2015福建漳州中考英语试题及答案

1、2015漳州市初中毕业暨高中阶段招生考试英语试题（满分：150 分；考试时间：120 分钟）友情提示：请把所有答案填写（涂）到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！姓名准考证号I.听力测试：（每小题 1 分，计 30 分）A.句子理解：听句子，从所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画。（每小题读两遍）B.根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。（每段对话读两遍）第一节听下面 6 段短对话，回答第 6 至 11 小题。6. WhichsportdoesMarylikebetter?A.Cycling.B.Skating.C.Swimming.7. Whatdoesthewoma

2、nwant?A.Milk.B.Coke.C.Coffee.8. Whatsthematterwiththewoman?A.Shehasabackache.B.shehasatoothache.C.Shehasaheadache9. Whomadethetelephonecalljustnow?A.Sally.B.Sallysbrother.C.Sallysfather.10. WhywasBettylatethismorning?A.Becauseherbikewasbroken.B.Becauseshehadatrafficaccident.C.Becauseshebrokethetraff

3、icrules.11. Whichbuscanthemantaketothezoo?A.No.138.B.No.308.CNo.318.第二节听下面三段长对话，每段对话后各有三个问题，选择最佳选项回答问题。听第 1 段长对话，回答第 12 至 14 小题。12. WheredidMr.Smithlosehisbag?A.Inthebookstore.B.Inthesupermarket.C.Atthepolicestation.13. WhatcolorisMr.Smithsbag?A.Red.B.Brown.14. Whatsinthebag?A.Awallet.B.Abook.听第 2 段

4、长对话，回答第 15 至 17 小题。15.WhatsMissGreensnewjob?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.16. Whattimemustshearriveintheafternoononweekdays?A.At2:15p.m.B.At2:30p.mC.At2:45p.m.17. Howmanydayswillshehaveforherholidayseveryweek?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.听第 3 段长对话，回答第 18 至 20 小题。18. Whatdidthewomanadvisethemantodoatfirst?A.cookfood

5、.B.Tocleantheroom.C.Totalkwitholdpeople。19.Wheredidthemangoatlast?A.ToaschoolB.Toachildrenshome.C.Toanoldpeopleshome.20.Howoftenshouldheworkatleast?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.C 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（短文读两遍）21. Thefarmertookflbagoftoatownoneday.A.fruitB.riceC.salt22. Thepoorfarmerlived.A

6、.inthetownB.inthecityC.nearthegreatmanshome.23. Whenseeingthegreatman,thefarmerwasvery.A.happyB.boredC.disappointed24. Thegreatmangotoffhishorseassoonas.A.hecamenearerB.thebagfelloffC.hesawthepoorfarmer25. Thefarmercouldthankthegreatmanby.A.helpingothersB.liftingthebagCgivinghimmoneyD.根据你所听到的短文内容。填写

7、下面表格。每空填一词。（短文读三遍）InformationaboutHanMeiintenyearsAge26.Englishlevel27.Placeofliving28.Livingconditionsabighousewithabeautiful29Transportationridea30.bike.C.Black.C.Amobilephone.C.Adriver.n.单项选择（每小题 1 分，计 15 分）从 A、B、C 三个选项中.选择最佳答案。31. IwasbornSeptember15th,1998.A.atB.onC.in32. -LiuMeicanspeakJapanes

8、esowell!Whotaughther?-Nobody.ShetaughtA.herB.hersC.herself33. Hehadabadcold,hekeptonworkingasusual.A.herB.butCthough34. Asthesayinggoes,themoonalwaysbefull.A.cantB.shouldntCmustnt35. -Ivespentthewholeafternoonreadingbooks.-Ithinkyoudbettergooutandgetsomeair.AbadB.thickC.fresh36. -Lotsoftreesandflowe

9、rsinZhangzhoueveryyear.-Youreright.Thatmakesourcitymoreandmorebeautiful.A.areplantedB.wereplantedCwillbeplanted37. -Thesunisshiningbrightly.Whynotwearapairoftoprotectyoureyes?A.shoesB.pantsC.sunglasses38. -Deyoulikegoingmountainclimbing?-Yes.Idoitonweekendswithmyfriends.AseldomB.oftenC.never39. -Ben

10、,whyareyouwatchingTVatthistime?Howaboutyourhomework?-Iallofit,Morn.Iwanttohavearest.A.finishB.amfinishingC.havefinished40. -Excuseme,couldyoutellme?-OntheChangjiangRiver.A.wheretheaccidenthappensB.wheretheaccidenthappenedCwheredidtheaccidenthappen41.WhenseeingSign,weshouldntsmoke.42. -Look,somanydar

11、kclouds!-YoushouldtakeanumbrellarainA.insteadofB.incaseofC.withthehelpof43. -Kangkang,couldyoutellmehowtocooknoodles?-OK.First,youshouldham,cabbageandonionsfinely.A.cutupB.cutdownC.cutoff44. Doraernonisalovelyrobotcatplaysanimportantroleinthe3-DfilmStandByMeDoraemon.A.whoB.whoseC.whom45. -Sorry,sir.

12、Imadeamistakeagain.-Practicemoreandyouwilldobetter.A.Allright.B.NevermindC.Dontmentionit.m.完形填空（每小题 1.5 分，计 15 分）从 A、B、C 三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。EveryyearwhenMothersDaycardsshowupinthestores,Iremembermymother.Shenevercaredmuchfor46.Icouldjustsendacardorgiveheracall,andshedbeveryhappy.Afewmonthslateraft

13、erherdeath,Iwasinastore47outaMothersDaycardwhensuddenlyIrealizedIhad48onetosenditto.EachMothersDay,Ichooseadifferenttheme（主题）torememberher.Thistime,itssomeofthethingsshesaid.Forexample:WhenIaskedhernottosendmy49brothertoaboardingschool,shesaid,TheyllteachhimtoreadBraille（盲文）.50hewantstohavealife,heh

14、astolearntoread.WhenI51thatsheoughttogetalife,shereplied,Iworkfivedaysa52,cleanmyhouseonSaturday,gotochurchonSunday.Idontneedalife.Ineedhelp.Whenwefellonhardtimes,shesaid,Lifeisa54.Sometimesyougive,othertimesyoutake.Eitherway,itsallthesameone.Buttrytorememberhowharditistotake,becauseoneday,youwilldo

15、thegiving.Mymotherwasreallya54woman.Iremembermymother.Andsomeday,whenImgone,Ihopemychildrenwillrememberme.Butinthemeantime,Illbe55togetacardoransweraphonecall.46.A.giftsB.childrenC.education47.A.findingB.pickingC.giving48.A.noB.someC.another49.A.madBdeafC.blind50.A.IfB.WhileC.After51.A.orderedB.agre

16、edC.suggested52.A.yearB.monthC.week53.A.bankB.museumC.station54.AlazyB.smartC.stupid55.AsorryB.gladC.afraidW.阅读理解（A、B、C、E 篇：每小题2 分，D 篇：每小题 1 分.计 45 分）A、B、C 篇： 根据所提供的内容,从四个选项中选择最佳答案。AFamilytraditionsarespecialhabitsorcustomsthatyourfamilyhave.Forexample,inthefamilyofBillGates,hisparentskeepthetraditi

17、onofreadingwithchildren.Andwhatsthetraditioninyourfamily?Nick,15,EnglandOneveryfamilymember;sbirthday,wegivehimorherasurprise.LastSunday,itwasmymothersbirthday.AndIknewthatshewantedtoseeafilm.SoIboughtaticketwithouttellingherfirst.Thismadeherreallyhappy.Jack,15CubaEveryweekend,myparentsandIgotomygra

18、ndparentshome.Mygrandparentscookmanydeliciousfoods.Imeetallmycousins.Wetalkaboutinterestingthingsatschool.Sometimes,myparentsalsojoinustoplaygames.Yuxin,14,Chinaalwursn 解神 ywhmmer 娥 wereo 柚盼,Wehavea 哂 mdlQngdaooXiQme&a?filrBe中四，malwaystheonewhochooseswheretogo.WehavevisitedQingdao,XiamenandBeijing.I

19、enjoythetrips.56.ThefamilyofBillGateskeepsthetraditionofwithchildren.A.playingB.readingC.singingD.traveling57boughtafilmticketforhismother.A.BillB.JackC.NickD.YuXin58. Sometimes,Jacksparentswhenthefamilygettogether.A.cookfoodB.talkaboutinterestingthingsCmeetcousinsD.playgameswiththechildren59. YuXin

20、hasvisitedsomeplacesEXCEPT.A.XiamenB.HangzhouC.BeijingD.Qingdao60. ThethreechildrenaretalkingabouttheirA.schoollifeBbirthdaypartiesC.holidayplansDfamilytraditionsBFortenweeks,inagreathouseontheislandofStThomas,JohnC.Lillytriedtoteachasix-year-olddolphintospeakEnglishMargaretHowe,anexperiment（试验）help

21、er,wouldlivedayandnightwithPeter,adolphin.Andtheywouldeat,bathe,sleepandplaytogetherfromSundaytoFriday,withonlySaturdaysoffforMargaret.Shelivedher1ifeinswimmingclothes-withacoatoncolderevenings-andcutherhairshortsothatshecouldgetonwithPetermoreeasily.Afterafewdays,Peterwasbecomingmoreandmoreinterest

22、edinwinningherattentions.Hethrewaballagainsthershowertoweltogethertoplay.Astimewentby,heonlywantedtoplayballwithherandnotonhisown.Theproblemwasthat,justatthetimePeterandMargaretbegantogetonwelljustastwobestfriends,theexperimentendedandthelabwasclosed.Afterafewweeks,MargaretreceivedthesadnewsthatPete

23、rhadkilledhimse1fbyrefusingtobreathe,andsinkingtothel;bottomofhispool.DolphinsmaynotspeakEnglish-but,justlikehumans,theyknowallaboutbrokenhearts.61. PeteristhenameofA.adoctorB.dolphinC.ascientistDanexperimenthelper62. Margaretworkeddaysaweekduringtheexperiment.A.fourBfiveCsixDseven63. Tolivewiththed

24、olphin,Margaretcouldnt.A.cutherhairshortB.haveacommonlife-likeothersC.wearswimmingc1othesD.eat,batheandplaytogetherwithhim64. Theendingofthestorywasthat.A.MargaretdidntleavethelabB.thelabwasclosedandthedolphindiedC.thedolphincouldspeakEnglishatlastD.DrJohnC.Lillywassatisfiedwiththeexperiment65. From

25、thispassage,wecanlearnthat.A.dolphinsarentworthstudyingB.dolphinscantbehumansgoodfriendsC.dolphinscantcommunicatewithhumansD.dolphinsmayhavefeelingsjustlikehumansCAreyouahappypersonmostofthetime?Ordoyoueasilygetangrysometimes?Everyonehasadifferenttemperament（脾气）.Itisusuallybe1ievedthatbothgenes（基因）a

26、ndenvironmentmayaffectpeoplestemperamentsindifferentways.Butnowscientistshavefoundthattheseasonofbirthalsoplaysarole.ScientistsfromBudapest,Hungary,studied400universitystudents.Inthestudy,thestudentsneededtofinishaquestionnaire（问卷）.Thepurposeofitwastofindoutwhichoffourkindsoftemperamentstheymosthad.

27、Fromthequestionnaire,scientistsfoundthatthestudentsalwaysansweredsomethinglikeMymoodoftenchangesfornoreasonandIlovetodealwithnewprojects,evenifitisrisky.Theseanswerswerethenmatchedwiththeirbirthdays.Theydiscoveredthatpeopleborninsummereasilychangebetweensadandhappymoodscomparedtopeopleborninwinter.T

28、hosewhoalwaysfeelpositivearemostlyborninspringandsummer.Thestudyalsofoundthatthoseborninautumnlessprobablyhadamoodofdepressionwhichmayeasilydrivethemtocry,whilethoseborninwinterwerenoteasiertobeangry.Scientistssaidthatthiswasprobablybecausetheseasonshadaninfluenceoncertainchemicalsinthehumanbody.And

29、thechemicalsareimportanttocontrolpeoplesmoodseveninadultlife.Itseemsthatwhenyouarebornmayincreaseordecreaseyourchanceofdevelopingcertainmooddisorders（紊舌L）,leadscientistXeniaGondatoldTheTelegraph.66. WhatprobablycantaffectpeoplestemperamentsaccordingtoParagraph1?AGenes.B.Ages.C.Seasons.D.Environment.

30、67. Whatdoestheunderlinedword.depressionmostprobablymean?.lA.Sadness.B.Happiness.C.Surprise.D.Excitement.68. WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtruefromthepassage?lAPeopleborninsummerchangetheirmoodsmoreeasily.B.Theseasonofbirthhasaninfluenceonhumansmoods.C.Therewere400middleschoolstudentstakingpartin

31、thestudy.DTheanswerstothequestionnairewerematchedwiththeirbirthdays.69. WhatwillthewritermostProbablywriteabouton?A. Howmanykindsofmoodstheeare.B. Whatcanchangethehumanbodymost.C. Howthecertainchemicalsaffectthemoods.D. Whetherthestudentswillcontinuetheirstudy.70. Whatsthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Se

32、asonsandMoodsB.TheInfluenceofGenesC.MoodsandHealthD.TheImportanceofBirthplacesDItsverycommontomeetdifferentpeopleinpublicplaces.WhenIwas12,Igotajobinashop.Onmyfirstdayatwork,Ididntcomehomeforlunch.71,DadaskedWheredidyoumanageyourlunch,dear?Ianswered,Imadesomenewfriendsintheshop,twinbrothers,theirmom

33、anddadTheyweremycustomers.72.Dadwashappyhadmadenewfriends.,buthewantedtoknowwhatkindofpeopletheymightbe.Severaldayslater,IaskedmyfriendstocometotheshopwhereIworkedandletDadmeetthem.Dadwasverysurprisedtofindoutthatthetwinbrotherswerejoinedatthechest.73.WhenDadaskedmeaboutthis,IsaidIknowthat,too.Butdo

34、youknowthattheirmomhastomakeallclothesbecauseitstoodifficulttofindanythingtofitthem?74.Thatday,Joe,theoneontheright,mademenoodlesforlunch.75.Buttome,whatIcaredaboutwasthattheyhaddifficultybuyingclothesandtheyweregoodcooks.把 AE 五个选项填人文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。A.Theyarealsogoodatcooking.B.WhenIcamehomeatnight.

35、C.IdidnttellDadaboutbefore.D.Theyinvitedmetohavelunchtogether.E.ToDad,hemightcaremoreabouttheirstrangelooksIschattingonyourmobilephoneboringwithoutcolorfulemojis （表情符号） ?Thosehappy,sadandlaughingfaceshelpustalkSowhatkindofemojidoesacountrylikemost?Ithassomethingtodowiththeenvironmentandcultureofdiff

36、erentcountries,accordingtoareportinTheAtlantic.Francelovesheartemojimorethananyothercountry.Itsreportedthat55%ofemojisitusesarehearts.ThisaddstoFrance;simage（形象）asaromanticcountry.AsforAmericans,weseemanyuserschoosefoodpictures.Americausestheburgerandchickenlegemojimoreoftenthanothercountries.Beside

37、s,anation;ssceneryandhistoryaffectitsemojiusage,tooAsitoftensnowsinRussia,peoplethereturntosnowemojimorethanthoseinanyothercountry.InChina,peoplelikeusingpandaemoji.AndAustraliausesmorerabbitemojithananywhereelse.Itoncebuiltthelongestfence（篱笆）intheworldtokeeprabbitsfromeatingtheirwaytoofarwest.根据短文内

38、容填空，每空填一词。76.Theemojiscanhelppeopleonthemobilephone.77.FrancelovesemojibestFranceisaromanticcountry.78.Theenvironment,culture,aswellasandsceneryofacountrycanitsemojiusage.79.Itisoftenfortochooseemojioffoodtheburgerandchickenleg.80.Australiaoncebuiltthefenceintheworldtorabbitseatingtheirwaytoofarwest

39、.V.词汇运用（每小题 1 分，计 7 分）根据旬意和汉语提示，在空格中填入正确的单词。（每空填一词）A:Doyoulikepopmusic,Carl?B：81.Andyou?A:Justalittle.ButImajazzfan.82.Doyouoftenlistentoit,too?B:Sometimes,asImalwaysbusystudying.A：83.B：Iamdoingayearatpainting.A:84.ButIthinkyouaresupposedtovisitlotsofartmuseumshereinParis.Maybeyoucangetsomegoodideas

40、fromthem.B：85.W.词汇运用：选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处。使句子正确。（每小题 1 分，计 5 分）86.What（a/an）excitingexperienceitis!87.Pleasekeep（quiet/quietly）inthelibrary.88.（Stay/Staying）uplateisbadforyourhealth.89.MissLialways（provides/offers）USwithloveandhelp.90.Disneylandisenjoyedby（million/millions）ofpeoplearoundtheworld.W.看图写话：（

41、每小题 2 分，计 8 分）根据图示和提示词，写出恰当的句子。每图一句。要求：1.使用全部的提示词；2.写出完整的句式结构。vrn.短文填词：（每小题 1 分，计 8 分）阅读下面短文，根据中文、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词。TheMilanexposition（博览会）startedonMay1st,andwillrununtilOctober31st.Itsthemeis“Feedingtheplanet,Energyforlife”.Theypayspecialattention95foodsafety.Thereare145countriesattheexposit

42、ionandotherfoodproblems.Youcanseethisthemefrom.theirpavilions（场馆）.GermanyThecountry;spavilionisthelargestoneintheexposition.Itis96.（称作）“FieldsofIdeas”.Peoplecangointothepavilionalongaslope（斜坡）.Theslopeismadeofdifferentkindsof97./wud/.ThatmakesitlooklikeaGermanfieldwithwildgrassandflowers.Insidethepa

43、vilion,thereareshowsincludinghowto98./gr?u/differentkindsoffood.Atthesouthwest99.（角落）ChinaLookatthepavilion,peoplecanenjoysomeplays.Ithasthetheme“Hopefulfarmland,thesourceofthe100.（第二）largestpavilionintheexposition.Peopleusedbamboo101.theroofofthebuilding.Thisway,sunlightcanshinethrough.Inthepavilio

44、n,someshowsareaboutthetraditionalwaysofmakingfoodsuchastofuand102./ti:/.TherearealsoshowsaboutChinasagriculture.IX.短文写作（14 分）学会分享很重要。你有哪些东西要分享？可采取哪些方式分享？请根据图示内容，结合自身的一次经历，写一篇短文，并阐述分享的意义。要求：1 .要点齐全，并适当发挥；2 .词数：80 词左右（开头已给出、不|卜人总词数）；3 .文中不得出现真实姓名和学佼名称。SharingItsveryimportanttolearntosharewitheachother

45、.2015年漳州市初中毕业暨高中阶段招生考试英语参考答案及评分建议英语听力录音材料丸听句子，从所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画。（每小题读两遍）1. Thisismyeraser.2. Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.3. Janeisdancingatthemoment.4. Myuncleisanartist.91.feel,soft93.make?yesterdaytherebe5HMzCindy5. Pleasetryyourbesttolearnmath.well,Helen.&根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。（每段对

46、话读两遍）第一节听下面 6 段短对话，回答第 6 至 11 小题。6. M：Doyoulikecycling,Mary?W:Yes.ButIlikeskatingbetter.7. M:CanIhelpyou.madam?W:Yes,acupofcoffee,please.8. M：Youdon;tlookwell.Whatswrong?W:Ihaveaheadache.9. M:Sally,therewasaphonecallforyoujustnow.W：Oh,whowasit?M:Itwasyourbrother.10. M：Betty,whywereyoulatethismorning

47、?W:Mybikewasbroken.onmywaytotheoffice.11. M：Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothezoo?W：Sure.Italittlefarfromhere.YoucantakeBusNo.308.第二节听下面三段长对话，每段对话后各有三个问题，选择最佳选项回答问题。听第 1 段长对话，回答第 12 至 14 小题。M：Excuseme,Madam.Ijustlostmybaginthesupermarket.W：Whatsyourname,please?M:JohnSmith.W:Couldyoudescribeyourbag.Mr.

48、Smith?M：Sure.Itsblack,notverynew.W:Whatdidyouhaveinside?M：Awalletwith150dollars.W：So,isthisyours?M：Oh,yes!Itsmine!Thankyouverymuch!听第 2 段长对话，回答第 15 至 17 小题。M:Well,MissGreen.Beforeyoubeginyournewjob,youhavetoknowtherules.Firstofall,theclassbeginsat8：00inthemorningand2：30intheafternoon.Youhavetoarrive

49、fifteenminutesearlierbeforethefirstclass.Andyoumustfinishyourclassontime.W:Ofcourse.Whatelse?M:Youshouldbepatientandfriendlytothestudentsduringtheclass.W：OK!M:Finally,youareallowedtohaveatwo-dayholiday,SaturdayandSundayeveryweek.W:Isee.WhenshallIbeginmyjob?M:NextMonday.听第 3 段长对话，回答第 18 至 20 小题。M:Exc

50、useme,Idliketobeavolunteer.Couldyouhelpme?W:Sure.Whatkindofworkwouldyou1ike?M:Ilikeworkingfordisabledpeople.W:Good.Doyouknowhowtocook?M:Sorry,Idontreallylikecooking.W:Well,maybethisoneisrightforyou.Weneedsomeonetochatwiththepeopleattheoldpeopleshome.Youcandoitanydayyoulike.Butpleasemakesureatleastth

51、reetimesaweek.M:Noproblem.Thankyouverymuch.C 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（短文读两遍）Onedayapoorfarmerwastakingabagofricetoatown.Suddenlythebagfellfromhishorseontheroad.Hedidntknowwhattodobecauseitwastooheavyforhimtoliftbyhimself.,Justatthatmoment,amanridingahorsecameuptohim.Itwasthegreatmanwholivednearhishome.Bu

52、tthefarmerwasverydisappointedwhenhesawthegreatman.Thefarmerhadhopedtoaskanotherfarmerorapoormanforhelp.Buttohissurprise,thegreatmangotoffhishorseassoonashecamenearer.Thenhehelpedthefarmerliftthebagtogetherandputitonthehorse.“Sir,askedthefarmer,“howcanIthankyou?Itsquiteeasy,“thegreatmanansweredwithas

53、mile.Whereveryouseeanyoneelseintrouble,givehimahand!D.根据你所听到的短文内容，填写下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）Hello,mynameisHanMei.1wenttoLondonlastyearandfellinlovewiththecity.Fromthenon,IstartedtolearnEnglish,Intenyears,Iwillbe28yearsold,andmyEnglishlevelwillbegreat!IwillmovetoLondon.AndIplantobuildabighousewithabeautifulgardenthere.IwillbeadoctorbecauseIlovetohelpothers.Iwillridemyrunningbikeeverywhere.Idontliketakingthebus.Thiswillbemylifeintenyears.参考答案76.colorful）talk/chat/communicate78.history;affect/influence80.10ngest;st