人力资源管理专业术语中英文对照表

1、人力资源管理专业术语中英文对照表人力资源管理：HumanResourceManagement,HRM人力资源经理:Humanresourcemanager高级管理人员：Executive职业：Profession道德标准:ethics操作工:operativeemployees专家:specialist人力资源认证协会:thehumanresourcecertificationinstitute,HRCI夕卜部环境:externalenvironment内部环境:internalenvironment政策:policy企业文化:corporateculture目标:mission股东:shar

2、eholders非正式组织:informalorganization跨国公司：multinationalcorporation,MNC管理多样性:managingdiversity工作:job职位:posting工作分析:jobanalysis工作说明:jobdescription工作规范：jobspecification工作计划分析表：jobanalysisschedule,JAS职位分析问卷调查法:Managementpositiondescriptionquestionnaire,MPDQ行政秘书:executivesecretary地区服务经理助理:assistantdisterict

3、servicemanager人力资源计戈U:humanresourceplanningHRP战略规划：strategicplanning长期趋势：longtermtrend要求预测：requirementforecast供给预测：availabilityforecast管理人力储备:managementinventory裁减:downsizing人力资源信息系统:humanresourceinformationsystem,HRIS招聘:recruitment员工申请表:employeerequisition招聘方法：recruitmentmethods内部提升：promotionfromwi

4、thin,PFW工作公告：jobposting广告：advertising职业介绍所:employmentagency特殊事件:specialevents实习：internship选择:selection选择率:selectionrate简历:resume标准化:standardization有效性:validity客观性：objectivity规范:norm录用分数线：cutoffscore准确度:aiming业务知识测试：jobknowledgetests求职面试:employmentinterview非结构化面试:unstructuredinterview结构化面试:structured

5、interview小组面试:groupinterview职业兴趣测试：vocationalinteresttests会议型面试:boardinterview组织变化与人力资源开发人力资源开发：humanresourcedevelopment,HRD培训：training开发:development定位:orientation训练:coaching辅导:mentoring经营管理策略:businessgames案例研究：casestudy会议方法:conferencemethod角色扮演：roleplaying工作轮换:jobrotating在职培训：on-the-job-training，OJ

6、T媒介:media企业文化与组织发展：企业文化:corporationculture组织发展:organizationdevelopment，OD调查反馈:surveyfeedback质量圈:qualitycircles目标管理:managementbyobjective，MBO全面质量管理：Totalqualitymanagement,TQM团队建设：teambuilding职业计划与发展职业:career职业计戈U:careerplanning职业道路:careerpath职业发展careerdevelopment自我评价:self-assessment职业动机:careeranchors

7、绩效评价绩效评价:performaneeappraisal，PA小组评价:groupappraisal业绩评定表:ratingscalesmethod关键事件法:criticalincidentmethod排歹U法:rankingcomparison平行比较法:pairedcomparison硬性分布法:forceddistributionmethod晕圈错误:haloerror宽松:leniency严格:strictness反馈：degreefeedback叙述法:essaymethod集中趋势:centraltendency报酬与福利报酬:compensation直接经济报酬:direct

8、financialcompensation间接经济报酬:indirectfinancialcompensation非经济报酬:nofinancialcompensation公平:equity夕卜部公平:externalequity内部公平：internalequity员工公平:employeeequity小组公平：teamequity工资水平领先者：payleaders劳动力市场：labormarket工作评价:jobevaluation排歹U法:rankingmethod分类法:classificationmethod因素比较法:factorcomparisonmethod评分法:point

9、method海氏指示图标个人能力分析法：HayGuideChart-profileMethod工作定价:jobpricing工资等级:paygrade工资曲线:wagecurve工资幅度：payrange福利和其他报酬问题福利（间接经济补偿）员工股权计划：employeestockownership破烂，ESOP值班津贴：shiftdifferential奖金:incentivecompensation分红制:profitsharing安全与健康的工作环境安全：safety健康：health频率：frequencyrate紧张：stress角色冲突：roleconflict催眠法:hypnos

10、is酗酒：alcoholism员工和劳动关系工会:union地方工会:localunion行业工会:craftunion全国工会:nationalunion谈判组:bargainingunion劳资谈判:collectivebargaining仲裁:arbitration罢工:strike内部员工关系:internalemployeerelation纪律:discipline纪律处分:disciplinaryaction申诉:grievanee降职:demotion调动:transfer晋升:promotion部门名称人事咅B:personneldepartment人力资源咅B:humanre

11、sourcedepartment营销咅B:salesmandepartment产品开发咅B:productdevelopmentdepartment公关咅B:publicrelationshipdepartment市场咅B:marketingdepartment财会咅B:financedepartment采购咅B:purchasing(procurement)department售后服务咅B:after-saleservicedepartment品管咅B:qualitycontroldepartment职位名称：董事长：chairmanoftheboard总裁:president(AmE.)执

12、行畐U总裁:executivevice-president行政董事:managingdirector总经理:executivemanager,generalmanager副总经理:deputygeneralmanager咅咅门经理,科长:sectionmanager销售部经理:salesmanager助理经理(副经理)：assistantmanager主任：manager销售代表:salesrepresentative主管:supervisor高中级管理人员：executive职员：clerkAccountingassistant会计助理Accountingclerk记账员Accounting

13、manager会计部助理Accountingstall会计部职员Accountingsupervisor会计主管Administrationmanager行政经理Administrationstaff行政人员Administrativeassistant行政助理Administrativeclerk行政办事员Advertisingstaff广告工作人员Airlinessalesrepresentative航空公司订座员Airlinesstaff航空公司职员Applicationengineer应用工程师Assistantmanager副经理Bondanalyst证券分析员Bondtrader证

14、券交易员Businesscontroller业务主任Businessmanager业务经理Buyer采购员Cashier出纳员Chemicalengineer化学工程师Civilengineer土木工程师Clerk/receptionist职员/接待员Clerktypist&secretary文书打字兼秘书Computerdatainputoperator计算机资料录入员Computerengineer计算机工程师Computerprocessingoperator计算机处理操作员Computersystemmanager计算机系统部经理Copywriter广告文字撰稿人Deputyg

15、eneralmanager副总经理Economicresearchassistant经济研究助理Electricalengineer电气工程师Englishinstructor/teacher英语教师Exportsalesmanager夕卜销部经理Exportsalesstaff外销部职员Financialcontroller财务主任Financialreporter财务报告人F.X.(foreignexchange)clerk外汇部职员F.X.settlementclerk外汇部核算员Fundmanager财务经理Generalauditor审计长Generalmanager/preside

16、nt总经理Generalmanagerassistant总经理助理Generalmanager'secretary总经理秘书Hardwareengineer（计算机）硬件工程师Importliaisonstaff进口联络员Impormanager进口部经理Insuraneeactuary保险公司理赔员Internationalsalesstaff国际销售员Interpreter口语翻译Legaladviser法律顾问Linesupervisor生产线主管Maintenanceengineer维修工程师Managementconsultant管理顾问Manager经理Managerfor

17、publicrelations公关部经理Manufacturingengineer制造工程师Manufacturingengineer制造工程师Manufacturingworker生产员工Marketanalyst市场分析员Marketdevelopmentmanager市场开发部经理Marketingmanager市场销售部经理Marketingstaff市场销售员Marketingassistant销售助理Marketingexecutive销售主管Marketingrepresentative销售代表Marketingrepresentativemanager市场调研部经理Mechan

18、icalengineer机械工程师Mineingengineer采矿工程师Musicteacher音乐教师Navalarchitect造船工程师Officeassistant办公室助理Officeclerk职员Operationalmanager业务经理Packagedesigner包装设计师Passengerreservationstaff乘客票位预订员Personnelclerk人事部职员Personnelmanager人事部经理Plant/factorymanager厂长Postalclerk邮政人员Privatesecretary私人秘书Productmanager生产部经理Produ

19、ctionengineer产品工程师Professionalstaff专业人员Programmer电脑程序设计师Projectstaff（项目）策划人员Promotionmanager推销部经理Proof-reader校对员Purchasingagent采购（进货）员Qualitycontrolengineer质量管理工程师Realestatestaff房地产职员Recruitmentcoordinator招聘协调员Regionalmanager地区经理Research&developmentengineer研究开发工程师Restaurantmanager饭店经理Salesandplanningstaff销售计划员Salesassistant销售助理Salesclerk店员、售货员Salescoordinator销售协调员Salesengineer销售工程师Salesexecutive销售主管Salesmanager销售部经理Salesperson销售员Sellerre