宁夏银川一中2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题【含答案】

1、宁夏银川一中 2019-2020 学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题第一部分：听力理解（共两节。满分 30 分）第一节 （ 共 5 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分 ）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What subject does the man do best in?A. Physics.B. Math.2. Where does the woman find the ticket?A. In her bag

2、.B. In her pocket.3. How does the woman feel about the man?A. Thankful.B. Disappointed.4. What does the woman like most?A. Beef.B. Mutton.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A shopping place.B. A rainbow.第二节（共15 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）C. Biology.C. On the seat.C. Worried.C. Pork.C. A ne

3、ighborhood.9听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第 6 、 7 题。6. How many bedrooms does the apartment have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.7. What does the man find unsatisfying?A. The bathroom. B. The sitting room.C. T

4、he kitchen.听第七段材料，回答第 8 、 9 题。8. When did the book by Fisher come out?C. In 1998.A. In 1980.B. In 1989.9. Which book is available now?A. Environmental Chemistry.B. Environmental Law.C. Travel and Tourism.听第八段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. How long did the man stay in the park?A. For six hours.B. For seven hou

5、rs.11. What was the man s favorite area?A. Castle Hill.B. Dino Island.12. What day is it today?A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.听第九段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Which meal price is changed this year?C. For eight hours.C. The water park.C. Friday.A. Breakfast.14. How much is supper now?A. $2.00.15. Where is the woma

6、n now?A. The Admission Office.B. Lunch.B. $2.50.B. The Fees Office.C. Supper.C. $3.00.C. The Key Room.16. What does the woman want to know about at last?A. How to pay for meals.B. Where to get her luggage.C. Where to check the schedule.听第十段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Where will the fair take place?A. At th

7、e village square.B. At the high school.18. What will the fair start with?A. A parade.B. A movie.19. What can children do on Saturday afternoon?A. Enjoy a clown show.B. Go to a concert.20. When can people try international food?C. At City Park.C. A dance.C. Attend a singing contest.A. On August 1st.B

8、. On August 2nd. C. On August 3rd.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。After Mom died, I began visiting Dad every morning before I went to work. He was weakand moved slowly, but he always had a glass of freshly squeezed orange juice on the ki

9、tchen table for me, along with an unsigned note reading,“ Drink your juice. ” Such a note, Iknew, was as far as Dad had ever been able to go in expressing his love. In fact, I remember, as a kid I had questioned Mom ,“Why doesn t Dad love me? ” Mom frowned,“Who said hedoesn t love you?”“Well, he nev

10、er tells me,” I complained. “He never tells meeither, ”she said, smiling. “ But look how hard he works to take care of us, to buy us food and clothes, and to pay for thi s house. That s how your father tells us he loves us.”I nodded slowly. I understood in my head, but not in my heart. I still wante

11、d my father to put his arms around me and tell me he loved me. Dad owned and operated a small scrap（ 片 ）metal business, and after school I often hung around while he worked. Dad handfed scrap steel into a device that chopped （ 剁碎 ） it as cleanly as a butcher chops a rack of ribs.The machine looked l

12、ike a giant pair of scissors, with blades thicker than my father sbody. If he didn t feed those terrifying blades just right, he risked serious injury. “Why don t you hire someone to do that for you? ” Mom asked Dad one night as she bent over him and rubbed his aching shoulders with a strong smellin

13、g liniment.“ Why don t you hire acook? ” Dad asked , giving her one of his rare smiles.Many years later, during my first daily visit, after drinking the juice my father hadsqueezed for me, I walked over, hugged him and said,“ I love you, Dad. ” From then on I did this every morning. My father never

14、told me how he felt about my hugs, and there was never any expression on his face when I gave them.21. The author s father always prepared a glass of freshly squeezed orange juice for him because .A. that was the author s favoriteB. he was sure the author would be thirstyC. the author was always com

15、plainingD. that was a gesture of love22. The author s father didn t hire a helper because A. his job was too dangerousB. his job required high skillsC. he wanted to save moneyD. he was not good at communicating with others.23. What would be the best title for the passage?A. I Just Couldn ' t Und

16、erstand my FatherB. My Father Never Loved MeC. Silent Fatherly LoveD. My Hard-working FatherBMany of the Earth's creatures die because of humans' choices. These choices have nothing to do with food or shelter or anything else that helps humans survive. What kills millions of animals all over

17、 the world is that humans want to make money by doing so.People use parts of animals for everything from hats to handbags, from jewelry to ashtrays and to makepowders that supposedly improve a person's life. Deciding that a species is endangered and protecting it by law are not always enough. Pe

18、ople who kill wildlife illegally rarely get caught.During the late 1980s, saving elephants became a popular cause. Wildlife protection groups made sure everyone saw pictures or films of elephants with their faces cut off for their ivory. These groups also proved that certain populations of elephants

19、 were decreasing As a result, most people stopped buying objects made of ivory. Laws against poaching （偷猎）were made stronger. Many countries madeimporting ivory illegal. Killing elephants for their Ivory became more risky and less profitable （有禾U可图的 ）.However, concern for certain species will become

20、 weak after a while. In the late 1970s, people protested （ 抗议）against the killing of seal babies. Everyone was shocked to see young seals being killed in their icy habitat. The cruel activity stopped. But ten years later, the number of seal babies killed was higher than ever.Other animal protection

21、movements have come and gone, such as saving the whales and protecting dolphins. The whale population appears to have increased for now. And the laws are finally changed in America to protect the dolphins that swim with tuna fish in parts of the Pacific OceanIn the years to come, people's attent

22、ion will probably turn to some other endangered species. Plenty of them urgently need attention. During this time, will the elephants be forgotten?24. What leads to the disappearance of millions of wild animals?A. The growing human populationB. Humans' hope for making a fortuneC. Humans too much

23、 need for wild foodD. Not having enough laws on wildlife protection25. What can you infer from the text about what happened in the late 1980s?A. Wildlife protection groups did make great effortsB. Importing ivory in all countries is illegal.C. Those who killed elephants all got caughtD. Hunting was

24、completely not allowed26. Why are seal babies mentioned in Paragraph 4?A. To show the effort to protect seal babiesB. To show an increasing number of seal babies.C. To show the decrease of worry about certain speciesD. To show people s protest against the killing of seal babies27. What does the auth

25、or mean by using the underlined sentence?A. Humans should choose some rare animals to protectB. Attention must be paid to saving some endangered wildlifeC. Success has been achieved in quite a few cases of wildlife protectionD. Concern and movements for animal protection should be always keptCNature

26、 has created many ways to protect creatures eyes. The most common protection is the eyelid a fold of skin that closes over the eye, protecting it from damage. Eyelashes are useful for keeping out dust and other things, and tears wash away any small pieces that get through the other defenses.Somecrea

27、tures, including most birds, have three eyelids. The upper and lower lids act like humanlids and keep out littletree branches, dirt, and sand. The third eyelid,however,is a semitransparent tissue（半透明组织） that crosses over the eye from the inside cornerto the outside corner. Because of this protective

28、membrane（隔膜）,birds seldom have to blink.They close their eyes only when they go to sleep. For ducks, this third eyelid serves as an underwater diving mask that helps the ducks find food.Most fish and snakes have no eyelids at all. Instead, a hard glassy covering protects their eyes. For fish, water

29、constantly sweeps away dirt from the covering. And a snake seyesight is usually so bad that a little dirt obscuring its vision does not disturb it greatly.Eyelashes defend（ 保护 ） the eye by shading it from strong light. They also act like mini brushes to remove dust. Camels have eyelashes that are fo

30、ur inches long to protect their eyes from wind-blown sand in the desert.28. Birds don ' t often blink because .A. they don ' t need to sleep a lotB. their upper and lower lids can keep away little branches, dirt and sandC. eyelashes act like mini brushes to remove dustD. they have a kind of

31、tissue to cover the eyes29. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage?A. Ducks don ' t close their eyes even when they go to sleep.B. A little dirt doesn ' t disturb a snake' s eyesight badly because its eyesight is very good.C. Eyelashes help to keep away small

32、 pieces that get through the other two defenses.D. Some creatures have a hard covering to protect their eyes instead of eyelids.30. It can be concluded from the passage that.A. eyelids are more important in protecting creatures' eyes than other devicesB. creatures develop different modes of eye

33、protection in different environmentsC. birds often close their eyes in the daytimeD. a fish ' s eyelid is a har d glassy covering.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Have you ever sat down with your book and stared at the same words until you fallasleep?You know you sho

34、uld study but you just don'tfeel like it? Hopefully these ideas will helpyou improve your study.Prepare your study space.31 This could be a library, a cafe, a room in your house, or nowhere else that is free from too much noise. Avoid places where you're likely to run into your friends.Remov

35、e your distractions（使人分心的事 ）.Set your cell phone to the silent mode. 32 Let them know ahead of time that you need time to study, if you think they'll be concerned. Better yet, just turn it off and keep it somewhere out of view so you won't be attracted to keep taking a look at it.33Set some

36、certain goals for your study task. Set exact, achievable goals instead of unclear purposes. Instead of telling yourself,“I have to get good at English, “ thinkof an exact goal such as“I will try my best to learn this passage by heart."34Get startedJust get started! 35 If your study timetable lo

37、oks too difficult, set a smallergoal. Consider reading half of the chapter today and half tomorrow. Just do one or two problems from the work book. Remember that it is always better to do a little now than to end up doing nothing at all.A. Set study goalsB. Avoid too many goalsC. Sometimes that can

38、be the hardest partD. Find a quiet space where you will be focused （注:意力集中的）E. You should not miss the important calls when you are studyingF. Achieving this goal will make you have a sense of achievement at the end of your studyG. You do not want to be taking calls from friends and family members w

39、hen you're trying to study第三部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分 55分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One morning, the door to the classroom opened and a new teacher, Mrs Cosby, walked in. She looked too 36 to ever deal with us. And we sure gave her a 37 time,

40、 but she never lost her temper. And then came the last day of the first month she had been our teacher. She _38some papers the moment she entered the classroom. We 39 the worsta test. But no, itwas something that totally 40 us.Mrs Cosby asked us to come to the front of the class, and gave each of us

41、 a piece of41, on which she had written what the student with 42 had been good at during thelast month. You see no one ever 43 us. No one ever liked us. We were constantly told how good-for-nothing we were. And here, 44 , was someone who had been 45 with us closely for a month. Mrs Cosby did this ev

42、ery 46 from then on. Each month we got a piece of paper that said our 47 . She commented（评论）on my courage, and how well I did ifI wanted to 48 arguments. Her attitude influenced our class. We did not want to 49 her feelings anymore. We actually started to 50 . And then came the day of our 51 . Mrs C

43、osby hugged us and told us with tears in her eyes how 52 she was of us. Then she 53 each one of us a book. All the encouraging words through the years were there, in hard covers.She said, “I want you each to keep this book and if ever during your life you feelunworthy, 54 thisand read how good youar

44、e. You can be anythingyou want to be as longas you believe in yourself.55me you'll remember that! ”36. A. kindB. humorousC. worriedD. ordinary37. A. happyB. hardC.goodD. valuable38. A. picked upB. came acrossC. paid forD. took out39. A. hopedB.neededC. fearedD. dreamed40. A. boredB. surprisedC.

45、excitedD. satisfied41. A. woodB. clothC. paperD. bread42. A. abilitiesB. interestsC. actionsD. problems43. A. believed inB. relied onC. forgot aboutD. looked for44. A. naturallyB. suddenlyC. graduallyD. briefly45. A. quarrellingB. competingC. fightingD. dealing46. A. dayB. weekC. monthD. year47. A.

46、strengthsB. mistakesC. memoriesD. wishes48. A. startB. settleC. continueD. write49. A. understandB. knowC. readD. hurt50. A. studyB. performC. fightD. joke51. A. successB. failureC. graduationD. competition52. A. tiredB. proudC. confidentD. afraid53. A. handedB. boughtC. showedD. suggested54. A. fan

47、cyB. changeC. borrowD.open55. A. RequestB. RemindC. PromiseD. Warn第二节：(共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Have you ever had the feeling that cannot be understood by anyone? Well, here 56. (come) “Pepper” , which could be about to change all that. Pepper is the firstrobot 57.(re

48、ad) human feelings. 58. (use) its emotion recognition functions (情感识另1J功能 )，Pepper can make jokes, dance and 59. (surprising) it can even sing to people when they are around it.The robot looks like a lovely girl. It is four feet tall with a tablet computer in 60. (it) chest. It has human-like hands,

49、 a girl-like body and baby-like voice.Pepper can tell facial expressions, human voices and signs, and then make an answer.Pepper61. (design) to be a family robot, but it isn ' t like the household robot in the cartoon. Pepper is used at home or stores, 62. we enjoy pleasure and entertainment.It

50、can encourage us and make us laugh and feel 63. (relax).Pepper began to be on sale 64. a price of $2,000 a few years ago. At present, several Peppers are on show at stores for people to watch. Before selling, the 65. （create） want them to store more information in order to get along better with huma

51、n beings.第三节：（共10小题；每题1分，共10分） 根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词的正确形式。66. Under his father ' s （指导）,Peter has made great progress in his study.67. Sun Yat-Sen f the first Republic in China in 1911 after many years'fighting.68. She has been working hard and she（ 应得）to pass the exam.69. Only athletes who have re

52、ached the agreed standard for their event will be a as competitors.70. There is no d that the boxes were then put on a train for Germany.用下列短语的正确形式填空，有一个是多余的。lose heart belong to in return for in charge of in search of stand for71. These cultural relics the state should be returned.72. The rescue wo

53、rkers removed the bricks and stones with their hands anysurvivor in the earthquake.73. What do the five rings on the Olympic flag?74. T d like to treat you to a mealyour timely help.75. I ' ll be the whole factory next week when the director is away.第四部分：写作（共两节；满分 35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

54、假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。As a student, my most favorite dream job is becoming a doctor, that has beenmy dream since my early age. My fa

55、ther is the doctor and he is very busy to be withme. So I am not sad because what he did is highly thought of by his patients. I hopeto be a person like him and devote my life to help others. I know this is not easyto reach my goal. The only thing I can do is to study hard and prepare myself withric

56、h knowledges. What about your dream? Looking forward your early reply.笫二节书面表达（满分25分）建设你是李华，你的朋友Tom发来邮件向你诉说自己的苦恼：考试临近了，最近总是焦虑、容易发脾气，使正常的学习和生活受到影响。请用英文给Tom写一封回信。内容要点如下：1 .表示理解并给予安慰；2 .提出建议并说明理由。建议：找人聊聊你的感受；建议：保持乐观积极的态度。建议：一、/»注息：1 .词数100左右；2 .适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯Dear Tom,I ' m sorry to know that you' re having such a bad time at the moment.Yours,Li Hua银川一中2019/2020