2019年人教版八年级英语下册Unit8单元测试卷含参考答案

1、2019年人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 8单元测试卷含参考答案2019年八年级英语下册Unit 8单元测试卷一.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。()1. Mike opened the window andlooked out the sea as soon as he came totheroom.A. aboutB. towardsC. onD. through()2. I ' ll take thetwo schoolbags. One is for my sister and is for myself.A. anoth

2、erB. the otherC. otherD. the others()3. For the students learningEnglish as their second language, thisdictionary is animportant.A. eventB. stepC. toolD. sign()4. Through yearsof hard work, Mr. Jones achieved great in life.A. successB. importance C.interestD. pressure()5. In this part of the city, y

3、oucan see both ancient and buildings. They showthe changes of the city.A.strangeB. modernC. beautifulD. broken()6. Mary, comehere. Let me you to my neighborBob.A. inviteB. changeC. reportD. introduce()7. We ' re worriedabout Mark, because we haven ' t received a letter from himA. alreadyB. e

4、verC. yetD. never()8. Do you know the world ' s firsthigh-speed train line circling an island (环岛高铁线路)opened in Hainan?Yes.And I can ' t wait that train.A. to take B.takingC. to get D.getting()9. Would youlike to visit the fire station with us?I' dlove to, but I it.A. visitB. will visit

5、C. am visitingD. have visited()10. Your parentsbought you books last year, right?Yes,them is 20.A. the number of; a numberof B. the number of; the number ofC. a number of; the numberof D. a number of; a number of()11. I have tried my best but Istill can' t make the machine. Let ' s ask David

6、for help.A. works B. workingC. workD. worked()12. Can I keepthis book for another two days?Sorry,I ' m not sure. You know, it my cousin.A. cheers up B. prepares forC. brings out D. belongs to()13. Jill, do youknow Mr. Smith?Yes.I often see him around the lake in the morning.A. to runningB. run C

7、. ranD. torun()14. Eric, or we ' ll be too late to get anything to eat in our dininghall.A. hurry upB. lie downC. help outD. get off()15. Dale, youhave read Oliver Twist, right?It' sfantastic.A. How do you know thatB. How do you get itC. What is it aboutD. What is it like二.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)先通

8、读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最 佳答案。I like music because I think there is nothing morerelaxing than listening to or playingmusic.One day, I went to my 16 houseto visit them. While my mother was cooking in thekitchen, my father and Iwere 17 in the living room. He told me manystoriesaboutmusi

9、c. Then I went into my father' s room with him. He took outhis guitar and 18 toplay. I took out a violinand played with him. Slowly, I was lost in the 19 .My father and I played 20 thatfor about 20 minutes. And when I turned around,my mother was standing outsidethe door listening. I didn ' t

10、 even find she was there while I was playing. I was 21 lost in the music. When I played with my father, Iwasn' tgood at playing the violin. 22 it was a slowsong. I didn' t need to 23 my ability ( 能力)，and I justenjoyed the beauty of music.Now many people only focus ( 专注于)on being goodat one i

11、nstrument (乐器),but notfocus on the music 24 . However, I play musicjust 25 it makes me happy, and I love everythingabout it.()16. A.grandparents'B. parents ' C. brother ' sD. sister()17. A. talkingB. eatingC. drawingD. sleeping's()18. A. forgotB. refusedC. wonderedD.started()19. A. b

12、ookB. filmC. musicD. nature()20. A. likeB. withC. againstD. from()21. A. loudlyB. carefullyC. seriouslyD.completely()22. A. AndB. ButC. OrD. So()23. A. worry about B. take inC. look afterD. pick up()24. A. himselfB. themselves C. itselfD. ourselves()25. A. asB. because C. whenD. until三.情景交际(每小题 1分，共

13、5分)根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: Can you tell us something aboutyourself?B: My name is Nadia Burton. I ' m 22 andI ' m from London.A: (26)B: I' ve lived in London all my life, but I have travelled to alot of different countries and done a lot of interestingthings.A: (27)B: My favorit

14、e country was the Czech Republic.A: (28)B: I went there in 2004 and I loved it.A: (29)B: I ' m a travel agent, so travel is myjob and my hobby. When I' m not travelling, I liketo cook. I love to tryunusual ( 特别的 food.A: What unusual food have you tried?B: Oh, I ' ve tried many unusual th

15、ings.A: (30)B: Sure. Like stinky tofu andthousand-year old eggs.A. Can you give me some examples?B. Why don ' t you eat meat?C. Which country did you like best?D. What countries have you visited?E. What are your hobbies?F. How long have you lived in London?G. When did you go there?四.阅读理解（每小题 2分，

16、共20分）Tim, 20t want to be on holiday with myWhen I was ateenager, I went to Brittanywith my parents. We lived in a lovely house, and the weather was great. But Iwas 17, and I didn parents. I wanted to be withmy friends. We went to the beach every day and we went to a wonderful seafoodrestaurant for m

17、y birthday. But I was not happy. What really made me angry wasthat my parents let my older sister, who was 19, go toSpainwith herfriends.Gabriela, 28I' m from Rome and the summer hereis really hot. So last year my husband and I decided to go toSweden. Webooked (预订)a10-day holiday in Stockholm, a

18、nd the temperature there in the summer isnormally about 20OC. But when we got to Stockholm,it was 35OC! We didn ' t want to go shopping or visit museums or do anything wewere too hot. We just sat in hotels and argued all day. We didn ' t need to go toSwedento do that!Olivia, 26Three years ag

19、o,I went to theSeychellesalone. My travel agent told me thatit wasalways sunny. But when I arrivedthere, the weather was terrible. It was cloudy and very windy. To pass the time,I decided to take a diving course (潜水课).But I got very upsetwhen I wentunder the water. I spent two boring and expensive w

20、eeks there.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()31. Tim wentto Brittanywith his.A. brotherB. sisterC. parentsD. friends()32. What didGabriela and her husband do in Stockholm?A. They went shopping.B. They visitedmuseums.C. They dived in the ocean.D. They argued in thehotel.()33. How long didOlivia stay inSeychelles?A. One

21、 week.B. Twoweeks.C. Three weeks.D. Four weeks.()34. Which of thefollowing isTRUE according to the material?A. Tim spent his 17th birthday with hisfriends.B. Olivia went toSeychelleswithher husband.C. The food in Stockholm is very expensive.D. The summer in Rome is very hot.()35. The threepeople are

22、 talking about theirA. first trips to a foreigncountryB. trips with a little moneyC. unsuccessfultripsD. family tripsBThis morning, my teacher introduced a new student to us.He saidthat Marco, thenew student, was fromMexicoand he didn' t know English.Clearly, there was a nervouslook on his face.

23、 Seeing it, I thoughtof my firstday in this school when I movedfromMexicoto Utah. Itwas hard to live in a place that had a different language and different ways ofdoing things. I was a little nervous because I had trouble understanding theteacher.When school started, I sat in the back so I wouldn

24、9; t drawany attention. Miss Bolling,my new teacher, asked us to introduce ourselves.I went up to a boy named Ivan and told him my name and started talking to himin Spanish.Ivan knew Spanish so he was theonly one I could talk to. Ivanhelped the teacher translate （翻译）what she was saying tome.During t

25、he lunch break, I didn ' t want to go outside. Butthe rule was that no student in the school could stay inside during the break.After lunch, Miss Bolling took me out and gave me a soccer ball. Then, Istarted playing it by myself. I was good at soccer, and it attracted （ 吸弓I ） Ivan. He cameto me

26、and asked me if I wanted to play soccer with him and his friends. I toldhim yes and when the game was over, he introducedme to hisfriends. Afterthat, we all became good friends.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()36. What can weknow from Paragraph 1?A. The writer wanted to move toMexico.B. The writer understood Marco we

27、ll.C. Marco enjoyed his new school.D. Marco didn ' t like English.()37. Whatdoes the underlined word“ attention “ in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A.信任B.感激C.表扬D.注意()38. How did thewriter communicate with his teacher at the beginning?A. By speaking English.B. By speaking Spanish.C. With the help of

28、 Ivan.D. With the help of Marco.()39. Miss Bollingtook the writer out after lunch because.A. it was the school ruleB. she wanted to talk with himC. the writer wanted to playsoccerD. the writer caused some problemsE. ）40. The passage ismainly about.A. how to make friendsB. the importance of EnglishC.

29、 the first day in a new schoolD. what makes a good teacher五.词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）A）根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。line, record, technology, gun, forever41. Don ' t the British police carry?42. There are two of trees oneach side of the road.43. Alex promised to be my friend.44. I ' ll bring you some

30、of my favoritesinger' s when I come next time.45. Science and have made greatchanges to our life.B）根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。46. I read a few（page） of thebook every night.47. The sun is now high in the（south） sky.48. I don ' t know why my story caused somuch（laugh）.49. Tom, wait for a while. Ihave（s

31、and） in my shoes.50. Who made these dirty（mark）on my new book?六.完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词（含缩略形式）。51. Have you ever missed a plane?（补全否定答语 ）,I.52. Would you like another cup of tea?（作否定回答）53. Mark has already finished writinghis book.（改为一般疑问句）Mark finished writing his book?54. They have cal

32、led a taxi.（改为否定句）They a taxi.55. Mary has washed her hair.（对划线部分提问 ）has Mary?7 .综合填空(每小题 1分，共10分)阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词语并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每个词语限用一 次。fine, take, die, reach, way, if, accident,depend on, only, certainMany people get scared when they fly. They' re sure it ' llbe risky to take a plane

33、, butin fact it ' s one of the safest (最安全的 )(56)to travel. Even if there is an accident,you 'll probably be (57)because it's90% a small one.Soif you' re worried about gettingontheplane,don 't be.You ' ll almost(58)havea safe journey. However,youareata greaterriskofhaving a(n

34、)(59)in thecar going to the airport (机场)your chances(可能性)ofhaving a roadaccident are 1 in8,000. So it ' s safer for you to (60)a train to the airport and thenfly.More good news is that you may live to be 100 (61)you don' t worry toomuch. A recent report says women who are 25 now have a 1 in

35、4 chance of (62) their 100thbirthday. But men of 25 (63)have a 1 in 6 chance. Of course, this (64) what country you ' rein. In some countries likeAmerica,you may have more chances.50, that ' s the good news. You probably won' t (65)in an air accident. Andyou, or at least your children, could live tobe 100.8 .书面表达(15分)你班下周的英语口语课要就“你最喜欢的电影或戏剧（play） ”这一话题进行讨论。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文为此做准备。提示：1.你最喜欢的电影或戏剧是什么？2.它主要讲述了什么？3.它有什么特别之处或你学到了什么？要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。参考答案一 .1-5 BBCAB 6-10 DCADC 11-15 CDBAD二.16-20 BADCA 21-25 DBACB三.26-30 FCGEA四.31-35 C