unit5 Following Fashion时尚

1、UNIT 5追随时尚Lead-in What is fashion?Lead-inWho designed these fashionable goods?Chanel No.5 perfumeSuits and Pea JacketBell Bottom PantsLadies fashionable hatsBoutique of Chanel modesChanels fashion showDesignerName _ Gender _ Nationality _Coco ChanelfemaleFrenchThe four major fashion weeks in the wor

2、ldFamous Fashion Magazinesvogue vg If there is a vogue for something, it is very popular and fashionable. 时尚时尚Vogue is an American fashion and lifestyle magazine that is published monthly in 23 different national and regional editions by Cond Nast.The name Vogue means “style” in French. Vogue was de

3、scribed by book critic Caroline Weber in a December 2006 edition of The New York Times as “the worlds most influential fashion magazine”. VOGUE（美国时尚杂志）VOGUE，是世界上最重要的杂志品牌之一，被公认为全世界最领先的时尚杂志。由全球首屈一指的期刊出版商美国康泰纳仕集团出版发行。创刊于1892年，是世界上历史悠久广受尊崇的一本综合性时尚生活类杂志。杂志内容涉及时装、化妆、美容、健康、娱乐和艺术等各个方面，在美国，被誉为“时尚圣经”。即使在国外久负盛

4、名的Cosmopolitan(中文杂志名“时尚”）也没有达到能够与Vogue同台竞争的水平，而MarieClaire更是没和Vogue在同一层面上，真正与Vogue形成竞争的只有Harpers Bazaar和ELLE，其他杂志根本就很难匹敌。2005年八月,Vogue服饰与美容正式在中国创刊，发行至今深受中国时尚女性喜爱。舒淇登VOGUE百期封面 黑色风暴重现赫本经典 罗马假日Roman HolidayAudrey Hepburn奥黛丽赫本影响并改变了半个多世纪以来人类的审美与时尚潮流：有“时装圣经”之称的时装杂志VOGUE曾以29%的得票率，将她评为“世界时尚名人”第一名。其发言人称，人人都

5、认为奥黛丽赫本高贵而优雅，她的美丽永恒不变；提及时尚，人人都会立刻想起她。她被认为是自然与美的化身；她的性情温和，微笑散发着独特的魅力。因此，时尚杂志ELLE也将赫本评选为“有史以来最美丽女人”第一名The princess Ann in Roman Holiday insisted to cut off her beautiful hair, this small change in reality affected the whole word, now this kind of hair style is named as a Hepburns hair. 蒂凡尼的早餐Breakfast

6、 at Tiffanys赫本头，又名赫本发型、高贵盘发、新娘盘发，指奥黛丽赫本在蒂凡尼的早餐中，穿小黑裙戴珍珠项链叼烟斗的那个盘发发型。与赫本本人一样，这款赫本头已成为了简单、高贵的代名词，成为新娘们的首选发型。Famous Fashion MagazinesHarpers BazaarisanAmericanwomensfashion magazine,firstpublishedin1867.HarpersBazaarispublishedbyHearstand,asamagazine,considersitselftobethestyleresourcefor“womenwhoareth

7、efirsttobuythebest,fromcasualtocouture.”Aimedatmembersoftheupper-middle and upper classes,Bazaarassemblesphotographers,artists,designersandwriterstodeliverperspectivesintotheworldoffashion,beautyandpopularcultureonamonthlybasis.时尚芭莎是一本服务于中国精英女性阶层的时尚杂志,传播来自时装、美和女性的力量。她不仅提供最新的时尚资讯；精辟的流行趋势报道；最受关注的人物专访和

8、女性话题; 还时刻与读者分享着当代女性生活的乐趣和智慧做个现代、优雅代言人。中文名称: 时尚芭莎 外文名称: Harpers Bazaar主办单位: 中国纺织品进出口总公司出版社; 中国时装杂志社杀马特 smart 杀马特起源于20世纪70年代的朋克 (Punk)文化。非主流 FZL, Non-conformity Style Icons Asia 2016宋仲基李易峰Is it fashion, too?Text AText AUseful Expressionsconsist of 由组成except for 除之外have something to do with 与有关be in fa

9、vor 受关注；得到青睐sum sb./sth. up 总结，概括above all 首先，尤其是go out of fashion 不再流行bind with 给镶边refer to sb./sth. as 把说成是1. fashion n. 时尚，时装时尚，时装 adj. fashionablee.g.Jeans are still in fashion. 牛仔裤仍然牛仔裤仍然流行。流行。Some styles never go out of fashion.有些式样永远不会过时。有些式样永远不会过时。 III. Presentation Usage of wordsUsage of ke

10、y words2. significant adj. 重要的，显著的重要的，显著的 n. significancee.g.Foodsthatofferasignificant amount ofprotein.富含蛋白质的食物。富含蛋白质的食物。 III. Presentation Usage of wordsUsage of key words3 assistant n. 助手，店员助手，店员 v. assist n. assistancee.g.The shop assistant is serving a customer.店员正在接待一名顾客。店员正在接待一名顾客。 III. Pres

11、entation Usage of wordsUsage of key words4. elegance n. 高雅高雅 adj. elegante.g.Ithasbeenabeaconofelegance.它成为了优雅的指向标。它成为了优雅的指向标。 III. Presentation Usage of wordsUsage of key words5. innovation n. 创新，革新，改革创新，革新，改革 v. innovatee.g.Ourdiscussiontodaywillcentreontechnical innovation.今天重点讨论技术革新问题。今天重点讨论技术革新

12、问题。 III. Presentation Usage of wordsUsage of key words6 predict v. 预言，预测，预料预言，预测，预料 n. prediction adj. predictable可预见的可预见的e.g.Nobody couldpredictthe outcome.谁也无法预料结果如何。谁也无法预料结果如何。 III. Presentation Usage of wordsUsage of key words7. consist of = be made upof = be composed of 由由组成组成e.g.Waterissaidtoc

13、onsistofoxygen andhydrogen.据说水由氢和氧合成。据说水由氢和氧合成。 III. Presentation Usage of wordsUsage of key words8. have something to do with 与与有关有关 have nothing to do with 与与无关无关 III. Presentation Usage of wordsUsage of key words9. above all = first of all 首先首先，尤其是尤其是e.g.Youmustkeepinmindthat,aboveall,yourunivers

14、itytrainingisapreparationfor yourfuturecareer.你首先应该牢记的一点是：你大学阶段的训你首先应该牢记的一点是：你大学阶段的训练是为你将来的职业生涯做准备的。练是为你将来的职业生涯做准备的。 III. Presentation Usage of wordsUsage of key wordsII. Pre-readingStructure of the Text: 4 paragraphslPara.1 How did Coco Chanel become a fashion icon?lPara.2 An innovation of Coco Cha

15、nel herself and the Chanel style. lPara.3 Coco Chanel brought her style to eternity. lPara.4 The achievement of Coco Chanel Coco Chanelthe Most Beautiful and Successful Woman in the Fashion World1 There is no question in the fashion world that the most significant designer of the 20th century world

16、is Coco Chanel. Coco Chanel was born in France in 1883. At eighteen, Chanel worked as an assistant at a tailoring shop but expected to be a music hall performer. Later, she opened a small shop to sell fashionable hats to ladies. As her business grew she became a dressmaker and created her own style

17、in clothing. The Chanel style has everything to do with elegance, comfort, ease and practicality. Among her design innovations, her trademarks were the use of jersey, and imitation jewelry, consisting of pearl ropes and colored crystal hanging around her neck. In 1926, she introduced the “little bla

18、ck dress” for the first time. This color had been in favor (except for mourning) since 15th century Spain. “Vogue” predicted it would not only be the dress of the decade, but for the first time, used the word “ford” in describing it. In the fashion industry, the word “ford” means that the style will

19、 be worn by millionsi.e., everybodys dress.1. 毫无疑问，可可毫无疑问，可可夏奈尔理所当然是夏奈尔理所当然是20 世纪世界时装界最重要世纪世界时装界最重要的设计师。加布里埃尔的设计师。加布里埃尔可可可可夏奈尔夏奈尔1883 年年8 月月19 日生于法国。日生于法国。18 岁时，夏奈尔离开修道院自谋生路。开始在一个缝纫店里当帮工，岁时，夏奈尔离开修道院自谋生路。开始在一个缝纫店里当帮工，但她希望能成为一名歌唱家。后来，她开设了一间专营女帽的小店。但她希望能成为一名歌唱家。后来，她开设了一间专营女帽的小店。由于生意兴隆，她就开始制作具有独特风格的时装出售

20、。夏奈尔风由于生意兴隆，她就开始制作具有独特风格的时装出售。夏奈尔风格套装优雅、舒适、简洁、实用。她的设计创意中最具代表性的就格套装优雅、舒适、简洁、实用。她的设计创意中最具代表性的就是针织毛衫的设计和仿珠宝首饰的运用，包括将珍珠项链和彩色人是针织毛衫的设计和仿珠宝首饰的运用，包括将珍珠项链和彩色人造宝石挂在胸前。造宝石挂在胸前。1926 年，她推出年，她推出“黑色小套装黑色小套装”，打破了自，打破了自15 世世纪西班牙时期以来，黑色只能作为哀悼色的陈规。纪西班牙时期以来，黑色只能作为哀悼色的陈规。Vogue 不仅预言不仅预言这种款式将至少流行十年，而且第一次用了这种款式将至少流行十年，而且第

21、一次用了“ford”这个词来形容这个词来形容它。在时装界，它。在时装界，“ford”一词用来形容销售量高达数百万的款式一词用来形容销售量高达数百万的款式那就是人人都爱穿。那就是人人都爱穿。ease iz: v. 减轻，缓和；使安心减轻，缓和；使安心 n. 轻松，舒适；安逸，悠闲轻松，舒适；安逸，悠闲be at ease; feel at easebe at ease; feel at ease: If you areat ease, you are feeling confident and relaxed. 放松的; 自在的If you areill at easeill at ease,

22、you feel somewhat uncomfortable, anxious, or worried. 不舒适; 不自在A little black dress (LBD) is a black evening or cocktail dress, cut simply and often quite short. Fashion historians ascribe the origins of the little black dress to the 1920s designs of Coco Chanel and Jean Patou intended to be long-las

23、ting, versatile, affordable, accessible to the widest market possible and in a neutral colour. Its ubiquity is such that it is often simply referred to as the LBD.The little black dress is considered essential to a complete wardrobe by many women and fashion observers, who believe it a rule of fashi

24、on that every woman should own a simple, elegant black dress that can be dressed up or down depending on the occasion.The black Givenchy dress of Audrey Hepburn as Holly Golightly in Breakfast at Tiffanys, designed by Hubert de Givenchy, epitomized the standard for wearing little black dresses acces

25、sorized with pearls (together called basic black), as was frequently seen throughout the early 1960s. The dress set a record in 2006 when it was auctioned for 410,000, six times its original estimate.Famous little black dress2 Chanel bobbed her hair, and so did most of the western world; she dared t

26、o wear pants copied somewhat after a sailors; she tanned her skin in the Mediterranean sun. But perhaps her most enduring legacy is the Chanel suita simple, cropped jacket usually bound with braids, soutache, or ribbons, open and unbuttoned, with a soft, straight, or pleated skirt. This style was fr

27、esh and new in 1925 as it was in the late 1990s，copied by almost every designer in the world at one time or another.2. 夏奈尔将自己的头发剪短，大多数西方妇女竞相效夏奈尔将自己的头发剪短，大多数西方妇女竞相效仿。她敢于穿裤子，有点像水兵们穿的那种款式。她让皮仿。她敢于穿裤子，有点像水兵们穿的那种款式。她让皮肤在地中海的阳光下晒黑。然而，她留给后人最宝贵的遗肤在地中海的阳光下晒黑。然而，她留给后人最宝贵的遗产却是夏奈尔套装产却是夏奈尔套装一种简朴的短装，用纺织带、羊毛一种简朴的短

28、装，用纺织带、羊毛编制带、锻带镶边，敞开纽扣，配条柔顺的直筒裙或百褶编制带、锻带镶边，敞开纽扣，配条柔顺的直筒裙或百褶裙。这种套装从裙。这种套装从1925 年开始一直到年开始一直到90 年代仍然保持着新年代仍然保持着新颖的特色，全世界几乎每一位设计师都曾在不同的时期模颖的特色，全世界几乎每一位设计师都曾在不同的时期模仿过她的设计。仿过她的设计。水手裤，有阔腿、直筒以及背带裤式样等各种样式。水手裤的最大特点就是宽大的裤管以及前裆和左右的纽扣设计，据说是方便海上行船的水手一旦要跳入海中，一下子就能脱掉裤子。Sailor PantsSailor PantsBraidsIII. Presentatio

29、nReading comprehension (P1-P2) Read Para 1 to 2 and answer the following questions with no more than 3 words. 1)What do you think of Coco Chanel?She is the_ of the 20th century world. 2) Chanel style has everything to do with _and practicality. Read the 2 passages and do the exercises.Read Para 1 to

30、 2 and answer the following questions with no more than 3 words.3) What does “ford” mean in the fashion industry?It means the style will be_. 4) what is the most enduring legacy of Coco Chanel . It is _. III. PresentationTranslation (P1-P2) Choose the best Chinese version (1)The Chanel style has eve

31、rything to do with elegance, comfort, ease and practicality. A. 夏奈儿风格套装都是优雅、舒适、简洁、实用。 B. 夏奈儿风格套装的一切都和优美、舒服、简单、实用相联系。 C. 每一件夏奈尔风格的套装都和优雅、舒适、简单、实用有关。 D. 夏奈儿风格套装都是优雅、舒适、简单、实用的理念来制作。 Note: elegance, comfort, ease , practicality四个单词为同一成分四个单词为同一成分III. PresentationTranslation (P1-P2) (2) This style was fre

32、sh and new in 1925 as it was in the late 1990s，copied by almost every designer in the world at one time or another. A A. .这种套装从这种套装从1925 1925 年开始一直到年开始一直到90 90 年代仍然保持着新颖的特色，年代仍然保持着新颖的特色， 全世界几乎每一位设计师都曾在不同的时期模仿过她的设计。全世界几乎每一位设计师都曾在不同的时期模仿过她的设计。 B.B.这种套装从这种套装从1925 1925 年和年和90 90 年代都保持着新颖，全世界每一位设年代都保持着新颖

33、，全世界每一位设 计师都曾在不同的时期模仿过她的设计。计师都曾在不同的时期模仿过她的设计。 C.C.这种套装从这种套装从1925 1925 年开始一直到年开始一直到9090年代仍然保持着新鲜，她几乎年代仍然保持着新鲜，她几乎 还模仿过全世界不同时期的设计师的作品。还模仿过全世界不同时期的设计师的作品。 D.D.这种套装从这种套装从1925 1925 年和年和90 90 年代都保持着新颖的特色，她几乎年代都保持着新颖的特色，她几乎 还模仿过全世界不同时期的设计师的作品。还模仿过全世界不同时期的设计师的作品。 note: in 1925 as it was in the late 1990s表示在

34、这一段时间内表示在这一段时间内 copied copied 是过去分词，表示被动，是过去分词，表示被动，Language PointsThe Chanel style has everything to do with elegance, comfort, ease and practicality.have something/everything/nothing to do with: 和有关/无关Examples:Five men were found to have everything to do with the gang fight.1) 他被释放了，因为他和这桩犯罪事件无关。H

35、e was set free because he had nothing to do with the crime.Practice:2. and imitation jewelry, consisting of pearl ropes and colored crystal hanging around her neck.consist of; be composed of; be made up of 由组成；由构成Examples: Our condominium complex consists of 24 buildings.1）他们的日常饮食以蔬菜为主。Their diet co

36、nsists largely of vegetables.Practice:Language Points3. This color had been in favor (except for mourning) since 15th century Spain.be in /out of favor (with sb.) ：（不）受关注；得（不）到青睐Examples: Nowadays this fashion is in favor with young people.Practice:1）现在年轻人青睐戴大大的墨镜。）现在年轻人青睐戴大大的墨镜。Large sun-glasses ar

37、e now in favor with young people.Language Points except for:（用于所言不包括的人或事物前） 除之外Examples: Your composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes.Practice:1）我除了短袜什么都没穿。I had nothing on except for my socks.Language Points 3 At the beginning of World War II, she closed her house. She had no plans t

38、o reopen after the war, but she reopened in 1954. Once again, her designs sold like hot cakes. It is hard to believe that a seventy-one year old woman could reconquer the tough fashion world, but such was the case. Until her death in 1970, she kept at her drawing board, turning out one collection af

39、ter another. Her last collection was as welcomed as her first. She captured the spirit of a century. Perhaps her own words sum her life up best: speaking in the third person, she said “Chanel, above all else, is a style. Fashion, you see, goes out of fashion. Style, never.” 4 Coco Chanel was believe

40、d that if function came first, beauty would follow, and then fashion. This woman with a quick mind brought together looking smart and being smart. George Bernard Shaw referred to Chanel as one of the two most important women in the world (the other being Marie Curie).3. 第二次世界大战初期，她关闭了时装屋。但是她还是于第二次世界

41、大战初期，她关闭了时装屋。但是她还是于1954 年重年重新开张。数月后，她的销售就像卖热蛋糕一样走俏。简直难以相信，一新开张。数月后，她的销售就像卖热蛋糕一样走俏。简直难以相信，一位位71 岁的老太太竟能重新主宰挑剔的时装界。然而事实的确如此。她不岁的老太太竟能重新主宰挑剔的时装界。然而事实的确如此。她不停地伏案工作，创造出一个又一个系列，直到她停地伏案工作，创造出一个又一个系列，直到她1970 年去世时为止。她年去世时为止。她的最后一个系列如同第一个系列一样深受大众欢迎。她把握住了一个世的最后一个系列如同第一个系列一样深受大众欢迎。她把握住了一个世纪的精神。也许她自己的话是对她一生最好的概括

42、，站在第三人称的角纪的精神。也许她自己的话是对她一生最好的概括，站在第三人称的角度，她说：度，她说：“夏奈尔的创作风格高于一切，时尚将随着时间的流逝而消夏奈尔的创作风格高于一切，时尚将随着时间的流逝而消失，而风格却是永存的。失，而风格却是永存的。”4. 可可可可夏奈尔将服装的实用性、装饰性及时代感融为一体。她才思敏捷、夏奈尔将服装的实用性、装饰性及时代感融为一体。她才思敏捷、美丽聪慧、精明能干。乔治美丽聪慧、精明能干。乔治萧伯纳曾称赞她是世界上两位最有贡献的女萧伯纳曾称赞她是世界上两位最有贡献的女性之一（另一位是玛丽性之一（另一位是玛丽居里夫人）。居里夫人）。drawing boardGeor

43、ge Bernard Shaw窈窕淑女（My Fair Lady）改编自萧伯纳的戏剧剧作卖花女（Pygmalion），该影片由华纳兄弟影业于1964年出品，奥黛丽赫本、雷克斯哈里森等主演。影片讲述下层阶级卖花女（赫本饰）被中产阶层语言学教授Higgins改造成优雅贵妇的故事，从头至尾洋溢着幽默和雅趣，片中有大量经典歌曲，奥黛丽赫本的表演令影片闪耀特别的光彩。影片于1964年公映，一举赢得当年奥斯卡最佳影片奖在内的奥斯卡8项大奖以及金球奖最佳导演奖、最佳男主角奖等二十余项大奖。III. PresentationTranslation (P3-P4) Choose the best Chinese

44、 version (1)She kept at her drawing board, turning out one collection after another. A. 她坚持创作，创造出一个又一个作品集。 B. 她保存着她的画板，证明了一个又一个的奇迹。 C. 她坚持在画板上工作，画出一个又一个画集。 D. 她不停伏案工作，创作出一个又一个系列。 Note: 根据课文内容，根据课文内容，collection在这里翻译为系列在这里翻译为系列III. PresentationTranslation (P3-P4) Choose the best Chinese version (2) Ch

45、anel, above all else, is a style. Fashion, you see, goes out of fashion. Style, never. A. 首先夏奈儿是一种风格。时尚出自于时尚，而风格不是。 B. 夏奈儿的风格胜于其他的一切。时装是会过时的，而风格则不会。 C. 夏奈儿的创作风格高于一切。时尚随着时间的流逝而消失，而 风格是永存的。 D. 夏奈儿，首先是创作风格。时尚过时了，而风格永不过时。 Note: above all else在这里的意思是高于其他的一切，而在这里的意思是高于其他的一切，而 fashion则则 应该翻译为时尚应该翻译为时尚III.

46、PresentationTranslation (P3-P4) Choose the best Chinese version (3) Coco Chanel was believed that if function came first, beauty would follow, and then fashion . A. 可可夏奈儿认为，服装的实用第一，装饰第二，时代感第三。 B. 可可夏奈尔将服装的实用性、装饰性及时代感融为一体。 C. 可可夏奈儿被认为是把服装的实用性装饰性和时代感结合得很好。 D. 人们认为可可 夏奈儿的服装，实用第一，装饰第二，时代感第三。 III. Presen

47、tationTranslation (P3-P4) Choose the best Chinese version(4) This woman with a quick mind brought together looking smart and being smart. A. 她反应灵敏，聪明伶俐，美丽动人。 B. 她才思敏捷，美丽聪慧，精明能干。 C.她头脑灵活，楚楚动人，勤俭持家。 D.她机敏灵活，形貌姣好，勤奋工作。 Note: looking smart 指的是外貌上的美丽，而指的是外貌上的美丽，而 being smart指的是内在的精明能干指的是内在的精明能干4. Perhaps

48、 her own words sum her life up best: .sum sb./sth. up : 概括、总结人或事Examples: Hill was able to sum up the citys policy in one sentence.Language Points 懒到家了这大体就是他的真实写照。Totally lazythat just sums him up.Practice:5. George Bernard Shaw referred to Chanel as one of the two most important women in the world

49、(the other being Marie Curie).refer to sb./sth. as.: 把人/事说成是Examples: We refer to Mr. Smith as the best teacher in our college.Language Points 我们把电脑说成是现代文明的劳动工具之一。我们把电脑说成是现代文明的劳动工具之一。We refer to computer as one of the working tools of modern civilization.Text-related exercisesTask 1: Choose the best

50、 answer.1. The IT company _ six departments and three offices.2. He comes to see me every day _ when he is occupied with something important.A. is consisted of B. consists ofC. is consisted with D. consists withA. except B. except forC. except to D. except thatBDText-related exercisesTask 1: Choose the best answer.3. The company profits _ by 5% last year.4. Whenever I am in your home, I always feel _ ease.A. rose B. becameC. g