解题样板_阅读理解（十一）个人情感与人际关系类

1、多媒体语篇精读课阅读理解解题样板（十一）山东天成书业有限公司01社会文化类阅读理解解题样板02科技发明类03文学与艺术类04介绍说明类05饮食与健康类06人物故事类07学校生活类08逸闻趣事类09新闻广告类10个人情况和日常活动类11个人情感与人际关系类12生态环保类阅读理解解题样板（十一）个人情感与人际关系类01精读语篇 1 Jimmy is an automotive mechanic, but he lost his job a few months ago. He has a good heart, but always feared applying for a new job. 2

2、 One day, he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview. His appointment was at 10 am and it was already 8：30.While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car. Obviously there was something

3、 wrong with the car. Jimmy immediately went up to lend him a hand. When Jimmy finished working on the car, the old man asked him how much he should pay for the service. Jimmy said there was no need to pay him; he just helped someone in need, and he had to rush for an interview. Then the old man said

4、, “Well, I could take you to the office for your interview. Its the least I could do. Please. I insist.” Jimmy agreed.01精读语篇 3 Upon arrival, Jimmy found a long line of applicants waiting to be interviewed. Jimmy still had some grease on him after the car repair, but he did not have much time to wash

5、 it off or have a change of shirt. One by one, the applicants left the interviewers office with disappointed looks on their faces. Finally his name was called. The interviewer was sitting on a large chair facing the office window. Rocking the chair back and forth, he asked, “Do you really need to be

6、 interviewed？” Jimmys heart sank. “With the way I look now, how could I possibly pass this interview？” he thought to himself. 4 Then the interviewer turned the chair and to Jimmys surprise, it was the old man he helped earlier in the morning. It turned out he was the General Manager of the company.

7、5 “Sorry I had to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into the office. I just know youd be a trustworthy worker. Congratulations！” Jimmy sat down and they shared a cup of well-deserved coffee as he landed hims

8、elf a new job.题目试做56Why did Jimmy apply for a new job?AHe was out of work.BHe was bored with his job.CHe wanted a higher position.DHe hoped to find a better boss.57What did Jimmy see on the way to the interview?AA friends car had a flat tyre.BA wild man was pushing a car.CA terrible car accident hap

9、pened.DAn old mans car broke down.58Why did the old man offer Jimmy a ride?AHe was also to be interviewed.BHe needed a travelling companion.CHe always helped people in need.DHe was thankful to Jimmy.题目试做59How did Jimmy feel on hearing the interviewers question?AHe was sorry for the other applicants.

10、BThere was no hope for him to get the job.CHe regretted helping the old man.DThe interviewer was very rude.60What can we learn from Jimmys experience?AWhere theres a will, theres a way.BA friend in need is a friend indeed.CGood is rewarded with good.DTwo heads are better than one.02读文样板吉米冒着求职面试迟到的危险

11、去帮助一个老人修车，结果证明，他在帮助别人的同时，也帮助了自己。一. 理清文章脉络 1 Jimmy is an automotive mechanic, but he lost his job a few months ago. He has a good heart, but always feared applying for a new job.吉米的情况介绍。02读文样板一. 理清文章脉络 2 One day, he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview. His appointment w

12、as at 10 am and it was already 8：30.While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car. Obviously there was something wrong with the car. Jimmy immediately went up to lend him a hand. When Jimmy finished working on

13、the car, the old man asked him how much he should pay for the service. Jimmy said there was no need to pay him; he just helped someone in need, and he had to rush for an interview. Then the old man said, “Well, I could take you to the office for your interview. Its the least I could do. Please. I in

14、sist.” Jimmy agreed.吉米在求职面试等车时帮助了一位老人修车，并搭乘老人的车去公司面试。02读文样板一. 理清文章脉络 3 Upon arrival, Jimmy found a long line of applicants waiting to be interviewed. Jimmy still had some grease on him after the car repair, but he did not have much time to wash it off or have a change of shirt. One by one, the appli

15、cants left the interviewers office with disappointed looks on their faces. Finally his name was called. The interviewer was sitting on a large chair facing the office window. Rocking the chair back and forth, he asked, “Do you really need to be interviewed？” Jimmys heart sank. “With the way I look n

16、ow, how could I possibly pass this interview？” he thought to himself. 4 Then the interviewer turned the chair and to Jimmys surprise, it was the old man he helped earlier in the morning. It turned out he was the General Manager of the company. 5 “Sorry I had to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sur

17、e I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into the office. I just know youd be a trustworthy worker. Congratulations！” Jimmy sat down and they shared a cup of well-deserved coffee as he landed himself a new job.吉米面试时发现老人便是那家公司的经理，并得到了那份工作。02读文样板二. 破解阅读障

18、碍(一)怎样破解生僻词汇1. automotive adj.汽车的；自动的破解方法利用构词法auto (自动的)motive (发动的)：能自动发动的或提供动力的即自动的或汽车的automotive02读文样板二. 破解阅读障碍(一)怎样破解生僻词汇2. workforce n劳动力；工人总数破解方法利用构词法work (工作)force (力量)：能工作的力量即为劳动力workforce02读文样板二. 破解阅读障碍(一)怎样破解生僻词汇3. land n土地 vt. 成功得到，赢得破解方法熟词新义由语境可知此处是指为自己“赢得”一份工作。While waiting for a bus to

19、 the office where he was supposed to be interviewed, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car.02读文样板二. 破解阅读障碍(二)怎样破解长难句主语省略了he was的状语从句定语从句译文：在等开往他就要去参加面试的公司的公共汽车时，他看到一位老年人正在狠狠地踢他自己的汽车轮胎。谓语宾语While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed, he saw an elde

20、rly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car.While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car.While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the t

21、yre of his car.宾语补足语While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car.While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car.While wa

22、iting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car.1Sorry I had to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into the office.02读文样板二. 破解阅读

23、障碍(二)怎样破解长难句并列分句一宾语从句不定式短语作定语译文：抱歉，我让你久等了，但是我非常肯定我做出了正确的决定，那就是在你走进这个办公室之前我就决定让你成为我们员工中的一分子。并列分句二时间状语从句2Sorry I had to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into the office.Sorry I had to keep you waiting, but I

24、was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into the office.Sorry I had to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into the office.Sorry I had to keep you

25、 waiting, but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into the office.Sorry I had to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into the office.03解题样板5

26、6.吉米为何要找一份新工作？信息源选项特征A.他失业了。B.他讨厌他现在的工作。C.他想要一份更高职位的工作。D.他希望能找到一位更好的老板。分析选A根据第一段第一句中的“but he lost his job a few months ago”可知，吉米找工作是因为他失业了，所以选A。第一段第一句合理推断文中未提及无中生有文中未提及无中生有文中未提及无中生有03解题样板57.吉米在去面试的路上看到了什么？信息源选项特征A.一个朋友的车爆胎了。B.一个疯子正在推他的车。C.一次可怕的车祸。D.一位老人的车坏了。分析选D根据第二段，尤其是其中的“While waiting for .he saw

27、 an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car.Obviously there was something wrong with the car.”可知，他看到一位老人的车出故障了。故选D。第二段张冠李戴第二段曲解文意文中未提及无中生有第二段第四句合理推断03解题样板58.为何这个老人让吉米搭车？信息源选项特征A.他也要参加面试。B.他需要一个旅伴。C.他总是帮助需要帮助的人。D.他感谢吉米。分析选D根据第二段最后老人说的话“Well, I could take you to the office for your interview. I

28、ts the least I could do. Please, I insist.”可知，老人这么做是为了感谢吉米的帮助。故选D。文中未提及无中生有文中未提及无中生有第二段第六句张冠李戴第二段倒数第二句合理推断03解题样板59.吉米在听到面试官的问题时有何感受？信息源选项特征A.他对其他参加面试者感到难过。B.他没有希望得到这份工作。C.他后悔帮了那位老人。D.面试官很粗鲁。分析选B根据第三段中的“Jimmys heart sank. With the way I look now, how could I possibly pass this interview？”可知，吉米觉得自己没有希

29、望通过面试。所以选B。第三段第三句曲解文意第三段第七句合理推断第二段第六句曲解文意文中未提及无中生有03解题样板60.从吉米的经历中我们可以了解到什么？信息源选项特征A.有志者事竟成。B.患难之交见真情。C.好心有好报。D.两人智慧胜一人。分析选C从文中的故事来看，一个人帮助了另外一个陌生人，这个人本来并不需要什么回报，可是他最后却得到了这个陌生人的帮助，由此可以推出“好心有好报”这一结论。故选C。全文曲解文意全文曲解文意最后一段合理推断全文曲解文意04阅读积累一. 考纲重点词汇复现1. apply for2. interview n & v采访；面试；面谈eg. Who will attend the meeting?谁将出席这次会议？申请3. attend v出席；参加；照料4. be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事eg. Some of us insisted that we should have a party at the weekend, yet others insisted that they coul