上学期天津市部分区县高一英语期末试卷~(doc)-

1、上学期天津市部分区县高一英语期末试卷第I卷（选择题共75分）一.听力（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从 A、日C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读一遍。1. What can we learn from this conversation?A. The two speakers met each other in a foreign country.B. The two speakers used to know each other.C. The two speakers didn ' t know each other.2. Wha

2、t is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Teacher and student.C. A shop owner and a child.3. What do we know about Peter Schmidt?A. He has lost his ticket.B. He is expecting a ticket.C. He went out to buy a ticket.4. What place is close to Jane and Bill ' s new house?A.

3、 An airport. B. A bus station. C. A train station.5. Where does this talk most likely happen?A. At the boy ' s house. B. Nea r the lake. C. In the school.第二节 听下面对话或独白，选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。听第6段材料，回答68题。6. What is the girl shopping for?A. A present for her mother.B. A present for a friend.C. A present f

4、or her father.7. How much is the black wallet?A. $13.99. B. $40.95. C. $25.99.8. What does the girl decide to buy?A. A black wallet. B. A brown wallet. C. A tie.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. Who is Mrs Green?A. A doctor. B. Bob ' s English teacher. C. One of Bob ' s teachers.10. Where does the woman ta

5、lk with Bob?A. In the classroom. B. At home. C. At the school gate.11. What ' s Bob?A. A clever boy. B. A good student. C. A clever but lazy boy.听第8段材料，回答第12至13题12. Where does the woman work now?A. In a company. B. In a college. C. In a factory.13. What do you think the relationship between the

6、two speakers is?A. Friends. B. Neighbors. C. A couple.听第9段材料，回答第14至15题14. Why wouldn ' t the woman like to go out with the man?A. Because she has to wash her hair.B. Because she always refuses to see films.C. Because she doesn ' t like the man.15. Does the woman really want to wash her hair?

7、A. No, it ' s just an excuse.B. Yes, there is something wrong with her hair.C. Yes, she has a habit of washing her hair every night.二.单项填空（共 15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）16. -Mum, it ' s time for me to go to school.-OK.for traffic when crossing the street.A. Look after B. Pay attention C. Watch out D. T

8、ake care17. Holmes is the leading role in detective stories.A. a great deal of B. a series of C. a large amount of D. a number of18. -How long has Mrs. Smith Mr. Smith?-About 10 years.A. been married with B. been marriedC. been married to D. got married with19. I couldn ' t go to the theatre and

9、 had to enjoy the TV broadcast of the concert at home.A. live B. lively C. living D. alive20. A new library in our school. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be builtB. is built C. has been builtD. is being built21. He said he paid attention to of great importance.A. what; being B. all that;

10、is C. that all; was D. what; was22. -Would you mind my sitting here?A. Yes, go ahead, please. B. No, not a bit.C. Yes, sit down please. D. No. You' d better not.23. He came in quietly wake up his wife.A. in order to B. in order to notC. so as not to D. so as to24. I was about to do my homework I

11、 heard someone outside.A. while; singing B. when; sangC. as soon as; sing D. when; singing25. -Would you please tell us?-Next day.A. when we will go there B. when would we goC. when we would go there D. how we will go there26. It has been raining for so many days. That is there is much water here an

12、d there.A. why B. because C. how D. that27. Is that book worth?Yes, and it is worthy twice.A. reading; being read B. to read; to be readC. of being read; reading D. reading; of being read28. The doctors and nurses in XiaotangshanHospital do everything they can theSARS patients.A. to save B. to savin

13、g C. save D. saving29. The wrong you' ve done him is terrible, you should make an apology to him, I think.A. to which B. for which C. to what D. for that 30. -Susan enjoys surfing the Internet on Sundays.and.A. So she does; so I doB. So she does; so do IC. So does she; so I doD. So does she; so

14、do I三、完型填空（共 15分；每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在 31-45各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。George Carver was one of the great American scientists. But he was born a slave because his mother was a Negro slave. When a child, he was not allowed to 迎 the nearby school. However, little Carver was always asking questions,“Why

15、 are some roses redand others yellow? ” he would ask. " Can you change the color of a flower 32 changing the seed? ” He tried to teach himself and find the answers 33 books.Where there is a will, there is a way. Years later Carver became a famous scientist in America. He knew that most farmers

16、grew only cotton in the south, and cotton crop had used up the plant ' s food in the 34 . So farming must change there.Farmers in thesouth became 35 . Then in 1915, harmful insects ate the cotton crop. The cotton farmers had no crop to sell, and they asked Carver to come to their help."36 a

17、ll your oldcotton plants to killthe harmful insects, and plant peanuts in " fields instead,thisDr Carver told them." Peanuts are good food, and peanut crop will feed your soil,too. It will be food for cotton-growing in the days to 37._ " To show that peanuts aregood food, Dr Carver 38

18、 some well-known businessmen to lunch. His guests had soup, “chicken ” , a vegetable, bread, salad, ice-cream,cake, and coffee. All these thingswere made from 39. And the guests fully enjoyed all the food. 40 , peanuts were planted here and there in the south. The farmers had a big crop. When Dr Car

19、ver travelled41_the south, he saw that the barn were all piled high with peanuts. But still there were many in the fields. For two days and two nights Dr Carver worked in his lab without 42 . In peanuts he found fats, sugar, protein, acids and other materials. Out of these materials he could make ma

20、ny new things: ink, oil, bye, plastics, cheese and, of course, peanut butter!In order to let the government know how 43 peanutscould be, Dr Carver went to Washington to show the lawmakers the things made from peanuts. 44 two hours he talked about them. It was 45 inspiring a talk that all the lawmake

21、rs clapped loudly and repeatedly.31. A. go B. come C. study D. attend32. A. with B. of C. by D. in33. A. out of B. in C. to D. on34. A. soil B. ground C. place D. floor35. A. richer and richer B. poorer and poorer C. better and better D. worse and worse36. A. Burn B. Damage C. Get in D. Destroy 37.

22、A. go B. get C. come D. pass 38. A. asked B. told C. invented D. invited39. A. cotton B. peanuts C. sugar D. flour40. A. Before long B. Long before C. After long D. Long ago41. A. in B. to C. around D. along42. A. eating B. stoppingC. talking D. reading43. A. good B. natural C. necessary D. importan

23、t44. A. About B. After C. For D. In45. A. so B. too C. very D. such四、阅读理解（共 15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）注意：1、普通中学做（A）、（B）、（E）三篇短文。 2、重点中学做（C）、（D）、（E）三篇短文。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C D）中，选出最佳选项。AMany of the world ' s pollution problems have been caused by the crowding of large groups of people into the cities.

24、 Supply for the needs of the people leads to further pollution. If the rapid increase of world population in countries continues at the present rate, there may be much greater harm to human beings. Some scientists speak of the increase in numbers of people a population pollution ”About 2000 years ag

25、o, the world population was probably about 250 million. It reached a billion in 1850. By 1930 the population was two billion. It is now three and a half billion. It is expected to double by the year 2000. If the population continues to grow at the same rate, there will be 25 billion people in the wo

26、rld a hundred years from now!Manhas been using the earth ' s resources more and more rapidly over the past years. Some of them are almost used up. Now many people believe that man ' s greatest problem is how to control the growth of the population. The material supplies in the world will be

27、far from enough to support the human population, in times to come, if the present rate of increase continues. Already there is overcrowding in many citiesand starvationin some countries. Should maH s populationkeep on growing so rapidlyas before? Manypeople believe that humansurvival in the future d

28、epends on the answer to this question. 46. The rapid increase in population is considered to be.A. an increase of resources B. population pollutionC. the development of mankind D. the present rate47. The world population will be by the year 2000.A. 7 billion B. 250 million C. 25billion D. 3.5 billio

29、n48. It is very important for us.A. to use the materials in the world B. to move into citiesC. to control the growth of our population D. to support the human population 49. If the present rate of increase continues.A. the world is going to endB. the earth won ' t be able to support the growing

30、population in the futureC. pollution has nothing to do with the rapid increasing populationD. there would be four billion in the world a hundred years from now 50. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. In 1850 the world population reached a billion.B. Man must fight a battle

31、 against population pollution.C. The world ' s population is increasing with years.D. All of the earth ' s resources are gone now.“Someday, there ' ll be no Americans left in the NBA,“ said 12-year-old Xing Tao, who joined his school team two weeks ago after watching Yao Ming in a televi

32、sed NBA game. "The players will all be Chinese, like Yao.”To China, Yao is a home-grown superstar who helped make the world ' s first basketball league closer to Chinese players. To the NBA, the 2.23-meter center offers an opening of a different sort into the world' s largest new market

33、. Yao ' s NBA firstappearance against the Indiana Pacers in October reached 287 million families in the US. That game might have been a bit of a letdown to Yao ' s fans: He played just 11 ofthe 48 minutes, had two rebounds and got no points. Comparing that with his performance on December 19

34、, also against Indiana, Yao w on 29 points and 10 rebounds."This wasone of the most exciting games I ' ve had,“ Yao said after Houston ' s 95-83 victory.The NBAhas to be excited about his on- count success. In all his games, he' s averaging 12.7 points and 7.7 rebounds, quite good f

35、or anew star. "Yao Ming has brought theNBA closer to the Chinese, " said NBA spokeswoman Cheong Sau Ching, “That makes the dream seem practical for other people in China and proud to be Chinese.The 22-year- old Yao is not the country ' s first player in the NBA: WangZhizhi broke down t

36、he Dallas Mavericks in November 2003. But Yao' s combination of modesty and skills makes him a favourite back home.51. What' s the direct reason for Xing Tao to join the school basketball team?A. He watched an NBA game.B. He liked basketball.C. He hoped to play for NBA.D. He had a dream that

37、 he would become a basketball star.52. How many points did Yao Ming win in his first game in NBA?A. 0. B. 2. C. 29.D. 10.53. What does the underlined word “letdown " in the second paragraph mean?A. failure B. surprise C. disappointment D. sadness54. Why does Yao Ming win more popularity than Wa

38、ng Zhizhi at home?A. He has performed excellently.B. He is modest.C. More and more Chinese people like to watch his games.D. A&B.55. What' s the main idea of this passage?A. Middle school students want to play basketball.B. Yao Ming makes NBA closer to China.C. There' ll be no Americans

39、left in the NBA.D. There are many new stars from China in the NBA.CIn the United States, friends can be close, constant, intense, generous and real, yet fade away（ 慢慢减弱 ）in a short time if circumstances （环境）change. Neither sidefeels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or t

40、wo, perhaps a few letters for a while then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship where it left out and are delighted.In the States, you can feel free to visit people' s homes, share their holidays,enjoy their children without fear tha

41、t you take on a lasting obligation（责任）.Do nothesitate to accept hospitality （款待）justbecause you can' t give it for various reasons,such as crowded space, language difficulties or family customs, eg: outsiders（夕卜人）are not invited into the home.In the United States both methods are used, but it is

42、 often considered more friendly to invite a person to one' s homethan to go to a public place, except in purely business relationships. So, if your host or hostess brings you home, do not feel that you are being shown inferior（ 次的）treatment.Don' t feel neglected if you do not find flowers aw

43、aiting you in your hotel room either. Flowers are very expensive there, hotel delivery is uncertain, arrival times are delayed, changed or canceled, so flowers are not customarily sent as a welcoming touch. Please do not feel unwanted! Outward signs vary in different lands, the inward welcome is wha

44、t matters and this will be real.56. In the United States, you will find friendships if circumstances change.A. die suddenly B. come back C. disappear gradually D. last forever57. Americans their foreign friends to make a return for their hospitality. A. ask B. require C. never allow D. don' t ex

45、pect58. In the United States, giving a dinner party at home is considered than ina restaurant.A. less friendly B. less hospitable C. more friendly D. more popular59. According to the passage, which of the following is not true in the States?A. Flowers are not customarily sent as a welcoming touch.B.

46、 Flowers are expensive.C. Flowers are sometimes signs of outward welcome.D. Flowers must be sent to guests.60. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. American Hospitality. B. American FriendshipsC. American Invitation. D. American Welcome.Every year thousands of tourists visit

47、Pompeii, Italy. They see the sights thatPompeii is famous for its stadium（运动场）and theatres, its shops and restaurants. The tourists do not, however, see Pompeii ' s people. They do not see them because Pompeii has no people. No one has lived in Pompeii for almost 2000 years.Once, Pompeii was a b

48、usy city of 22,000 people. It lay atthe foot of MountVesuvius（维苏威火山 ）,a grasscovered volcano. Mount Vesuvius had not erupted （爆发）for centuries, so the people of Pompeii felt safe. But they were not.In August of AD 79, Mount Vesuvius erupted. The entire top of the mountain exploded, and a huge black

49、cloud rose into the air. Soon stones and hot ash began to fall on Pompeii. When the eruption ended two days later, Pompeii was buried under 20 feet of stones and ashes. Almost all of its people were dead.For centuries, Pompeii lay buried under stone and ash. Then, in the year 1861, an Italian scient

50、ist namedGinseppe began to uncover Pompeii. Slowly, carefully, Cinseppe and his men dug. The city looked almost the same as it had looked in AD 79. There were streets and fountains, houses and shops. There was a stadium with 20,000 seats. Perhaps the most important of all, there were everyday object

51、s, which tell us a great deal about the people who lived in Pompeii. Many glasses and jars had some dark blue color in the bottom, so we know that the people of Pompeii liked wine. They liked bread, too; metal bread pans were even in bakery（面包房）.In one bakery there were 81 round, flat loaves of brea

52、d-a trpe of bread that is still sold in Italy today. Tiny boxes filled with a dark, shiny powder tell us that women liked to wear eye-makeup（眼音B化妆品 ）.Ginseppe has died, but his work continues. One-fourth has not been uncovered yet. Scientists are still digging, still making discoveries that draw the

53、 tourists to Pompeii.61. Why do large numbers of people come to Pompeiieach year?A. To visit the volcano. B. To shop and eat there.C. To watch sports and plays. D. To see how Pompeiians lived.62. Why had so many Pompeiians remained by volcanic Mount Vesuvius?A. The city nearby offered all kinds of f

54、un.B. The area produced the finest wine in Italy.C. Few people expected the volcano to erupt again.D. The mountain was beautiful and covered with grass.63. Why did the city uncovered look almost the same as it had looked in AD 79?A. Because Ginseppe and his men dug it slowly and carefully.B. Because

55、 the city was buried alive and remained untouched.C. Because scientists successfully rebuilt the city with everyday objects.D. Because nobody had lived in the city ever since the volcano erupted.64. What ' s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word“exploded" in the thirdparagraph?A. 爆炸 B.

56、 震动 C. 倒塌 D. 开裂65. What do we know about the Pompeiians who lived 2000 years ago?A. They lived more or less the same as Italians now do.B. They liked women wearing all kinds of makeup.C. They enjoyed a Iazy life with drinking and eating.D. They went back to Pompeii after the eruption in AD 79.You

57、9; ve probably heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it ?The Internet is a computer network that uses the telephone system to link together millions of computers around the world.Maybe that doesn ' t sound exciting, but once you ' re connected to the Internet, there are lots and lots o

58、f different things you can do. You can send electronic messages or “E-mail“ to your friends （as long as they' re on the Internet too）, or you can sort （挑 出, 拣出）through all sorts of information on something called the World Wide Web.You don' t need to know how the Internet works in order to u

59、se it, but if you understand the basics, it may help you solve any technical problems you have-and of course you can impress your friends with your Net knowledge!You may think that your telephone is just for talking. But as longas you have therightequipment, you can use a telephone line to transmit computerdata （数据）a