新概念第二册Lesson_5(1)

1、1Lesson 5No wrong numbers无错号之虞无错号之虞2DiscussionvHow do you send messages to others (friends/parents)?3vwrite to her/himv call her/himv E-mail her/himv on line chatroomvput a piece of paper with your name and address into a bottle, and then throw it into the seavBuy some pigeons and use them to send l

2、ettersv 4Emphases and difficultiesu -The simple past &the present perfectv-一般过去时和现在完成时vPhrases with the word “way”5New words and Expressionsmessage (n.)消息消息 ，信息，留言，信息，留言vinformation n.信息信息,消息消息, 情报情报v leave sb.a message 给给留便条留便条v take a message for sb. 替替捎口信捎口信v take a message to sb. 捎口信给捎口信给v I

3、 have left my mother a message on the table.va piece of information6New words and Expressionsvcover v1) vt. 盖，覆盖：盖，覆盖： vSnow covered the whole village. v大雪覆盖了整个村庄。大雪覆盖了整个村庄。v（2）vt. 行过（一段距离），走过（通常不用被动语态）：行过（一段距离），走过（通常不用被动语态）： vHe covered sixty miles this morning. v他今天上午走了他今天上午走了60英里。英里。v（ 3）n. 覆盖物，盖

4、子，罩子，套子：覆盖物，盖子，罩子，套子： vPut a cover on the box! v给这盒子加个罩！给这盒子加个罩！7New words and Expressionsvspare v（1）vt. 抽出（时间等），让给：抽出（时间等），让给： vHave you got five minutes to spare? v你能抽出你能抽出5分钟时间吗？分钟时间吗？ （2）vt. 饶恕，赦免：饶恕，赦免： vThe robbers spared his life. v强盗们没要他的命。强盗们没要他的命。 v（3）adj.多余的，空闲的，剩下的，备用的：多余的，空闲的，剩下的，备用的： v

5、You can sleep in the spare bedroom. v你可以睡在那间空着的卧室。你可以睡在那间空着的卧室。 vI have no spare time now. Spare part8New words and Expressionsvgarage (n.)汽车间，修车厂，车库汽车间，修车厂，车库91011Listen , answer and readQuestions on the textHow far is Pinhurst from Silbury? Five miles. Can Mr. Scott get a telephone for his new gar

6、age? No, he cant.What does “No wrong number ” mean?Pigeons can carry the messages, so there are no mistakes.12Mr. James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst.one the other 两者之中的另一个两者之中的另一个 one . Another 众多之中的另一众多之中的另一个个 I have two pens , one is red, the

7、other is black.Please bring me another chair. 13 （1）这句话由3个部分组成。but引导的句子与前面的句子为并列关系，so引导的句子表示结果。 （2）from 在这里表示距离上相隔，译为“离”、“从”等： 学校离我家有一英里。 The school is a mile (away) from my house. She has been away from home for 5 days now. 她离家已有5天了。Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr. Scott cannot get

8、 a telephone for his new garage, so he has just bought twelve pigeons.14fromto表示从一个地方到另一个地方。He flew from Beijing to Moscow. 他从北京坐飞机去莫斯科。He looked at the girl from head to foot. 他把这姑娘从头到脚打量了一下。 cover 飞过In 在一段时间内 nYesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury. The bird covered

9、 the distance in three minutes.15Up to now, Mr. Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages 【from one garage to the other. 】 up to now相当于相当于untiltill now，意思是“迄今”、“到目前为止”，一般与现在完成时连用： 到目前为止，他一直不是很用功。 Up to now, he has not been very hard-working. Up to now, he has col

10、lected a good number of stamps. 到目前为止，他已收集了许多邮票。 16vrequest n.v.vrequest for 对对有请求有请求,有需求有需求vrequest sb to do sth v= ask sb.to do sth.v a great many +可数复数，动词用复数vA great many trees were destroyed in the storm. v好多树在这场暴风雨中被毁坏了。17 In this way, he has begun his own private telephone service.v在课文中，在课文中，s

11、ervice的意思是的意思是“业务业务”、v“公用事业公用事业”等。等。vEg: the mail service（邮政业务）（邮政业务） v the telephone service（电话业务）（电话业务）va travel service（旅行社）（旅行社）va news service（通讯社）（通讯社）v文中的文中的“ telephone service”实际上是个实际上是个大词，有一种幽默感。大词，有一种幽默感。 18Reading Comprehensionv Try to ask and answer the following questions in pairs witho

12、ut looking at the text.v1 Who has a garage in Silbury? Mr. James Scott has. 2 Where has he just bought another? In Pinhurst. 3 How far is Pinhurst from Silbury? Five miles. 4 Can Mr.Scott get a telephone for his new garage? No, he cant.19Reading Comprehension5 Is that why hes just bought some pigeon

13、s? Yes, it is.6 How many has he bought? Twelve.7 What happened yesterday? A pigeon carried the first message.8 Did the bird cover the distance in two hours or three minutes? Three minutes.20Reading Comprehension9 Has Mr. Scott sent many messages from one garage to the other? Yes, he has.10 What has

14、he sent requests for? Spare parts.11 Do pigeons take all his messages now? Yes, they do.12 What kinds of messages do they carry? Requests for spare parts, ect.21语法other, others, another的区别与用法 vanother, (the) other 和 (the) others都表示“另外的、别的”，但其意思及用法仍有所不同。 vanother和the other 都用来表示“另一个”。它们的区别在于：vanther

15、指的是三个或三个以上的人或同类中的另一个，只能和单数名词连用；anther表示泛指vOne is blind, another is deaf, and a third is lame.vthe other指已知的两个人或事物中的另一个，常和one搭配使用，构成one.the other句型，它和复数名词连用指“其他的”。 22vother 可用作形容词，修饰单、复数名词。 vothers 表示泛指，意为“其他的人或事物”，表示除了一部分以后的另一些，但不是剩下的全体，有列举未尽的意味在内，常和some搭配构成some.others句型。 vthe others表示特指，意为“其他的人物”，它

16、指一定范围内除去一部分以后，剩下的全部的人或物。 23O-O vone the other v两个东西中的一个是one,另一个是the other vO-O O O vone the others v多数中的一个，剩下的全部 vO O O-O O O O vsome the others v一方为一些，另一方为剩下的全部 24Key structure1 现在完成时（现在完成时（the present perfect）v构成：构成：have/has + done(过去分词过去分词)v一般过去时（一般过去时（ The simple past ）v v 谓语用动词的过去式谓语用动词的过去式25Ke

17、y structure26比较：比较：vHe has lived in China for ten years.v他在中国住了十年。（含义：他可能还住在中国，他在中国住了十年。（含义：他可能还住在中国，也可能刚刚离开中国。）也可能刚刚离开中国。）vHe lived in China for ten years.v他曾在中国住过他曾在中国住过10年。（含义：他现在已经不在年。（含义：他现在已经不在中国。）中国。）v同样地，如果用了与现在时间没有联系的确定的同样地，如果用了与现在时间没有联系的确定的是状语，也用一般过去时。是状语，也用一般过去时。vI have been all over Afri

18、ca.v我一直在游历非洲，我一直在游历非洲，vI went all over Africa in 1965.v1965年我游遍了非洲。年我游遍了非洲。27vin this way:这样,以这种方式in a friendly wayin a way : 从某种意义上来说in the way:挡路 out of the way:让路by the way: 顺便说一声/问一下（转移话题）on the way（to):在去.的途中 on the/ones way to school/the office, on the way home get ones own way:随心所欲In a way, you are kind.Sorry, you are in the way.Get o