2012nian对口试卷分析

1、 Conversation11.Whendoesthewomanfinishwork?A.At6:00B.At7:00C.At8:002.Whatisthemangoingtodotonight?A.SeehisparentsB.WatchanewmovieC.GoforanappointmentAC Conversation1M:Hey,whenwouldyouliketogotothenewmoviewithmetonight?W:Ifinishworkatsix,thenatseven,Illseemyparents.Letsmeetateight.M:Actually,eightisn

2、ottherighttimeforme.IjustrememberthatIhaveanappointment.W:Allright.LetsmakeittomorrowConversation23.Wheredoesthemanplaytennis?A.AttheuniversityB.AttheclubC.Atthecommunitycenter4.Howoftendoesthewomanswim?A.OnceaweekB.ThreetimesaweekC.FivetimesaweekCB Conversation2W:Doyouplaygolfattheclub?M:Never.Idon

3、tlikeit.Tennisismysport.W:Really?Iusedtotaketennislessonsattheuniversityonceaweek.ButIwasneveranygoodatit.M:Youhavetopracticealot.Iplayfivetimesaweekwithagroupatthecommunitycenter.W:Idonthavetimeforthat.ButIswimatthehotelpoolthreetimesaweek.AConversation35.Whatisthemandoing?A.GettingdressedB.Havinga

4、ninterviewC.Celebratingabirthday6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.ParentandchildB.HusbandandwifeC.CustomerandsaleswomanBConversation3M:Idontknowwhattoweartoday,dear.W:Whydoyoucaresomuchaboutyourclothestoday?M:Imgoingtohaveanimportantinterview.W:Well,Imsureyoulldowell,dear.M:Than

5、ks.Doyoulikethissuit?W:Yes.Youlookverysmartinthatblueone.M:Howaboutthetie?Doyouthinkthisonematch?W:No,notreally.Whydontyouwearyournewone?M:Whichone?W:Theonethekidsgaveyouforyourbirthday.M:Thatone.Illgetit.Conversation47.Whydidthemancomebacklate?A.Hewenttothebar.B.Hemethisteacher.C.Heplayedbasketball

6、.8.Whatdidthewomandothismorning?A.Shetookaphysicstest.B.ShehadameetingC.Sheheldaparty9.Whatwillthewomanprobablydoaftertheconversation?A.SeeherfriendsB.GototheschoolC.PreparedinnerABCConversation4W:Peter,thisismum.Areyouhome?M:Yes,mum.Ijustgotbackawhileago.W:Awhileagootaphysicstestbacktoday.W:Andwhat

7、h?Butyoudonothavebasketballpracticetoday.Whydidyoucomehomesolate?M:Well,wegasthatgottodowithyourcominghomelate,unlessyoudidpoorlyandyourteacherkeptyouafterschool?M:Oh,no,mum.Whywouldyouthinkthat?Igotthehighestmarkintheclass.SomyfriendsandIhadasmallpartyinthebar.W:Whydidntyoucalltotellme?M:Idid.Yourm

8、obilephonewasturnedoff.W:Oh,yes.Iforgottoturnitonaftermymeetingthismorning.Howmanymarksdidyougetanyway?M:93.W:Wow.Now,whatdoyouwanttohavefordinner?Conversation510.Wheredidthewomangrowup?A.InSwitzerland.B.IntheUK.C.InFrance.11.WhichofthefollowingdoesthewomanlikebestaboutWeybridge?A.ItssceneryB.Itspeo

9、pleC.Itsfacilities12.Whatdoesthemando?A.AteacherB.AhostC.AtourguideACBConversation5M:Welcometoourtalkshow,Barbara.Please,makeyour-selfathome.First,couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutwhereyoulive?W:Yes.IwasborninFrance,butIgrewupinSwitzerland.AndIrecentlymovedtotheUK.NowIliveinWeybridge.M:Whatsortofpl

10、aceisthat?W:Itsalargebusyplacewithbeautifulscenery.ItsnearLondon.Ithasgotlotsofpeopleandhouses.ItstypicalofLondonsuburb.M:Isthereanythingyoulikebestaboutit?W:ThegreatestthingaboutWeybridgeisthefacilities.Youllgeteverythingyouneed,shops,busesandtrains,cinemas,pubsandrestaurants,entertainment.M:Isee,t

11、hankyou.Now,letsmoveontoyourjobConversation613.Whyisthewomanupset?A.ThemandidntapologizeB.Themandidntturnup.C.Themandidntcall.14.Whoisthemanspeakingto?A.Awaitress.B.AprofessorC.Adoctor15.Whenwillthetwospeakersseeeachother?A.OnTuesdayB.OnThursdayC.OnFridayCBAConversation6M:Imreallysorry,ProfessorAaro

12、n.Iwasillyesterday.W:Look,Imnotupsetthatyoucouldntkeeptheappointment.Butyoudidntcallme.Whensomeonedoesntturnupanddoesntcall,itmakessomeoneelsewait.M:Youreright.Iapologize.Ididntfeelwell.AndIguessIjustwasntthinkingofcallingyouatthetime.W:OK.Apologyaccepted.Now,Isupposeyouneedtosetupanotherappointment

13、?M:Yes,Ido.ButImreallyworriedaboutmyproject.CanyouseemenowifIwait?W:No,Icanseeyouatthreeoclockthisafternoon,orduringmyofficehouronTuesdayorThursdayorFriday.M:Great.Yourofficehourisbest.Thatstwooclock,right?W:Thatsright.Whichdaydoyouprefer?M:Tuesday.W:OK.Betherethistime.M:Iwill.SchoolLibraryLocations

14、Andresources1stfloor:80,000books2ndfloor:16_kindsofnewspapersandmagazinesRulesBooksforlendingcanbekeptfora17_byfull-timestudents.18_books,newspapersandmagazinescanneverbetakenout.OpeningtimeAlldaylongAllyearroundexceptChristmasDayand19_AccessBy20_16.9017.month18.Reference19.NewYearsDay20.IDcardConve

15、rsation7Goodmorning,todayImgoingtotellyoualittleaboutourschoollibrary.Weregardourlibraryasapoolofresourcesthatyoumayneed.Ithasacollectionof80,000booksand90kindsofnewspapersandmagazines.Thebooksareintwocategories:thoseforlendingandthoseforreference.Theyarealllocatedonthefirstfloor.Fornewspapersandmag

16、azines,theyareavailableonthesecondfloor.Booksforlendingcanbekeptforamonthbyfull-timestudents.Asforreferencebooks,newspapersandmagazines,theycannotbetakenoutofthelibraryunderanycircumstances.Thelibraryisopen24hoursaday,7daysaweek,365daysayearexceptChristmasDayandNewYearsDay.However,togainaccesstothel

17、ibrary,youmusthaveyourIDcard.NoIDcard,noentry.Now,anyquestions?【答案】D【解析】句意:这音乐听起来十分愉悦. 谁在隔壁拉小提琴呢？显然是现在时态显然是现在时态be+doing.21 1. The music sounds quite pleasant. Who _the violin next door? A. has played B. played C. plays D. is playing22. To his disappointment, Peter found _ interesting in the newspape

18、r.A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something23. He is always the first _ questions in class. A. being answered B. answer C. to be answer D. to answer【答案】B 【解析】句意:令他失望失望的是，peter发现报纸上没有有趣的东西。没有有趣的东西没有有趣的东西-nothinginteresting【答案】答案】D【解析】句意【解析】句意:他总是课堂上他总是课堂上第一个第一个回答问题的。回答问题的。固定用法固定用法thefirst/sec

19、ond/besttodosth25. Because of the storm, it was already time for lunch _he got to the school. A. since B. when C. while D. until24. The result of the experiment was very good, _ we hadnt expected. A. as B. that C. which D. where 26. The lake smells terrible because its water _. A. is polluted B. is

20、polluting C. had polluted D. was polluted 【答案】【答案】C【解析】【解析】“实验的结果非常好，这我们都没预料到。实验的结果非常好，这我们都没预料到。”（非限定性定语从句的前面往往有逗号隔开），非限定性定语从句（非限定性定语从句的前面往往有逗号隔开），非限定性定语从句常用关系代词常用关系代词which来指代事物来指代事物.这里这里which就代指就代指“实验结果很实验结果很好好”这一事这一事.所以用所以用which.【答案】【答案】B【解析】【解析】“因为暴风雨，他到学校的时侯已经是吃午因为暴风雨，他到学校的时侯已经是吃午饭的时候。饭的时候。”（whe

21、n/while表示当什么时候，表示当什么时候，when后接瞬间后接瞬间和延续性动词，和延续性动词，while后只能接延续性动词）后只能接延续性动词）【答案】【答案】A【解析】【解析】“这湖气味很难闻，因为它的水被污染了这湖气味很难闻，因为它的水被污染了”（,由由sounds推出是现在时的被动，推出是现在时的被动，is、am，are+Ved表被动）表被动）27. He is going to spend his holiday _ his parents in Beijing. A. to B. on C. with D. for 【答案】【答案】C【解析】【解析】“他打算和她父母亲去北京度假他

22、打算和她父母亲去北京度假”（With是是和的意思）和的意思）30. He hasnt read the magazine, and I havent _. A. either B. yet C. already D. too 28. People _ lights _ when the sun goes down. A. turn, around B B. turn, over C. turn, off D. turn, on【答案】【答案】D【解析】【解析】“当太阳下山的时候，人们把灯打开。当太阳下山的时候，人们把灯打开。”（Turnon打开的意思，打开的意思，turnoff-关掉；关掉；t

23、urnover-移交移交;（使）翻（使）翻转）转）29. If you _smoke, please go outside.A. must B. may C. should D. can【答案】【答案】A【解析】【解析】“如果你必须抽烟的话，请到外面去。如果你必须抽烟的话，请到外面去。（Must是必须的意思，是必须的意思，may-也许，也许，should-应该，应该，can-能）能）【答案】【答案】A【解析】【解析】“他还没有看这本杂志，我也没有看。他还没有看这本杂志，我也没有看。（either用于否定句，表示用于否定句，表示“也也”too,also用于肯定句“也”yet表示“还，尚”）Asm

24、alltalkisagoodwaytokilltimeandmakefriends.Ifyoutraveltoothercountries,doyouknowwhattostartasmall51withlocalpeople？小小对话对话是一个消磨时间和广交朋友的好办法。如果是一个消磨时间和广交朋友的好办法。如果您您旅行到其他国家，旅行到其他国家，你知不知道如何与外国人开始小你知不知道如何与外国人开始小51呢呢对话对话 In Britain, the best topic is the weather. British 52 changes quite often. Its also a s

25、afe topic. You can start a small talk simply by53 “Its a lovely day, isnt it?”天气天气说说在英国，最好的话题是在英国，最好的话题是天气天气。英国的。英国的52变化相当频繁。这也是一个安全的话题。变化相当频繁。这也是一个安全的话题。您就可以您就可以53：“今天是一个好天，是不是？今天是一个好天，是不是？”来来开始一个简单的小对话。开始一个简单的小对话。Besidestheweather,itsgoodtotalkaboutgardenswithEnglishpeople.Forexample,54couldsay,“T

26、hoseroseslookreallybeautiful,dontthey?”Englishpeoplelovetheirpets.Soitsalsonicetobeginwith“Whatalovely55!Whatisitsname?”除了天气，还可以与英国人谈论花园。例如除了天气，还可以与英国人谈论花园。例如54可以说，可以说，“那些玫瑰看起来真美丽，不那些玫瑰看起来真美丽，不是吗是吗”？英语的人爱他们的？英语的人爱他们的宠物宠物。因此，也可以说。因此，也可以说“多可爱的多可爱的55！他叫什么名字！他叫什么名字“？您您狗狗 In American, people like to 56 s

27、ports, such as American football and baseball and baseball. They also talk about clothes by saying “Its a nice shirt! Where did you get it?” The clothes are a 57 topic there, too.在美国，人们想在美国，人们想56体育体育，例如，例如美式足球美式足球。“这衬衫真漂亮！你在哪儿买的？这衬衫真漂亮！你在哪儿买的？”天气也是一种天气也是一种57话题。话题。谈论安全的安全的Ofcourse,therearealsoalotoft

28、opicstoavoidduringasmalltalkinWesterncountries.当然，在西方国家，也有很多话题避免出现在小对话。当然，在西方国家，也有很多话题避免出现在小对话。Dont ask people “How old are you?” Age is usually 58 , especially for women. 59 ask “How much money do you make?” It makes people uncomfortable. Dont ask strangers whether they have a girlfriend 60 boyfrie

29、nd. Politics or religion is not a good topic for two people who have just met, either.不要问人不要问人“多大了？多大了？”年龄，特别是对妇女，通常是年龄，特别是对妇女，通常是一个一个58.。59别问别问“你工资多少？你工资多少？”，它使人们不舒服。，它使人们不舒服。不要问陌生人，他们是否已婚或他们不要问陌生人，他们是否已婚或他们有没有女朋友有没有女朋友60男朋友。两个人才刚认识，政治或宗教都不是一个好的话题。男朋友。两个人才刚认识，政治或宗教都不是一个好的话题。永远永远或或秘密秘密51.答案：答案：C答案解析

30、：此题考查的是名词辨析。答案解析：此题考查的是名词辨析。doyouknowwhattostartasmall51withlocalpeople-为你知道以什么作为开始和当地人谈话吗？为你知道以什么作为开始和当地人谈话吗？A.lecture讲座讲座B.talk谈话谈话C.meeting会议会议D.lesson功课。功课。52.答案：答案：A答案解析：此题考查的是答案解析：此题考查的是句意，由前面句意，由前面thebesttopicistheweather。British52changesquiteoften.-英国的天气经常变化莫测。英国的天气经常变化莫测。A.weather天气天气B.peop

31、le人人C.food食物食物D.clothes衣服衣服53.答案：答案：C答案解析：此题考查的是答案解析：此题考查的是句意句意。British52changesquiteoften.-英英国的天气经常变化莫测。国的天气经常变化莫测。A.weather天气天气B.people人人C.food食物食物D.clothes衣服衣服61.选B。根据第2段中heygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly。A65.选选B。根据第。根据第1段第一行中的段第一行中的broughtnotonlyourluggage，butalsoourrules,cus

32、tomsandcultureinChina。64.选选D。根据第。根据第2段最后一句段最后一句Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry可知可知A选项不对；据第选项不对；据第2段中的段中的Ithenwakedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife可知可知B选项也不对，根据文章最后一句选项也不对，根据文章最后一句butnowIdontshowmyfeelingsthr

33、oughwords可知可知C选项不对；故正确答案为选项不对；故正确答案为D。63.选选D。根据最后一段中的。根据最后一段中的Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadwitholderpeople可知答案。可知答案。62.选A。根据第3段中的InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold可知答案。66. Herbie Davis is the name of _. A. the Jazz Club B. American jazz C. a trumpet player D. a Chinese hotel 67. If you want

34、to learn Scottish dancing, you can call _.A. 86468876 B. 86427718C. 8642 27718 D. 8638699168. If four students go to visit Shandong Museum, they should pay _ for it. A. ￥100100 B. ￥200200 C. ￥320320 D. ￥48048069. Both Sun Hotel and Rose Hotel are open for _ months in a year. A. 9 B. 10 C. 11 D. 1270

35、. You can _ in March if you have ￥128. A. watch Scottish dancing B. l listen to American jazz C.gotoShandongMuseumD.stayatSunHotelforonenight第一段，第一行Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player(号手) 故答案为 C67.第一段，第一句Scottish dancing is nice and easy to learn.判断题目来自第一节。 故答案为 B。68.第二段，Shows in Shandong Museum

36、判断题目来自第二节。￥50 (￥25 for each student.) 故答案为 A。69.第三段，1 Apr 30 Apr(closed) 故答案为 C。70第三段， 故答案为 D。Museumsareoneofthegreatestresourcesofmankind.Whenonewalksaroundmostcities,smallorlarge,oneissuretofineamuseum.Earlymuseumswerechurches.71.Theartworkandpaintingshelpedpeoplelearnabouttheculture,thechurchandt

37、hepeoplethatattendedit.Duringthe1400sand1500s,EuropeanexplorerstraveledtoNorthandSouthAmerica,andeasternAsia,andbroughtbacksamplesofanimalandplantlife.Theyalsomanagedtobringbackobjectsmadebythelocalpeople.72.Manypeoplebegancollectingtheitemsthattheexplorersbroughtback.Theywouldplacethesecollectionsi

38、nroomscalledgalleries.In1683atOxfordUniversityinEngland,thefirstpublicmuseum,Ashmolean,opened.Ithad73.acollectionofrareandstrangeobjectsthathadbeencollectedbyanEnglishscholar.Peopletraveledfrommilesaroundtoviewtheseobjectsanditwasagreatsuccess.Sincetheseearlymuseums,manythingshavechanged.Mostmuseuma

39、restillplacestoshowartandscientificdiscoveries,74.buttherearemanyunusualonesthathavebeensetupovertheyears.InthefamousMadamTussardsmuseum,therearewaxfigures(蜡像蜡像)ofvarietyoffamouspeopleinhistoryandwell-knownmembersofsociety.ThereisevenamuseumallaboutthehistoryofsexinNewYorkCity.75.Museumshavebeenarou

40、ndforcenturiesandwithoutdoubttheywillbeherecenturiestocome.What do we know about early museums Three strangers were resting on a park bench. One man from Michigan broke the silence by talking about the problems he used to have with his wife. “I told her last year that from then on she had to do all

41、the cooking. The first day after I told her, I didnt see anything. The second day, still nothing. But on the third day when I came home from work, the table was set a beautiful meal. She even prepared wine and dessert.” The second man was from California. He said, “Last month, I told my wife she has

42、 to do the shopping and the cleaning. The first day after I talked to her, I saw nothing. The second day was the same. But on the third day, I arrived home to find the house clean and the fridge filled with food.” The third man was married to a woman from Birmingham, Alabama. He told the men a simil

43、ar story about his wife. He said, “I told my wife last week that she would have to do the cooking, shopping and cleaning from then on.” “Wow!” The other two men said in surprise. “I didnt see anything the first two days. But by the third day I could see a little bit out of my right eye.”9.

44、80. Soil conservation(土壤保持土壤保持) efforts protect soil from wind and water can wash it away. One important form of soilsoil conservation is the use of windbreaks (防风防风林带林带), which stop the wind from blowing soil away. They also keep the wind from destroying crops. Windbreaks are formed by trees and ot

45、her plants with many leaves. Farmers plant windbreaks in lines around their fields. Studies have shown that grain harvests can be 2 20% higher on fields protected by windbreaks compared to those without such protection. Windbreaks are effective when a wall of trees and other plants stops the wind. T

46、hey should also limit strong motions(运动运动) of the wind to those areas closest to them. Windbreaks seem to work best when they allow a little wind to pass through. If the wall of trees and plants stops wind completely, then strong air motions will take place close to the ground, causing the dirt to f

47、ly into the air where it will be blown away. For this reason, a windbreak is s best if it has only 60%80% of the trees and plants needed to make a solid(牢固的牢固的) line. There should be at least two lines in each windbreak. One line should be large trees. The second line can be formed from shorter and other plants with leaves. Windbreaks not only protect land and crops from the wind, but also provide wood products.81 82.8384.85. 86.Pushthebuttonf