人教版必修5各单元单词练习大全

1、Unit 1 Great scientists（ Book 5）一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第 一 组 ： movement, construction, theory, cure, absorb, engine, positive, contribute, characteristic, control1 The new tunnel hasn t been finished; it is still under .2 It is said that this kind of new medicine can people of heart disease.3 ar

2、e to machines what hearts are to animals.4 As we know, exercise to better health.5 The hotel fire was completely under the moment the firemen arrived.6 The need to communicate is a key of human society.7 I am a witness. I am about what time it happened.8 He seemed totally in that book. When I came i

3、n he didn t notice me at all.9 According to the of relativity, nothing travels faster than light.10 Wearing loose clothing gives you greater freedom of .第二组： handle, serve, enthusiastic, scientific, analyse, complete, blame, valuable, spin, conclude11 She is a woman who never smiles.12 They didn t d

4、 raw a conclusion until carrying out lots of experiments.13 It came as a surprise to me. I never thought of that.14 This kind of gold watch is really . It costs a lot of money to buy one.15 He his speech by wishing everyone a safe trip home.16 Suddenly the plane was out of control.17 Who is to for t

5、his road accident18 It took us a long time to what went wrong. And eventually we knew the problem.19 She was even less about going to Japan.20 She turned the and opened the door.第三组： cautious, repeat, reject, pump, virus, announce, expose, defeat, instruct, radium21 I three times but he still couldn

6、 t remember it.22 This engine is used for water out of the mine.23 The government yesterday to the media plans to create a million new jobs.24 This is the first time that our team has been at basketball match.25 Madame Curie is always remembered by people as the discoverer of .26 You will be where t

7、o go as soon as the car is ready.27 Don t yourself to strong sunlight; it will harm your skin.28 He was seriously ill because of a infection.29 This proposal was firmly at the meeting.30 He is very about committing（ 承诺 ） himself to anything.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：put forward draw a conclusio

8、n in addition linkto apart from be strict withlead to make sense point of view1 You must organize your composition well. , you should pay attention to yourhandwriting.2 What he thought and said didn t . 3 It was because of his carelessness that his failure.4 My boss me in my new work. 5 He was brave

9、 enough to objections at themeeting.6 Peter, what s your on that matter7 Changjiang and Huanghe there are many other rivers in China.8 After reading the article once again he .9 You may your mobile phone a computer.Unit 2 The United Kingdom （ Book 5）一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组： consistent, commun

10、ism, clarify, fold, influence, collection, delight, unite, smart, unfair, puzzle, available, construct1 It was Karl Marx who developed .2 Please down the blanket and put it into the closet.3 I have a larger of coins than he has.4 Two parties to oppose the government s plans.5 It was for the mother t

11、o treat her five kids unequally.6 The newly-developed software is to all PC users. It is cheap and easyto install.7 The old bridge in the 1950s was washed away during the floods lastweek.8 The math problem both the teacher and his students.9 Mr. & Mrs. Jones were wearing their clothes for the gr

12、and party.10 He won the game easily, to the of all his fans.11 Proper ways of education have positive on children s growth anddevelopment.12 I have my intention of leaving the company.13 The results are entirely with earlier research.第 二 组 ： debate, loyal, attraction, project, statue, legal, wedding

13、, error, splendid, uniform, thrill, arrange, convenience14 That plane belongs to British Forces.15 I am occupied in writing a new research .16 According to Chinese systems, the suspect must be sentenced to death.17 I think you have made an in calculating the total.18 Students are asked to wear schoo

14、l at school.19 Our marriage came to an end in the year of 2006.20 This flat is equipped with modern .21 It gave me a big to meet my favorite author in person.22 They bought a apartment by the sea, which cost them lots of money.23 The old couple got married thirty years ago. Yesterday was their 30th

15、anniversary. 24 The of Liberty was presented to the United States ofAmerica by France.25 The Window to the World is a famous to visitors from both home andabroad.26 The question of the origin of the universe is still hotly byscientists.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：consist of o breakaway

16、（from） leave out take the placeof break down1 China 23 provinces, 4 municipalities, 5 autonomous regions and 2special administrative regions.2 Miss Wang Mrs. Liu to give us a lesson.3 sentences which are unnecessary in the essay.4 Mum the apple four parts, so everyone got his share.5 Negotiations be

17、tween these countries finally .6 I persuaded him to the gang and be a good man.Unit 3 Life in the future （ Book 5）一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：swift, extraordinary, agency, bend, carriage, constantly, previous, vehicle, press,helmet1 Sun Yat-sen was a truly man in the Chinese history.2 Please mark

18、 the pipe where you will it.3 As you know, fashion is changing.4 In front of the hotel are rows of parked .5 People are often asked to wear when riding motorbikes.6 The conference is to be held between 9:00 am and 10:00 a.m. next Monday.7 Anyone can do this job. No experience is needed for it.8 This

19、 is an express train with 18 .9 You may turn to a travel for information about traveling abroad.10 Don t hesitate; you need to make a decision.第二组：private, tablet, surroundings, mud, flash, skip, require, master, temple, capsule11 The doctor told me to take two with water before meals.12 My car got

20、stuck in the and couldn t get out.13 Since you have learned this chapter, let us it and begin the next chapter.14 I received my degree for economics in Beijing University.15 Those miners were brought up from the mine in a special .16 That old with a history of more than 300 years is visited by lots

21、of people everyday.17 The height of the desk adjusting a little lower.18 A neon（ 霓虹灯 ） on and off above the door.19 My hometown lies in a small village with nice . I enjoy living there.20 The number of Shenzheners who have cars has reached 1 million.第三组：length, herb, switch, impression, mask, lack,

22、optimistic, settlement, lemonade, jet21 I like to drink tea mixed with . It smells fragrant.22 If you don t like this channel, just to another one.23 She succeeded because she had the determination that her brother .24 The management and the unions have reached a over new working conditions.25 - Wha

23、t kind of drink would you like- A glass of, please.26 The two sides are not too about the result of the negotiation.27 The robbers were wearing stocking when they robbed the bank.28 His words left me the that he didn t like the plan at all.29 In our school each class is 40 minutes in .30 The acciden

24、t happened as the was about to take off.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：remind of lose sight of sweep up speed up assist in catch sight oftake up1 Wang Ping ran very fast and soon I him.2 Since retirement Old Wang gardening.3 After the train pulled out of the station it soon .4 They greatly searching

25、 for the missing boy.5 This old photo me my college days.6 We ll make our bathroom more comfortable if we the mess every day.7 I my brother immediately among the crowd, for he was very tall!Unit 4 Making the news （ Book 5）一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：edition, process, chief, reporter, guilty, acqu

26、ire, course, section, occupation,department, approve1 Before he became the editor of the newspaper he was a journalist.2 I often read the electronic of Shenzhen Daily on the internet.3 The judge announced the man not and then he was set free.4 Tomato-egg soup is the last of our dinner. 5 The Japanes

27、e of Taiwan lastedfifty-one years.6 The new edition textbook is by the Department for Education.7 Months later I was appointed manager of the sales of our company.8 I glanced over the sports of China Daily. 9 From whom did you the latestinformation10 Our chief editor is having a friendly talk with t

28、hose from New York Times.11 I sent three rolls of film away to be .第二组：technical, employ, task, appointment, meanwhile, photograph, profession, trade,intention, thorough, accurate12 Learning is the main for us high school students.13 We will offer free support for those buying our software.14 There

29、are 20 minutes to go before the meeting. , I want to have a drink of coffee.15 He was an electrician by . 17 My watch is not . I am afraid it needsfixing.16 I have no of leaving the city. On the contrary, I do like this city.18 Miss Wang did a investigation of who broke the classroom windows.19 A fe

30、w years ago China became a member of the World Organization.20 Shenzhen is a beautiful city. I spent a whole day taking of it.21 In some countries you must make an before going to a doctor.22 Since how long ago have you been in this factory第三组： deliberately, gifted, normal, recorder, note, colleague

31、, seldom, senior, eager, polish, case, crime23 Lisa is a very girl for music. She can play the piano very well though very young.24 Nowwhen we enjoy music we use DVDbut don t often use the tape to play cassettes.25 We are friends and for many years. We are getting on quite well.26 After graduating f

32、rom a junior middle school I went to a key middle school inour city.27 My article was carefully and checked before release（发表 ）.28 Anyone who commits a shall be punished.29 You probably won t need to call, but take my number, just in .30 After the exam all the students were to know their results.31

33、I don t like films, so I go to the cinema.32 Please that the new law will come into effect on July 1st.33 It is to feel tired after such a long trip.34 I have been ignoring her all day, so she is very upset.二、 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：concentrate on accuse of so as to （do sth） defend against hav

34、e a nose for be supposed to1 He moved to live with the disabled man take care of him.2 Mike is a reporter who those film and TV stars love affairs（ 诽闻 ）.3 Johnson was murder by the police and condemned to 10 years in prison.4 He be a college graduate but he knew nothing of history.5 The law allows p

35、eople to themselves a charge.6 In this chapter I shall the early years of Charlie s reign（ 王朝 ）Unit 5 First aid （ Book 5）一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：mild, throat, bandage, jewellry, ceremony, liquid, injury, aid, radiation, present,wounded1 I cannot raise my voice, for I have got a sore .2 is a p

36、ersonal ornament, such as a ring, necklace, bracelet, made from jewels,precious metals or other substances3 Matter has three states solid, gas and .4 With the of my English teacher I have made rapid progress in English.5 The family an ancient sword to the museum.6 Those soldiers were sent to the nea

37、rest hospital for treatment.7 It is said that you will be affected by the if you talk on the mobile phone forlong.8 Be careful with the knife. Or you will do yourself an .9 Some high officials were invited to the opening of Shenzhen Hi-tech Fair.10 His legs were seriously hurt and were up. He could

38、only stay in bed.11She is a woman who never shouts to others. We all like being with her.第二组：pressure, bleeding, tissue, bravery, choke, symptom, electric, iron, kettle, ankle,towel12 I cut my finger while cutting the apple and it was .13 He saved the girl from the burning house. We all admired him

39、for his .14 Headache, cough and a running nose are all cold .15 I need to the dress before I can wear it. 19 It was Edison who invented thelight.16 While playing football yesterday afternoon I sprained my and it hurt a lot.17 After the bath you d better dry yourse lf with a .18 She carelessly knocke

40、d over a full of boiling water on his legs.20 The man almost to death in the thick smoke.21 Will you please bring me a box of My nose is running.22 You shouldn t work under grea t all the time. Try to relax yourself.第三组：treatment, wrist, authentic, essay, swell, sleeve, organ, poison, ambulance, dam

41、age,damp23 My aches. I can hardly move my hand. 24 Her face up where the bee hadstung her.25 Eyes, nose, and ears are the sense of the human body.26 He fell ill and had trouble breathing. So his family called 120 for help and then anarrived immediately. 30 In summer people usually wear shirts with s

42、hort27 The house is very cold and . If you live here for long you will probably sufferfrom rheum arthritis（ 风湿性关节炎）. 28 The desk was . Who can fix it29 Some mushrooms contain a deadly . Never eat them.31 He wrote an on the causes of the First World War.32 There is a sewage（ 污水 ） plant in the west of

43、 the city.33 I aminterested in collecting valuable paintings, but I don t know if this one is .二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：fall ill over and over again n place squeeze out a number of put one s hands on1 He , so his wife called for first aid.2 When you finish reading my books please put them .3 D

44、on t ask me such silly questions .4 middle school students signed up for the English Summer Camp.5 Peter, I cannot any blank paper for you.6 I took off my wet clothes and water.参考答案：必修五Unit 1 第一组：1 construction 2 cure 3 Engines 4 contributes 5 control 6characteristic 7 positive 8 absorbed 9 theory 1

45、0 movement第二组：11 severe 12 scientific 13 complete 14 valuable 15 concluded 16 spinning 17blame 18 analyse 19 enthusiastic 20 handle第三组：21 repeated 22 pumping 23 announced 24 defeated 25 radium 26 instructed 27expose 28 virus 29 rejected 30 cautious二 1 In addition 2 make sense 3 led to 4 is strict wi

46、th 5 put forward 6 point of view7 Apart from 8 drew a conclusion 9 linkto必修五 Unit 2 第一组：1 communism 2 fold 3 collection 4 united 5 unfair 6 available 7constructed 8 puzzles 9 splendid/smart 10 delight 11 influence 12 clarified 13 consistent第二组：14 Loyal 15 project 16 legal 17 error 18 uniforms 19 arranged 20 con