attentionB. daydreaming is different fr