七年级英语下册Unit6Outdoorfun知识点精讲(上)(新版)牛津版

1、本文档来源于网络搜集整理上传，希望可以让更多的人阅读!7B Unit 6 知识点梳理(上)本文档来源于网络搜集整理上传，希望可以让更多的人阅读!小1.1.outdoor户外的通常用来作定语。outdoor 用作形容词，表示“户外的"，反义词是indoor.例：I like some outdoor activities.我喜欢户夕卜运动。迈克，你要多做户外运动而不是整天在网上聊天。Mike , you should instead of chatting on the internet.2.hurry 急忙 过去式(1) hurry用作不及物动词，表示“匆忙"之意，常用 h

2、urry up"快点”，hurry to do sth”匆忙做某事”，例： Hurry up ,or you will be late for the first class.快点，不然的话你第一节课就要迟到了。(2) hurry用作名词，虽然是不可数名词，但是可以和不定冠词连用： in a hurry "匆忙；很快的“(3) 匆忙去某地.昨天晚上他匆忙回家。3.1 ' m tired.我累了Tired形容词，意思是.常常用来修饰人长时间行走后我们感觉累了。Tiring形容词，用来修饰物，意思是 这次累人的旅行使学生们感到劳累。4 . You complain to

3、o much. The bag isn ' t that heavy.about /of连用。也可以与 to连用,(1) complain用作不及物动词，表示“抱怨”之意，可以单独使用，也可以与 构成 complain to sb”向某人抱怨“。例：We should not complain too much .我们不应该太抱怨了。.不要向任何人抱怨。(2) complain to sb. About/of sth./sb.向某人抱怨某事、某人他向他的妈妈抱怨书包太重。例：.Too much意思是.修饰动词，放在被修饰词后面，也可 以修饰不可数名词，放在名词前面。 .吃太多对我们的健

4、康有害。太多的作业让我疲惫不堪。.拓展：too many 用法我们每学期有太多的测试。Much too “太”，通常用来修饰形容词或者副词，放在被修饰词前面。这本书太便宜了。Too much , much too与 too amnyToo much ,much too用法区另当他经过的时候，没有人听见。6. How amazing ! 多么令人惊讶啊! How amazing !是一个感叹句，完整句型是How +adj/adv +主语+谓语！ 口语中可省略主语、谓语。例:How lovely the girl is ! (3)介词 down泪水顺着她的脸庞流下来。J看后头。Much后接不可数，

5、too后接形或副。Too many要记住，其后名词必复数。5. She looked up and saw a white rabbit in a coat passing by .她抬头一看，看见一只穿着外套的兔子从旁边穿过去。(1) look up 表示“抬头看；向上看”；在词典、教科书、电话薄等书籍中“查找”；。例：I looked up but saw nothing .我抬头看了看，但是什么也没看见。你可以在词典中查找这个单词。.(2)句子中的saw a white rabbit in a coat passing by"看见一只穿着外套的兔子从旁边穿过去”用的句型是：Se

6、e sb doing sth"看见某人正在做某事"。而 see sb do sth"看见某人做过某事”。例：We saw Miss Li working in the field .我们看见李小姐在田间劳作。昨天下午6点我看见她在公园里跳舞。我经常在花园里看见她在跳舞。 (3)pass by 经过1. What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！例如:What a nice day it is!多么好的天气啊！What an interesting book that is!2. What+形容词+可数名词复数形式What beautiful flowe

7、rs they are!What good teachers they are!那是一本多么有趣的书啊!+主语+谓语！例如：多么美丽的花啊！他们是多么好的老师啊！3. What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！例如:What fine weather it is!多好的天气！7. Alice fell for a long time ,and then she hit the ground .爱丽丝下落了很长一段时间，才落到地面。(1) for a long time 意为“很长一段时间”，常与延续性动词连用。例：We ll stayed here for a long time .我们将在这

8、呆一段时间。(2) hit为及物动词，意为“击中，撞”。常用 hit sb or sth"击中某人或某物”例：His car hit the three yesterday .昨天他的车撞在那棵树了。(3)fell 原形在哪里摔倒就应该在哪里站起来。1.It took a watch out of its pocket and looked the time.Took. out of.他从书包里拿出一本书开始读。不要轻易地把你的零花钱从你的钱包里拿出来。由Out of构成的短语还有：Get out of jump/run out ofLook out of2.Alice did no

9、t want to let the rabbit get away,so she jumped down the hole too.(1) 一般过去时否定句主语+didn ' t+动词原形+ 其他他昨天没有去上海。 .(2) Get away这个男孩疲于居住在这个小镇里。他想摆脱这种现状。.3.she found herself along in a long,low hall.find oneself +介词短语/形容词意思是发现某人(处于某种状态)如果你有信心，你会发现自己很美。 .当他醒过来时，发现自己躺在床上。 .(2) alone 独自，单独 相当于 on one'

10、s own 或 by oneself(1) alone做副词时，意思是“孤独，单独"与 by oneself 或on one' s own 意义接近。例： .海伦经常独自去学校。(2) alone做副词时，只能用作表语，意为“独自的”例： -.我独自一人在公寓里。拓展lonely 作为形容词，意为“孤独的，寂寞的”，强调情感孤独，做表语时，通常是指人物所处“孤独”状态；用 作定语修饰地点时，表示“荒凉的”。4.she tried to go through the door,but she was too big.(1)Try及物或不及物动词，尝试或努力 过去式Try (no

11、t)to do sth.设法不做某事Try one ' s best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力做某事孩子努力想够到桌子的顶部，但是他不能。.总而言之，我们必须尽力去做这项工作。.(2)through 介词穿过，通过指隧道，窗户，门，森林这只狗不能从这个洞穿过去。比较 through across 与 over介词定义例句through指从某个立体空间穿过across指从某个平面的一边到另一 边over从某物的上方跨越You can see the glass.Walk the bridge,and you ' ll se e a tall tree.The dog

12、jumped the chair.拓展Try doing sth.尝试做某事我要尝试一下吃西餐。Try on 试穿我可以试穿一下他们吗?.5.it took Alice a long time to hit the ground.It take/ took sb.some time to do sth.It是形式主语，后面的不定式是真正主语。步行去那儿花了我半个小时。例题精讲1. Jack, you seem to be.Yes ,it ' s 8:20 now and my train leaves in ten minutes .A. in a hurry B in fear C.

13、 in safety D. tin silence2. Her grandparents live in a small house ,but they don' t feel.A. lonely; alone B . alone; lonely; C. lonely; lonely D. alone ; alone3. On the way the mountain village, we found the local houses'A. toB. byC. atD .on4. He that the boss did not think much of those who

14、 were hardworkingA. wondered B asked C. surprised D. complained5.1 saw Li Ming（play ） near the river on my way home .6. Our city is beautiful .（改为感叹句）our city is !根据句意和汉语提示，写出句子中所缺的单词。（5分）1. Excuse me, would you like to do o activities with me ?2. The floor of the classroom doesn ' t look t dirt

15、y （ 脏 ）.We can clean it tomorrow.3. H up ,the first class will begin in two minutes .4. The man is always c about his work .5. It ' s exciting and interesting to r a horse .二、完成句子。根据句子意思，用所给汉语完成下列句子。（5分）1 .eddie likes（ 户夕卜运动）very much .2 . If you go home with me ,I can（为你背书包）.3 .the teacher says

16、 that he will （教我9马）.4 .please （快点）,or we won' t catch the first bus5 .wold you like（和我一起去游泳 ）?限时小测三、根据汉语完成句子，每空词数不限。（12分）1 .你了解中国的风筝吗，丹尼尔？Do you,Daniel?2 .我们学校的老师找到了学习英语的新方法。The teacher in our school found.3 .中国是一个具有悠久历史的国家的伟大国家。China is a great country.4 .中国人是从什么时候开始制作风筝的？When did the Chinese.

17、5 .泰安因泰山而闻名。Tai' an Mount Tai .6 .放风筝是一种很受欢迎的户外活动。k师生小结课后作业一、单选题（10分）1. Would you like a film this Sunday?Great ! Let me book（ 预定）the tickets on the Internet.A watching B to watch C looking at D to see2. I still remember he came to me a cold winter afternoon.A at B in C on D /3. ! Or we won t ca

18、tch the last bus. Sorry, I m too tired.A Quickly B Don t worry C Sorry D Hurry up4. Shall I help you the bag? No, thanks. I can do it for you.A carry B take C get D bring5. You mustn t eat at a time.A many too B too many C much too D too much6. The sunlight is shining in the window. Everything in th

19、e room looks so beautiful.A across B after C out of D into7. We saw them football on the playground when we were on our way home yesterday afternoon.A played B playing C play D to play8. The old man was angry say a word.A too; to B too; too C to; too D to; to9. The math problem is so hard. I really

20、don t know .A how to do it B how to do C what to do it D why to do10. What do you think of the lecture（ 演讲 ） of Li Yang s Crazy English? I think it s ,but someone thinks it s much too .A wonderful enough; bored B enough wonderful; boringC wonderful enough; boring D enough wonderful; bored二、词汇运用（10 分

21、 ）6. We ll wait for you on the other （ 边 ）of the street.7. There are many people standing in the doorway and we get （穿过 ）.8. I （ 注意到 ）him going out of the post office.9. The old woman went（至U里面）the livingroom and sat down on the sofa.10. I could not （ 骑 ）a horse two years ago, but now I can.11. His

22、little sister is afraid to go out （lonely）at night.12. Kitty （fall）behind in the 100-metre race an hour ago.13. How can the boy be so （excite） about a stupid computer game?14. Miss Green learned Chinese all by （she）last year.15. The door is （lock）. I ll have to go through the window.三、句子翻译（10 分 ）1.

23、她发现她自己独自在运动场上。She in the playground.2. 我们每天花费一个小时进行课外运动。an hour to do some outdoor activities every day.本文档来源于网络搜集整理上传，希望可以让更多的人阅读!3. 在周末去野营是多么有趣啊！it is to go camping at weekends!4. 这只小猫越来越大了。The cat is becoming .5. 夏季，在河里或湖里游泳很危险。to swim in rivers or lakes in summer.四、完形填空(10 分 )Mr. Read works in a

24、 big shop. He s very _1_ and always get s to the office on time. The _2_ is satisfied with( 对 - 满意 ) him and pays him more. One afternoon he was very tired, as soon as he had _3_, he put his watch on the table and went to bed. Little Mabel, one of his daughters, came in and _4_ something there.She d

25、ropped the watch to the floor. She picked it up and _5_ quickly. The next morning he got up on time.After breakfast he had a look at his watch and began to _6 newspapers. When he got to his office, it washalf past eight. He was _7_ for the first time! At that moment he found something was wrong with his watch. He