2017年新版PEP五年级英语下册知识点归纳

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2017新版PEP五年级下册知识点归纳Unit 1重点单词专心-专注-专业吃早饭eat breakfast 吃午饭eat lunch 吃晚饭eat dinner 看电视watch TV 打乒乓球play ping-pong 进行体育运动play sports 做早操do morning exercises 做作业do homework 上课haveclass 打扫房间 clean my room 洗衣服wash my clothes 起床get up 上床睡觉go to bed 散步go for a walk 返回学校go back to school 去买东西go

2、shopping 去游泳go swimming 上舞蹈课 take a dancing class 在西班牙 in Spain 在家 at home 在周末on the weekend 午饭后after lunch 早上in the morning 晚上 at night在3点 at 3 oclock 昨晚last night 善于，擅长be good at 许多a lot of/ lots of 重点句子1. When do you finish class in the morning? 你们上午的课到几点结束？ We finish class at 1 oclock. 我们一点钟结束。2

3、. When do you usually eat dinner in Spain? 在西班牙你们通常什么时候吃晚饭？ Usually at 9:30 or 10 oclock. 通常在九点三十或十点钟。3. Why are you shopping today? 今天为什么是你购物？ My mum worked last night. So Im shopping today. 我妈妈昨晚上班了。所以今天我购物。4. What do you do on the weekend? 你周末干什么？ I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my fathe

4、r.我经常看电视，也常和我爸爸打乒乓球。5. That sounds like a lot of fun. 那听起来好像很有趣。6. But I also hard-working. I usually wash my clothes. Sometimes I cook dinner. 但我也很勤劳的。我通常洗衣服，有时我做晚饭。7. Here is a letter from him. 这是一封来自他的信。（倒装句）8. I live on an island. 我住在一座岛上。9. I always get up early every day. 我每天总是很早起床。10. Friday

5、is good at sports. 星期五擅长体育活动。11.Classes start at 3 oclock. 三点开始上课。语 音 辅音字母组合cl, pl的发音：/kl / / pl /重点知识及语法1. 询问作息时间： When do you do morning exercises/? At 7 oclock/.2. 询问周末活动： What do you do on the weekend? I always/usually/often/sometimes（频率副词）频率副词的用法：频率副词意思频率位置always总是100%一般位于实义动词之前，be动词之后usually通常

6、约80%句首或实义动词之前，be动词之后often经常，时常约60%一般位于实义动词之前，be动词之后sometimes有时约30%句首，句末或实义动词之前，be动词之后重点作文描写周末活动：My weekends I am Lin Ping. I am very busy on the weekend. On Saturdays, I often take a dancing class in the morning. In the afternoon, I often do my homework and help my mother clean the house. On Sundays

7、, I always play ping-pong with my father in the morning and go shopping in the afternoon.I am busy but happy on the weekends. How about yours?Unit 2重点单词在雪中玩 play in the snow种花 plant flowers去野餐go on a picnic 摘苹果 pick apples 吃雪糕 eat ice cream暑假summer vacation 堆雪人 make a snowman看 look at 去游泳 go swimmin

8、g 寒假 winter vacation做得好 good job 孩子们（复数）children 重点句子1. Do you like the music, children? 孩子们，你们喜欢这首音乐吗？2. Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢那个季节？ I like spring best. There are beautiful flowers everywhere. 我最喜欢春天。（因为）到处都有美丽的花。3. Spring is green with flowers and songs. Summer is hot and the days are

9、 long. Autumn is golden and farmers are busy. Winter is white and the year is gone. 春天火红柳绿歌声扬。夏天炎热白昼长。秋天金色农民忙。冬天白色年已终。（歌谣句子可选用于写作）4. The weather is good and the colours are beautiful! 天气很好，色彩很美丽！5. I like summer, but I cant swim. 我喜欢夏天，但是我不会游泳。6. What lovely colours! 多美丽的颜色啊！（感叹句）7. I want to paint

10、a picture, too! 我想画画！8. There is lots of snow. It is white everywhere. 有许多雪。到处都是白的。9. I like winter because I can play in the snow. 我喜欢冬天因为我可以在雪中玩。10. I like summer best because of Childrens Day. 我最喜欢夏天因为（有）儿童节。11. I often go on a picnic with my family. 我经常和家人去野餐。语 音 辅音字母组合br, gr的发音： br , gr 重点知识及语法

11、1. 询问喜欢那个季节的问与答： Which season do you like best? ( I like ) spring best. 2. 询问喜欢某个季节的原因的问与答： Why (do you like summer/)? Because I like summer vacation.3. because和because of的区别：because+从句， because of+名词（词组）/V-ing4. w, w真神奇，问出许多大问题。what, what, 问“什么”，when, when, 问“时间”，where, where, 问“哪里”，which, which ，“

12、哪一个”，why, why, “为什么”。Why do you like spring best? 你为什么最喜欢春天？Because the weather is nice.Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节？ I like spring best.When do you go to school? 你什么时候去学校？ I go to school at 8 oclock.What do you often do on the weekend?在周末你经常做什么？ I often go shopping.Where is your photo? 你

13、的照片在哪里？ Its on the wall.重点作文描写自己最喜欢的季节：My favourite seasonThere are four seasons in a year. But I like spring best. Because its warm and windy. The trees turn green and the flowers are beautiful. I can fly kites when its windy. And I can go out for a picnic with my friends when its sunny. In spring,

14、 I can plant trees, too.I love spring. Do you like it?Unit 3重点单词1. 元旦 New Years Day 2. 寒假 winter vacation/ holiday 3. 植树节Tree Planting Day 4. 复活节派对 an Easter party 5. 劳动节 May Day 6. 母亲节 Mothers Day 7. 父亲节 Fathers Day8. 儿童节Childrens Day 9.教师节 Teachers Day 10. 中秋节 Mid-Autumn Day11. 中国国节庆Chinas Nationa

15、l Day12. 美国感恩节American Thanksgiving Day13. 圣诞节 Christmas 14. 学校郊游school trip15. 运动会 sports meet 16. 歌唱比赛singing contest17. 长城 the Great Wall 18. 今年 this year 19. 最喜欢的季节 favourite season20. 一些 a few 21. 寻找 look for22. 制作卡片 make a card23. 给她唱歌 sing to her 24. 说“谢谢” say “Thank you” 25. 给她写信 write her a

16、 letter 26. 给她讲故事 tell her a story 27. 为她弹琵琶play the pipa for her 28. 复活节兔子Easter Bunny 29. 滚复活节蛋 roll Easter eggs 30. 玩游戏 play games 31. 许愿 make a wish 32. 唱生日歌sing the birthday song 33. 吃面条 eat noodles 34. 吃生日蛋糕 eat a birthday cake35. 吃月饼 eat mooncakes 36. 在聚会上at the party 重点句子1. We have a few fun

17、 things in spring. After the sports meet, we have an Easter party. 在春天我们有一些趣事。2. When is the party? 派对在什么时候？ Its in April. 在四月份。3. Teachers Day is in September. 教师节在九月。4. Autumn is my favourite season. 秋天是我最喜欢的季节。5. Well go to the Great Wall. 我们将去长城。I love the Great Wall ! 我爱长城！6. Its usually in Sep

18、tember or October. Ill eat mooncakes with my family. 通常在九月或十月。我将和我家人一起吃月饼。7. Will you come to the party? Please send me an email at by March 23rd. 你回来参加派对吗？请在3月23日前发送电子邮件至。8. Thats very kind of you. 你真是太好了。9. What will you do for your mum on Mothers Day? 母亲节那天你将为你妈吗做些什么？ Ill cook for my mother. 我将为我

19、妈妈做饭。语 音 辅音字母组合ch, sh的发音： /t/ / 重点知识及语法1、询问活动或节日在几月份： When is? Its in+月份. 2、表示将要做某事： Well/We will + 动词原形3、介词in, on, at的用法：in+大致时间（年月，季节，早中晚等） on + 具体某一天（年月日，星期等）at +时刻.Unit 4重点单词1. 奶奶的生日 grandmas birthday 2. 爸爸的生日 dads birthday 3. 妈妈的生日 mums birthday 4. 我的生日 my birthday 5. 爷爷的生日 grandpas birthday 6.

20、 陈老师的生日Miss Chens birthday 7. 生日派对birthday party8数学测验 math test 9. 英语测验English test 10. 制造噪音make noises11. 开着的 be open 12. 煮面条 cook noodles 13. 两者（都）both (of) 重点句子1. When is Mothers Day? 母亲节是什么时候？ Its on the second Sunday in May. 在五月的第二个星期日。2. Monday is his fourth birthday.星期一是他的四岁生日。 3. There are s

21、ome special days in April. 四月份有一些特殊的节日。4. When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候？ Its on April 4th.5. What will you do for your mum？ 你将为你妈妈做些什么？ Ill cook noodles for her. 我将为她煮面条。6. Chinese noodles are delicious! 中国的面条很好吃！7. We can have a birthday party for both of you! 我可以为你们两个举办一场生日派对！8. The kittens are

22、 six days old. 小猫六天大了。9. They make noises when they are hungry. 当他们饿了，它们会弄出响声。10. Their eyes are open! 它们的眼睛睁开了！11. They can play with Robin. 它们可以和罗宾玩儿。语 音字母组合th的两个发音：/ 在实词中（名词、动词、数词、形容词等），如three, thin, maths/ð/在冠词、代词、介词、连词、词尾是-the,-ther中，如 this, that, mother, brother重 点知识及语法1、询问节日、活动的具体日期： Whe

23、n is the sports meet/? Its on April 1st/2、询问对方将为别人做些什么？ What will you do for sb.? I willfor sb.3、序数词：（1）基数词变序数词口诀：基数词，表示“几”。序数词，表“第几”。前有the,指日期，用序数，别怀疑。基变序，有规律。1、2、3，t、d、d. th要从4 加起。怎么加？真好记。八去t，九去e, f来把ve替，ty变成tie。若要变成几十几，只变个位就可以。（2）考点：1）first, second, third, fifth, ninth, twelfth, twentieth 2）the+序

24、数词，如 the first 第一 修饰词+序数词，如 my first bike注：序数词可用缩写形式： first1st   second2nd third3rd      fourth4th twenty-second22nd重点作文 May, 12th Monday hotToday is my nine-year-old birthday. I am very happy because my father buys a big cake for me. After dinner, my family c

25、elebrates（庆祝）my birthday. I make a wish and blow out（吹）the candles. Then I cut the cake and my family share（分享）the cake with me. How nice today!Unit 5重点单词1.带他去公园 take him to the park 5. 在起居室里 in the living room 9. （正在）听音乐listening to music 2. 过来 come here 6. 在树下 under the tree 10. 互相 each other 3. 在

26、厨房里in the kitchen 7. 在学校 at school 11. 和玩 play with 4. 在公园里 in the park 8.在动物园 at the zoo 12. 当然可以 of course重点句子1. The yellow picture is mine. Are these all ours? 那幅黄颜色的花是我的。这些都是我们的吗？2. That picture of Beijing is beautiful. 那幅北京的画真漂亮。3. Whose book is this? 这本书是谁的？ Its Mikes. Its his. 是迈克的。是他的。 Whose

27、 book are these? 这些书是谁的？ Theyre mine . 是我的。4. Its your dog. The dog is yours. 这是你的狗。这狗是你的。5. Where is Fido now? Fido现在在哪里？ Hes in the kitchen. 他在厨房里。6. Is he drinking water? 他正在喝水吗？ No, he isnt. Hes eating. 不，他不是。他正在喝水。7. Can you take him to the park? 你能带他去公园吗？ Yes, of course. 当然可以。8. Are these rabb

28、its eating? 这些兔子在吃东西吗？ No. Theyre playing with each other. 不，他们在互相玩耍。9. Im looking at an elephant. Im walking like an elephant. 我正在看一只熊。我正在像熊那样跳舞。10. I want to be a bird. 我想成为一只鸟。I dont want to be a fish.我不想成为一条鱼。11. My dog is so cute. I love him so much.我的狗好可爱。我很爱他。语 音 辅音字母组合ng, nk的发音： , k 重点知

29、识及语法1、物主代词类别人称数形容词性物主代词(用在名词前，译为“的”，不能单独使用)名词性物主代词(后面不跟名词，可以单独使用)单数第一人称mymine第二人称youryours第三人称hishisherhersitsits复数第一人称ourours第二人称youryours第三人称theirtheirs解题小窍门：1）做题时，在意思为“的”前提下，可根据物主代词后面有没有名词来判断是用形容词性还是名词性；2）在横线后，有名词时，前用形容词性物主代词；如果没有名词，就用名词性物主代词。2、名词所有格（1）定义：用来表示人或物的所有，以及领属关系，即“（名词）的”。（2）名词所有格的主要有形式

30、：1）s所有格：-s, -s 2）of构成的所有格：of +名词如，Mikes book 迈克的书 the picture of Shanghai 那幅上海的画重点作文At the zoo Hi, I am Ann. Its a fine day today. I go to the zoo with my friends. We see many animals in the zoo. Look! There are many birds flying in the blue sky. The tiger are running. The koalas（考拉）are climbing the

31、 trees. The baby rabbit is jumping and its mother is sleeping. Theyre so cute. The pandas are eating bamboo（竹子）. Look! The monkey is taking pictures. Its so funnyUnit 6重点单词1. （正在）做早操doing morning exercises 2.（正在）上课 havingclass 3.（正在）吃午饭 eating/ having lunch 4.（正在）吃晚饭eating/ having dinner5.（正在）看书 rea

32、ding a book 6.（正在）听音乐 listening to music7.（正在）喝水drinking water8. （正在）画画drawing a picture 9. （正在）打功夫 doing kung fu10. 靠右keep to the right11. 保持你的课桌干净 keep your desk clean 12. 小声讲话talk quietly 13. 安静工作/学习work quietly14. 禁止吃东西 No eating! 15. 还有其它事吗?Anything else? 16. 演奏音乐 play music 17. 讲中文 speak Chine

33、se 18. 制作寿司 make sushi 19. 按顺序来 take turns20. 看一看 have a look重点句子1. What are they doing? 他们在干什么？ Theyre eating lunch. 他们正在吃午饭。 What are you saying? 你在说什么？ Im speaking Chinese. 我正在说中文。2. Whats the little monkey doing? 那只小猴子在干什么？ Its playing with its mother. 它正和它妈妈玩。3. Its 7:30 p.m. Whats Chen Jie doi

34、ng? 现在是晚上7:30。陈洁在干什么？ Shes listening to music. 她正在听音乐。4.Are you cooking？ Yes, I am. Im cooking rice.你正在煮饭吗？是的，我在煮米饭。5. Do you see any elephants? 你看见大象了吗？6. Look at the pandas. They like bamboo. 看这些熊猫。它们喜欢竹子。7. I can show you the English books. 我可以给你指出英语书（在哪里）。Here they are. 它们在这里。（倒装句）8. Can I read the books here? 我能在这儿读书吗？ Yes. of course. 好的，当然。 Can we use your crayons? 我们能用你的蜡笔吗？ OK. Take turns. 好的，按顺序来。 Can we p