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1、教育资源第8课时八年级(上)Unit 7Unit 8一、单项选择1 .(2019 河北石家庄 18 县、市、区大联考)Running Man is very popular TV program in China.A.aB.anC.theD.不填2 .(2019河北石家庄新世纪外国语学校一模)Technology has developed fast. Many new learning have come into our life and have changed the way we learn.A.instructions B.languagesC.toolsD.choices3 .(
2、2019河北石家庄新世纪外国语学校一模 )Children always get lucky money the first day of the Lunar New Year.A.toB.atC.onD.in4 .After hard training for a long time, he the record again.A.brokeB.achievedC.inventedD.completed5 .(2019 河北邯郸一模)No noise, please. Your brother his homework in thenext room.A.doesB.is doingC.did
3、D.hasdone6 .You should beof yourself. You're sure to succeed.A.tiredB.carefulC.successfulD.confident7 .Jim the examination because of his carelessness.A.failsB.failedC.to failD.succeeded8 .Parents hope their children can different kinds of challenges.A.give upB.take upC.put upD.make up9 .(2019 河
4、北石家庄 28 中三模)一Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow evening, Linda?If my homework, I will go to your party.A.finishesB.is finishedC.will finishD.will be finished10 .(2019湖南长沙中考)-Could you please tell me?For two weeks.A.how soon he will be backB.how long he will be awayC.how long will he be away二
5、、完形填空(2019河北张家口宣化区模拟)When I was a little kid, one day my father and I went to the kite flying festival. I felt very happy to 1 the sky filled with colorful kites. I 2 my father to get me a kite and a roll of thread( 线)so that I could fly a kite, too. My father bought what I wanted and 3 with a beaut
6、iful kite and a roll of thread soon.Quickly, my kite reached high up in the 4 . After a while, I said,“ Father, if wecut the thread, it will be 5 and may fly even higher. Can we cut it?" So, my fathercut the thread. The 6 started to go a little higher.But then, 7 , the kite fell down on the bui
7、lding. I had cut the thread of the kite so that it could 8 higher, but instead, it fell down. I ask ed my father, “ Father, we cut the thread, I thought the kite could fly higher. But why did it fall down slowly? ”My father explained.“The thread was not holding the kite from going higher, butit was
8、helping it stay higher when the wind slowed down and when the wind picked up. You helped the kite go up higher in a proper 10 through the thread. And when we cut the thread, it fell down without support through the thread.”It is the same in our life. The“thread “ in our life will not stop us, but he
9、lp us tostay higher.1 .A.tellB.buyC.seeD.send2 .A.helpedB.allowedC.askedD.invited3 .A.came backB.came acrossC.came trueD.came out4.A.landB.seaC.skyD.star5.A.cleanB.heavyC.famousD.free6.A.threadB.kiteC.windD.box7.A.sadlyB.happilyC.slowlyD.quickly8.A.flyB.runC.laughD.walk9.A.afterB.thoughC.unlessD.unt
10、il10.A.suggestionB.decisionC.directionD.collection三、阅读理解(2019河北唐山路南区二模)A bully is a person who enjoys hurting other people. A bully can hurt people with words or by hitting them. 85% of children in the UK have been bullied( 欺侮)at least once.How can I tell if a person is a bully?He or she will.try to
11、 find your weak pointperhaps you are shy, nervous or easily made worried.make fun of(取笑)you in front of your friends.borrow money but then won't pay you back.What can I do if a bully bothers 骚扰)me?Tell the bully to leave you alone.Do not be afraid to ask other people for help, even though the bu
12、lly tells you not to.Do not feel ashamed(U,愧)because you have been bullied. You have done nothing wrong! The bully should feel ashamed.Do not believe the bad things a bully says about you.What should I do if I see a bully bothering someone?Help people who are being bullied, even though you dont know
13、 them.Be a friend to people who are bullied.Tell a teacher if you see bullying.Tell bullies to stop. Sometimes bullies are afraid, too.Why do some people become bullies?Some bullies.have never learnt to think about other peoples feelings.don't like themselves, so they are sad. They think they wi
14、ll be happy if they make another person sad.have been bullied themselves by other bullies.Can bullies change?Yes! Bullies can change when they learn to think about other peop le feelings.Sometimes bullies must be punished德罚)before they understand. Sometimes, bullies just need friends.1.A bully often
15、.A.makes people think about themselvesB.borrows money but doesHt returnC.helps people when they are in troubleD.thinks about other peoples feelings1.1 f you see a bully bothering your friends, you should.A.leave them aloneB.help them stop the bullyC.make them ashamedD.tell them they are wrong3 .Whic
16、h of the following is true?A.Bullies say bad words to people.B.Bullies like themselves very much.C.Bullies make people around them happy.D.Bullies must always be punished.4 .What would be the best title for the passage?A.Bullies Can ChangeB.World Without BullyingC.Bullying Is EverywhereD.Bullying Ar
17、ound Us四、任务型阅读When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said, “ Do it yourself, dear. " I was not glad at all. I thought she was the laziest mother in the world!For example, one day, I decided to invite some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in
18、order. Books were everywhere. And I didn't make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it, but she still said,“ Do it yourself, girl.Because of my “lazy mother ” , I have to wash my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents do housework. I even have to go to the dentist by myself
19、. It is really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned a lot.As time goes by, I understand my mother. She makes me clever and diligent©!奋的).What a great mother!A good mother is worth one hundred teachers! Do rt you think so?1题完成句子;2题判断正误,正确写T,错误写F;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并 写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子
20、翻译成汉语。I.The writer used to think she has mother in the world.2 .As the writer gets older, she realizes her mother is a great mother.()3 .Has the girl learned a lot by doing things on her own?4 .5 .五、书面表达(2019河北石家庄桥西区一模)众所周知,课外阅读非常重要,多读书可以获取知识,增长见识,使人快乐,但是 由于中学生作业过多,有许多学生忙于学习而没有时间进行课外阅读,请你叙述这 种情况并表达自
21、己的观点。注意:1.短文应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯;2 .词数80左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;3 .文中不得提及考生所在的学校及自己的姓名。参考词7匚:get knowledge, open ones mind, in my opinion, find time to readAs we all know, reading is very important.教育资源教育资源答案精解精析一、1 .A 句意:奔跑吧兄弟在中国是一档非常流行的电视节目。本题考查冠词的用法。根据句意,此处用不定冠词a。2 .C 句意:技术已经得到了迅猛发展,许多新的学习工具已经来到我们的生活中
22、并且改变了我们学习的方式。本题考查名词辨析。instruction 说明 ;language 语言;tool工具;choice选择。根据题意选择 C。3 .C 句意 :孩子们在农历新年的第一天会收到压岁钱。本题考查介词的用法。在具体某一天的前面用介词on,故选Co4 .A句意:在艰苦训练了很长时间后,他再次打破了纪录。break the record打破纪录。5 .B 句意 :请别发出噪音。你弟弟正在隔壁房间做作业呢。根据句意可知本题应用现在进行时,故选择B。6.D 句意 :你应该对你自己有信心,你肯定会成功的。be confident of.意为对有信心”故选D。7.B 句意 :吉姆因为粗心
23、考试没及格。根据句意可排除D 项 ,再根据语境判断时态为一般过去时,故选B。8.B 句意 :父母们希望他们的孩子能接受各种挑战。本题考查动词短语辨析。A:放弃;B:占据,开始从事,接受;C:挂起,粘贴;D:编造。根据句意可知选Bo9.B 句意 : 琳达 ,你明天晚上能来参加我的生日聚会吗?如果我的作业写完了,我就会去。本题考查被动语态。根据主语 homework与动词finish之间的关系可知此处用被动语态,再由于if 引导的条件状语从句中的时态要用一般现在时代替将来时,故选B。10.B 句意 : 请你告诉我他将离开多久可以吗?两周。本题考查宾语从句。根据语序可排除Co根据For two we
24、eks.可知A不对。所以答案为B。 语篇解读 本文属于生活故事类记叙文。文章讲述了作者小时候的一次经历放风筝时把线剪断了,本以为风筝会越飞越高,然而风筝却掉了下来,父亲告诉作者其中的原因:线并不是约束风筝不让它高飞的,而是帮助它飞得更高,并且帮它找到正确的方向的。作者将此道理与人生相结合:生命中的 线”对一个人的成长也有相同的作用。1 .C 本题考查动词的辨析。tell告诉;buy买;see看见;send寄,送。根据句意“满天五颜六色的风筝我感觉很开心。”很容易判断出此处用see2 .C 本题考查动词的辨析。ask sb. to do意为 请求某人做 ”。3 .A 本题考查动词短语的辨析。co
25、me back回来;come across偶遇,无意中发现;come true实现;come out出来,(花)开放。根据题干提示可知作者的父亲带着风筝回来了,故选A。4 .C in the sky意为 在空中”。5 .D此处表示作者当时的一种猜测:如果把线剪断,风筝会变得自由。由此可知本 题答案是D。6 .B本题考查名词的辨析。根据上文可知刚把线剪断之初,风筝飞得稍微高一些 了。因此选Bo7 .C本题考查副词的辨析。此处用于形容风筝下降的状况,根据经验和下文中“ But why did it fall down slowly?可知本题选 C。8 .A 此处表示风筝会飞得高,故选A。9 .A
26、本题考查连词。after we cut the thread意为 在我们把线剪断以后 :10 .C句意:通过线你可以帮助风筝朝合适的方向飞得更高。本题考查名词辨析。suggestion建议;decision 决定:direction 方向 collection 收藏品。根据句意可知本题选Co三、语篇解读本文介绍了校园欺凌弱小者的特点,告诉读者当遭遇或看到别人遭 遇校园欺凌时该如何做,并且说明了这种校园欺凌弱小者是可以改变的。11 B 细节理解题。根据 “Howcan I tell if a person is a bully?中的介绍 “borrow money but then won t
27、pay you bacW知他们借了钱不会还,因此本题选B。12 B 细节理解题。根据 “What should I do if I see a bully bothering someone中的 “Help people who are being bullied.可知 B 是正确的。13 A 细节理解题。根据 “How can I tell if a person is a bully?H勺 "make fun of you in front of your friends可知A '选项的描述是正确的。教育资源教育资源14 D 主旨大意题。根据对文章主要内容的理解可知全文介绍的是我们周围的欺凌,因此最恰当的题目是“Bullying Around Us故本题选D。四、语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者一开始对妈妈要求她自己的事情自 己做的不理解,到后来自己从做事情中受益很多,并因此理解了妈妈的用意,感恩 自己
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