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1、四级作文经典句型1.结构集锦enjoy great prestige in the world享誉世界is the essence of 是。的精华Has a profound impact on both individuals and society.对个人和社会有极深影响。Needless to say,a green campus includes.不必说Degradable plastic 可降解塑料。Meanwhile,we should make efforts to improve the moral standard of university students in ord

2、er to create a civilized atmosphere for the sake of studentsmental health.过渡句:In the first place,it is essential that.,furthermore,it is high time for us to.,last but not least.Work out 解决,实现Increase the awareness of the importance of.增强对.的认识的重要性Rewind the clock 时光倒流In addition to this除此之外Go all out

3、全力以赴高分词汇 whereas意思是然而 nothing but意为:只有,只不过Genius is nothing but labor and diligence.天才只不过是劳动加勤奋。 take advantage of的意思是利用高分短语 take pride in意为:以自豪take advantage of的意思是利用on account of意为:由于it goes without saying that意为:不用说.,很明显.。类似的表达有:属于四六级经典高分句型, (It is) needless to say (that),It is obvious that, Obvi

4、ously 高分词组 far beyond的意思是远远超过,大量超出,远在天边It goes without saying thatit pays to keep early hours.不用说早睡早起是值得的。 高分短语 may as well意为:最好,不妨We may as well cut across the playground.我们不妨从运动场上横穿过去。 高分句型 it pays to 意为:.是值得的It pays tohelp others.帮助别人是值得的。 高分表达 高分词组,not to mention意为“更不用说/别提”,同意表达有to say nothing o

5、f、not to speak of。 高分表达 高分词组,be of接名词用来说明句子的主语所具有的性质或特征。 Though time is of the essence, it pays to spend some to make our work better. 高分短语 contribute to意思是对某事有帮助,有贡献;有助于做某事 Many retired people can still contribute to the society with their rich experience .许多退休的老人还能用他们丰富的经验为社会作贡献。 高分短语 on no accoun

6、t 意为:决不Young people should on no account neglect their daily physical exercises.青年人决不应疏忽每天的体育锻炼。 On no account canweignorethevalueofknowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。There is no denying that意思是不可否认的 There is no denying thatthe qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 高分句型 It is

7、 universally acknowledged that意思是大家都认为whereas意思是然而take into account意为把考虑进去A case in point is高分短语 意为:一个恰当的例子高分短语 once for all意为:一劳永逸地, Give priority to给=优先权Recently,a heated debate arose online in China about the "Chinese style of crossing the road", a term referring to the tendency of larg

8、e crowds of people to cross roads in disobedience of red lights.Puzzle out苦思,puzzle overBe short of 缺乏。attach great importance to 高度重视七、An advantage of is that + 句子(.的优点是.)例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution.三、 cannot emphasize the importance

9、 of too much.(再怎么强调.的重要性也不为过。)例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。enrich one's experience增长见识Its highly desirable for sb to do something.很希望某人做。Submit oneself to.遵守Judging from the evidence offered, we might safely draw the conclusion that The

10、re are many ways which can be adopted to 解决问题With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of peoples income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.be keen on口语热衷于,喜爱;渴望;对有兴趣其结果是with the result thatAn obstacle set back or delay means only one thing: it&#

11、39;s not time for your goal to be completed yet.Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly,they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least,they contribute to peoples health by giving them

12、 due physical exercise.2.句型 1)状语从句(时间,原因,地点,条件,让步,转折when, since, because, if, though, before等)When the man is enjoying the cigarette, the smoke becomes a monster (怪物) which will devour him. Whatever the reason, there are still some problems with student use of computers.2倒装句 (only, neither, nor, at

13、no time, in no case)Only through these measures can we hope to solve the problem. Scattered around the globe are more than 100 small regions of isolated volcanic activity known to geologists as hot spots.3)被动句Some measures should be taken to deal with the problem. He is said to have accomplished a l

14、ot of great deeds. Many people believe that(It is believed that)4)强调句 It is not who rules us that is important , but how he rules us. 5) no more than A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.6) may as wellas 与其不如 One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imp

15、erfectly. 7) cannottoo You cannot be too careful.8)否定+until(till) Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.9) Nothing is er than to Nothing is more important than to receive education. 10) There is no doubt that There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 11) S

16、o isthat (如此.以致于.) So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. 12) Adj asis Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. 13) the morethe moreTheharderyouwork,themoreprogressyouwill make.14) By doing, we can Bytakingexercise,wecanalwaysstayhealthy.15

17、) Itistime+过去式(该是.的时候了)Itistimetheauthoritiestookproperstepstosolvethetrafficproblems.16) Those whoThosewhoviolatetrafficregulationsshouldbepunished.17) It pays to do(.是值得的。) It pays to help others.18)不定式、动名词作主语To know something about English is one thing; to know English is quite another.19)It is n

18、o use doing sth.It is no use crying over the spoiled milk.20) “tooto”句型Sheistooangrytospeak.21) “sothat” “so that”句型 Heransofastthatnobodycouldcatchhimup.The teacher explains the sentence slowly and clearly so that everyone can understand.22) attach importance to / lay emphasis on The government att

19、aches great importance to the protection of the environment.23) not but Tom was not there but his brother was.24) there is a chance that There is a chance that we can finish the task on time.Chances are high that25)when it comes to+名词/动名词When it comes to his achievements in the past, he becomes real

20、ly excited.26) It seems as ifIt seems as if it is going to rain.27) Only if只有才Only if you go visiting the mountain by yourself, can you feel the beauty of it truly.Only in this way can you learn English well.28) if only/ as long as 只要就If only you work hard, I believe you can get promoted.3.常用短语1. 许多

21、可数名词: a great/good many a large number of many a +单数名词不可数名词: a large amount of a large sum of a great deal of两者都可: plenty of2 把看作 regardas viewas consideras look on as refer toas3. 区别distinguish from; separate from divide fromtellfrom4.就我(们)所知As far as we know,As is known to all,As we all know, As f

22、ar as Im concerned5.重要的 critical, essential, vital, crucial, significantIt is to do sth.6. 减少 diminish, decrease, reduce, cut down cut back on, decline, eliminate7. 尽管 despite that, in spite of, although, though 8. 关于,鉴于,由于with regard toin view ofwith a view toconcerningconsidering9. 以免、唯恐 lest for

23、fear that in case that in case of +名词短语10. 对比 in contrast, by contrast, in contrast with, by contrast with in comparison, by comparison in comparison with conversely compared to11. 经常 all too often more often frequently12. 好 outstanding marvelous terrific splendid excellent distinctive distinguished

24、13.易于、倾向于 be liable to be inclined to tend to be likely to14. 努力 make an effort to struggle to do sth. do ones utmost to do sth.15. 一系列 a series of a range of a string of16. 毫无疑问,众所周知 undoubtedly There is no doubt that without doubt No one can deny that It is commonly acknowledged that It goes witho

25、ut saying that It is generally/ widely believed/ held/ agreed that 17.事实上 in fact actually as a matter of fact practically virtually18. 为了 for the sake of on behalf of19. 有时 sometimes at times from time to time on occasion now and then now and again20. 越来越:be increasingly + adj., be on the rise,the

26、growing number ofmore and more21.归因于;归咎于 attribute to oweto be to blame/ blame sth. on sb.4.篇章结构1)比较1.The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that.4.It is reasonable to maint

27、ain that .but it would be foolish to claim that.5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.6.Like anything else, it has its faults.7.A and B has several points in common.8.A bears some resemblances to B.9.However, the same is not applicable to B.10. A and B differ in several way

28、s.11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.12. People used to think ., but things are different now.13. The same is true of B.14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.15. It is true that A . , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are .2)原因1.A number of factors are accountable fo

29、r this situation.A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that.4. The factors that contribute to this situation include.5. The change in .largely results f

30、rom the fact that.6. We may blame .,but the real causes are.7. Part of the explanations for it is that .8. One of the most common factors (causes ) is that .9. Another contributing factor (cause ) is .10. Perhaps the primary factor is that 11. But the fundamental cause is that .3)结果1. It may give ri

31、se to a host of problems.2. The immediate result it produces is .3. It will exercise a profound influence upon.4. Its consequence can be so great that.4)批驳1)It is true that ., but one vital point is being left out.2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fac

32、t.3) Some people say ., but it does not hold water.4) Many of us have been under the illusion that.5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.6) It makes no sense to argue for .7) Too much stress placed on . may lead to .8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption tha

33、t .9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that .5)举例1) A good case in point is .2) As an illustration, we may take .3) Such examples might be given easily.4) .is often cited as an example.6)证明1) No one can deny the fact that .2) The idea is hardly supported by facts.3) Unfortunately, non

34、e of the available data shows .4) Recent studies indicate that .5) There is sufficient evidence to show that .6) According to statistics proved by ., it can be seen that .7)开篇1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of .2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus.3) Recently the phen

35、omenon has become a heated topic.4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among .5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over .6) Never in our history has the idea that . been so popular.7) Faced with ., quite a few people argue that .8) According to a recent survey, .9) With the rapid develop

36、ment of ., .8)结尾1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that .2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop .3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to .4) In conclusion, it is imperative that .5) There is no easy method, but .might be of some help.6) To

37、solve the above-mentioned problem, we must .7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.9) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to

38、 .10) Taking all these into account, we .11) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear.5.连接词A.时间关系 1. after a while 不久, 过一会儿 2. afterward 然后, 后来  3. as soon as 一就 4. at fi

39、rst 首先 5. at last =eventually 最后,终于 6. meantime=at the same time 同时 7. immediately 立即,立刻8. presently 现在, 目前 9. recently 最近10. since then 自从那时起11. to begin with=to

40、60;start with 首先 B.举例说明 1.  a case in point 恰当的例子 2. as an illustration 举例来讲 3. for example (instance) 例如4. for one thingfor another一来二来 (相似观点) 5. on the one

41、60;handon the other hand 一方面另一方面 (相异观点)6. namely =that is to say 即, 就是, 换句话说 7. firstlysecondlythirdlyfinally 8. in the first (second, third) place 第一(二、三)9. takeas an ex

42、ample=takefor example 以为例10. such as  例如,诸如 2. C.解释或定义 1. in other words 换而言之2. in simple terms = simply speaking =in brief 简而言之3. namely =that is to say=that is

43、0;即, 就是, 换句话说 D.递进关系 1. furthermore=moreover= whats more 而且2. in addition= additionally=besides 此外3. not onlybut also 不但而且4. also=too 也 E.条件关系 1. as long as   只要就2. 

44、provided/providing (that) 在情况或条件下;假若,如果 3. even though=even if  即使 4. on condition that  在条件下 5. supposing (that) 假设,假定 6. otherwise=or  不然;否则7. unless 除非 F.强调关系 1. 

45、above all 最重要, 尤其2. anyway = in any case无论如何 3. in fact=as a matter of fact=actually 实际上4. in particular=especially or specifically  尤其;特别 5. on no account 决不6. 

46、;obviously 显而易见地7. no doubt无疑地 G.因果关系 1. accordingly相应地; 于是, 从而, 因此2. as a result  因此3. consequently 所以,因此 4. because (since, as, for) 5. due to=owing to=because of 

47、6. hence 所以,因此 7. now that   既然8. therefore=so 9. thus 因此, 从而 H.转折关系 1. although 虽然2. but, however, yet 但是;然而3. nevertheless (尽管如此)还是, 然而, 不过4. in contrast to&#

48、160; 与相对照;与相反5. on the contrary  与此相反6. in spite of  尽管7. on the one handon the other hand I.比较与对比关系 1. by contrast /on the contrary 相反地 2. compared to/wit

49、h 与相比较3. differ from 与不同4. havein common 与有相同之处5. in comparison with 与相比较6. in the same way/similarly/likewise 相似地 J.总结与归纳 1. in the short run 短期来看  in the long run 长期来看

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