广东开心版英语六年级上册unit6plantingtrees测试卷(含答案)

1、第 7页（共 16页）【章节训练】Unit 6 Planting Trees、选择题（共14小题）1. （5 分）What are you doing? I am dinner.（A. cookedB. cookingC. cooks2. （5分）选出和所给单词划线部分发音相同的单词meat （）A. usedB. likedC. food3. （5 分）you watch TV yesterday?（）A. DoB. DoesC. Did4. （5分）选出和所给单词划线部分发音相同的单词good （）A. writeB. watchedC. played5. （5分）I can.（）A. p

2、aintingB. paintedC. painta picture over there.（6. （5分）Look! Mr. Green isA. paintsB. paintingC. painted7. （5分）Did she call your mother yesterday ?A. Yes she did.B. Yes, she does.C. Yes she is.8. （5 分）you watch TV every day （）A. DoB. DoesC. Did9. （5分）选出和所给单词划线部分发音相同的单词cleaned （）A. calledB. cookedC. wa

3、lked10. （5 分）What did you do last night? I to music （）A. listeningB. listenedC. listen11. （5分）选出和所给单词划线部分发音相同的单词helped （A. closedB. listenedC. washed12. （5 分）Did you trees Yes I did.（）A. plantB. plantedC. planting13. （5 分）Whatyou do last night? I mygrandfather.()A. did, helpB. did, helpedC. do, help

4、ed14. (5 分)Louise the dishes every day. Last night, she the dished.()A. wash, washedB. washed, washedC. washes, washed、填空题（共5小题）（除非特别说明，请填准确信）15. (5 分)What did you do last night?I at home. There some games on it(3) wash have(11) play(4) plant(8)(12)16. (5分)写出下列动词的过去式.(1) call(2) cook(5) help(6) watc

5、hlisten(9) use(10) doclean17. (5分)(1) p nt(2) h lp(3) w ch(4) w s(5) l st n18. (5 分)Model. I called my friend yesterday. f Did you call your friend yesterday? Yes I did.(1) We cleaned the house last night(2) They used the computer this morning.19. （5分）看图写单词(1) (2) (3)(4) (5) (6) (8) 三、阅读理解(共1小题)(选答题

6、，不自动判卷)20. (5 分)Last holiday, I took a long trip with my aunt. We went to Australia by plane. It was in August We left Beijing on August 3rd. It was winter in Australia, but in Beijing,it was summer. I like there, because I like playing with snow I went ice skating there and took many pictures. I bo

7、ught many presents for my friends, too . I was excited, but I was tired, too . I should relax to go back to school(1) Whom did I go on a long trip with?A. My parents.B. My aunt.C. My friends.(2) When was my last trip?A. It was in summer.B. It was in winter.C. It was in spring.(3) What did I do in Au

8、stralia?A. I went ice skating and bought presentsB. I took many pictures and ate good food.C. I went ice skating and ate good food.(4) How did I go there?A. I went by subway.B. I went by plane.C. I went by ship.(5) How did I feel in the end?A. I was excited, but so tired.B. I was so boredC. I was in

9、terested.【旗节训练】Unit 6 Planting Trees-1参考答案与试题解析一、选择题（共14小题）1. （5 分）What are you doing? I am dinner.（）A. cookedB. cookingC. cooks【考点】A2:现在进行时.【分析】你在干什么？我正在做饭.【解答】本题考查现在进行时.由题，可知题干时态应为现在进行时.现在进行 时的肯定句式为"主语+amisare +动词现在分词"."做饭"用cook表示，它的现在 分词是cooking； cooked是它的过去式；cooks是它的第三人称单数形式.

10、故选：B.【点评】做题时，首先必须判断句子的时态.同时要掌握现在进行时的基本句式， 熟练掌握动词现在分词的变化规则.2. （5分）选出和所给单词划线部分发音相同的单词meat （）A. usedB. likedC. food【考点】32:国际音标.【分析】meat肉，used使用，利用，liked喜欢，food食物.【解答】考查字母发音，字母"t"在单词"meat"中发t；字母组合"ed"在单词"used" 中发d;字母组合"ed"在单词"liked"中发t;字母"

11、d"在单词"food"中发d . B 与例子划线部分发音相同.故选：B.【点评】字母发音考查，要求熟悉字母音标，熟悉课本所学词汇，掌握单词读音， 结合要求辨析，按要求完成题目.3. （5分）you watch TV yesterday? （）A. DoB. DoesC. Did【考点】95:助动词.【分析】昨天你看电视了吗？【解答】该题考查助动词."you watch TV yesterday?"句意是昨天你看电视了 吗？由"yesterday昨天"可知句子是一般过去时的一般疑问句，句子结构是Did +主语+谓语+其它？ A

12、. Do助动词，后跟第二人称单数及复数，用于一般现在时；B. Does助动词，后跟第三人称单数，用于一般现在时；C. Did助动词，do的过去式，用于一般过去时；选项 C与句子时态相符合.故选：C.【点评】do, does, did是助动词，帮助实义动词构成否定句和一般疑问句；在 一般现在时中，谓语动词为原型，借助助动词do或does来构成句子；在一般过 去时中，借助助动词did来构成句子；掌握助动词的用法，帮助做出选择.4. （5分）选出和所给单词划线部分发音相同的单词good （）A. writeB. watchedC. played【考点】32:国际音标.【分析】good好的，write

13、写，watched看,played玩.【解答】考查字母组合发音，字母"d"在单词"good"中发d,字母"t"在单词"write" 中发t,字母组合"ed"在单词"watched"中发t,字母组合"ed"在单词"played" 中发d , C与例子发音相同.故选：C.【点评】字母发音考查，要求熟悉字母音标，掌握发音规律，结合课本所学词汇 读音，辨析选项，确定答案，完成题目.5. （5分）I can.（）A. paintingB. pai

14、ntedC. paint【考点】91:动词原形.【分析】我会画画.【解答】考查动词原形，"can"情态动词，表示"能，会"，后面跟动词原形，A.painting 画画，现在分词；B. painted画画，动词过去式；C. paint画画，动词原形，C 符合题意.故选：C.【点评】动词原形考查，要求熟悉课本所学句子结构，结合语法知识辨析选项, 确定答案，按要求完成题目.6. （5分）Look! Mr. Green is a picture over there.（）A. paintsB. paintingC. painted【考点】A2:现在进行时.【分析

15、】看!格林先生正在那边画一幅画.【解答】本题考查现在进行时.由题look看，知题干句意为：看！格林先生正在 那边画一幅画.判断句子为现在进行时.现在进行时的肯定句式为 “主语+be+动 词现在分词+其它部分”.动词paint的现在分词是painting； paints是paint的第 三人称单数；painted是paint的过去式.可知 B正确.故选：B.【点评】做题时，可以先理解句意，如果备选词是动词，要根据题干中的关键词 判断句子的时态，然后选择正确的形式.7. （5分）Did she call your mother yesterday ?（）A. Yes she did.B. Yes,

16、 she does.C. Yes she is.【考点】ID: 一般疑问句.【分析】昨天她给你妈妈打电话了吗？是的，她打了.【解答】考查一般疑问句，句子表示"昨天她给你妈妈打电话了吗？是的，她打 了"； "did"引导一般疑问句；肯定回答"Yes, she did"否定回答"No, she didn't" A. Yes she did符合题意.故选：A.【点评】一般疑问句考查，要求熟悉课本所学词汇，短语，掌握句子意思，结合 要求分析选项，确定答案，完成题目.8. (5 分)you watch TV ever

17、y day ()A. DoB. DoesC. Did【考点】95:助动词.【分析】你每天看电视吗？【解答】该题考查助动词."you watch TV every day?"句意是你每天看电视 吗？由"every day"每天可知句子是一般现在时；A. Do后跟第二人称单数或复 数，助动词；B. Does后跟第三人称单数，助动词；C. Did, do的过去式，表 示句子是一般过去时；选项 A与句子时态和数的变化相符.故选：A.【点评】协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词( Auxiliary Verb)，做题 时注意看清句子时态及人称单复数，然后再选择

18、用哪个助动词.9. (5分)选出和所给单词划线部分发音相同的单词cleaned ()A. calledB. cookedC. walked【考点】32:国际音标.【分析】cleaned打扫，called呼喊，cooked做饭，walked散步.【解答】考查字母组合发音，字母组合"ed”在单词"cleaned"中发d,字母组合 "ed"在单词"called"中发d,字母组合"ed"在单词"cooked"中发t,字母组合"ed" 在单词"walked”中发t

19、, A与例子划线部分发音相同.故选：A.【点评】字母组合发音考查，要求熟悉课本所学词汇，掌握字母发音规律，结合 要求辨析选项，确定答案，完成题目.10. (5 分)What did you do last night? I to music ()A. listeningB. listenedC. listen【考点】A4: 一般过去时.【分析】你昨晚干什么了？我听音乐了.【解答】本题考查一般过去时.由于问句是一般过去时态，答句也应是一般过去 时.listen的过去式是listened； listening是listen的现在分词；listen是原形.故选：B.【点评】一般过去时表示过去某个时间

20、里发生的动作或状态.其肯定形式为：主语+动词过去式+其他.11. （5分）选出和所给单词划线部分发音相同的单词helped （）A. closedB. listenedC. washed【考点】32:国际音标.【分析】helped帮助，closed关闭，listened听，washed洗.【解答】考查字母组合发音，字母组合"ed"在单词"helped"中发t,字母组合"ed" 在单词"closed"中发d,字母组合"ed"在单词"listened"中发d,字母组合"

21、ed" 在单词"washed”中发t , C与例子划线部分发音相同.故选：C.【点评】字母组合发音考查，要求熟悉字母发音规律，掌握课本所学词汇读音， 结合要求辨析选项，确定答案，完成题目.12. （5 分）Did you treesYes I did.（）A. plantB. plantedC. planting【考点】91:动词原形.【分析】你种树了吗？是的，我种了.【解答】考查动词原形，"did”表示句子时态是一般过去时，后面动词原形，句子 表示"你种树了吗？是的，我种了 "； A. plant种植，动词原形；B. planted种植, 动

22、词过去式；C. planting种植，现在分词.A符合题意.故选：A.【点评】动词原形考查，要求熟悉课本所学，掌握句子意思，结合语法辨析选项， 确定答案，完成题目.13. （5 分）Whatyou do last night?my第 10页（共 16页）grandfather.（A. did, helpB. did, helpedC. do, helped【考点】A4: 一般过去时.【分析】昨晚你做什么了？我帮助我爷爷了.【解答】本题考查一般过去时.由题干中last night昨天晚上，知句子时态为一 般过去时.一般过去时的肯定句式为“主语+动词过去式+其它部分”.一般过去时 的特殊疑问句句式

23、为"疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它部分？“因此问句中主语 you前面应为did；答句中主语I后面应为help的过去式，help的过去式为helped. 故选：B.【点评】注意一般过去式的特殊疑问句，一般疑问句，否定句中助动词要用 do 的过去式did.14. （5 分）Louise the dishes every day. Last night, she the dished.（）A. wash, washedB. washed, washedC. washes, washed【考点】A6:时态的辨析.【分析】路易丝每天洗盘子.昨天晚上，她洗了盘子.【解答】本题考查时态的辨析

24、.由Louise the dishes every dayJ中的every day每天,判断此句为一般现在时.因主语Louise是第三人称单数，故谓语动词要用 wash 的第三人称单数 washes.由 Last night, she the dished.中的 last night昨天晚上，判断此句为一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式，wash的过去式为washed.故选：C.【点评】在判断句子时态时，常根据句中的时间状语来确定.如：last night昨晚； yesterday昨天等，都用于一般过去时中. every day每天；usually通常；often经 常等等，都用于一般现在时中.二

25、、填空题（共5小题）（除非特别说明，请填准确值）15. （5 分）What did you do last night?I was at home. There were some games on it【考点】JH看图完成句子.【分析】昨天晚上你干什么了？我在家里看电脑了，上面有一些游戏.【解答】该题考查看图完成句子.图示为看电视的动作，推测句意：昨天晚上你 干什么了？我在家里看电脑了，上面有一些游戏.句子强调过去的事实，时态为 一般过去时.故填： was； were.【点评】在理解图示含义的基础上结合句子信息正确作答.16. (5分)写出下列动词的过去式.(1) call called(2

26、) cook cooked(3) wash washed(4)plant planted(5) help helped(6) watch watched(7) have had(8) listen listened(9) use used(10) do did(11) play played(12) clean cleaned【考点】9B:动词的过去式.【分析】(1)喊叫；(2)烹调；(3)清洗；(4)种植；(5)帮助；(6)观看；(7)有；(8)听；(9)使用；(10)做；(11)玩，演奏；(12)清洁.【解答】本题考查动词的过去式；(1) called； call的过去式为直接在词尾加-e

27、d,故为called.(2) cooked, cook的过去式为直接在词尾加-ed,故为cooked.(3) washed, wash的过去式为直接在词尾加-ed,故为washed.(4) planted. plant的过去式为直接在词尾加-ed,故为planted.(5) helped, help的过去式为直接在词尾加-ed,故为helped.(6) watched, watch的过去式是直接在词尾加 ed,故为 watched.(7) had. have的过去式是had,故为had.(8) listened, listen的过去式为直接在词尾加-ed,故为listened.(9) used

28、, use的过去式为在词尾加-d,故为used.(10) did. do的过去式为did,故为did.(11) played, play的过去式为直接在词尾加-ed,故为played.(12) cleaned, clean的过去式为直接在词尾加-ed,故为故为cleaned.【点评】动词have, do的过去式是不规则变化，要重点记住.17. (5 分)(1) pa i nt(2) h e lp(3) w a t ch(4) was(5) l i st e n【考点】51:单词拼写.【分析】(1) paint画画(2) help 帮助(3) watch 观看(4) was 是(5) liste

29、n 听【解答】考查单词拼写.(1)由题可知完整单词为(2)由题可知完整单词为(3)由题可知完整单词为(4)由题可知完整单词为(5)由题可知完整单词为"paint",故答：paint."help",故答：help."watch",故答:watch "was",故答：was. "listen",故答：listen.【点评】熟练掌握"三会”单词.18. (5 分)Model. I called my friend yesterday. f Did you call your friend y

30、esterday? Yes I did.第12页(共16页)(1) We cleaned the house last nightDid you clean the house last night ? Yes we did.(2) They used the computer this morning.Did they use the computer this morning ? Yes they did .【考点】JD仿写.【分析】昨天我打电话给我的朋友.一你昨天给你的朋友打电话了吗？是的，我 打了.(1)昨晚我们打扫了房子.昨晚你们打扫房子了吗？是的，我们打扫了.(2)他们今天早上用了

31、电脑.他们今天早上用电脑了吗？是的，他们用了.【解答】本题考查仿写.根据例句，知仿写的句子是一般过去时的一般疑问句与 肯定回答.一般过去时的一般疑问句是用 Did开头，谓语动词恢复原形，句尾加 问号.肯定回答是：Yes主语+did.故为：(1) Did you clean the house last night ? Yes we did. (2) Did they use the computer this morning ? Yes, they did.【点评】做题时先仔细分析例句，19. (5分)看图写单词s -(1) plant(4) callso根据例句的句式时态，要求，仿写句子.1

32、酝 1(2)listen watch第13页(共16页)(5) clean(6)washpaint(8)cook【考点】53:看图识词.【分析】(1) plant种树(2) listen 听(3) watch 观看(4) call打电话(5) clean 清扫(6) wash 洗(7) paint 画画(8) cook 做饭【解答】考查看图识词.(1) plant.由图，图中人物在"种树"，故答：plant.(2) listen,由图，图中人在"听"音乐，故答：listen.(3) watch.由图，图中人在"看"电视，故答：watc

33、h.(4) call,由图，图中人在“打电话"，故答：call.(5) clean.由图，图中人在"清扫"地板，故答：clean.(6) wash.由图，图中人在"洗"衣服，故答：wash.(7) paint.由图，图中人在"画画"，故答：paint.(8) cook.由图，图中人在"做饭"，故答：cook.【点评】熟练掌握“三会”单词.三、阅读理解（共1小题）（选答题，不自动判卷）20. （5 分）Last holiday, I took a long trip with my aunt. We wen

34、t to Australia by plane. It was in August We left Beijing on August 3rd. It was winter in Australia, but in Beijing,it was summer. I like there, because I like playing with snow I went ice skating there and took many pictures. I bought many presents for my friends, too . I was excited, but I was tir

35、ed, too . I should relax to go back to school（1） Whom did I go on a long trip with B ?A. My parents.B. My aunt.C. My friends.(2) When was my last trip A ?A. It was in summer.B. It was in winter.C. It was in spring.(3) What did I do in Australia A ?A. I went ice skating and bought presentsB. I took m

36、any pictures and ate good food.C. I went ice skating and ate good food.(4) How did I go there B ?A. I went by subway.B. I went by plane.C. I went by ship.(5) How did I feel in the end A ?A. I was excited, but so tired.B. I was so boredC. I was interested.【考点】O1:文中细节.【分析】上个假期，我和我的阿姨进行了一次长途旅行.我们乘飞机去了澳大利亚.那是在八月.我们八月三号离开北京.在澳大利亚是冬天，但是在北京是夏天.我喜欢那儿，因为我喜欢玩雪.我在那里滑冰拍了很多照片.我也给我的 朋友买了很多礼物.我很兴奋，但我也累了.我应该休息一下回学校.【解答】该题考查文中细节.(1) B. "Whom did I go on a long trip with ?"句意是我和谁进行了一次