黑龙江省青冈县一中高一英语下学期期中试题A卷

1、-10 -青冈一中2 0 17 2 0 1 8学年第二学期期中考试高一英语试题（A）说明：满分1 50分.考试时请将所有答案填写答题卡上，答在试卷上无效.第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分4 0分)第一节(共1 5小题；每小题2分，满分3。分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、R C和D)中，选出最彳t选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AExploreandDiscover:A CityTourDiscoversomeofWinnipeg ' shistoricalpastonaguidedtour ! When:Every MondayandThursday Departs:Ent

2、ranceUnionStation 8:30 am(about 2 hours) Cost: $ 30 perperson Contact:Tours204-254- Call tobookahead,spaceislimited,walk-upswelcome! WinnipegRailway Museum & GiftShop Wherethepastmeetsthepresent ADMISSIONAdults: $5.00 Students (6-15years):$ 3.005 & Under(withaparent):FreeForgrouptoursCall942

3、-4632 oremailwpgrail WelcometoTheForksSixthousandyearsagothiswasagreatplacetomeet. Centurieslater,itstillis . TheForks isaplacewhereyoucanvisitandfindplentytodo,see,tasteandexperienceHours:TheForksisopen24 hoursaday,365 daysayear . TheForksMarketHours:July -August31September-June30Opendaily : 9:30 a

4、mto 9:00 pmOpendaily : 9:30 amto 6:30 pmSundays： 9:30 amto 6:30 pm Fridays : 9:30 amto 9:00 pmInfoHotline:204-957-7618TollFree:1-888-942-63021. Youcancall ifyouwanttogotoA CityTour .D. 1-888-942-6302.How muchD. $ 30.00A. 942-4632B. 204-254-3170C. 204-957-76182. . Martinwill visitWinnipegRailway Muse

5、um withhis4-year-olddaughter shouldhepay?A. $ 3.00 B. $ 5.00C. $ 8.003. Which is the proper time to visit the Forks Marker?A. 8:30 am on Sundays in July. B. 8:30 am on Saturdays in June.C. 7:30 pm on Fridays in August. D. 7:30 pm on Mondays in October.4. . Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A. Aguidebo

6、ok . B. A movieposter .C. Asportsmagazine . D. AsciencereportBShoppingcenters,stadiumsanduniversitiesmaysoonhaveanewtooltohelpfightcrimeA Californiacompanycalled Knightscopesaysitsrobotscanpredictandpreventcrime KnightscopesaysthegoalistoreducecrimebyhalfinareastherobotsguardWilliamSantanaLiisthechi

7、efexecutiveofficerofKnightscope.Hesays, “Theserobotsecurityguardswill changetheworld . Ourplanethassevenbillionpeopleonit . It ' sgoingto quicklygettoninebillionpeople . Thesecurityequipmentthatwehavegloballyisjustnotgo ingto developthatfast . Thecompany sAutonomousDataMachinescanbecometheeyesan

8、dearsoflaw enforcement（执行）.”“Youwantittobemachinesplushumans . Letthemachinesdotheheavyandsometimes dangerousworkandletthehumansdothestrategicdecision making work,soit ' salways workingaltogether .”Themachinesareoneandahalfmeterstall andweigh136 kilograms . Theydonotcarry weaponsbuttheyhavedayan

9、dnighttimevideocameraswhichareabletoturn360 degreesand canalsosensechemicalandbiologicalweapons .Somepeoplemaybecomeconcernedabouttheirprivacy,especiallyinconnectionwiththe videorecordings . Somepeople may worrythatsuchrecordings will appearontheInternet.EugeneVolokh,alawprofessorattheUniversityofCa

10、lifornia,saysthemachineshavetobe usedintherightwayanditwill beinterestingtoseehowstatelawsdealwiththiskindofvideo.WilliamSantanaLisaysthereisalongwaitinglistfortherobotsintheUS. Workersinthecompanyareworkingovertimetomeetthedemandsofthemarket . Atleast25 othercountriesare alsointerestedintheseroboti

11、csecurityguardsB. Keepwatchingdayandnight .D. Stopcrimeautonomously .B.Therobotsareveryexpensive .D.Theywill beoutofworksoon e text?RobotsContributeaLottotheWorldD. SecurityRobotsCouldHelpCutCrime5. Whatcanthisnewtooldoforhumans?A. Makestrategicdecisions .C. Carryheavyweapons .6. Whyarepeopleworried

12、?A. Theirprivacymaybeletout .B. Robotswill replacehumans .7. Which of the following can be the best title A. RobotsAreBecoming MorePopular B C. RobotsAreinGreatDemandNowCEverycountryhasitsheroes . Theheroesarethepeoplethenationandespeciallytheyoung peopleadmire . Ifyougetalistoftheheroesofanation,it

13、willtell youthepotentialofthatnation .Iftodayin America,youaskthehighschoolstudentstolisttheirheroes,theirchoice wouldprobablyfall intothreegroups . Thefirstgroupofheroeswouldbetherockstars the peopleconnectedwithrock music . Thereisnodoubtthatsuchpeopledohavetalentbutone wondersifoneshouldregardroc

14、kstarsasa model . Therockstarstoooftenareinvolvedwith drugsandtheirpersonallifeisnotall thatgood . Therockstarsarerichandwearthelatestfashion styles . However,oneshouldseekmoreinaherothansuchthingsasmoneyandgoodclothesAsecondtypeofherofortheAmericanyouthisthesportsstar. Againyouhaveapersonwhohasagre

15、atabilityinoneareaSPORTS However,toooftenthepersonallifeofthesportsstarisabitofamess . Toofrequentlydrugsanddrinkingareapartoflifeofthesportsstar.AthirdtypeofheroistheTVormoviestar . Thisperson mayhavelotsofactingtalent andisquitehandsome . However,thepersonallifeisquitesadandtheyshouldnotberegarded

16、 asamodelforyoungpeople . Today,therockstar,theathleteandtheactorall havebecome themodelsoftheyouthinAmerica . Really,doyouhearayoungpersonsaythathisheroisa doctor,ateacher,orascientist? Thesepeoplearenotrichanddonotwearfashionableclothes . However,theyaretalentedpeop lewhoworkhardtomaketheworldabet

17、terplaceforeveryoneWhatisreallysadisthattheyoungtrytoimitatetheirheroes. Theyliketowearthesameclothesandfollowtheirstyles . IftheheroesoftodayfortheAmericanyoungstersarelimit ed onlytorockstars,athletesandactors,thefuturedoesnotlooktoobright 8. Whatistrueofthethreegroupsmentionedinthisarticle? A. Th

18、eyarenotcleverbutaregood looking .8. Theyarerichbutarestrictwiththemselves .9. Theyaretalentedinsomeareabutleadadisorderedlife.10. Theyareperfectineveryway .9. AmericanyoungpeoplewillnotadmireA. a universityprofessorB . a popularsingerC. a football player D . a filmactress10. Accordingtothewriter,pe

19、opleshouldregardthoseastheirmodel .A. whoarerich,famousandwearthelatestfashionableclothesB. whoaretalentedanddothingsthatarebeneficialtosocietyC. whoplaysanimportantroleinaplayD. whohaveagreatabilityinsports11. Whatisthewriter ' sattitudetowardsAmericanyouth ' s admirationfortheir heroes?A.

20、He is understanding.B. Heiscritical .C. He is neutral（中立的）.D. Heisuninterested .DEveryyear,WorldBloodDayiscelebratedbybloodservicesworldwideon14 June,the birthdayofNobelPrize winner KarlLandsteiner,the man whodiscoveredthe ABO blood groupsystem . Ifyouhaveeverythoughtofbecomingablooddonor,justregist

21、ertodoit. And youshouldneverworryaboutthedonationJustunderapint（around 470 ml）ofbloodistakenatonesitting. Thisamountisnomorethan13 percentofyourtotalbloodvolume,andisquicklyreplacedbyyourbodyItmaycomeasasurprise,butwholebloodisonlyrarelyused. Differentbloodcomponentsare usedtotreatarangeofconditions

22、 . Nonegoestowaste . Redbloodcellsarefrequentlyusedto replaceheavybloodlossafteranaccident,surgeryorchildbirth. Whitebloodcellsandantibodies （ 抗体）areusedtohelppeoplefightinfectionsiftheirimmunesystem doesn' tappeartobe respondingtoantibiotics （ 抗生素 ）.Plasma （ 血浆）,thestraw一colouredfluidwhichcarri

23、es thebloodcellsandcontainsproteins,areusedtotreatburnedpatientsFirst timedonorsshouldbeagedbetween17 and 65 ,weighatleast 50kgandbeingood health . Ifyouhavedonatedbefore,youcanstartbeingadonoragainuptoyour70thbirthday.Althoughmostpeopleareabletogiveblood,somepeoplewhoposehealthrisksorareat aigherri

24、skofhavingcomeintocontactwithaninfectiousdiseasearenotaskedtobedonors. Pregnantwomenorthosewhohavehadababyinthelast 9 monthsshouldnotdonateblood .Bloodhasaveryshortshelflife . Somebloodcomponentscanbekeptlongerthanothers, forinstance ,redbloodcellswill keepfor35 daysbutplatelets （血小板）foronlyfive . R

25、emember, youshouldwaitatleast16 weeksbeforedonatingbloodagain.12. PeopleshouldneverworryaboutthedonationmainlybecauseA. itcausesnopaintotheirbodyB. beingablooddonorisagreathonorC. theirbodiescanproducenewbloodsoonD. peoplehaveamatureresearchonit13. Whatcomponentofbloodisusedtotreatburnedpatients?A.

26、Plasma B. RedbloodcellC . Antibody D . Whitebloodcell 14. WecanlearnfromthepassagethatA. wholebloodismostwidelyusedinhospitalB. plateletscanbekeptformorethan10daysC. peoplecandonatetheirbloodfourtimesayearsD. peoplecandonateatmost 470 mlofbloodeachtime 15. Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispas

27、sage ?A. Toteachpeoplehowtobeablooddonor.B. Togivepeopletheknowledgeofblooddonation.C. Toadvisepeopletobenefitfromblooddonation .D. Toremindpeopleoftheimportanceofblooddonation . 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Movingabroadcanbeachallengingexperience . Youleaveyourfamily,friendsandevery

28、t hing youknowbehind . Youenteranewculturewherethecustomsandsometimesthelanguagesare different .16 . It ' satimetodiscovernewthings,makenewfriendsandbeginanewadventure .Sowhatarethebestwaystoinvolveyourselfinthenewculturewhilelivingabroad?Livewithanativespeaker_17_. First,youhaveafriend!Livingal

29、onecanbealonelyexperience,especiallyifyou ' refarfrom home . Youalsohavetheopportunityto meetyourhousemate ' sfriendsand socialize （交往）withthem . _18_. Inaddition,youhavesomeonetotell youabouttheculturalcustomsandinterestingplacesintheareaSocializewiththelocalpeopleThethoughtofmakingfriendsa

30、nd mixingwiththelocalpeoplemayseemscaryatfirst butit ' sworthit . _19_ ,attendinganeveningclassorparticipatinginalanguageexcha nge withpeoplethatareinterestedinlearningyournativelanguage.20ThefoodinFranceisamazinganddiscoveringnewfoodisafunexperience. I ' vetriedthingsthatI ' venevertrie

31、dbefore . My knowledgeofdifferentbreadandcheesetypeshas growngreatly .A. Trythelocalfood.B. Butit ' salsoexciting.C. Icurrentlyvolunteerwithhomelesspeople.D. Youcanalsospeakthelocallanguageeveryday.E. ImprovemyFrenchvocabularyandunderstanding.F. Youcanmeetotherpeopleintheareabyjoiningaclub.G. Th

32、erearemanyadvantagesoflivingwithanativespeaker第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节 完形填空（共2。小题；每小题1 5分，满分3。分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.WhenIwasateenager ,Ivolunteeredtoworkatthewaterstationata 10,000mrace. Myjobwasto _21_ watertotherunners. Irememberbeingso _22_ toseeall thediffe

33、rentkindsofpeoplewhopassedbyandgrabbedacupofwater . Someranpast,somewalkedpast andafew wheeledpast . Isawsomanytypesofpeopledoingit . IthoughtmaybeIcoulddoit too! SothenextyearI _23_ upfortherace.Thatfirst 10.000mracewasquitean _24_.Ijogged,Iwalked,IjoggedandI walked . _25_, Ididn ' tknowifIcoul

34、dfinish . Thencameadefining （ 决定性）_26_.Atonepointneartheend,a 70-year-oldmanranpastme,very,veryfast,andIfelt_27_becauseI was50yearsyoungerthanhebutIcouldn ' tevenkeepup withhim . Ifelt_28_ for a few seconds.ButthenI_29_ something. HewasrunninghisraceandIwasrunning mine . Hehad_30_abilities,exper

35、ience,trainingandgoalsforhimself. Ihadmine . Remembermy_31_wasonlytofinish .Afteraminute,it_32_ methatthiswasalessonIcoulddrawfrom . Ilearnedsomethingaboutmyselfinthatmoment . Iturnedmyembarrassmentinto 33I _34_ thatIwouldnotgiveuponrunningraces . Infact,Iwouldruneven moreraces andIwouldlearnhowtotr

36、ainandprepare _35_ andonedayIwouldbeoneofthose70-year-oldpersonswhowerestill running . AsIcrossedthefinishline,Iwasproudofmy_36_Inlifeweall havethosemomentswherewe_37_ ourselvestoothers. It ' so nly_38_.Don' t allowthosemomentsto_39_you . Turnthemintomotivationandlettheminspireyou . With the

37、 proper preparation and training, you can improve your result to 40 anything youwant in life.21. A. bringoutB. passoutC. takeoutD. pickout22. A. excitedB. worriedC. concernedD. anxious23. A. gaveB. madeC. signedD. dressed24. A. achievementB. encouragementC. instructionD. experience25. A. AttimesB. I

38、ntimeC. InallD. Afterall26. A. victoryB. decisionC. momentD. conclusion27. A. embarrassedB. annoyedC. movedD. thrilled28. A. relaxedB. defeatedC. puzzledD. inspired29. A. realizedB. lostC. noticedD. remembered30. A. specialB. evidentC. commonD. different31. A. mottoB. planC. goalD. direction32. A. w

39、orriedB. hitC. reachedD. hurt33. A. attractionB. devotionC. inspirationD. expectation34. A. hopedB. promisedC. decidedD. suggested35. A. slightlyB. hardlyC. clearlyD. properly36. A. excitementB. accomplishmentC. movementD. judgment37. A. introduceB. relateC. presentD. compare38. A. importantB. natur

40、alC. strangeD. ridiculous39. A. weakenB. woundC. amuseD. cheer40. A. reserveB. deliverC. achieveD. abandon第二节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）41. For many citizens,dreams oflivingingreen area arebecomingreality.A. a ; aB. the ; theC.不填；不填D. the ;不填42. Donna intended toborrow a camera fromher friends. , they

41、happened to havenone with them.A. HopefullyB. UnfortunatelyC. LuckilyD. Thankfully43. The new suspension bridgeby the end of last month.A. have been designedB.had designedC. has designedD.had been designed44. In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that thefurther we g

42、o, A. our holiday will be betterB. our holiday will be the betterC. the better our holiday will beD. the better will our holiday be45. With his father ' s car halfway to school, he was late. A. brokeB being brokenC. to be brokenD. broken46. No one in our group but Tim and I how to use “micro let

43、ter " to communicate with others. A. knowsB. knowC. have knownD. am is know47. Have you moved into the new flat? Not yet. The flat.A. is paintingB. is being paintedC. ispaintedD. has painted48. Is there any possibility you could pick me up at the airport? Noproblem. A. thatB.whenC.whetherD.what

44、49. For holidays, many people visit those islands the coast of Australian.A. inB.onC.offD. at50.I really don' t like art, I find his workimpressive.A. AsB.SinceC.WhileD. If51. . The building was named Ford Hall a man named James Ford.1 . in need of B . in memory of C . in charge of D . in search

45、 of 52. . I ' m really a bit worried because Ihave no idea what my parents ' will be to my poor examination result.A. expression B. reaction C. appearance D. expectation 53.Our government has taken some measures to overcome the lack of electricity, but it may take some time we have enough po

46、wer .A. since B. after C. unlessD. before54 . There is is called Mr. Smith in our workshop.A. no such man asB. no such a man asC. no such manD. no such a man that55 .Why are you leaving right now? You promised to stay hours.A. both twoB. more twoC. two another D. another two56.is mentioned above, th

47、e number of the students in senior high school is increasing. A. It B. That C. What D. As57.1 f you don ' t sign up for the game,. A. so will I B. neither do I C. neither will I D. nor do I 58. Harry , why are you driving so slowly ? Do a bit or we ' ll never get homebefore dark.A. turn up B

48、 . pay up C . speed up D . call up 59.in a traffic jam yesterday morning, Jack did not arrive at his office ontime.A. Catching B. Caught C. To catch D. To be caught 60.So clearly English that he can always make himself understoodA. does he speak B. he speaksC. did he speak D. he spoke第II卷（非选择题，共 25分

49、）第一节：补全句子根据单词的首字母或汉义用单词正确的形式填空。（每空 1分，？t分10 分）1. 一 What is the cost of the TV here? Well, the prices r from $200 to $500.2. Everyone e（ 经历）these problems at some time in their lives.3. He lives in a small town which is（位于）30 miles south of Chicago.4. The two ideas are（ 相关的），and should be dealt with

50、together.5. It to （突然想起 ）me that I left my English newspaper at home.6. British English and American English started borrowing words from other languages,up with （最终的结果） different words.7. We have made （尽力）to fight against pollution.8. Don' t smoke here, or you will fire to（放火）the oil.9. The hou

51、se is more than twenty meters long and m（测量）six meters inwidth.10. His（terrify） stories terrified the girls.第二节 语法填空（共1 0小题；每空1 5分，满分1 5分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（至多3个单词）或括号内单词白正确形式.DearRosemary,41 was wonderful to hear from you.I know you are 42（die） to know my lifein PNG.The 43（classroom） are made of ba

52、mboo and the roofs of grass. It takessome boys 44（many） than two hours to get to school. Students have no conceptof doing experiments and there is no equipment, either. Sometimes , I wonder how relevant chemistry is to these students, most of _45_ will be going back to their villager after _46_ （gra

53、duate）.I visited _47_ remote village. The huts there _48_ （be） round and there were nowindows .So it took time for my eyes 49 （adjust） to the dark inside.I couldnot participatein the conversation,forIcouldn ' tspeakmuchofthelocalEnglishdialect.ItwassuchaprivilegetohavespentadaywithTombe' sfa

54、mily.Ireallyenjoythework_50_avolunteerteacherinPNG .第三部分：写作（共两节，满分3 5分） 第一节：短文改错（共1。小题；每小题1分，满分1。分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有1。处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A ）,并在其下面写出该加的词.删除：把多余的词用斜线（）画掉.修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 .只允许修改1 0处，多者（从第1 1处起）不计分.DearJane,Thankyouverymuchforinvitemetoyourbirthdayparty . I ' dliketocomeandIhaveto goto myhometowntosee mygrandparents . Theyareveryolderandnotinagoodhealthrecently . However,my mother madeatelephonecall tothemlastweek,promisedtovisit them withmethisSaturda