2018年金华中考-英语试题和答案

1、2018年中考金华英语卷IIftWt小姐.疳令 70 &.第一部分听力部分一飯力（共 15J,¼25 ）第一节:听小对话"从AJiX三牛选顶中遶出正瞻鸽选環.回無问BL CAS小艇丨祈小越I井鳩井5分. 1,< PltJf bdakctbAll.TO have & picnic.C.TO viil hi, UnCICt2.What te WIU the Glm start?甩 AT si.B.At seven,C.t eight.3.Wha Cln PIay the i*ne? A. TImtRTim s mother.UTimlS IjPtC.WhC

2、re doc、the WQman WanlLOgo?A. The museum.RThJe library.C.The huspiUl.轧HelW 15 he Tnan PrDbably IeelLng ow,jA. Relaxed,RAngry,QNervous.1. What IS Bob go LQ de this weekend?縞二节：昕长对话*从A,B、C三个选序中遠出正購轲选孑回餐何甌（共5小駆匸毎小題2分摘分4分） 听下面一段较氏对话，问答趴了两个冋题6* WhHI CDLOUr （IOeft the Inan's Wife like?扎 Red.Bl Blue.QPu

3、rple.HQW much IS Ihe scrf,FA. $29. $39.C.$49.听下面一段较悅对话，回»8-10三牛何题" Whn did John meet yesterday evenm, Ar Australian music*nvB. AUStraliaIl students.C.AtiBtraban IetChr*.What did JQhn u)k about WIth lhe Foreignert? A. ChinrtC food.B” English IMTniI.C.POP mu>ic.When WiU John go to the EnC

4、hSh CIub aain?A, NeKt Friday evening,B NeXl Saturday morning.CNMt SUnday Afternoon.化& 轧10.第三节：听下面一股独白从A.B>C三个选項中选岀正确的选琪.回善问題 共5小越；部小H 2分措分 IOiH11. WhFC docs Sam Come from?At Fr»nc«.& AmtriCa.12, When did Sam go to the Oki village?A+ YeSIerday morning. BT Yesterday femoon.13 WhaI

5、 happened to SaTn in Ihe ViiIaei, A. H« wt> IHtB. H< IEOt hurt14* Who CamC to tu« 5 Writh (he hoci man*icr? 扎 A schoolboy.B A t<cher.15, Why did Sam Write the letter?AU Ta TrLaiSe an LnVtUlion. To &sk (Ot htlp*EtlglAnd.C.C.Ye*terday evening*He IoIt IMLg.A policeman,C第二部分笔试部分TO

6、 £*« MnIe AdViCel二*宪也螺空(共15d'÷fi】分構分15分)亠，.Kl读下面短丈.*SA大意，熾后从邯H所翁的A*B、C*D四牛堆IM中选出昂佳选枣.Cble riHT When WaS leaving for my business* H Illlddlt-ge m*n mc UP Ilh由 *ke<l TrlC nT rt'lp* HC Mi(I he find no _16 to Ket food for his Iarge Iami.-YOU IOOk 17 ； Why don i you work?* I ask

7、ed. toSimply becaue 1 CarinOt get WorlCT air. * *If 1 give you WOrkt WhirPaTdD you Wtnt?* " IR I Can BCI bread for m/ familyt st. " he a!iweed.【decided to Iind OIit If he 19 cn WhBt he Ed mOK. Ihll give you one POLInd n hour* if you WiH 2o a Hcc (砖)Under your «rm nd WAlk around the &#

8、187;4Uftre for five houta WilhaUt ElOPPiW " -ThtrllC yvi ir. 1 WilL *【(OUnd 1 bric and saed him On hi* wt(k be lore I Went to my 211 neve thought he WQUl(I dohe hid 22 tWhen I Cam« back five hours Ieter* 1 *w him 23 wlin With Ihe brick under hi* t*stopped him Bnd gave him _ 2_POUIIds÷

9、 He Ihtnked me And IOld m« th&t some PeQPk had _help him When they knew Why he WflS CiOing a thjs. HC WoUId Ko and ask _26 f" work, ore IEng he Mked if 1 WOUld RlVe him the 27 I did.SCVeral g" later a WelI drensrd man RreCIed me On a （min. SeCInK n°l SUrC WhO heC28_that he WA

10、S the brick man and had his OWn business now. -YOU know. I MiIl ICCCP IHAt brick nd ZiIy9 "lx »t as Ihe most 29 thing I Havc s it has brought me IUCk and ucce>s. M30> il WaS not Ihe brick that made Ihe man SUcCeesful* but his 伽IhfUlnm （帑定）m doing Mn aVery IltCle thing.16.A.COUrageB.t

11、ocyC. plan.17.A.（UnnyB.SiCkC. BenOUD18.A.AS IOng asB.AS SoOn asC. EVCn ifD.19.A.CertainIyB.simplyU reallyD20.A.breakB.CarryC. fixD.21.A.businessB.IeSSOnG PrOgrammCD22.A.PlannedB.PreParCdC. PrOmlSedD.23.A.alsoB.alreadyC. evenD24A.fourB.fiveG SiXD25.A.COntinUB.forgottenC. OfferedD.26.A.himathemC. meD.

12、27.A.brickachanceC. jobD.28.ACXPIainedRimaginedC. realisedD.29.A.beautifulRCXPenSiVeC IjnPOrUntD.30.A.AS a resultaAI IaStC. In a WOrdD.三闻优理解（共15小L毎小Ifi 2分欄分30分）側读下列材料从毎J8所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选岀隹选项Ilme Strong EVCr SinCC usually hide research SUgRCSted tillSCVen refused her bread supposed interesing In fact

13、TCCnagCrS are known FOr being CreatiVe and IUIl Of new ideas. Let9s have a IooIC &t these teenage inventions that might Change Ihe world.Banana IeaVeS USUalIy go bad in IWO Or Ihree days. Tenith Adithyao, a teenager from India） USed UV to make the ICaVeS SUy fresh for a year. TCnith IhlnkS that

14、One day Ihe IeaVeS WiIl be USed for making plales, CUPS and OlhCr IhingSDaVid COhenV an AmCriCan teenager, built an earthworm （蚯 蚓）robot. Jt is able to go into the SmaIIeSt PIaCCSl Where humans Or dogs can,t go. It Will be USCd for finding PCOPIe in a fire Or an earthquakeRCtnya JOSeV a 14-year-old

15、from IndiaV found it tiring andbonng to handwash CIOthCS in the nearby river. ShC reused>usome bicycle PartS and CrCated a WaShing machine Ihat SaVCS/time9 CnCrgy and ICCCPS PeOPIe at the Sanle time. 目 /Kenneth ShinoZUka a 15-ycarold from NeW YOrkl noticed that his grandfather WhO got AlZheimertS

16、 disease （老年痴呆）WOUld Often IeaVe home and get lost. SO he invented the Wearable SCnSorS （SB应 器）to help PeOPle find their family members IikC his grandfather.31. What is the PaSMge mainly bouHA. POPUIIr ads.C. Strange PICtUreS32 ThC CArthWOrm robot by Davi<i COhWl On A. make things Stey fresh C. g

17、o into the smallest PlCCSB.D.B.D.USeful machines. Teenc inventions.help PeOPIe WaSh CIOIheS tke Care Of Ihe Old PcOPk33. WhIrh of Ihr following IB I RlA PIfltr Anrj ( Ilp n <r of Fr*h bnnnj l<nvr. Be Rrmyawawhing ma< bnr CAn aM> k« r IXoPlr fl.C9 lvd <)hen m middle chI lje from I

18、ndia.I). KrnnrthtM wr«rablr rn<>r Wlll kr Old PrOPIC nl Iwnrir.IJnder*1 MndInX Cnaphka (WH)Whrn We ArC redn We OItcn IIrC One Or IWO KraPhlCB In a tcx. HaVe you CVer thought MbOUt these qUCBlionRg Why are Ihey thrrr? What InforrnaliOn rfo IhCy give? I)Q IhCy help Wilh QUr reading and Unde

19、rlItandr>?Graphics are thing IIkC PiCtUrr9 mant ChArtm end Uble J hey give information to readers VCry OftCn We CAn Arr different kinds of RraPhlCB in book>t maaxnef Ilnd ncwnpApcrs. WriterS UBC KraPhlCS to get IhC rcadcrt' a(tr>n and KIVr Ihrm v>mr PartlCUIAr (特别的)inforrnton GraPhtC

20、ft help to UndCrSiand Ihe given information in A text. And r>hicB PUt Ihe InformAtion in a rtieul>f Order SO IhAI ill CaSy to UnderStand WhCn We take a quick lk.Th DUmb o< hour* pnt sleeping by IrIhh Fwnagers eocdyIt is not always true that a PiCIUre is WOrth a thousand words. BUI many Ihin

21、KB Ire CaSier Io how lhn to IeIl and they my al>o be eanicr to UrMIerSUnd. GrfiPhiCe arc jusl Ihe right IhingS IhaI give a great deal Of information but It doe*nt take much Iime to read and Under>Und.ThC right Way to read and Underfltand a XraPhiC is to IoOk at the PlCtUre and the words togeth

22、er, !n rphic. OnIy a IeW WOrdB Ire USed(o explain What Ihe PiCtUre ShOWS you. Sometimes* numbers and PCrCenUgeS (百分 比re also given to go WIth Ihe WOrdB to explain things.NOW IOOk at Ihe graphic On IhC ri<hu It i how researcher USed a graphic to how the number Of hours SPenI SIeePing by BritiSh te

23、enagers each day. Can you UnderSund it?34. WhlCh Of the (OIlOWIng IS mentioned as a graphic?A. A letter.B. A poem.C A map.D. A name ord.35 The Writer Ihinke graphics are important becauseA. Ic SPaCe is Ulken On a PagCB. a PiCtUre is WOrth a thousand WOrdSC. a IOt Of time Can be SilVCd for WriterSD.

24、many IhingS are CaSiCr to BhOW than to tell36. WhCn We read a graphic9 We ShOUIdA find OUt if Ihere are any tables In itB. PUt Ihe mformation in Ihe right OrderC. COUnt how many WOrdl there are in itD IoOk at the PiCtUre and Ihe WOrdS together37. The graphic given in the PaSMge tell US that A 5 Brit

25、iSh teenagers SlCCP for 89 hours every dayB. ChineSe 18-year-olds SPend 56 hours SIeePing every dtyC. 17% Of the BritiSh teenagers SleeP for 34 hours each CiayD 42% Of the ChtneSe teenagers SPend 67 hours SleCPeng each dayCShynesS CAn be an UnhaPPy feclin< BUt the SOOd news b you're not alone

26、. SCienhStS My that more than 40 PerCent Of teenagers and adults ns<icr themselves Shy ShyneSS IS IeeIing a IittIe nervous Or as If you Want to hide When you're around Other PeOPIe Or in a new SitUation.A Scientists My SUCh things as genetics (jfi传基因) Iife experiencesnd CnVlrOnment Can influe

27、nce Whether a PenOn is thy. FOr example In »ome families* everybody SMmS to be ShyWhat happens if you are shy? Well# being hy m>y CaUSe you to avoid Or miss OPPOrtUniUeS you WOUld enjoy.HOW do PeOPle OVerCOme (克BD shyness? ThiS is What GiIbert tells u>. eWhcn I SUrted Off trying (o gel QV

28、Cr being hy I decided to do IitCIC <cp al a UmCV including PraCUCine Smihng and Saying hi to people. And It WOrked for me. wBUt ShynefS is DOt Ihe IUnd ol thing that most PeOPle Can get OVer QVqliigbL OVerCOming hyne,. takes Iime and needs practice.HerC arc SOme tips given by SCiCntints.Think Of

29、Vhat lo Wk about before you IeaYe home. PrePare IhInRS to talk about before yo,rc in a SOClal situation. I or examplc If you know your CIaSSmateS are interested in an UPCOming event, Iearn about tt SO you Can join in the conversations.LCt PCOplC know y°<fre thy. If you,rc Shyf just show it.

30、InStead Or ICtting PeOPle guess ICIl IheE the IrUlh Explain tha you are Shy and feel nervous but enjoy talking to people.MakC IhlnfiS CMy for (he OthCr PerSolL RemCmber. you* not the OnIy shy PerSOn around. DO Whal you Ihlnk might he p OChCrS (CCl KoOd-for example. Say hello Or smile.Pkk One SoCial

31、kill to PraCliCe at a time. Start simply. FOr example, Smlle Or be the first PerSOn to My hl ChoOSe “kills you (eel COmfOrUblC CnOUgh With to PraCtiCe for & day* a week* a monlh Or even a year. 38 Whkh of the following Can be PUt in the blank In PangraPh 2?A What is shyness?B. What makes PeOPlC

32、shy?C. Can ShyneSS be good for us?D Can We OVerCOme shyness?39 ThC CXamPIe Cf GiIberI in ParagraPh 4 in given to.A ShOW how PCOPle OVerCOme ShyneSSB. introduce a Shy KIrI CaIIed GiIbertC. IeIl IhC right Iime to PraCCiCe SmiungD. explain the nteps of OVCrCOming ShyneSS40 What docs IhC Underlined WQrd

33、 -OVernighC in ParagraPh 5 most PrOtMbIy mean?A. Correcdy.B. Suddenly.C SlOWlyeD. Finally.41 WhiCh Of the following is the right Way to OVerCome shyness?A DOnlt let OtherS know that you are shy.B Wait for OtherS to Say hello to you first.C ChOOSe SeVeral SkiIlS to PraCIiCe at a time.D. GCt ready bef

34、ore you join in a soCial SituaUon.DMy mother is a teacher, and I grew UP With the ChalIengeS (挑战 IeaChCr fces. 1 Ohen asked her. “Why do you teach? What keeps you teaching?* The answer was always the same. MThere is always that OnC Child that One moment that is WOrth it."NOWI I Im a teacher, co

35、o. BUt different from my mother* I teach StUdentS ChalIenging activities outdoors. And WhCn my mother asked me the SimiIar questions* my answer was 4iIt,s Ihat One ChiId, that One SPCCial moment. *One Of those moments happened recently. ! WaS WOrking With a CroUP Of girls in a four-week PrORraTnmeV

36、EVerything Went On WeU IhrOUgh the *Teamo events and We Were TnOVing On to a "High" One CalIed Ihe Wire (钢索)Walk.In Ihe Wire Walk CaCh girl had to CIimb UP the PegS (木粧)in a tree to a Wiref 8 meters high, and then Walk across it. Of course, everything WaS Safe for sure.When 1 asked Who WOU

37、ld try. a few girls raised (heir hands, and they finished the Wire WaIk With IittIe difficulty.BUt WhCn it WaS SUSietS turn, it Seemed Ihat She didn't really Want to. I asked SUSie if She WaS ready. She answered SOftly l suppose. WNOWf SUSie was at Ihe fool Of the tree. She started to make the I

38、oTlg FeACh for Ihe first peg. The Other girls Cheered for her. ThCn I found SUSie Wafl b&oming nervous With every step. I realised She would not go much (UrtherSUSte WaS halfvay up. Then She stopped and held Ihe Iree tight (ft地) looking Very afraid Her eyes Were closed. With her (ace against the

39、 tree ShC Cnedf UI can't, t9The Other girls Sat in silence. I UIked quietly to Susiet Irying t< relax hr. I talked for a IOng time Un I ran OUt Of words.-I WiU Stiu be your (rtend no mttcr what Susie!t9 Mary broke the silence.TO my surprise. SUSie Iifted her head and IoOked UP to the wire. Th

40、en She turned to look down at Mary and Smile<L Mary SmiIed back.Finally9 SUSie made it all Ihe Way across Ihal Wire When She returned to the grounds Ihe first hug She lked for WaS from Mary.We all cheered.MOmentS Ilke this keep me doing What I do. The young hearu ntinuc to fill me With COUrageB.D

41、.SOmething WaS WrOng Wlth it it WaS too high for her tn reach42. SUSie StOPPed halfway UP to Ihe Wire becauseA. the teacher asked her to do ItC. She WaS too afraid to InoVC OnRD.rel>x Ihe Writtr d"w SUSie s attention43. MAry broke the SiIenCe in Order toA encourage SUSIeC try again herself44

42、. FrOm Ihe StOry Of SUSie Ind Maryt We Can ICarn thatA. helping OthCrS is helping OUrBeIVeSB. a Word of CnCOUragemCnt melters t lotC. OUtdOOr activities bring PeOPIC ClOSCr than CVCrD. good method play5 Hn important role In techi45 WhiCh Of Ihe （OlIOWing can l>e the best UIIe IOr Ihe PlSSaKc?A. T

43、hat One MOJnent B. ThC WtrC WaIkC. LOVC and COUraCC D IhC YOUng I IeArtS卷 说明矣有f9大題.31小足満分50井四、词汇运用（共15小題；每小題1分満分15分A. 用方框中所给词语的尹当形式塩空每词限用一次Pb2u<¼ influence OUr seasonIhroW awz订46. WhlChdo you Iike better. SPring Or autumn?亿 OUr new EnClISh teacher COmCS from a small town.48. TO everyone'

44、s SUrPnSe Ihtir PlAn SOUndeei SImlIar to.49. BefOre We rubbish* We usually CIiVl（Ie it into （IiHerenI groups.50. ParenIS ShOUId know that Very OfIen IhCytheir ChildrCn in many ways.B. 阅读下面1文休后根曙恬号内所蠻汉语旋就单诃的正确形式何空限填一诃HaVe you ever heard of MNationaI SmIIC MOnthH7 It Staned On Ihe 14lh Of 51 （五月）In th

45、e UK. DUring IhiS month PeOPle are made to think about the ImPOnanCe Of brushing Iheir tecth 52（吃）IeSgweet focis Ind going to See Ihe 53 （艮生from time to time.ThC BntlSh are 54 （岀名的）（Or their bad teeth. EVCn a （IiCtlOnary has IhC expression MBntiSh SmiIeWW me&ning MAny Smlle WIth bad IeClht 55 （休

46、而） in AInerlc the a*HOlIyWOOd SmileM gets Ita name because AmeriCan movie 56 （明 星are so PrOUd io ShOW Off IheIr beautiful teeth.BUt WhaI about Smiling in IhC UK? DO IhC British SmiIC a lot Or do IhCy IOOk 57 （悲伤的）all IhC lime? lt,s Mid that the BntUh （IOntt Often ShOW their feelings. BUt actually it

47、 all 58 （取决于）On Ihe SitUatIOn FOr example Brltain doesn't 59 允许）Smiling in PaSSPOrt photos. BUt if you are at a party* you'll find everyone Slmling 60 （开心地）and IoUdlySOt Ihe BriuSh SmlIC as much as anyone else.五碼法填空（共】0小題；毎小麵1分皿分10分）阖读下Sl短文在空白处填人一个适当的词或填人括号中所给单词的正購形式JOSePh is a ICaCher in Ne

48、W YOrk He gives lessons io 61 （he） StUdentS about AmenCan history BUt he Wae born 62 Kenya* In AfrICan COUntry Where Ihe ChiIdren Iead a Very different Ufe. FOr example* B ten-year-old boy may SPend 63 （much） UmC in Uking Care Of COWS than StUdyIng at SChoOL ThC ChIIdren also Iearn many 64 （SkIn） Ii

49、ke how to IiVe in Che wild.UnIike many OIher children* JOKPh Went to SChoOL Anei 65 （IUCky） 9 When he WaS 159 he CamC66 （StUdy） in AmeriCa and Ihen became a IeaChen JOSCPh has Written 67 book Caned Faang the Lion. In the book he IAIkS about his childhood. He thinks 68 is VCry ImPOrtant for AnIeriCan

50、 Children to Ieam about Che CUI（UraI differences between their COUntry 69 Ihe OtherS He also thinks Chiidren should Ieam to be Strong and full of hope. NoW Jocph 70 （do） a PrOjCCtt hoping that it Will help ChildrCn IaCe their OWn * lions*.A.¾Snift（共5小题每小题1分用分5分）阅读下面短文帳据文中信息完成一张海报每空限填三词DOinK 9&q

51、uot; ExerCiSeWhen you go for a run OUtSldet ChanCCS are Ihat you Il find Iitter all around you DO you just go past it Or do you StOP and PICk it up? If you ChOOSe Ihe SeCOndt you*re Part of the latest POPUlar SPOrt in the Weltl PlOggine The WOrd HPIOggingW is the SWediSh PhraM upk>cka upp* （pick

52、UP） and Ihe EnghSh WOrd *gjogging* （running SIOWly） PUt together.What a PIOgRer ne«di is a rubbish bag nd a Pair Of KiOVet to PrOteCt your hands WhiIe COlIeCting rubbish PIOggCrS ICarn to CIaSSify （分类）And deal With it rrecly too.PlOgglng SeemS SimPIe but Bt does a lol Of good to both Ihe enviro

53、nment and your health. It Can not Only make Ihe WOrId greener but also ge you full body CXerCisc Eor example, a 30-minuce PIoRging burns around 288 CaIOneS （卡諮更 COInPared to 235 CalOneS burned from just jogging.SO next time you go OUt Jogglngt Why not Carry a rubbish bag and CoUeCt ome Ittter along

54、Ihe way? YOUr body and Lhe environment Wlll thank you.Let's * ?L_!POPUUr tpcrttJUrt nd _?2_ M p9 9f qbzlCOrtt CUUify 73e4 CUbbithl _ 枪 * imp but hlpfhl to 74 cd OUr body(MU th WO -,d75 M OUn IOt hslthirfJoin Ue nor! The yorM h TKANK YOiJ!冷芻:常常(需豔？黑滇恬动中,你将代农学校介绍中国的传Irn日 *H 选一张发肓箱介绍沒节日the SPrinq F

55、eStiValTime: in JnnUary Or FebrUary ACthities: WeICOme the new ycarfViSit relalivest get IOgCthCrl .Meaning: IhC biggest day Of yearf a new StartV the yiidAutumn FeStiVal Time: in SCPCCmbCr Or October Acthities: express WiShCS and hope几 have mncakcst CnjOy the moon, Meaning: SymboI Ofbeing together.

56、1°I missing family members f way.：丿 注111.发育稿中弓现包含卡片上的個4并适当发挥$2. 文中不WX实姓名、学校等倍息；3. 词数 80l0(h4. 文It的开头和结Mefe岀不计人总词数.IdieS and gentlemenWelCOme to the ChIneSe CUItUre tourThatS all ThankS for listening.英语试卷参考答案一 听力1. C2. B3. C4.A5. B6. C7. A& B9 C10. A11. B 12. A13. C14.A15. B二完老填空6 B 17. D18. A19.C20. B21. A22. C23. D 24. B25 C26. B