[名校联盟]甘肃定西市渭源县第二中学九年级英语《句型强调与倒

1、渭渭 源源 县县课件制作评比一等奖作品课件制作评比一等奖作品请强调下面句子中的主语：请强调下面句子中的主语：Computer techniques have made our classes lively and interesting.强 调 句 型强 调 句 型He did turn up on time as he promised.以以did/do/does + v.原形原形强调谓语。强调谓语。强调下面句子中的主语：强调下面句子中的主语：our classes lively and interesting.It is that 说说看说说看：如何强调主语？：如何强调主语？compute

2、r techniques have madeCComputer techniques have made our classes lively and interesting.our classes lively and interesting.It is that computer techniques have madeCComputer techniques have made our classes lively and interesting.强调主语：把主语提出来，放在强调主语：把主语提出来，放在It is/was与与that中间，把句子其余成分照抄中间，把句子其余成分照抄在在th

3、at之后。之后。our classes lively and interesting.It is +被强调成分被强调成分+ that +其余成分其余成分被强调成分被强调成分其余成分Computer techniques have made our classes lively and puter techniques have madeC其余成分其余成分你观察得出的结论与专你观察得出的结论与专家对强调句型的讲述一家对强调句型的讲述一致吗？想了解就致吗？想了解就赶快点击我赶快点击我句型句型It is/was +被强调成分被强调成分+ that +其余成分其余成分专门用来强调句子的主语、宾语或者状

4、语：专门用来强调句子的主语、宾语或者状语：把要强调的成分提出来，放在把要强调的成分提出来，放在“被强调成分被强调成分”位置，把句子其余成分依次照抄在位置，把句子其余成分依次照抄在that之后。之后。被强调成分如果指人，也可以用被强调成分如果指人，也可以用It is/was +被被强调成分强调成分+ who +其余成分其余成分请强调下列句子中的划线部分请强调下列句子中的划线部分并将强调句型变为一般疑问句并将强调句型变为一般疑问句1.For this reason, her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small villag

5、e.2.Wang Wei lost his life in the air attack by the USA plane.3. He received the news with great joy that his lost daughter had been found. It was for this reason that her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.It was in the air attack by the USA plane that Wang Wei lost his

6、 life.It was with great joy that he received the news that his lost daughter had been found. Was it for this reason that her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village?Was it in the air attack by the USA plane that Wang Wei lost his life?Was it with great joy that he received th

7、e news that his lost daughter had been found? It is their clothes, make-up and the way they walk that make the audience laugh.Is it their clothes, make-up and the way they walk that make the audience laugh?4. Their clothes, make-up and the way they walk make the audience laugh.请强调下列句子中的划线部分请强调下列句子中的

8、划线部分并对被强调成分提问并对被强调成分提问1.You are lucky enough to be invited to the meeting.2.They did the experiment in the lab which was taken charge of by Pro. Haris.3. Their strong will rescued themselves.4.I met Tom in the street yesterday.It was you that are lucky enough to be invited to the meeting.It was in t

9、he lab which was taken charge of by Pro. Haris that they did the experiment.It was their strong will that rescued themselves. It was Tom that I met in the street yesterday.Who is it that are lucky enough to be invited to the meeting?Where was it that they did the experiment?What was it that rescued

10、themselves? Who was it that you met in the street yesterday?1.It was such fine weather that we all went for a walk.2.It was about 100 years ago that the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.3. It is certain that Chinese Womens Volleyball Team will defeat the Japanese Womens. 4.What is i

11、t that you are looking for as happiness?下列下列It is/was that句型句型哪些是哪些是强调句型强调句型？哪些不是？哪些不是？1、so/such that结果状语从句结果状语从句“如此如此以至以至于于”，人称代词，人称代词it指代天气，该句不是强调句型指代天气，该句不是强调句型2、that后面缺少时间状语，意思不完整，后面缺少时间状语，意思不完整， that前的前的about 100 years ago正是正是that后句子所缺的时间状后句子所缺的时间状语，该句是强调句型语，该句是强调句型3、that后面不缺句子成分，意思完整，后面不缺句子成分，

12、意思完整， that前的前的certain不是不是that后的句子成分，后的句子成分， that从句是真正的从句是真正的主语，主语，it是形式主语，该句不是强调句型是形式主语，该句不是强调句型4、that后面缺宾语，意思不完整，后面缺宾语，意思不完整， that前的前的疑问带词疑问带词what正是正是that后句子后句子所缺的宾语所缺的宾语，该句是强调句型，该句是强调句型It was in the box that I stored my books. It was in the box where/in which I stored my books that I found the pic

13、tures.It was in this company that I worked 10 years ago.It was in the company where I worked 10 years ago that I gained a lot of knowledge about it.It was on this arable land that the farmers produce food for the whole population of China. I cant find Mr. Brown. Where did you meet him this morning?

14、It was in the hotel _ he stayed.强调He stayed in the hotel. 的地点状语即成为：It was in the hotel that he stayed.他的住处是在旅馆里。显然答非所问。A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in thatthat/which he stayed in或者in which he stayed都可以作定语从句修饰the hotel,(that、which代替the hotel,做stayed in的宾语。但是which he stayed缺少in。that一不在一不在“，”后使用，二不在介词后使用后

15、使用，二不在介词后使用where相当于at/in which,引导定语从句，在从句中作he stayed的地点状语。意为“It was in the hotel where he stayed that I met him this morning.”请强调下面句子中的划线部分请强调下面句子中的划线部分He didnt go home after the experiment until midnight.He went home after the experiment not It was +被强调成分被强调成分+ that 句子其余成分句子其余成分.It was not until mi

16、dnight that he went home after the experiment.请强调下面句子中的划线部分请强调下面句子中的划线部分He didnt go home after the experiment until it was midnight.He went home after the experiment Not Not until +一般疑问句语序一般疑问句语序置句首置句首Not until it was midnight did he go home after the experiment.部分倒装部分倒装did he go请强调下面句子中的划线部分请强调下面句子

17、中的划线部分He didnt go home after the experiment until midnight.He went home after the experiment not It was +被强调成分被强调成分+ that 句子其余成分句子其余成分.It was not until midnight that he went home after the experiment.He didnt go home after the experiment until it was midnight.He went home after the experiment Not No

18、t until +一般疑问句语序一般疑问句语序Not until it was midnight did he go home after the experiment.it wasHe didnt go home after the experiment did he请强调下面句子中的划线部分请强调下面句子中的划线部分He had no sooner arrived home than the storm came pouring down. arrived home than the storm came pouring down.(半半)否定意义副词否定意义副词(短语短语) +一般疑问句

19、语序一般疑问句语序又如：又如：He cares little for money. Little does he care for money. no soonerh ehad no soonerhadh eHNHe had no sooner arrived home than the storm came pouring down.never, seldom, hardly, scarcely, barely, little, neither, nor, no sooner, not，not until, not only, at no time，nowhere等等等等 (半半)否定意义副

20、词否定意义副词(短语短语)有：有：请强调下面句子中的划线部分请强调下面句子中的划线部分又如：又如：She had no sooner seen him than she smiled.No sooner had she seen him than she smiled.又如：又如： The football had no sooner game started than it began to rain.No sooner had she seen him than she smiled.又如：又如： The game had hardly begun when it started rain

21、ing.Hardly had the game begun when it started raining.请强调下列句子中的划线部分请强调下列句子中的划线部分The mountain climber was rescued only with the help of the local guide.It was +被强调成分被强调成分+ that 句子其余成分句子其余成分.It was only with the help of the local guide that the mountain climber was rescued.Only+状语状语+一般疑问句语序一般疑问句语序Only

22、 with the help of the local guide was the mountain climber rescued.He drove so carelessly that he almost killed himself.So +一般疑问句语序一般疑问句语序+ that从句从句So carelessly did he drive that he almost killed himself.请强调下列句子中的划线部分请强调下列句子中的划线部分 I knew him well and he knew me well, too.Well/Then/Often/Always等副词等副

23、词 +一般疑问句语一般疑问句语序序Well did I know him and well did he know me.强调强调as/though让步状语从句中的表语：让步状语从句中的表语：Child as he was, he had to make a living.单数名词不带冠词单数名词不带冠词Child不带冠词不带冠词表语表语 +as/though +主语主语 +谓语，谓语，+主句主句表语表语 +as/though +主语主语 +be，+主句主句Pretty as she is, she is not honest.请强调下面句子中的划线部分请强调下面句子中的划线部分A dog r

24、ushed out with a bone in its mouth, followed by a butcher.outa dog with a bone in its mouth, followed by a butcher.rushedAO实意动词置主语前实意动词置主语前rushed又如又如The murderer jumped down when the policeman pointed his gun at him.Down jumped the murderer when the policeman pointed his gun at him. a dog以以here, the

25、re; up, down; in, out; off, away等等副词或表示地点的介词短语开头的句子副词或表示地点的介词短语开头的句子。强调强调强调主语、宾语或状语主语、宾语或状语It is/was +被强调成分被强调成分+ that 句子其余成分句子其余成分.强调谓语谓语did/do/does + v.原形原形强调(半半)否定意义副词否定意义副词(短语短语)(半半)否定意义副词否定意义副词(短语短语) +一般疑问句语序一般疑问句语序强调not untilNot until +一般疑问句语序一般疑问句语序It was +not until+ that 句子其余成分句子其余成分.强调强调onl

26、y+状语状语Only+状语状语+一般疑问句语序一般疑问句语序强调强调so that 中的中的soSo +一般疑问句语序一般疑问句语序+ that从句从句强调强调here, there, up, down, in, out, off等副词等副词或表示地点的介词短语或表示地点的介词短语以以here, there, up, down, in, out, off等副词或等副词或表示地点的介词短语开头的句子表示地点的介词短语开头的句子。强调强调Well/Often/Always等副词等副词Well/Often/Always等副词等副词 +一般疑问句语序一般疑问句语序It was +only +状语状语+ that 句子其余成分句子其余成分.表语表语 +as/though +主语主语 +be，+主句主句强调主语、宾语或状语主语、宾语或状语It was +被强调成分被强调成分+ that 句子其余成分句子其余成分.强调谓语谓语did/do/does + v.原形原形强调(半半)否定意义副词否定意义副词(短语短语)(半半)否定意义副词否定意义副词(短语短语) +一般疑问句语序一般疑问句语序强调not untilNot until +一般疑问句语序一