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1、高一英语(必修4)Unit5 Theme Parks综合测试卷一、单项选择。(每小题1分,共20分)1.Air is composed of _ gases including hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon dioxide.A.variedB.variantC.variableD.various2.(2013江西高考)_ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.A: WhoeverB: WhateverC: WhicheverD: Wherever3.The happy girl higher and
2、 higher while she sat on the swing, with her mother pushing her.A. swung B. flied C. climbed D. jumped4.Niagara Falls is a great tourist _ drawing millions of visitors from all parts of the world every year. A.attractionB.sceneC.viewD.interest5.Few children are as bright as he is,and also,he works v
3、ery hard.Its no _ he always wins the first place in every examination. A. doubtB. wonderC. problemD. question6.He said he had been to Venice,_I am wondering.A.for whichB.about whichC.about thatD.at that7.(2009浙江高考)It took _ building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. It took brains, t
4、oo.A: other thanB: more thanC: rather thanD: less than8.(2015浙江温州高二期末考试)In spite of failing to save every endangered species, we may _ the majority from extinction.A: reserveB: preserveC: deserveD: serve9.The boy told his classmates about his experiences during the summer holidays_.A.at last B.at le
5、ngth C.in details D.in fun10.The park _ life in the days of King Arthur is one of the main _ of the city.A.modeling after, attractionB.is modeled after, attractionsC.to model after, attractionD.modeled after; attractions11.(2011重庆高考) How would you like your tea? _.A.Very quicklyB.As it comes, please
6、C.Very muchD.I don't like tea12.(2014天津市河东区高三二模)If you live in the country or have ever visited there, _are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.AsituationsBfactsCchancesDpossibilities13.With a lot of difficult problems _, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A.s
7、ettledB.settlingC.to settleD.being settled14.(2014海淀一模)He was about halfway through his meal _ a familiar voice came to his ears.A: whyB: whereC: whenD: while15.Only a _ of the children are fond of doing housework while most of them enjoy playing games.Apart
8、; B.minorityCfew DMost16.A month has passed and the work has not _, which worries me a lot, for I fear that it cant be fi
9、nished by the deadline.A. handled B. considered C. advanced D. Done17.(2015届福建省福州三中高三10月月考)Lizzie was _ to see her friend off at the airport.A: a little more than sad B: more than a little sadC: sad more than a little D: a little more sad than18.The match began to _ in the second half after two play
10、ers were replaced.A. come to life B. come into being C. lead a life D. come to power19.In general,the that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth the total _for living expensesA.acceptableB.availableC.advisableD.applicable20.(2014哈尔滨质检)She has succeeded in gaining _to the universit
11、y,which the whole family are pleased with.A.congratulationB.admissionC.cooperationD.reaction二、单词填空。(每小题1分,共10分)1. As soon as you walk through the gates,you are immediately transported into a world of_ (幻想).2.Our track record shows we go to great l_to bring the truth to the world without fear or favo
12、r.3.In October,the price of the a_to Mount Tai has risen by 50 yuan.4.Todays women are playing v_ roles in society.5.Preparations for the National Games are now in full s_.6. Now _ (旅游业) has become one of the main industries in many countries.7. Lang Langs piano performance shows his _ (独特的) talent
13、for music.8. We Chinese people should make every effort to p_ our old traditions.9. Walt Disney World may be the worlds largest t_ park.10.She tried to strangle her baby and her lover helped her finish the evil _(行动,行为).三、完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共30分)【2017江苏高考】For a long time Gabriel didnt want to be involved
14、 in music at all. In his first years of high school, Gabriel would look pityingly at music students, _1_across the campus with their heavy instrument cases._2_at school for practice hours _3_anyone else had to be there. He swore to himself to_4_music, as he hated getting to school extra early._5_, o
15、ne day, in the music class that was _6_of his schools standard curriculum, he was playing idly (随意地)on the piano and found it _7_to pick out tunes. With a sinking feeling, he realized that he actually _8_doing it. He tried to hide his _9_pleasure from the music teacher, who had _10_over to listen. H
16、e might not have done this particularly well, _11_the teacher told Gabriel that he had a good _12_ and suggested that Gabriel go into the music store-room to see if any of the instruments there _13_ him. There he decided to give the cello(大提琴)a _14_. When he began practicing, he took it very _15_. B
17、ut he quickly found that he loved playing this instrument, and was _16_to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well.This _17_, of course, that he arrived at school early in the morning, _18_ his heavy instrument case across the campus to the _19_ looks of the non
18、-musicians he had left _20_.1.A. traveling B. marching C. pacing D. struggling2. A. rising up B. coming up C. driving up D. turning up3. A. before B. after C. until D. since4. A. betray B. accept C. avoid D. appreciate5. A. Therefore B. However C. Thus D. Moreover6. A. part B. nature C. basis D. spi
19、rit7. A. complicated B. safe C. confusing D. easy8. A. missed B. disliked C. enjoyed D. denied9. A. transparent B. obvious C. false D. similar10. A. run B. jogged C. jumped D. wandered11. A. because B. but C. though D. so12. A. ear B. taste C. heart D. voice13. A. occurred to B. took to C. appealed
20、to D. held to14. A. change B. chance C. mission D. function15. A. seriouslyB. proudlyC. casuallyD. naturally16. A. committedB. usedC. limitedD. admitted17. A. provedB. showedC. stressedD. meant18. A. pushingB. draggingC. liftingD. rushing19. A. admiringB. pityingC. annoyingD. teasing20. A. overB. as
21、ideC. behindD. out四、七选五阅读理解。(每小题2分,共10分)How to Do Man-on-the-Street Interviews【2017浙江高考】The man-on-the-street interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the sport. _1_ But with these tips, your first man-on-the-street interview experience c
22、an be easy.When your boss or professor sends you out to do man-on-the-street interviews for a story, think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general questions relating to it. For example, if your topic is about environmental problems in America, you might ask, “Why do you think environ
23、mental protection is important in America?” _2_Hit the streets with confidence. _3_ Say, “Excuse me, I work for XYZ News, and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic.” This is a quick way to get people to warm up to you.Move on to the next person if someone tells you she is
24、not interested in talking on camera.Dont get discouraged._4_Each interview that you get on the street shouldnt be longer than ten minutes. As soon as you get the answer you need, move on to the next person. Make sure that as you go from interview to interview, you are getting a variety of answers. I
25、f everyone is giving you the same answer, you wont be able to use it. A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten. _5_. If your news station or school requires interviewees to sign release forms to appear on the air, dont leave work without them.A. Limit your time.B. As you approach p
26、eople, be polite.C. If you dont own a camera, you can buy one.D. For new reporters, this can seem like a challenging task.E. To get good and useful results, ask them the same question.F. That number of interviews should give you all the answers you need.G. With a question like this, you will get mor
27、e than a “Yes” or “No” reply.五、语法填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)【2017新课标全国卷】She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to challenge of her new A-level course .But unlike school friends ,16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 1. (real)Instead, she is ear
28、ning $6500 a day as 2. model in New York. Sarah 3. (tell) that she could be Britains new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new year. Her father Peter44,want her to give up school to model full time.But Sarah, 4. has taken part in shows along with top models wants 5. (prove) that she has br
29、ains as well as beauty she is determined to carry on with her 6. (educate).She has turned down several 7. (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies After school she plans to take a year off to model full time before going to university to get a degree 8. engineering or arc
30、hitecture. Sarah says, "My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school 9. (come) first. I don't want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is 10. (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don't want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can't mo
31、del my more."六、短文改错(每小题l分,满分10分)【2017新课标全国卷】When I look at this picture of myself. I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically.and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and become a new membe
32、r of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time,car magazines and musical instruments.I enjoyed studying difference kings of cars and planes,playing pop music,and collecting the late music albums.This picture often brings back to me ma
33、ny happy memories of your high school days.七、书面表达。(满分25分)假定你是南昌市外国语学校高三学生李华。你的美国朋友Jefferson在给你的邮件中提到他对中国新近出现的一种共享单车“mobike”很感兴趣,并请你做个简要介绍。请你给Jefferson回信,内容包括:1. 这种单车的使用方法(如:APP查看车辆、扫码开锁等);2. 这种单车的优势;3. 你对这种单车的看法。注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。【提示词:智能手机 smartphone, 二维码 the QR code】Dear Jefferson,_S
34、incerely,Li Hua高一英语(必修4)Unit5 Theme Parks综合测试卷(参考答案及解析)一、单项选择。1.D 句意:空气是由氢、氧、二氧化碳等各种各样的气体组成的。various 各种各样的,强调各种不同的,并且常放在名词前作定语;varied 不同的;variable 可变的,易变的(天气等情况);variant(n)变体,变化形式:This game is a variant of netball.这种运动是无挡板篮球的一种变化形式。2.C 本题考查主语从句。由句中 one of you 可知应选择人称代词,故排除B、D项。在主语从句中,whoever 意为“任何.的
35、人”,whichever 意为“.的那个人或事物”。结合语境,该处表示“无论哪个人打坏了玻璃都要赔偿”,只有C项符合句意,故正确答案为C。易错项分析:本题易错项为A。考生可能分析不全面,只考虑到指人用 whoever,忽视了空后接的名词 one,此种用法只能是 whichever。3.A4.A 句意:尼亚加拉大瀑布是一处非常壮观的游览胜地,每年吸引来自世界各地的上百万游客前来观光。attraction“吸引人的事物”,和后面的drawing相呼应。view从某个位置看到的部分景色;scene被当作一个整体而看到的自然景色;interest兴趣,爱好。5.B no doubt是“毫无疑问”的意思
36、;no wonder难怪;no problem和no question均意为“没问题”。句意:很少孩子像他那样聪明,而且学习也很用功。难怪他在每次考试中总是第一名。6.B wonder通常和at/about连用7.B A项,other than “除了; 不同于,不是”;B项,more than “多于; 不仅仅;不限于”;C项,rather than “而不是”;D项,less than “不足,少于”。结合语境,只有B项符合语意。8.B 本题考查动词词义辨析。A项,reserve “保留财产;预定”;B项,preserve “保护;保存;保管”;C项,deserve
37、 “应受,该得”;D项,serve “为.服务”。题中“保护物种不灭绝”应用 preserve,故正确答案为B。9.B 那个男孩译尽地告诉了他的同学他在暑假期间的经历.at last最后;at length详尽地,最后;in detail(而非details)详尽地;in fun开玩笑地。10.D 非谓语动词及名词为本题主要考查点。句意:亚瑟王的模仿生活公园是这个城市的主要景点。第一空用过去分词作the park的定语成分;第二空attraction作景点讲时,是可数名词,故选D。11.B 【分析】句意:你的茶要怎么沏? (言外之意就是问你要加糖或加奶吗?)-随便,谢谢. (言外之意就是你沏什
38、么样的我都喝,没有特别要求)。考察交际用语。as it comes多用于指茶、咖啡等浓淡无所谓,随便。其他答案不存在,所以选择B。12.C 本题考察的是固定句式:Chances are that很可能;A情景;B事实;C机会,可能性;D可能性。句义:如果你生活在那个国家或者曾经去过那个国家,你很有可能会听到鸟儿来歌唱来迎接每一天。故C正确。13.C 【分析】句意:有很多难题要解决,新任总统的日子不好过。考查非谓语动词。这是一个with复合结构。动词不定式to settle做定语表示现在或将来要解决的难题;过去分词settled作定语表示已经解决的难题;现在分词的被动式being settled
39、作定语表示正在被解决的难题。所提供的语境the newly-elected president is having a hard time说明新任总统现在和将来都有难以解决的问题,所以要用to settle作定语。答案是C。【点评】with结构是许多英语复合结构中最常用的一种。学好它对学好复合宾语结构、不定式复合结构、动名词复合结构和独立主格结构均能起很重要的作用。with结构:with + 宾语(名词或代词)+ 宾补(介词短语,形容词,副词现在分词,过去分词,不定式),是一个独立主格结构,在句中做状语,可表原因,伴随等。The teacher came in with a book in h
40、is hand.老师手里拿着一本书进来了。With a lot of work to do, I have no time go out with you.(不定 式表将来动作)有许多工作要做,我没时间和你一起出去。We found the house easily with the little boy leading the way.(现在分词表示主动动作,即分词所表示的动作是由with后的宾语发出来的)With all the things she needed bought, she went home happily.(过去分词表示被动,with后面的宾语与过去分词之间是被动关系)1
41、4.C15.B句意:只有少数孩子喜欢做家务,而大多数喜欢玩游戏。while表示对比关系,minority(少数)和most相对应。part of前不加a;a few后直接加名词;most前不加冠词a。16.C17.B 根据句意,Lizzie 在机场送别朋友时感到非常难过。a little more than 表示“多一点点;略多于”,more than a little + adj. 表示“十分;非常”。由句意可知 Lizzie 非常难过,所以使用 more than a little + adj. 的用法,故正确答案为B。18.A come to life复苏,苏醒,变得有趣19.B 句意为
42、:“一个学生花在住房上的金额通常应控制在可支配生活费总额的15。”available“可利用获得的”,其后常接for或to构成形容词短语,作后置定语。acceptable“可接受的、合意的”,可接介词to构成形容词短语作后置定语。advisable“明智的,可取的”和applicable“适当的、合适的”通常作表语使用。20.B 考查名词词义。句意为:她顺利考入大学,全家人都感到很高兴。admission允许进入,gain admission to获准加入,符合题意。congratulation祝贺;cooperation合作,协作;reaction反应,回应。 二、单词填空。1.fantas
43、y 2.lengths:go to great lengths to do sth不顾一切,不遗余力做某事 3.admission4.various 5.swing(in full swing正在火热进行之中) 6.tourism 7.unique 8.preserve 9.theme 10.deed三、完形填空。1. 结合句意,Gabriel 同情地看着那些音乐学生带着沉重的乐器箱艰难(struggle)地穿梭在校园里。travel 意为“旅行,移动”,march 意为“行军,前进”,pace 意为“踱步”,语气上不如 struggle 能体现出“可怜的感觉”,均不符合文意。故正确答案为D。
44、2. 结合文意,在练习时间出现(turn up)在学校。rise up 意为“升起,起义”,come up 意为“走近,发生,被提出”,drive up 意为“抬高,开车到”,均不符合文意。故正确答案为D。3. 结合文意,音乐系的学生们要在其他学生出现在学校之前(before)练习数个小时。there 指代 school,表示音乐系的学生们很早到校练习。after 意为“在之后”,until 意为“直到”,since 意为“自从”。均不符合文意。故正确答案为A。4. 结合上文,Gabriel 一点也不想卷入音乐学习中。以及后文提到 as he hated getting to school e
45、xtra early,因为他讨厌很早到校。因此可以推测他想回避(avoid)音乐。betray 意为“背叛”,accept 意为“接受”,appreciate 意为“欣赏”。均不符合文意。 故正确答案为C。5. 结合后文,Gabriel 在音乐课上随意地弹了钢琴,被老师发现其擅长音乐。与前文提到 Gabriel 讨厌音乐形成了转折关系,因此 however 意为“然而”符合文意。therefore 意为“因此”表递进,thus 意为“因此”表递进,moreover 意为“此外”表递进。均不符合文意。故正确答案为B。6. 结合文意可知,音乐课应该是学校标准课程的一部分(part)。basis 意
46、为“基础”,由于后文已经说了 standard curriculum,因此 basis 导致句意重复,逻辑不通。nature 意为“自然”,spirit 意为“精神”,均符合文意。故正确答案为A。7. 结合文意可知,他随意地弹奏着钢琴,发现很容易(easy)就弹奏出了曲调。complicate 意为“复杂的,难懂的”,safe 意为“安全的”,confusing 意为“迷惑不解的”,均不符合文意。故正确答案为D。8. 结合文意,带着不安的情绪他意识到他实际上喜欢弹钢琴,与后文 Gabriel 努力隐藏他的快乐形成呼应。miss 意为“想念;错过”,dislike 意为“不喜欢”,deny 意为
47、“否认”。均不符合文意。故正确答案为C。9. 结合文意,他尽力去掩饰他显而易见的(obvious)快乐。本题填写形容词,obvious 意为“明显的”,侧重于“一目了然”,表示很容易被发现,符合文意。 transparent 意为“透明的,易懂的”,false 意为“错误的”,similar 意为“相似的”。均不符合文意。故正确答案为B。10. 结合文意,他尽力向走过来(wander)听他弹奏的老师掩饰自己的快乐。wander 意为“漫步”,符合文意。run 意为“跑”,jog 意为“慢跑”,jump 意为“跳”。均不符合文意。故正确答案为D。11. 结合前后文,他很可能掩饰得不是很成功,因为
48、(because)老师告诉 Gabriel 他弹得很好。这里的 this 代指他掩饰自己快乐这件事,前后句为因果关系,because 符合文意。but 表示转折,though 表示让步,so 表示因果。均不符合文意。故正确答案为A。12. 结合文意,老师告诉 Gabriel 有很好的乐感(ear),并且建议他去乐器储存室看看有没有喜欢的乐器。a good ear 为固定搭配,意为“有乐感”,符合文意。前文只提到 Gabriel 弹了钢琴, taste 意为“品味”,heart 意为“心”,voice 意为“声音”。均不符合文意。故正确答案为B。13. 结合文意,老师告诉 Gabriel 有很好
49、的乐感并且建议他去乐器储存室看看有没有吸引(appealed to)他的乐器。appeal to 意为“对有吸引力”,符合文意。occur to 意为“被想到”;take to 意为“喜欢”,表示主动;hold to 意为“坚持”。均不符合文意。故正确答案为C。14. 结合文意,他决定给大提琴一个机会(chance)。change 意为“改变”,mission 意为“任务”,function 意为“功能”。均不符合文意。故正确答案为B。15. 结合文意,开始练习时,他非常随意地(casually)对待它。但是他很快发现他很爱拉大提琴并且坚定的练习。由 but 可知前后句为对比关系,seriou
50、sly 意为“认真地;严重地”,proudly 意为“骄傲地”,naturally 意为“自然地”。均不符合文意。故正确答案为C。16. 结合文意,他很快发现自己很爱拉大提琴,并且很坚定地(committed)练习拉大提琴以至于在几个月内就能拉得相当好。used 意为“习惯的;二手的”,limited 意为“有限的”,admitted 意为“公认的;被承认的”。均不符合文意。故正确答案为A。17. 结合文意,这意味着(mean)他要到校很早。此处的 this 指代 Gabriel 练习拉大提琴。prove 意为“证明,检验”,show 意为“展示”,stress 意为“强调,使紧张”。均不符合文意。故正确答案为D。18. 结合文意,他拖着(drag)沉重的乐器箱穿过校园。与文章第一段相呼应。push 意为“推”,lift 意为“举起”,rush 意为“赶,抢”。均不符合文意。故正确答案为B。19. 结合文意,非音乐生怜悯的(pitying)眼神。与文章第一段相呼应。admire 意为“钦佩,赞美”,annoy 意为“骚扰,使烦恼”,tease 意为“取笑,戏弄”。均不符合文意。故正确答案为B。20. 结合文意,他已经把非音乐生怜悯的眼神抛在身后(behind)。l
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