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1、Step1 Sentence Appreciation 1)Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, _(start) from the sixth century AD.2) It was _(evidence) that ideas were changing.3) One of the most important _(discovery) during this period was _to draw things in perspective.startingevidentdiscoveri
2、eshow4) We would not be able to see many great masterpieces_ which this period is famous.5). The Impressionists were the first painters _(work) outdoors.forto work在序数词在序数词the last, the next, the only 和形和形容词最高级或在被这些词修饰的名词容词最高级或在被这些词修饰的名词/代词后,常用不定式做定语。代词后,常用不定式做定语。Step2 key words and phrases1._ adv. 所
3、以,因而所以,因而 _ adj _n 结果,结果,后果后果 _因而,结果因而,结果 _结果结果 _由于由于2. _ adj 常规的;传统的常规的;传统的 _ adv _n 惯例,习俗惯例,习俗 consequentlyconsequentconsequenceas a consequencein consequencein consequence ofconventional conventionallyconvention3._ adj 明显的明显的 _adv _ _n 证据证据_对某人来说显然对某人来说显然_从从来看是明显的来看是明显的4. _集中于集中于5. _vt 采纳,领养采纳,领养
4、 _adj 被被收养的,被采纳的收养的,被采纳的 _n 采用,收养采用,收养_适应适应_改编改编evidentevidentlyevidenceIt be evident (to sb) that be evident in/fromThe growing interest in history is clearly evident in the number of people visiting museums and country houses.concentrate on adopt adoptedadoptionadapt to adapt for 6._给某物蒙上给某物蒙上阴影,在
5、某物上投下影子阴影,在某物上投下影子7._ v 预言,预告,预测预言,预告,预测 _n. _n 预言者预言者 _adj 可预言的,可预报的可预言的,可预报的8. _碰巧,碰巧, 巧合地巧合地9. _大量的大量的10. _ 一方面一方面另一方面另一方面cast a shadow over/on sth predictprediction predictorpredictableby coincidence a great deal on the one hand on the other hand Step3 language points learning The author was req
6、uired to submit an _(abstraction) of about 200 words together with his research paper.He has great talent , but he has lost his _(信心信心)。她去伦敦的目的是找工作。她去伦敦的目的是找工作。abstract faithShe went to London with the aim of finding a job.翻译词组翻译词组1取代取代的位置的位置2拥有拥有3集中,聚焦集中,聚焦 4使某人相信使某人相信5瞄准,争取瞄准,争取 6大量大量7情愿情愿8因此,结果因此
7、,结果9脱离,摆脱脱离,摆脱10(可是可是)另一方面另一方面take the place ofin possession offocus onconvince sb.of sth.aim ata great dealwould ratherin consequencebreak away fromon the other handRemember: Faith can move mountains.1.abstract (adj, n, vt )in the abstract 大体上,理论上,抽象地;大体上,理论上,抽象地;make an abstract of 做一个做一个的摘要的摘要 ab
8、stract sth from sth 从某物中提炼出某物从某物中提炼出某物2.faith have/lose faith in 相信相信/不相信不相信keep/ break faith with sb 对对守信用,不守信用守信用,不守信用 3. aim aimless adj无目的无目的, 无目标的无目标的with the aim of 为了为了Sb aim at/for sth.力求达到力求达到Sb aim at doing sth/ to do sth.力争做到力争做到Sth be aimed at (doing) sth目的是,旨在目的是,旨在He aimed at becoming
9、a professor.Our marketing campaign should be aimed at young working couples. (1)Research is being done _(特特定目标是定目标是)monitoring customer trends.(2)He _(瞄准一瞄准一只鸟只鸟),fired and missed it.with the specific aim oftook aim at the bird4. 她一向爱忘事。她一向爱忘事。5. The old professor is in the possession of a vast fort
10、une.Its typical of her to forget things.be in possession of sth.拥有某物;占有某物拥有某物;占有某物be in the possession of=be in ones possession 归归所有所有1).have/take possession of拥有;拿到拥有;拿到某物某物2).possess v-possession n-possessed adj着魔的着魔的; 冷静的冷静的; 疯狂的疯狂的.be possessed of具有具有(某种品质、能力某种品质、能力等等)Practice (1)The finance com
11、pany now _(拥有这所房拥有这所房子的所有权子的所有权)(2)She _a wonderfully calm temper(非常文静的性情非常文静的性情)has possession of the houseis possessed of6. attempt n努力;尝试;企图努力;尝试;企图vt.尝试,企图尝试,企图(1)make an attempt to do/doing/at doing.尝试做尝试做at ones first attempt某人的第一次尝试某人的第一次尝试(2)attemptn./pron.尝试尝试attempt to do/at doing尝试尝试(试图试图
12、)做某事做某事(3)attempted adj.未遂的未遂的attempted murder谋杀未遂谋杀未遂(1)I passed my driving test _(第一次尝试第一次尝试)(2)The prisoners _(企图逃跑企图逃跑),but failed.(3)他被指控谋杀未遂。他被指控谋杀未遂。(汉译英汉译英)at the first attemptattempted to escapeHe was accused of an attempted murder.7. appeal vi.有感染力;呼吁;求助有感染力;呼吁;求助 vt.将将上诉上诉 n呼吁;恳求呼吁;恳求(1)a
13、ppeal(to sb.)for sth.(向某人向某人)呼呼吁吁appeal to sb.吸引某人吸引某人appeal to sb.to do sth.恳求恳求/呼吁某人呼吁某人做某事做某事(2)make/launch an appeal发出呼吁发出呼吁(3)appealing adj.有吸引力的,有趣的有吸引力的,有趣的;求助的,恳求的;求助的,恳求的完成句子完成句子(1)The police _(呼吁公众提呼吁公众提供有关这宗罪案的信息供有关这宗罪案的信息)(2)Does the idea of working abroad _(引起你的引起你的兴趣兴趣)?are appealing t
14、o the public for information about the crimeappeal to you8.convince vt. 使确信使确信; 使信服使信服I was convinced _ he knew the truth.I couldnt convince him _ his mistake.The doctor convinced me _ stop smoking.The more he said, the less _ he was.adj. convincing 有说服力的有说服力的thatoftoconvincingconvince sb. to do sth
15、.说服某人做某事说服某人做某事convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事使某人相信某事 be convinced of / that相信相信,确信确信,深信深信考例考例 Scientists are convinced _ the possible effect of laughter _ physical and mental health. (江西江西 2007)A. of; at B. by; inC. of; on D. on; at点拨点拨 根据搭配根据搭配be convinced of .和和effect on .可知选可知选C。C1. He tried to con
16、vince them on the safety of travelling by plane.2. You should know, as teachers, we ought to focus teaching.3. Before the war broke out, many people put many of their possession they could not take with them in safe places.ofonpossessionsPractice correction 4. Shes married to a man a good deal of ol
17、der than herself.5. A group of athletes spoke to the students about the values of a college education.6.What coincidence to meet you here.7.She is a great deal good today.8.There are score of rooms in the hotel.9.Two scores (of) people wanted to fly there. valueabetterscoresscore 难点归纳总结难点归纳总结Idratherbetoldthetruththanbeliedto.Idrathernotsayanything.Idrathershesatnexttome.Idratheryouca
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