必修二UnitCulturalRelics课文知识点

1、Unit 1 Cultural RelicsLanguage Points1 1. . 属于2.2. 搜寻，寻找3.3. 作为报答；回报4.4. 处于交战状态5.5. 看重；器重6.6. 把某物从搬到belong toin search ofin returnat warthink highly ofremove from Frederick William, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing

2、 history. This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days. It was also a treasure decorated wit

3、h gold and jewels, which took the countrys best artists about ten years to make.别致的样式装饰有绝不可能想到一段令人惊讶的历史被用来做一批国家最优秀的艺术家用了大约十年的时间才把它完成Para.11. could have done “本能够”(用于对过去情况的推测,其否定形式 “cant / couldnt have done” ,意为 “(过去)不可能做过某事.1)教室不可能是李平打扫的,因为他今天没来上学. 2) 他对那本书一无所知,他不可能读过.The classroom cant have been cl

4、eaned by Li Ping because he didnt come to school today . He knows nothing about that book , he couldnt have read it before.1)His brother met him at the Great Theatre yesterday afternoon , so he _ have attended your lecture. A. couldnt B. neednt C. mustnt D. shouldnt 2)-Your mother was really anxious

5、 about you. -I know. I _ home without a word . A. mustnt leave B. shouldnt have left C. couldnt have left D. neednt leave AB2.2.This gift was the Amber Room,which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it.这件礼物就是琥珀 屋，它之所以有这个名字，是因为造这间房子用 了好几吨琥珀。 which was given this name.为

6、 从句。当先行词是物时，用 引导，先行词是人时用_ 引导。考点提炼非限制性定语whichwho3. be used to do Wood is used to make desks. 木头被用来做桌子。He is used to getting up early. 他习惯了早起。 I used to have a walk after supper, but now I am used to playing basketball. 我过去常在晚饭后散步，但现在习惯打篮球。被用于做某事被用于做某事be/get used to (doing) sth.used to do sth习惯做某事习惯做某

7、事过去常常做某事过去常常做某事 In fact, the room was not made to be a gift. It was designed for the palace of Frederick. However, the next King of Prussia, Frederick William , to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his

8、 best soldiers. So the Amber Room became part of the Czars winter palace in St Petersburg. About four meters long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors .为而设计属于作为回报用作是Para.24. be designed for be designed to doThe houses are specially designed for the old people.The experim

9、ent is designed to test the new drug.为 而打算/设计目的是 Later, Catherine had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it. In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted. Almost six hundred candles lit the room, and it

10、s mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly, although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world, it is now missing . 把搬到增添世界奇迹Para.35.Later,Catherine had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers.后来，叶卡捷琳娜二世派人 把琥珀屋搬到了圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的一个宫殿 中。 该句使

11、用了 结构，其 中过去分词在句中作宾语补足语，表示被动的含 义。 考点提炼have sth.done In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg. This was a time when the two countries were at war. Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room.

12、However, some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself. In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. After that, what happened to th

13、e Amber Room remains a mystery. 这是的时期把搬走从不到毫无疑问依旧是个迷正在交战Para.41 1. .This was a time when the two countries were at war.当时正处于两国交战的时期。 This is/was a time when. This is/was a time when.意为 “ ”。其中whenwhen引 导的是_，修饰 _。2.There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for K nigsberg,which was at t

14、hat time a German city on the Baltic Sea. 毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯 堡，当时它是波罗的海边的一个德国城市。 There is no doubt. There is no doubt.为固定句型，意 为“ ”，后面常接aboutabout短语或thatthat 引导的 从句。考点提炼这是一个的时期/时候考点提炼毫无疑问同位语.o o定语从句a timeexercise1.There is no doubt _ China is developing quickly.A.if B. whether C. that D. what2. Th

15、ere was _ time _ he was able to sing, while playing his guitar.A. a; that B. the; when C. the; that D. a; when Recently, the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace. By studying old photos of the former Amber Room, they have made the new one look like the old one. In 20

16、03 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city. 通过研究by doing 通过做某事Para.5exercise1.He became a college student by _(努力学习).2.What do you mean by _ (这样做)?3.He gets information by _ _(读报纸).working harddoing soreadingnewspapersSummaryHow many phrases

17、 have you learnt in this passage?In search of couldnt have done be used to do be decorated with it takes sb. some time to do sth.be designed for SummaryHow many phrases have you learnt in this passage?belong to in return have sth. doneaddtothis was a time whenat warremovefromless thanThere is no dou

18、bt thatby doingGot it? 完成句子 1. Frederick William I, the king of Prussia, _ (绝不可能想到) that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have _(一段令人惊讶的历史). 2 This was a time_. (那时两国正在交战) 3. _(毫无疑问) the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Se

19、a. 4. _(通过) studying old photos of the former Amber Room, they have made the new one look like the old one.could never have imagined such an amazing historywhen the two countries were at warThere is no doubt that_ By Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his great

20、gift _ 1 _ the Russian people would have such an _ 2 _(amaze) history. This gift was the Amber Room, _ 3 _ was given this name because almost 7000 tons of amber were used _4_ (make) it. Amber has a beautiful yellow-brown colour. _ 5 _ it feels as hard as stone, it easily melts when _ 6 _ (heat). Onc

21、e it is heated, the amber can become any shape. The design for the room was _7 _ the fancy style popular in those days. The Amber Room was also a treasure _ 8 _ (decorate) with gold and jewels, _ 9 _ took a team of the countrys best artists ten years to make. The Amber Room was considered one of the

22、 wonders in the world. _10_ , the Nazi German army stole it in 1941. After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.decorated to makeHowever amazingwhichAlthoughinheatedwhichtoUnit1 课文语法填空the amber roomthe amber roomSeveral _(吨吨)of amber were used to make the room. The amber which was

23、 _ had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey. The _(设计设计) of the room was in the_ (奇特的奇特的)style popular in those days. The amber room was also _(装饰着装饰着) with _(金金)and _(珠宝珠宝_).The room was about four meters long. It was once served as a small reception(接待接待)hall for important visitors.tonsdesig

24、nfancydecoratedgold jewelsselectedTalk about the Yuanmingyuan Park , using some of the above new words. There is no doubt that the Yuanmingyuan Park was _ as one of the cultural relics. Many rooms in Yuan Ming Yuan were _ _ Chinese paintings. The _ of the park was in the _ _ popular in those days. d

25、esign; decorate with; fancy style; select; selecteddecorated withdesignfancy styleThere is no doubt that it will be difficult to rebuild the fancy park.毫无疑问重建圆明园将花费大量的钱。毫无疑问重建圆明园将需要很多艺术家的帮助。Are these sentences right?China,France and Britain were in war in the 1860s. the Yuanmingyuan Park is made up

26、of 3 parts. Chang Chun Yuan is belonged to Yuan Ming Yuan.A lot of art objects were stolen and now are missed.People are now in search for some of them.belongs toatmissingin search ofSay something about the Yuanmingyuan Park.1、圆明园有一段令人惊讶的历史。2、这座园林的设计用了当时流行的别致的式样。3、后来它被作为礼物送给了雍正。4、1856-1860， 中、法、英交战。

27、5、不到3天，圆明园在大火中变成了废墟. 它没有在大火中幸存下来。6、大量的艺术品失踪，如今它们在哪里还是个谜。7、但毫无疑问它们属于中国人民。8、圆明园曾是一大奇迹，但我们想知道它是否值得重建。（amazing)(design,fancy,style)(gift)(at war)(less than, survive)(missing,remain a mystery)(There is no doubt,belong to)（wonder，worth） What should you do to protect cultural relics?Writing：保护文化遗产已经成为我们十分紧

28、的任务。我们必须采取一些措施。1.开展文化遗产资源调查。2.建立有效的文化遗产保护机制。3.呼吁社会上的每一个人来保护文化遗产。4.使文化遗产保护的法律体系越来越完善。5.政府必须投入资金来重建和保护我们的文化遗产。总之，我们会尽力来保护我们珍贵的文化遗产。Hints:1. 对于某人来说做什么事很紧要 It is urgent for sb. to do sth. 2.采取措施take measures 3.开展调查make a survey4.资源resource 5.有效的effective 6.呼吁某人做某事call on sb. to do sth.7.法律体系legal system

29、 8.重建rebuild1. could have done “本能够”(用于对过去情况的推测,其否定形式 “cant / couldnt have done” ,意为 “(过去)不可能做过某事.1)教室不可能是李平打扫的,因为他今天没来上学. 2) 他对那本书一无所知,他不可能读过.The classroom cant have been cleaned by Li Ping because he didnt come to school today . He knows nothing about that book , he couldnt have read it before.3. be used to do Wood is used to make desks. 木头被用来做桌子。He is used to getting up early. 他习惯了早起。 I used to have a walk after supper, but now I am used to playing basketball. 我过去常在晚饭后散步，但现在习惯打篮球。被用于做某事被用于做某事be/get used to (doing) sth.use