MapServer配置以及地图发布Windows下

1、MapServer配置以及地图发布*本教程以WIN7X64操作系统为例。服务器ms4w_3.0.6文本编辑器VisualStudioCode0.5地图编辑工具使用QGIS单纯只是发布地图不需要安装）一、MapServer安装配置MS4WibMapServerwindows下的安装程序官方地址为：/ms4w/下载地址为：ime=1437983098&sign=FDTAXGERLBH-DCb740ccc5511e5e8fedcff06b081203-piYW9glHeiaI0k%2F8rXHea6U3sA4%3D&to=qb&fm

2、=Qin,B,G,ny&sta_dx=47&sta_cs=0&sta_ft=zip&sta_ct=0&fm2=Qingdao,B,G,ny&newver=1&newfm=1&secfm=1&flow_ver=3&pkey=1400bd2fb63bec6c7c2956ff395403b34fa88199cba7000002edc4df&sl=79822927&expires=8h&rt=pr&r=277943721&mlogid=4137206892&vuk=89067

3、8271&vbdid=3890359460&fin=ms4w_3.0.6.zip&fn=ms4w_3.0.6.zip&slt=pm&uta=0&rtype=1&iv=0解压到相关目录这里直接解压到D盘系统目录结果如下:b-本&?1邕品I,rrN.L.VBt-5<lfifflfttiiMIflUJ4IHIIWi&S”电站肛中,个拳.步也支5宫绿修案三案大小上下录i-4扭30，”门用11钟海文仲共上白口口52013口曰1M23ZW3E£工松上i.d-sts2017/2521蚱事t.rtc20V9-22文汇主=不

4、gdaldoLa出均3田如失gdalpudifH为£5/?m1弓用如失hred.d乳刖闭15批2E一夏片201灯?间1%价之户北士招西卢h"由划5/羽715阴文杵吉保亭lbimp再1WZ7，时文传关Llook式15/7/7715M王君浜*计算忙Mjipacbe-ririail.kaA2007；9/102啊Vr*dmn记至H?ioapache-re-startajtooyyg/iD2-CiWWrdowsft：田1KB*_ipacbc-urinsSa.ht司07划10N&的Widcw史林塔1K£.HISTORV.tsa.2Ql2J5/2b1L50乂*JtijH

5、26KB_LUHNHtd刘1却加14314KB.HIADMEJNSTALLhln420133X1SH2html723Hf*D*EJW5T*IJLM券i却呈茂1M1-r.；|iKQTipwrv5初举WU吹懦TmKQHE.KUVtRSIQNiWRQU'5出i1q婢Sr*irSi1K5切换到目录命令行进入解压后的目录执行apache-installNETHELPMSG3457呵呵80端口被占用了修改apache端口为8001（因为我的81端口也占了这里根据个人喜好而定）文嚼旧讲工；I*iD耳浦汨）1*打并72整is,4*大小bTRh*bZle201/2711百湮MEk,亡血点331*7/27

6、IE54a文生衮.卢，：一-甘苻MgimJ2fliyj/2J1&43文件卖!_chjf&etcorv12/1/317聿1cmrv之件2K.B,华ILHlpdiCTnnfEWgl151&GP文件却。s期一nMicrnirnp.tTpei-oen£s.cM301J/1/S”销而5'6U址20W12/SIfiiQl中=KRKa*LUP，啤，X耳14MS1KB10KBI；ieJ=玉.、计5；机MHpd.tonf年土习币血外片22151513湮曰时2Q17715xCXJNF文衅丈小134HB端口修改为8001或者其他未占用的端口重新执行apache-instal

7、l安装就OK了在IE或其他浏览器中访问:8001/cgi-bin/mapserv.exew宜件Vfi哪11AWHiQ一口算4-O。”01M1pj7l27JQLCilJOOli''；酬由in/E-MewIM，t-殳金OiwWLk.eio,i«OL工+Ndguer*'icf口呜口白t肥心春土以'廊泞=5*71尤!久口bjTe唾叮手Noqueryinformationtodecode.QUERY_STRINSGset,butempty.说明安装成功但是地图是空的接下来就要进行配置二、地图配置（MapFile配置）进入D:ms4w

8、toolsgdal-ogr执行ogrinfoD:ms4wdatayulinogrinfo信息主要用于查看shpfile等图层信息拷贝D:ms4wApachecgi-bin目录下的gdal19.dll,xerces-c_3_1,dlllibexpat.dlllibpq.dlllti_lidar_dsdk.dlllti_dsdk.dllcfitsio.dllnetcdf.dllgeotiff.dlllibtiff.dllzlibwapi.dlljbig1.dllspatialite.dllproj.dllgeos_c.dlliconv.dlllibmysql.dllhdf5dll.dllszlib

9、dll.dlllibcurl.dlllibeay32,dllssleay32.dllFileGDBAPI.dll具体直接在根目录下搜I能蛟慢。皿口小清单击洸局?连!累弓匕卷xercesHZ.S.l.dllD：Vn54wApacbecgi-bln到D:ms4wtoolsgdal-ogr拷贝完成后再执行ogrinfoD:ms4wApachehtdocsYLDataogrinfoD:ms4wApachehtdocsYLDataqgis下载地址http:/download.osgeo.Org/qgis/win32/QGIS-OSGeo4W-2.8.2-1-Setup-x86_64.exe下载完qgis

10、后配置好相关图层信息发布一个图层Shp文件放到D:ms4wApachehtdocsYLDataQXJjregion.dht2015/JH10:i5匚七卜文件KtQXJ_rioHLpi2015/7/S510:35PRJ文件1KE.QKJ_rfgion,qpjQPJ文懂1KEQKJ_rtgion,shp2013/7/2A1035SHP文件332KB-QXJ_rsgiarLshj<2015/7/lfl105EHX文件1KBSH我件如上图在D:ms4wApachehtdocs目录下新建yulin.map内容如下:MAP#StartofMAPobjectNAME"china-region

11、"STATUSONIMAGECOLOR255255255圈层背景颜色SIZE800600板寸#EXTENT701014060EXTENT87.8531.17129.5853.23碘图视里予范围SHAPEPATH"YLData"#shpC件目录LAYERNAME"qxj"#图层名称URL中用METADATA"DESCRIPTION""qxj"ENDTYPELINE#图层类型POINTLINE?STATUSOFFDATA"QXJ_region"#寸应的shp图层名CLASS样式NAME&q

12、uot;Graticule"STYLECOLOR000ENDENDEND#LayerEND#EndofMAPobjectandmapfile保存后在浏览器中输入如下内容：http::8001/cgi-bin/mapserv.exe?MAP=D:/ms4w/Apache/htdocs/yulin.map&layers=qxj&styles=&service=WMS&mode=map&width=256&format=image%2Fpng&request=GetMap&height=256&srs

13、=EPSG%3A4326&version=1.1.1URL中注意layers为需要获取的图层Map.map文件对应的路径这是地图就会自动加载出来：*注意MapServer不支持中文名称路径所以shp文件名称以及存放路径不要使用中文。*MapFile的配置资料网上很多大家可以直接百度进行研究。三、TileCache地图缓存服务配置python2.7下载地址/downloads/tilecache2.1.1下载地址：/tilecache-2.11.tar.gz安装python用Python2.7.10Setup

14、SelectDe5tinationDirectoryPleaseselectadirect口ryForthePython2,7.10files,Mewpythonforwindows&Py1ton27l5PYthori27<Back解压tilecache至UD:/MS4W/APPS0录下:在D:ms4whttpd.d目录下新建httpd_tilecache.conf内容如下：Alias/tilecache/"D:/ms4w/apps/tilecache-2.11/"<Directory"D:/ms4w/apps/tilecache-2.11/&

15、quot;>AllowOverrideNoneOptionsExecCGIOrderallow,denyAllowfromall</Directory>addHandlercgi-script.cgi.py编辑D:ms4wappstilecache-2.11tilecache.cgi主要是第一行：#!D:/Python27/python.exefromTileCacheimportService,cgiHandler,cfgfilesif_name_='_main_':svc=Service.load(*cfgfiles)cgiHandler(svc)D:ms

16、4wappstilecache-2.11tilecache.cfg后边改为yulinmaptype=WMSurl=http:/localhost:8001/cgi-bin/xmap.exeIayers=xz,s,qx,djs,dy,cz,p26ggcs,p25dxfw,p24fjms,p23ssxzf,p22qcfw,p21cyfw,p20zhxx,p19zzxq,p18gygc,p17gsqy,p16kyjy,p15ylfw,p14xxyl,p13bgjd,p12lshy,p11syds,p10jrfw,p09sfz,p08gsffq,p07tcc,p06jyzjqz,p04qcz,p02hczdtz,p02jc,p01zf,ssj,sj,qxj,qcqj,hpsk,hl,gnq,gyld,xd,tl,sqzl,sqdl,ssd,rxd,qtdl,gds,gd,gsgls,gjglextension=jpegsize=256,256bbox=109.036.9109.939.5#resoluti