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1、Lesson 35 and 36天空云太阳照耀家庭(成员)和一起走路,不行suncloudshineskyfamilywithwalkbridgeoverriverboatshipaeroplanefly桥跨越河小船轮船飞机飞It is a fine day today.Mr. Jones is with his family.They are walking over the bridge.There are some clouds in the sky, but the sun is shining.Text review Tim is looking at an aeroplane.Th
2、ere are some boats on the river.The ship is going under the bridge.Mr. Jones and his wife are looking at them.Sally is looking at a big ship.The aeroplane is flying over the river.Fill in the blanks with suitable words Warm-up questions1. Where are you from?2. Do you miss your hometown? city? countr
3、yside? town? village?Lesson 35Our Village我们的村庄我们的村庄New Words and Expressions生词和短语生词和短语 photograph 照片照片 village 村庄村庄 valley 山谷山谷 between 在在之间之间 hill 小山小山 another 另一个另一个 wife 妻子妻子 along 沿沿 bank 河岸河岸 water 水水 swim 游泳游泳 building 建筑物建筑物 park 公园公园 into 进入进入1.photograph 照片(正式)照片(正式) 相当于相当于photo(非正式)(非正式) t
4、ake a photo/take a photograph 照相照相 photographer 摄影师摄影师2.village village村庄村庄 villager 村民村民3.valley 山谷山谷 eg:Our village is in a valley. 我们的村庄坐落在一个山谷中。我们的村庄坐落在一个山谷中。4.between 在在之间(两者之间)之间(两者之间) between A and B 在在A和和B之间之间 Buses go between the two cities. 公车穿梭在两个城市之间。公车穿梭在两个城市之间。 Its between you and me.
5、不要让其他人知道。不要让其他人知道。 You can choose between your mother and your father. 你可以在你爸妈之间选一个。你可以在你爸妈之间选一个。 among 在在之间(三者或三者以上)之间(三者或三者以上) eg:I like this one among these pictures. 在这些图片中我喜欢这一个。在这些图片中我喜欢这一个。between和和among 1) between一般指“两者之间”, 例如:Between the door and the windows there is a map.门和窗户的中间有一张地图。 Wha
6、ts the difference between the two words? 这两个词之间有什么区别? 2) among 指三者或三者以上的同类事物之间,在或笼统的一群人或一些物之中,表示“在中间,在之中”。如:The young people lived and worked among the workers.那些年青人生活、工作在工人之中。 They divided the money among(或 between) themselves.他们自己把钱分了。(注:用among,they至少是三个人;用between, they是两个人。) 【注意】我们可以说between you
7、and me,但不能说 between you and I,因为between是介词。 3) between还可以用来指三个或三个以上的人或物的每两个之间。三个或三个以上的名词用and连接,前面用between,而不用among。如:There does not seem much difference between the three of them. 这三者之间似乎没有很大的区别。这三者之间似乎没有很大的区别。 4) among可用来表示一个比较的范围,常与最高级连用。如:Shanghai is among (= one of) the largest seaports in the F
8、ar East. 横滨为远东最大港口之一。 Im sitting _ my parents. 我坐在老爸老妈中间。我坐在老爸老妈中间。 Im standing _ many students. 我站在一群学生之间。我站在一群学生之间。 This shoe is popular _ young people. 这款鞋子在年轻人当中很流行。这款鞋子在年轻人当中很流行。 What happened _ the couple? 这小两口之间发生了什么?这小两口之间发生了什么?betweenamongamongbetween5.hill 小山小山 mountain 大山,高山大山,高山6.another
9、 (不定数量的)另一个(不定数量的)另一个 eg:I dont like this book,give me another. 我不喜欢这本书,给我另一本。我不喜欢这本书,给我另一本。 (不定数量中的任意一本)(不定数量中的任意一本) another another单数名词Give me Give me another another piece of cake. piece of cake. 给我另一块蛋糕。n onethe other“onethe other“两者之间另一个两者之间另一个” ”n There are two books on the desk, one is new, T
10、here are two books on the desk, one is new, the otherthe other is old. is old.nThere are There are twotwo bottles. bottles. OneOne is full, is full, the otherthe other is empty. is empty. I have three daughters. One is a nurse, one is a teacher and another is a worker. 我有三个女儿。一个是护士,一个是教师,另外一个是工人。 He
11、 has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker. 他有两个女儿。一个是护士,另一个是工人。 7.wife 妻子妻子 复数:复数:wives 丈夫:丈夫:husband8.along 沿着沿着 walk along the street 沿着大街走沿着大街走 along the bank 沿着河岸沿着河岸9.bank 河岸河岸the banks of the river 银行银行 Bank of ChinaAgricultural Bank of ChinaCommunication Bank of ChinaIndustria
12、l and Commercial Bank of China10.water 水(不可数名词)水(不可数名词) drink some water 喝点水喝点水 动词,浇水动词,浇水 water the flowers 浇花浇花11.swim 游泳游泳 进行时:进行时:swimming go swimming 去游泳去游泳 swimming pool 游泳池游泳池12.building 大楼,建筑物大楼,建筑物 build-built(过去式过去式) office building 办公大楼办公大楼 build (动词)建造(动词)建造 build a house 建造房屋建造房屋13.park
13、 (名词)公园(名词)公园 in the park (动词)停车(动词)停车 No parking.禁停禁停14.into 进入进入 go into/come into 进入进入 go out of/come out of 出来出来 eg:Some children come out of the building,and go into the park. 一些孩子走出大楼,走进公园一些孩子走出大楼,走进公园Practice 练习 He is _(照相)(照相)for his wife. I like the red one_(在(在之间)之间)these two T-shirts,but
14、I like the pink_(在(在之间)之间)all the colours. My sister likes to _ (游泳)(游泳) in summer. Do you want _(另一个)(另一个)cake? The woman is_(走出)(走出)the shop.taking a photobetweenamongswim/go swimminganothercoming/going out ofText课文课文 Listen to the tape, then answer the question: where is our village? who is in th
15、e water? Are the children coming out of the park or going into it? This is a This is a photographphotograph(照片)(照片) of our of our villagevillage(村庄)(村庄) Our village is in a Our village is in a valleyvalley(山谷)(山谷). . It isIt is between twobetween two hills hills(小山)(小山). .The village is on a riveron
16、:靠近,临近Here is another photograph of the village. My wife and I are walking along the banks (河岸)(河岸)of the river.We are on the right.(在右边)(在右边)There is a boy in the water. He is swimming across the river. Here is another photograph. This is the school building. It is beside a park. The park is on the
17、 right. Some children are coming out of the building. Some of them are going into the park. This is a photograph of our village. this is,这是,这是,用于介绍某物或某人,用于介绍某物或某人 of表示所属关系,表示所属关系,的,是名词所有格的,是名词所有格 a photograph of our village 我们村庄的照片我们村庄的照片这是我们村庄的一张照片这是我们村庄的一张照片 Our village is in a valley. in,在,在里,引导地
18、点状语里,引导地点状语我们的村庄坐落在一个山谷中。我们的村庄坐落在一个山谷中。 It is between two hills. it在这里代指上文的在这里代指上文的village between,在两者之间在两者之间它位于两座小山之间。它位于两座小山之间。 The village is on a river. the在这里表示特指,指在这里表示特指,指village 注意,本句中的注意,本句中的on不表示不表示“在在上上”,而是而是“邻近邻近”,“靠近靠近”的意思。的意思。村庄靠近一条河。村庄靠近一条河。 Here is another photograph of the village.
19、here is 这是这是 another (不定数量的)另一个(不定数量的)另一个 of表示名词所有格表示名词所有格这是我们村庄的另一张照片。这是我们村庄的另一张照片。 My wife and I are walking along the banks of the river. 本句的主语本句的主语My wife and I,要翻译成我和我妻要翻译成我和我妻子。在英语中表达子。在英语中表达“我和我和”时,要把时,要把I放放在别人的后面。在别人的后面。 walk along,沿着,沿着走,这里是进行时走,这里是进行时 of表示所有格,表示所有格,the banks of the river,河
20、岸,河岸我和我妻子正沿河岸走着。我和我妻子正沿河岸走着。1.Grammar短语动词短语动词: :1.1.定义定义:短语动词通常是指短语动词通常是指动词动词后面常跟一个介词或副后面常跟一个介词或副词短语的词短语的这类这类动词动词。2.2.结构结构:动词动词+ +介词或副词介词或副词短语短语。3.3.包含包含:最常见的短语动词是由英语中最短小和最简单最常见的短语动词是由英语中最短小和最简单的动词构成的,这些动词常与表示位置或方向的的动词构成的,这些动词常与表示位置或方向的介词或介词或副词副词组合,如组合,如along, in, off, on, out, over, underalong, in,
21、 off, on, out, over, under,intointo等。等。4.4.例子例子:walk alongwalk along(沿着(沿着走)走) jump off jump off(从(从跳下)跳下)sit undersit under(在(在下坐着)下坐着) run across run across(穿过(穿过跑)跑) walk over walk over(越过(越过) fly over fly over(飞(飞过过)go intogo into(走进(走进) The dog is _ _the wall.(从(从跳下)跳下) He is _ _a shop.(走进(走进)
22、The children are _the grass.(坐在(坐在上)上) The dogs are_ a cat(追赶追赶) the cats are _the grass.(越过越过跑跑) they are_the bridge.(走过走过) the plane is _ the river.(飞过飞过)jumping off going intositting onrunning afterrunning acrosswalking overflying over We are on the left. on the left 在左边在左边 on the right 在右边在右边我们在
23、河的左侧。我们在河的左侧。 There is a boy in the water. there is表示某处有某物表示某处有某物 in the water,在河里,这是地点状语,在河里,这是地点状语河里面有个男孩。河里面有个男孩。 He is swimming across the river. swim across,横渡,这里是进行时,横渡,这里是进行时他正横渡小河。他正横渡小河。 Here is another photograph.这是另一张照片。这是另一张照片。 This is the school building. school building教学大楼教学大楼这是学校大楼。这
24、是学校大楼。 It is beside a park. it在这里代指在这里代指school building beside,在在旁边,引导地点状语旁边,引导地点状语它位于公园的旁边。它位于公园的旁边。 The park is on the right. on the right在右边在右边公园在右边。公园在右边。 Some children are coming out of the building. out of表示表示“从里向外从里向外”的动作。的动作。 eg:I am looking out of the window. 我正从窗户向外看。我正从窗户向外看。 come out of,
25、从从里出来,这里是进行时里出来,这里是进行时一些孩子正从楼里出来。一些孩子正从楼里出来。 Some of them are going into the park. Some of them表示他们中的一些表示他们中的一些 some of +不可数名词不可数名词/可数名词复数,表可数名词复数,表示其中一些示其中一些 eg:some of the water 其中一些水其中一些水 some of the students 其中一些学生其中一些学生 go into,进入,这里是进行时,进入,这里是进行时他们中有几个正走进公园。他们中有几个正走进公园。二二 用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填
26、空1. This is a photograph of (we) village.2. The village is between two (hill).3. Some of (they) are going into the park.4. There are some (cloud) in the sky.5. Some (child) are coming out of the building.随堂练习随堂练习ourhillschildrenthemclouds三三 选择填空选择填空( )1. This is a photograph our village. A. in B. of
27、 C. at D. for( )2. Look,my wife and I along the banks of the river. A. walk B. walking C. are walking D. walks( )3. There is a boy in the river. He across the river. A. is swimming B. swimming C. swim D. swims随堂练习随堂练习BCA Lesson35 Our villageThis is a _ of our village.Our _ is in a _.It is between tw
28、o _.The village is on a .Here is _ photograph of the village.My _ and I are walking _ the _ of the river.There is a boy in the water.He is swimming across the river.Here is another _.This is the school _.It is beside a park.The park is on the right.Some children are coming out of the _.Some of them are going into the park.photographvillageval
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