第二部分学生作业手册Module6WarandPeace外研版选修6

1、Module 6 War and Peace1 .单词拼写1. To the doctor's surprise , the cancer cells have（入侵）other partsof the old man's body besides his stomach.2. The medical group had to（放弃）their research on cloning for lackof funds and support.3. The fire fighter lost his life when trying to （营救）a child from the

2、 big fire.4. Weare not only （震惊的）at the terrible working conditions , but also moved by the worker's spirit.5. Some soldiers were killed and some got seriously（受伤）in the battle.6. Driving again after his accident must have taken a lot of（勇气）.7. Parents often make（ 牺牲）for their children.8. She kn

3、ew that society would（ 谴责）her for leaving her children.9. The striking office workers have（占据）the whole building.10. He（最终）escaped and made his way back to England.答案：1.invaded 2.abandon 3.rescue 4.shocked 5.wounded 6.courage7.sacrifice 8.condemn 9.occupied10. eventuallyn.根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空despite

4、 , worthwhile , view , operation , pick up, astonishment , company , disagree , last , hungry and tired1. I a magazine and looked through it.2. The water supply should another 48 hours.3. Ask the to put you through.4. Just because we've had a few, it doesn't mean wearen't still friends.5

5、. His on the subject were well-known.6. He is coming with me for.7. It's to discuss the problem again.8. To my, he started to cry.9. He arrived home after a day's work,.10. the traffic jam, he arrived here on time.答案：1.picked up 2.last 3.operator 4.disagreements5.views pany 7.worthwhile8.ast

6、onishment9.hungry and tired 10.Despite. 单项填空11. The plan was when it was discovered just how much the scheme wouldcost.A releasedB desertedC resignedD abandoned答案： D abandon 指因外界压力和影响而放弃自己负有责任或感兴趣的东西；desert常指通过离开的方式放弃，意为“抛弃”， “废弃”； release “解除， 免除”； resign “辞职”。故选 D。12. Mary is the translation of a

7、French novel.A engaged withB busy inC absorbed toD occupied with答案： D 表示忙于某事可用：be engaged in, be busy with sth./be busy in doing,be absorbed in (doing) sth. ， be occupied with sth. ，根据句意及选项的结构可知，答案为D。13. The lifeboats were sent to the sailors the sinking ship.A rescue; fromB throw; onC treat; asD ca

8、rry; into答案：A rescuefrom"把从中营救出来”。句意：这些救生船被派去营救正在下沉的船上的船员。only thirty minutes.14. The evening news comes on at seven o'clock andA keepsB continuesD lastsC finishes答案：D动词辨析题。keep “保持"；continue “继续" ；finish "完成 (不接时间段 ) ”； last “持续”。句意：晚间新闻七点开始并且仅持续半小时。所以答案为D。5 There was nothin

9、gview on the desert.AinC in theB onD on the答案： A in view “在视野中”； on view “在展览 / 陈列”，属固定短语，据句意应选A,表示在视野中。6 Sorry, I didn't realize you had in your house with you.A a companyB companyC companiesD the company答案： B 句意：不好意思，我原不知道你家里有客人。company 表示“客人”为不可数名词，此处不属特指，故答案为B。7 being busy, I am still workin

10、g hard on my writing and I am pleased to announce that I will have a new book published soon.A DespiteC But for8 BesidesD Due to答案： A despite “尽管”，是介词，由 busy 与 still working hard 可知前后为转折 关系。besides "除外还有"；but for"要不是"；due to "由于，因为"，均不合句意。8Have you received Jack's p

11、lan? Yes, but I don't think .A it is worth being considered8. it is worthy be consideredC it is worth consideredD it is worthwhile to consider it答案：D It is worthwhile to do/doing固定句型，” 是值得做的“；A项应用主动式 considering , B项be前应加to ; C项considered 应为considering 。所以答案 为 D。9. The teacher's words were a

12、 great to him. And he decided to work hard.B encouragingD braveryA encouragementC discouragement答案： A 前句的句意：老师的话对他来说是个很大的鼓励。encouragement n. “鼓励”。在这里为抽象名词具体化，“起激励作用的事物”。10. She gave him the overcoat, to be of service.A anxiouslyB anxiousC anxietyD anger答案： B 句意：她把大衣给他，很愿意为他服务。anxious 是说明主语she 的状况，为形

13、容词作状语。A项是修饰动词的；C项是名词不可作状语；D项是名词，在语法上更是讲不通。11. （2011 浙江舟山中学期中）Students were to hear that they would havea three-day holiday.A a little more than gladB more than a little gladC glad more than a littleD more than glad a little答案：B句意：学生们听说要放假三天，非常高兴。此处 more than表示“非常”， 用来修饰形容词或者副词。12. （2011 福建福州三中高三月考）I

14、f you let challenges stimulate annoyyou, much more can be accomplished than you thought possible.A. more thanB. other thanC. less thanD. rather than答案：D句意：如果你让挑战激励你，而不是烦扰你，你取得的成就就会比你想象的 更大。rather than表示“而不是”。前三项分别表示“超过”；“除了之外”；“少 于”。13. （2011 江苏苏州中学高三期中）More than one student, along with some parents

15、,quizzed for information on the reference book so far.A. wasB. wereC. have beenD. has been答案：D句意：到目前为止，很多学生和一些家长已经接受了关于参考书信息的小测 验。along with some parents是介词短语充当后置定语，所以谓语动词要和前面的morethan one student保持一致。"more than one +单数名词”虽然表示的是复数意义，但是谓语动词要用单数形式。14. （2011 湖南长郡中学高三月考）Learning a language is certa

16、inly justmemorizing words, phrases and structures.A. rather thanB. other thanC. more thanD. no more than答案：C句意：学习一门语言当然不仅仅是记忆单词、词组和结构。此处more than “不仅仅“。rather than "而不是"；other than ”除了 之外“； no more than 表示 “仅 仅”。15. It wasn't to write it all out again and the time wasn't enough for

17、 us at that time.A. worthwhileB. worthC. worthyD. to worth答案：A It is worthwhile to do sth."干某事是值得的“。W.完形填空Try It a Different WayBobby Moresco grew up in New York's Hell's Kitchen, a tough working-classneighborhood on Manhattan's West Side. By tradition he _1_ have been, like his fat

18、her or like most of his childhood pals, a construction worker or a policeman.But he wanted _2_. Attracted by the bright lights from the time Bobby was a teen, he tried to act. "I wasn't a _3_ actor, but I had a driving need to do something 4 with my life , " he says.He moved to Hollywo

19、od, promising to find his _5_ .But he didn't make _6_.For almost 10 years, he drove a taxi and worked as a waiter, _7_ at an actors' workshop opened in Hollywood. But Moresco kept working at his _8_ career. _In 1983 his younger brother was murdered in a mob-linked killing. Moresco moved back

20、 to his _9_ neighborhood. In 1988 he finally wrote a play that was _10_ to his life, called Half - Deserted Streets; it was based on his brother's _11_ and staged at a small theater. A Hollywood producer_12_ to seeJt and asked him to work on a screenplay.His 13 grew, and he got enough assignment

21、s to move back to Hollywood. However, it was never easy. By 2003, he was 14 out of work and out of cash 15 he got a call from Paul Haggis, a director who had befriended him. The two worked on the script（ 戏剧的脚本）but every studio 16 it down. Moresco believed so 17 in the script that he borrowed money,

22、and sold his house. At last the writers found an independent film producer who would take a chance.The movie, Crash,18 into the theaters in May 2005, and quietly became botha hit and a critical success. It wonthree Academy Awards Best Picture, Best FilmEditing and Best Writing.At the age of 54, Bobb

23、y Moresco became an 19 success."If you have somethingyou want to do in life, don't _20_ the problems, “ he says, “think about theways to get it done. ”1. A.mustB. shouldC. canD. need答案：B因为他出身于普通工人家庭，按照父亲和周边伙伴们的发展轨迹，他也应该 只能当建筑工人或警察。should have been 表示“本应该是"。2. A.overB.offC.outD.up答案：C 他

24、想摆脱自己的宿命，也就是说他想闯出来。选择 out可表示这层意思。3. A.simpleB.strictC.firmD.good答案：D从转折连词but及下文可知，他的演艺生涯一直不成功，因此此处表示他自 认为不是一个“好”演员。4 A.differentB impressiveC effectiveD special答案： A 虽然不是一个好的演员，但他还是希望能改变自己的人生，做一些与众不同different 意为“不同的”。5 A.occasionB treasureC fortuneD possibility答案： C 为了实现自己的夙愿，他去了好莱坞碰运气。find one'

25、s fortune 意为“碰运气”。6 A.itBoneCthisDthat答案： A make it 是固定用法，有“获得成功”之意。7 A.gatheringBentertainingCpracticingDvolunteering答案： D 因为太想当一名演员，所以他自愿在好莱坞的一个演员工作室工作。volunteer意为“自愿效劳”。8 A.affordedB chosenC respectedD offered答案： B 尽管他当时做的工作很辛苦，但他仍然执着于自己选择(choose) 的事业。afford “给予，提供”， respect “尊敬”， offer “提供”，均与上下

26、文语境不符。9 A.earlyB only语境。巧做某事”。C oldD new答案： C 由于弟弟被谋杀，他回到了原来的街区。10 A.turnedC belonged答案： D 这里是指他写了一部与他自己生活有关的戏剧。、八? 有关old 意为“原来的，旧的”，符合B pointedD relatedbe related to.表示11 A.arrestingBinjuringC killingDshooting答案： C 本段第一句已经谈到他的弟弟被谋杀，此处选择killing 即指此事。12 A.advisedBhappenedC intendedD planned答案： B 这里是指

27、好莱坞的一个制片人碰巧看到了这部戏。happen to do sth. 意为“碰B ambition13 A.influenceC successD reputation答案：D 这里是指他渐渐有了名气。reputation 意为“名气， 名望”。 influence “影” ambition “雄心”，success “成功”，均不符合文意。14 A.againBevenC finallyDstill答案：A 上文谈到他失业过一次，因此这次是“再一次”失业。15 A.beforeBwhenC sinceD while答案： B 他正处于穷困潦倒之中，就在这时他接到了导演Paul Haggis

28、 的电话。when表示“正当这时”。16 A.letB lookedC tookD turned答案： D 他们二人合作创作了剧本，但每一个摄影室都拒绝接拍。turn down 有“拒绝，驳回”之意。17 A.stronglyB hardlyC deeplyD bravely答案： A 尽管剧本被一次次驳回，但他对自己的作品还是有着强烈的信心。strongly可反映出他坚强的信念。18 A.movedB slippedC fellD put答案： B 由本句中的quietly 可判断，他的电影溜进了各大影院，于悄然之间获得了成功。 slip into 意为“溜进”。19 A.effortles

29、sB enjoyableC overnightD desirable答案： C 这里是指他一举成名。overnight 作形容词时意为“突然的，极快的”。20 A.think aboutB adjust toC get throughD deal with答案： A Bobby Moresco 在此分享了他的成功经验：如果你想在人生中做点什么事情， 不要考虑(think about) 有什么困难，而是想想怎样才能做到。V .阅读理解Jeanette Rankin was born on a ranch in Montana, USA in 1882. In those days, Montan

30、a was still a frontier stale, and life there was hard. Men and women shared the difficult outdoor work. But young Jeanette noticed men and womenwere not equal in many ways. For instance, at election time, womenwere not allowed to vote. Jeanette thought this was not fair, and several years later ， af

31、ter graduating from college, she realized how to help change the situation.First, she joined with other women, and gave speeches through the state.Thanks to their years of efforts, Montana womenwere finally allowed to vote. This experience changed Jeanette's life. She wanted to work for the welf

32、are of womenand children everywhere. She was now well known throughout Montana, so she decided to run for the US Congress. In 1916, she became the first womanin the Congress of the United States.Just six days after Rankin first attended Congress in 1917, American President Wilson called for a vote t

33、o go to war against Germany, as German submarines （潜水艇 ） attacked American ships during World War I. When Jeanette was called upontovote ， she said ，“ I want to stand by my country, but I cannot vote for war. I vote no. ” Forty-nine other congress members also voted no ， but she was the person who w

34、as criticized most. Newspapers said her decision came from weakness and she was anti-American.In the Second World War, Japanese warplanes attacked the American base at Pearl Harbor in 1941. The time came again for the USCongress membersto vote for or against going to war. Everyone was waiting for Je

35、anette Rankin to vote, who rose and said, “ As a woman, I can't go to war, so I refuse to send anyone else ” .Out of 471 members, she was the only member who voted against war. After that, she received thousands of letters. Most people criticized her, but some praised her for her courage.Shortly

36、 before she died in 1973, she was asked if she regretted voting “ no”to the two wars. “ Never，”she answered. “ If you are against war, you're againstwar regardless of what happens. ”Today, in the US Congress Building, there is a statue of Jeanette Rankin.On the base of the statue are her words:“ I cannot vote f