2019届山东德州第十五中学九年级第二次模拟检测英语试卷【含答案及解析】

1、2019届山东德州第十五中学九年级第二次模拟检测英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名_ 班级_分数_题号-二二三四五总分得分、单项填空1.If you go by train, you can have quite_comfortable jour ney, butmake sure you take_fast one.A.a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. /; a2.Wow, so many beautiful cars! I donone to buy.Any way, you have to make a_ .A. con clusi onB. connectionC.

2、 decision_ D. prese ntati on3.Do you have _ else to say for your mistake? _except sorry.A. any thi ng, Somethi ngB.somethi ng, Everythi ngC. somethi ng, Any thi ngD.any thi ng, Nothi ng4.Which prov ince is the _ one in win ter?It should be Hai nan Prov ince, I thi nk.A.coldest_ B.hotter_ C.warmest_D

3、.cooler5.Mr Smith, would you please speak a little more_ ?Sorry! I thought you would follow me.A. slowly _ B. politelyt know whichC. seriously_ D. clearly6. While I was sta nding _the win dow, I saw severalboys running _ the street.A. at; along _ B. on; at_ C. in; on_ D.to; in7._ many children like

4、KFC, I think theyd bettertry not to eat it too ofte n.A. Because _ B. When C. Although_D. If8.Dont _ the light, I _ a report.A. turned off; have read_ B. turn off; am readi ngC. tur ned on; have read_ D. tur ned on; am readi ng9.Could you tell me whe n Mr. Li _in Jinan?Sure. When he _, Ill call you.

5、A. arrives; will arriveB. will arrive; arrivesC. arrives; arrivesD. will arrive; will arrive10.Can you sing this En glish song?Of course, I can. It _ many times on the radio.A. taught_ B. has taughtC. is taught _ D. has bee n taught二、阅读理解11.Who wants to carry a bulky bag to school? No children. Nobo

6、dy wants one shoulder to be lower than theother, and paining（疼痛）too. In India, most of us would look at the reduction（减少）of textbooks asa way out. But in a country like America, there are always more choices. A company called goReader hascreated a school bag which is the size of a laptop computer（笔记

7、本电脑）, weighing about 2.5 kg. ThegoReader has a color screen and can hold all the textbooks that a student may need, says a report inThe Asian Age newspaper.The company plans to work closely with the publishers of textbooks so that these bookscan be supplied on the Internet. All the students will hav

8、e to do is to download（下载）their textbooks.Making notes and marking important parts of a lesson can be done just as lots of students have done ontheir textbooks before.At present, the plan is being tested out in a university. Richard Katzmann, the owner of the company ishaving his creation tested at

9、Chicagos DePaul University, where he studied. Does that mean it is goodbyeto the new paper, and the smell of the black ink?1. What does the underlined word“bulky”in the first line mean?A. light B. small C. big and heavy D. old2. What would Indians do to solve（解决）the problem?A. Theywould reducethe te

10、xtbooks.B. Theywouldtell theparents to helpstudents.C. Theywouldtell theteachers to helpstudentsD. They would take students to school by bus.3._ The writer may think that Americans have away to solve theproblem.A. more stupid _ B. worseC. better _ D. quicker4. The goReader may be a machine _ .A. tha

11、t can work as a teacherB. that can be used as textbooksC. that can cheat studentsD. that can hurt students5._ When the new machine is used, it ispossible that _ .A. students might study harderB. students might study at homeC.students might not need teachersD.students might study without paper textbo

12、oks12. The first ever trans-Atlantic（跨大西洋的）telephone call was made fromNew York City to London in 1927. In keeping with this spirit, wed like totell you some of our other communication records：Most spammed person（收到垃圾邮件最多的人）Microsoft chairman William HGates III（the U.S.A.）receives up to fourmillion

13、spams（垃圾邮件）each day. However, with the help of all the people who are working in Microsoft出版商）and anti-spam technology, only around ten spares reach his inbox per dayEarliest e -mailIn l971，Ray Tomlinson，an engineer at the computer company,and Newman in Cambridge, Massachusetts, the U.S.A. sent the

14、first e-mailAt first it was an experimentto see if he could get two computers to exchange a message.（It was Ray who dec ided to use the symbol to separate the othersname from their location. The first e-mail message was“QWERTYUI”OP）Largest LAN（局域网）partyThe largest LAN（Local Area Network）party was ma

15、de up of8531 unique computers and 9184 members in Sweden from 30November to 2 December 2006Most telephone books torsi（撕）in three minutesTina Shelton tore 21 telephone books at last, each with l028 numbered pagesin a time of three minutes in California, the U.S.A. on 9 February 20071.When was the fir

16、st trans-Atlantic telephone call from New York to London made?A. In2006B. In l927.C. In l971.D. In l928.2. Who is the person that receives up to four million e-mail spams（垃圾邮件）each day?A. William H. Gates川.B.Ray TomlinsonC. NewmanD. Tina Shelton3.Ray who decided to use _ _to separate the others name

17、 from theirlocation.A. exchange a message_ _ B.“QWERTYUI”OPC. the symbol D. an experiment4.How long did the largest LAN party last?A. Two monthsB. Three daysC. Four daysD. Two days5. How long did Tina Shelton tear all the telephone books?A. Three minutesB. Sixty-three minutesC. Two minutesD. Sixty-t

18、wo minutes13.Starting from this month, you wont be hearing the word“NBA”sports programs on CCTV. Instead, sport hosts will give the full Chinese nameonwhen they refer to the NBANational Basketball Association. You also wonthear any other English abbreviations（缩写式）on CCTVs Chinese programs,such as GD

19、P（gross domestic product）or WTO（World Trade Organization） . You will hear their Chinesetranslations.CCTV received a notice from the State Administration ofRadio, Film and Television, telling it to avoid usingEnglish-language abbreviations in their reports to protect the“purity”of the Chinese languag

20、e. Afew other TV stationsalso received the notice.Fu Zhenguo, an editor of Peoples Daily, is one of thepeople who proposed（提议）the change.“Using English in aChinese-speaking environment isagainst Chinese law,”he said.“Using English on Chinese TV programs is unfair to people who dont understand Englis

21、h. It will havea bad language influence on kids and teenagers.”But some experts have a different opinion. Liu Yaoying, a professor at the Communications University ofChina, said the move shows cultural conservatism（保守主义）.“If Westerncountries can accept some Chinglish（中国式英语）words, why cantthe Chinese

22、 language be mixed with English?”Liu said.A lot of people have criticized the move, saying that it will cause problems for them.“I understand what CD, VCDand DVD mean when I hearthem. But I wont know what the TV programs are talking about if I hear those productsfullChinese names,”aperson wrote in a

23、 BBS post. Following the same post, another person wrote jokingly:“Im notlistening to myMP3 now. Im listening to my Moving Picture Experts Group-1Audio Layer 3.Some people also question why CCTV is keeping its logo, since it is also an English abbreviation.1. We cant hear the English abbreviations f

24、rom this month because.A. no one can say the abbreviationsB.the abbreviations are uselessC.Chinese translations are easier to be understood.D. the purity of Chinese should be protected2. Which of the following is an abbreviation of an organization?A. DVD B. WTOC. GDPD. VCD3.What is the Chinese meani

25、ng of theunderlined word“criticized”?A.阻止B.赞同C.表扬D.批评4.From the passage, we know that.A. Not all the people are satisfied with the move.B.All the people are pleased with the move.C.CCTV has given up its logo.D. The Chinese language cant be mixed with English .5. The seventh paragraph showsA. a bad l

26、anguage influe nce on kids and teenagersB.it is unfair for our Chinese to use English abbreviations.C.problems caused by not using the English abbreviationsD.cultural conservatism14. My teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my bestto talk to him.

27、But the more I tried, the more he pulled away. When his report card arrived during his junioryear, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. In thisway he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged him. Nothing worke

28、d.One nightI feltso powerless that Igot down on myknees andaskedGod for help.“Please God, Icantanything more formy son. Im at the endof my rope.Im giving the wholething up to you.I was atwork whenI got a phonecall. A manintroduced himselfas the headmaster.“I wantto talk toyou aboutKarlsabsences.”Bef

29、ore he could sayanother哽咽）and all my disappointment and sadnessmoment there was silence on theThe headmaster seriously said, andhung up.Karls next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally, he was even onthe list of the best students at school. In his fourth year, Iatte nded a p

30、are nt teacher meet ing with Karl. I no ticed that his teachers were surprised atthe way he had turned himself around. On our way home, he said,“Mum, remember that callfrom the headmaster last year?”I nodded.“That was me. I thought Id play a joke but when I heard what you said, itreally hit me how m

31、uch I was hurting you. Thats when I knew I had to makeyou proud.”1.Which of the following has the similar meaning as the underlined word“withdrawn”in thefirst paragraph?A. Quiet and lonelyB. Relaxed and excitedC. Talkative and livelyD. Happy and easy-going2._ According to the first report card, Karl

32、_A. often went to school lateB. failed in all the examsC. did a good job at schoolD. didnt do well at school3._ When the mother said“Its out of my hands.”to theheadmaster, she meant that she.A. didnt know what to do about her sonB. would drive her son away from the houseC. had no money to support th

33、e familyD. she would have to hang up4.Who was it that telephoned Karls mother thatday?A. The headmaster.B. The school adviser.C. Karl himself.D. The passage doesnt tell us.word, I choked upover Karl came pouring“Ilove my son, but I Ive triedeverything to and nothinghas worked.outinto thejustgetItdon

34、Karltoears of thistgo back to sout of mystranger.k now what to do. schoolhands.”For aother and of the line.Thank you for your time5. From the passage we can learn that _A.childre n in sin glepare nt families always have men taiproblemsB.mothers love plays an important role in teenagerslifeC.parents

35、should give their children as much help as possibleD.school education still works well without support fromparent三、单词拼写15.综合填空 阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They_saythattheir parentsdont1. uthem. They often think their parents are to

36、o strict 2. wthem.Parentsoften findit difficultto win their 3. c_ trust, andthey seem toforgethowthey themselvesfelt when_ they were young.Forexample, youngpeople liketo do things withoutmuchthinking.Itsoneof their ways to show that theygrowup andthey cansolveany difficult4. p _ . Butolder people al

37、ways think 5. m _ t h a n young people.Most of t hem plan things ahead and dont like their plansto be 6. c _ , so when you want your parents tolet you do something, you will succeed easily if you ask before you really start doing it.Young people often make their parents angry by the 7. c _ theywear,

38、 the music they enjoy and something else. But they dont mean to causeany trouble. They just want to be cut off （摆脱） from the old peoples worldand they are 8. t _ to make a new culture of their own. And iftheir parents dont like their music or clothes or their ways of speech, the young people feelver

39、y sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home 9. a_ and do what they like.If you plan to do something, youd 10. b _ winyour parents over and get them to understand you, if so, your parents will certainly let you dowhatever you want4.to do.四、其他题16.阅读下面的短文，并完

40、成短文后的任务Playing is serous business for children. In fact, itswhat they do best! Ask them why they do it, and kids will probably say,“Because its fun!”But its muchmore than that. Its also good for them.78）Studies show that from birth babies begin learning through play. They use their five sensesto get

41、 know their new world. Touching allows them to discover how different things feel. Brightlycolored toys and clothing help develop a babys sense of sight（视觉）.When small children choose which toy to play with, they begin developing their abilities inmaking decisions.Children love toys that allow them

42、to use their imagination. Sometimes an empty box is morefun than a high-tech toy. Thats because a box can become anything a child imagines it to be.teach important pre-math skills like problem-solving.79）Playing doesnt become any less important once children start school. Manyvaluable（有价值的） lessons

43、about life are learned on the school playground. Kids learnhow to share, take turns and play by the rules.（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题。1.What can children do best in their childhood?2.What kind of toys do children love?（二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。3._（三）请给短文拟一个适当的题目。5._ .Crayons, paints and Play-Doh （ they allowchildren to

44、crate. Traditional彩色塑泥） are also good becausebuilding blocks五、书面表达17.书面表达假设下面的图片描述的是发生在你妈妈身上的事。请你用一段连贯的文字，描述下面三 幅图中所展示的内容，并根据生活常识，发挥想象，续写第四幅图可能发生的事情。（不少于80词）One eve ning, whe n my mother参考答案及解析第1题【答案】【解析】第2题【答案】第6题【答案】【解析】【解析】试題分析：旬意；PP如此參美顾 匚one Insi0119? j j E. Conne匚tio境此題应选 4Presentati第3题【答案】【解析

45、】IBFothi辱j和7蛊壬虫戦誉擁宜上金要酋的吗？pi、HI.-E-=中,疋百Qjuethi理Hj亍中;eYerythinj Pfrl “牙的东西/書情，診否定。nut sverytki斗雷对不起anything tiscmethin某事 迺jnot anything第4题【答案】【解析】第5题【答案】试题:需曲斶咋鬻?故选山第6题【答案】【解析】疇际勰瞬飙翩愿警着街理根据哋语境“在窗户麹第8题【答案】U【解析】骅分护不要开忆我正闻谢皓。仏口 口任关闭w囲丁刑根据语境可知动作正在m1D疋喜引关们学務个夏两Eg5i5i媲1电用S会,JJJJJI-，时f-到甘然晶- ?第锻型C-AX得丸甬厶冃牛

46、fftfft_B_B B B:案= = i i句e en n般髡用分一句萸昴从试Q Q 7 7第10题【答案】【解評教过涉了.分折瞬滴减馨鬱摘so现第12题【答案】第11题【答案】2.A考查细节理解題文皇第-段第_句In India, most of uswouldloolat the ifiduction （M少）of iextbooksas a vay oniH 7在印虞大蓼数人认为减轻课本的重量是一个I?决刀法可舸翟从在文童的第二三限讲了矣国减轻书句重量逑个方法的忧点，从而半蜥惟者认为4. E考查判断推理題。趴文中第一晨最后两旬胡S逑点company called goReader li

47、as creatti as：choal b謔ivhich辽ths sise ofAlaptop caTputei【圭记本电瞒）,ataut 2. 5蚯.Thie Goreader has a colour screen and canfhold all th色textbooks *that a stud&nt inayHE討道柯叱品详包有个彩芭屏慕，毒（语迤所有学生的教材,第二段第一二句血company plans to KQukclosely vllh tke publishxs（出版商）of tcKlbQoks that these bovks uan Le supplied cn

48、 the Ixilerne t 1 thes-tuden+ s wl 1 have to do unload their七盂十beohs.学生要1敬的 就墓下载课本。从而#蜥这种书包可 S用俶教材：故选険5.C C? ?= =! !A2.D5Si学别舎S常S8SU，书I包用S fof没XLi叢1姿L-L&Te e - - O O嘗nts-iim R r.y$ od一的oblww皆又KWA o目圧oo匕日则七扌嚣3 3包L L书的iknllj而第13题【答案】l.E2.A3.C45.E【解析】试题分析：弦篇矩文讲的杲关于通信方面几项记录&* B考至瞄5理解题金根据文中第一段第一句

49、信jfi.Ths firstSYMtx5mtlixjtic（GJ大西洋的）telepliiMie call Twas made from Ne如York City to London in 1927*可知应选Ba2, A考查细节0根据文中第二两第一句信cr os oft chairman William Gates III s for tkm可知并不疋命有的人咅$同意这种变动故选My ieenage son Karl biEcaae如也虽匹皿af ter Ills f athez芟稱艮孤襦）可推知山吐肝n的意思为安静的、孤独的所以选山2.D考査推还里判断题根1&第段束二句谢1色血h.1

50、3report亡牡&aJiiveddingingliis juni&r yssr, it saidthat he had. been abseni 95 ti_me from clashes and haud six falling grades for tlue匹 g（当他在三年纪的咸绩单送耒时，上面写到他魏课95次，下降了6名。）可知卡尔学梭功课不好 *选“4考查细节理解題o根据文中第四殿第五句On our way hanieflie said,CiNuii rejnenber that callc丄 J1 1亠一1亠?JI nodded. Ttat iras me可知那天

51、给卡尔母亲打电话的就是卡5.第15题【答案】1. A2. D3*44.C【解析】1.A考查iidied?(玄A考查细节理解题。根抿第三段第四句1 love吆soa but I just dent ktiow whattado. Ive o back tc schoQland nothin? ha.s vorked（我爱我的丿L子 哼尉噓尔回到学枝J但部不淞可知“卅 5tried eyezrythingtc KarJLxiom the lieadjnas t last尔本人，所以选C10.1 understand 2 with3. children7s4. problems5. more6 changed/corrected7. clothes8. trying9 alone10.better1.understand考查语境理解题。句意：他们ifi他们的父貝否塑解迤犯。很据上裒理people are oftenunhappy vhen they are with their paret